JPH04182080A - Manufacturing method of nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel plate with excellent base material toughness - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel plate with excellent base material toughness

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Publication number
JPH04182080A
JPH04182080A JP30598090A JP30598090A JPH04182080A JP H04182080 A JPH04182080 A JP H04182080A JP 30598090 A JP30598090 A JP 30598090A JP 30598090 A JP30598090 A JP 30598090A JP H04182080 A JPH04182080 A JP H04182080A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
less
base material
rolling
clad steel
steel plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30598090A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroyasu Yokoyama
泰康 横山
Sadahiro Yamamoto
山本 定弘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
NKK Corp
Nippon Kokan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NKK Corp, Nippon Kokan Ltd filed Critical NKK Corp
Priority to JP30598090A priority Critical patent/JPH04182080A/en
Publication of JPH04182080A publication Critical patent/JPH04182080A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To manufacture optimum rolled clad steel plate of nickel base alloy by limiting component series of a base metal, rolling conditions before solution treatment, acceleration cooling conditions, further, solution treatment temperature and cooling speed. CONSTITUTION:A laminated plate of clad steel plate is made of nickel base alloy containing Cr: 0.5-25%, Mo: 0.5-30%, Mo+Cr>=25%. The base metal of the clad steel plate is composed of C: 0.020-0.050%, Si: 0.02-1.0%, Mn: 0.50-1.50%, P<=0.02%, S<=0.01%, Nb: 0.02-0.05%, Ti: 0.005-0.03%, Al: 0.001-0.06%, N<=0.007% and the balance Fe. After the clad steel plate is heated at 1100-1250 deg.C, it is hot-rolled and finished at >=700 deg.C and after rolling is over, it is put in acceleration cooling to a temperature above the room temperature and below the transformation point Ar3 of the base metal at a speed >=5 deg.C/sec. Further, solution treatment is performed at 1100-1200 deg.C, then, the clad meal is cooled at a speed >=1 deg.C/sec. In this way, it is possible to manufacture optimum nickel base alloy rolled clad steel meal excellent in the toughness of the base metal.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は合せ材の高耐食性と母材の高強度・高靭性を兼
ね備えたニッケル基合金圧延クラッド鋼板の製造方法に
関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel sheet that has both high corrosion resistance of the laminated material and high strength and toughness of the base material.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

石油・ガスの生産・精製プラントや脱硫装置等の化学プ
ラントの反応槽、圧力容器及びその周辺機器は、高温・
高圧条件で使用され、かつH,S、 Co、等の腐食ガ
スを含んだガスや、酸化剤・還元剤を含んだ雰囲気にさ
らされることが多く。
Reaction tanks, pressure vessels, and their peripheral equipment in chemical plants such as oil and gas production and refining plants and desulfurization equipment are exposed to high temperatures and
They are used under high pressure conditions and are often exposed to gases containing corrosive gases such as H, S, Co, etc., as well as atmospheres containing oxidizing agents and reducing agents.

非常に苛酷な腐食環境で用いられているにのような環境
下では、高耐食性を有するニッケル基合金のような防錆
性高合金の使用が必要である。しかしこれらのものは一
般に低降伏強度のため、ソリッド材では厚肉となり、非
常にコストが高くなるために、経済性の観点からはクラ
ッド鋼板の使用が適していると言われている。その−例
として、特開昭62−199719号公報に「クラッド
成形体の製法」が提案されている。ここでは重量%で、
C: 0.02%以下、(Nb+Ti+V)50.02
%、かつ(A12 +Ti+Zr)XN≧0.005%
を有する鋼を母材とし、成分としてCr : 20.0
〜30.0%、Ni:4.0−35.0%、阿o : 
3.0−4.0%、主な残部がFeである合せ材をクラ
ッドした後、1000〜1100°Cの温度範囲に移し
、その後冷却速度1〜b 〜620℃の範囲に焼入れ、ついで冷却速度5〜b/分
で静止空気中で冷却する方法である。また別の例として
、本出願人の提案に係る「ニッケル基合金圧延クラッド
鋼板の製造方法」のように、母材の成分系及び熱処理前
の制御圧延において900℃以下では50%以上の圧下
率を採り700℃以上850℃以下の温度で圧延を終了
するという圧延条件を組合せた製造条件で、高温固溶化
熱処理後に靭性の優れた母材を製造する手段が開発され
ている。
In environments such as those used in very severe corrosive environments, it is necessary to use highly rust-resistant alloys, such as nickel-based alloys, which have high corrosion resistance. However, these materials generally have low yield strength, so if they were made of solid material, they would have thick walls and would be very expensive, so it is said that the use of clad steel plates is suitable from an economical point of view. As an example, ``Method for manufacturing clad molded body'' is proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 199719/1983. Here, in weight%,
C: 0.02% or less, (Nb+Ti+V) 50.02
%, and (A12 +Ti+Zr)XN≧0.005%
The base material is steel with Cr: 20.0 as a component.
~30.0%, Ni: 4.0-35.0%, Ao:
After cladding the laminate with 3.0-4.0% and the main balance being Fe, it was transferred to a temperature range of 1000-1100°C, then quenched at a cooling rate of 1-b to 620°C, and then cooled. This is a method of cooling in still air at a rate of 5 to b/min. As another example, as in the "Method for Manufacturing Nickel-Based Alloy Rolled Clad Steel Sheet" proposed by the present applicant, the rolling reduction is 50% or more at 900°C or lower in the base material composition and controlled rolling before heat treatment. A method has been developed to produce a base material with excellent toughness after high-temperature solution heat treatment under a combination of rolling conditions in which rolling is completed at a temperature of 700° C. or higher and 850° C. or lower.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上述した圧延クラッド鋼板の製造方法においては、合せ
材の耐食性と母材の強度及び靭性のそれぞれを損なわな
いようにすることが必要である。
In the method for manufacturing a rolled clad steel sheet described above, it is necessary to avoid impairing the corrosion resistance of the laminate and the strength and toughness of the base material.

最近、クラッド鋼板の用途の拡大とともに、合せ材の耐
食性についてもより高いものが要求されている。この要
求を満足するものの一つとして、重量%でCr:0.5
%以上25%以下、Mo:5%以上30%以下、且つM
o + Cr225%を含有するニッケル基合金が挙げ
られる。しかし、この合金では熱間加工性が悪いこと、
また圧延中に耐食性を劣化させる原因となる金属間化合
物を生成し、圧延と冷却を組み合わせた加工熱処理では
耐食性の優れた圧延型クラッド鋼板は製造できないとい
う問題がある。
Recently, with the expansion of the uses of clad steel plates, higher corrosion resistance of the laminated material is also required. One of the products that satisfies this requirement is Cr: 0.5% by weight.
% or more and 25% or less, Mo: 5% or more and 30% or less, and M
Examples include nickel-based alloys containing 225% o + Cr. However, this alloy has poor hot workability;
Another problem is that intermetallic compounds that cause deterioration of corrosion resistance are generated during rolling, and rolled clad steel sheets with excellent corrosion resistance cannot be produced by heat processing that combines rolling and cooling.

従ってこの種の合せ材の耐食性を確保するためには、C
r、 Moからなる金属間化合物を消滅させるために1
100℃以上の高温に保持し、その後金属間化合物が形
成されないような速度で冷却することが必要である。
Therefore, in order to ensure the corrosion resistance of this type of laminated material, C
r, 1 to eliminate the intermetallic compound consisting of Mo.
It is necessary to maintain the temperature at a high temperature of 100° C. or higher and then cool it at a rate that prevents the formation of intermetallic compounds.

しかし、圧延後、高温での固溶化熱処理を行った場合、
逆に母材の靭性が低下するという新たな問題が生じる。
However, when solution heat treatment is performed at high temperature after rolling,
Conversely, a new problem arises in that the toughness of the base material decreases.

この課題を解決するために例えば、前述した本出願人の
提案に係る「ニッケル基合金圧延クラッド鋼板の製造方
法」では、母材靭性の改善のために成分系と900℃以
下の圧下率及び圧延終了温度を制御することにより、固
溶化熱処理後の母材の強度及び靭性を向上せしめること
ができる方法を供しているが、合せ材の熱間加工性が良
くない場合にはこのような圧延を行うと圧延中に合せ材
が割れてしまいクラット鋼板が製造できなくなるという
更に別の問題が浮かび上がってくる。
In order to solve this problem, for example, in the above-mentioned "method for manufacturing nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel sheet" proposed by the present applicant, in order to improve the toughness of the base material, the composition system and the rolling This method provides a method that can improve the strength and toughness of the base material after solution heat treatment by controlling the finishing temperature, but if the hot workability of the laminate is poor, such rolling is If this is done, another problem arises: the laminate material will crack during rolling, making it impossible to manufacture a crad steel plate.

本発明は上記問題点の解決を図ったものであり。The present invention aims to solve the above problems.

合せ材の耐食性と母材の強度、靭性を同時に満足した優
れたニッケル基合金圧延クラッド鋼板の製造方法を提供
することを目的とする。
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an excellent nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel plate that satisfies the corrosion resistance of the laminated material and the strength and toughness of the base material.

〔問題点を解決するための手段及び作用〕上記目的を達
成するために、本発明は、重量%で、Cr : 0.5
%以上25%以下、Mo:5%以上30%以下、且つM
o + Cr225%を含有したニッケル基合金を鋼板
の少なくとも片面に重ね合わせるクラッド鋼板の合せ材
とし、重量%で、C: 0.020%以上0.050%
以下、Si : 0.02%以上1.0%以下、Mn:
0.50%以上1.50%以下、P : 0.02%以
下、S : 0.01%以下、 Nb : 0.02%
以上0.05%以下、Ti : 0.005%以上0.
03%以下、Al : 0.001%以上0.06%以
下、N : 0.007%以下を含有し、残部Fe及び
不可避不純物からなる鋼をクラッド鋼板の母材としたク
ラッド鋼板の圧延に際し、1100℃以上1250℃以
下に加熱後、熱間圧延を行ない、仕上温度を700°C
以上とし、圧延終了後室温以上母材のAr3変態点以下
の温度まで、5℃/秒以上の冷却速度で加速冷却を行な
い、更に、1100℃以上1200℃以下の温度で固溶
化熱処理を施し、その後1℃/秒以上の速度で冷却する
ことを基本的特徴としている。父上記の合せ材としては
重量%で、Cr:0.5%以上25%以下、Mo:5%
以上30%以下、且つMo+Cr≧25%を含有する他
、更に、w:3%以上10%以下、CO:0.5%以上
10%以下、Fe : 20%以下の一種または二種以
上を含有し、残部がNi及び不可避不純物からなるニッ
ケル基合金を用いることができる。−方、上記母材とし
ては、重量%で、C: 0.020%以上o、oso%
以下、Si : 0.02%以上1.0%以下、Mn:
0.50%以上1.50%以下、P : 0.02%以
下、S : 0.01%以下、 Nb : 0.02%
以上0.05%以下、Ti : 0.005%以上0.
03%以下、Al : 0.001%以上0.06%以
下、N : 0.007%以下を含有する他、更に、C
u : 0.1%以上1.0%以下、Ni:0.1%以
上1.0%以下、MO=0.01%以上0.10%以下
、V:0.01%以上0.10%以下の一種または二種
以上を含有し、残部がFe及び不可避不純物からなる鋼
を用いることができる。
[Means and effects for solving the problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method of reducing Cr: 0.5 by weight%.
% or more and 25% or less, Mo: 5% or more and 30% or less, and M
o + Nickel-based alloy containing 225% Cr is laminated on at least one side of the steel plate as a laminating material for clad steel plates, and in weight%, C: 0.020% or more 0.050%
Below, Si: 0.02% or more and 1.0% or less, Mn:
0.50% or more and 1.50% or less, P: 0.02% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Nb: 0.02%
Ti: 0.005% or more and 0.05% or more, Ti: 0.005% or more and 0.05% or more.
03% or less, Al: 0.001% or more and 0.06% or less, N: 0.007% or less, and the balance is Fe and unavoidable impurities. After heating to 1100°C or higher and 1250°C or lower, hot rolling is carried out to a finishing temperature of 700°C.
After completing the rolling, accelerated cooling is performed at a cooling rate of 5° C./second or higher to a temperature of room temperature or higher and lower than the Ar3 transformation point of the base material, and further, solution heat treatment is performed at a temperature of 1100° C. or higher and 1200° C. or lower, The basic feature is that it is then cooled at a rate of 1° C./second or more. The above laminate material is weight%: Cr: 0.5% or more and 25% or less, Mo: 5%
In addition to containing 30% or more and Mo+Cr≧25%, it further contains one or more of the following: W: 3% to 10%, CO: 0.5% to 10%, Fe: 20% or less However, a nickel-based alloy can be used in which the remainder consists of Ni and unavoidable impurities. - On the other hand, as the above-mentioned base material, in weight%, C: 0.020% or more o, oso%
Below, Si: 0.02% or more and 1.0% or less, Mn:
0.50% or more and 1.50% or less, P: 0.02% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Nb: 0.02%
Ti: 0.005% or more and 0.05% or more, Ti: 0.005% or more and 0.05% or more.
03% or less, Al: 0.001% or more and 0.06% or less, N: 0.007% or less, and furthermore, C
u: 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less, Ni: 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less, MO=0.01% or more and 0.10% or less, V: 0.01% or more and 0.10% A steel containing one or more of the following, with the balance consisting of Fe and unavoidable impurities, can be used.

本発明では、合せ材の耐食性を確保するという観点より
、Cr、Moからなる金属間化合物を消滅させる目的か
ら加熱温度については1100℃以上としたが、母材の
靭性を確保するという観点からはその加熱温度を125
0℃以下にする必要がある。又その温度範囲内に加熱し
て熱間圧延を行なった際、母材靭性向上という面からは
仕上温度をできるだけ低くする方が良いのであるが、7
00℃未満になると、合せ材が圧延中に割れてしまうの
で、仕上温度は700℃以上とした。
In the present invention, from the viewpoint of ensuring the corrosion resistance of the laminated material, the heating temperature was set at 1100°C or higher for the purpose of eliminating intermetallic compounds consisting of Cr and Mo. However, from the viewpoint of ensuring the toughness of the base material, The heating temperature is 125
It is necessary to keep the temperature below 0℃. In addition, when hot rolling is performed by heating within that temperature range, it is better to keep the finishing temperature as low as possible from the perspective of improving base material toughness, but 7
If the temperature was lower than 00°C, the laminate would crack during rolling, so the finishing temperature was set to 700°C or higher.

更に本発明では圧延後に加速冷却を行なう構成が最も特
徴のあるものとなっているが、この加速冷却において、
圧延終了後室温以上母材のAr3変態点以下の温度まで
の冷却速度を5℃/秒以上と限定したのも後述する様に
母材靭性改善のために必要だからである。
Furthermore, the most distinctive feature of the present invention is a configuration in which accelerated cooling is performed after rolling.
The reason why the cooling rate from room temperature to a temperature below the Ar3 transformation point of the base material after rolling was limited to 5° C./sec or more is necessary for improving the base material toughness, as will be described later.

一方1本発明では圧延、加速冷却後の固溶化熱処理にお
いても、前述した圧延前の加熱処理におけると同様な理
由から固溶化熱処理温度を1100℃以上1200℃以
下の範囲に設定した。更に固溶化熱処理後の冷却処理で
その冷却速度を1℃/秒以上としたのは、合せ材の耐食
性を損なわないようにするためである。
On the other hand, in the present invention, in the solution heat treatment after rolling and accelerated cooling, the solution heat treatment temperature is set in the range of 1100° C. or more and 1200° C. or less for the same reason as in the heat treatment before rolling described above. Furthermore, the reason why the cooling rate in the cooling treatment after the solution heat treatment is set to 1° C./second or more is to avoid impairing the corrosion resistance of the laminated material.

以上の様な製造条件を得る過程で、本発明者等は種々の
試験を行なっており、以下にその詳細を説明する。
In the process of obtaining the above manufacturing conditions, the present inventors conducted various tests, the details of which will be explained below.

第1図は、代表的ニッケル基合金である5ONi −1
6Cr−21Mo−4Fe −lCo−51を1150
〜1250℃に加熱、種々の圧延条件で圧延後、20℃
/秒で加速冷却した場合と、圧延後頁に1120℃で3
0分保持し、その後0.5℃/秒、l’c/秒、15℃
/秒という冷却速度の固溶化熱処理を行った場合の耐食
性を、ストライカ−試験と23%H2So、−1,2%
HCQ試験で評価した結果が示されている。合せ材の耐
食性は、1250℃加熱、1075℃仕上後20℃/秒
で加速冷却した場合でさえも、固溶化熱処理した場合に
比べ劣っている。また、1150℃加熱を行い、900
℃以下80%の圧下率をとって680℃で圧延を終了し
た後加速冷却を施した場合には、その耐食性が固溶化熱
処理したものに比較して劣っているのはもちろんのこと
、圧延終了時にニッケル基合金に割れが発生していた。
Figure 1 shows 5ONi-1, a typical nickel-based alloy.
6Cr-21Mo-4Fe-lCo-51 to 1150
After heating to ~1250℃ and rolling under various rolling conditions, 20℃
3 seconds at 1120°C and after rolling.
Hold for 0 minutes, then 0.5°C/sec, l'c/sec, 15°C
Corrosion resistance when subjected to solution heat treatment at a cooling rate of 23% H2So, -1.2%
The results evaluated by the HCQ test are shown. The corrosion resistance of the laminated material is inferior to that obtained by solution heat treatment even when it is heated at 1250°C, finished at 1075°C, and then acceleratedly cooled at a rate of 20°C/sec. In addition, heating was performed at 1150°C, and 900°C
If accelerated cooling is performed after finishing rolling at 680℃ with a rolling reduction of 80% below ℃, the corrosion resistance will not only be inferior to that subjected to solution heat treatment, but also when rolling is completed. Occasionally, cracks occurred in the nickel-based alloy.

さらに、固溶化熱処理したもののなかでも0.5℃/秒
で冷却した場合には、1℃/秒以上の速度で冷却した場
合と比較すると耐食性が劣っている。0.5℃/秒の加
速冷却材を電子顕微鏡でwt祭した結果、圧延中に生じ
たと考えられるCr、MOリッチな金属間化合物が観察
された。従って、このように多量のCr、Moを含有す
るニッケル合金圧延クラッド鋼板の加工熱処理技術の適
用による製造は困難であり、割れを起こさない程度の温
度で圧延を終了後、高温での固溶化熱処理とその後の急
速冷却を行うことを前提とした合せ材の高い耐食性と母
材の高強度・高靭性を兼ね備えたクラッド鋼板の製造条
件の開発は望まれる。そこで高温での固溶化熱処理を前
提とした母材の成分系の開発とこれらの成分系をもとに
、最適な製造条件(固溶化熱処理前の圧延条件と加速冷
却条件)の検討を行った。以下にその検討結果を述べる
Furthermore, even among those subjected to solution heat treatment, when cooled at a rate of 0.5°C/sec, the corrosion resistance is inferior to when cooled at a rate of 1°C/sec or more. When the accelerated cooling material at 0.5° C./sec was subjected to a wt test using an electron microscope, intermetallic compounds rich in Cr and MO, which were thought to have been generated during rolling, were observed. Therefore, it is difficult to manufacture nickel alloy rolled clad steel sheets containing large amounts of Cr and Mo by applying processing heat treatment technology. It is desirable to develop manufacturing conditions for clad steel plates that combine high corrosion resistance of the laminate and high strength and toughness of the base material, assuming that the cladding material is subjected to rapid cooling. Therefore, we developed a component system for the base material based on the assumption of solution heat treatment at high temperatures, and based on these components, we investigated the optimal manufacturing conditions (rolling conditions and accelerated cooling conditions before solution heat treatment). . The results of the study are described below.

第2図には表1に示す鋼1から10を1200℃に加熱
し、1000℃で圧延を終了後、空冷した鋼板を112
0℃で30分保持し、その後18℃/秒で冷却した場合
の母材のC量と機械的性質の関係が示されている。
Figure 2 shows steel plates 1 to 10 shown in Table 1 heated to 1200°C, rolled at 1000°C, and air-cooled to 112°C.
It shows the relationship between the C content and mechanical properties of the base material when it was held at 0°C for 30 minutes and then cooled at 18°C/sec.

Nb系、Nb−V系、Nb−Mo系いずれの場合も強度
が高くて靭性が悪く9強度・靭性のバランスがとれてい
るとは言いがたい。強度はC量を下げるにつれて低下し
、靭性はC量を0.05%以下とすることで顕著に向上
する。従って、C量は0.05%以下とする必要がある
In the case of Nb type, Nb-V type, and Nb-Mo type, the strength is high but the toughness is poor, and it is difficult to say that the strength and toughness are well balanced. The strength decreases as the C content is lowered, and the toughness improves significantly by reducing the C content to 0.05% or less. Therefore, the amount of C needs to be 0.05% or less.

第3図には表2に示す鋼11から15を1200℃に加
熱し、 1000℃で圧延を終了後、空冷した鋼板を1
120℃で30分保持し、その後16℃/秒で冷却した
場合の母材のNb量と機械的性質の関係が示されている
Figure 3 shows steel plates 11 to 15 shown in Table 2 heated to 1200°C, rolled at 1000°C, and air-cooled.
The relationship between the amount of Nb in the base material and the mechanical properties is shown when the sample was held at 120°C for 30 minutes and then cooled at 16°C/sec.

Nb量が0.02%未満となる組織が上部ベイナイト単
相となり強度が高くなりすぎ、靭性が悪化する。
A structure in which the amount of Nb is less than 0.02% becomes a single phase of upper bainite, resulting in too high strength and poor toughness.

一方、Nb量を増加した場合、0.05%までは強度が
低くなり靭性も向上するが、0.05%を超えて添加し
ても強度・靭性はほとんど変化しなくなる。従って、 
Nb量は0.02%以上0.05%以下とする必要があ
る。
On the other hand, when the amount of Nb is increased, the strength decreases and the toughness improves up to 0.05%, but even if the amount exceeds 0.05%, the strength and toughness hardly change. Therefore,
The amount of Nb needs to be 0.02% or more and 0.05% or less.

第4図には表3に示す鋼16から19を1200℃に加
熱し、熱間圧延を行い、870℃で圧延を終了後、空冷
した鋼板を1120℃で30分保持し、その後20℃/
秒で冷却した場合の母材のMn量と機械的性質の関係が
示されている。
Fig. 4 shows that steels 16 to 19 shown in Table 3 were heated to 1200°C, hot rolled, and after finishing rolling at 870°C, the air-cooled steel plates were held at 1120°C for 30 minutes, then 20°C/
The relationship between the Mn content of the base material and mechanical properties when cooled in seconds is shown.

1.50%以下にMnを低くすることによって靭性が良
くなり1強度・靭性にバランスのとれた母材が製造でき
るようになる。従って、Mnは1.50%以下とする必
要がある。
By lowering the Mn content to 1.50% or less, the toughness improves, making it possible to manufacture a base material with a well-balanced strength and toughness. Therefore, Mn needs to be 1.50% or less.

第5図には鋼16を1200℃に加熱し、1000℃で
圧延を終了した後空冷した場合、1200°Cに加熱し
、1000℃で圧延を終了した後480℃まで10℃/
秒の加速冷却を行った場合、 1200℃に加熱し、8
70℃で圧延を終了した後空冷した場合、1200℃に
加熱し、870℃で圧延を終了した後、480℃まで1
0℃/秒の加速冷却を行った場合、1200℃に加熱し
、950℃以下の圧下率を20%、40%として820
℃で圧延を終了した後空冷した場合、1200℃に加熱
し、950℃以下の圧下率を20%、40%として82
0℃で圧延を終了した後、480℃まで10℃/秒の加
速冷却を行った場合について、それぞれ圧延後室温まで
空冷した鋼板、圧延後加速冷却を行った鋼板を1120
℃で30分保持し、その後18℃/秒で冷却した場合の
圧延・冷却条件と母材の機械的性質の関係を調査した結
果が示されている。いずれの圧延条件においても、空冷
材に比べ加速冷却材のほうが、高温固溶化熱処理後の靭
性が顕著に向上する。加速冷却材で比較した場合は95
0℃以下の圧下率の増加と仕上温度の低下により靭性が
向上するが、このような圧延条件は母材の要求靭性と合
せ材の熱間加工性の兼ね合いで決定される。なお、ニッ
ケル基合金は変形抵抗が高く、熱間加工性が低いため、
仕上温度を700℃未満とすると合せ材が圧延中に割れ
てしまうので、圧延条件は、仕上温度を700℃以上と
限定した。
Fig. 5 shows a case where steel 16 is heated to 1200°C, rolled at 1000°C, and then cooled in air.
If accelerated cooling is performed for 2 seconds, heating to 1200℃ and 8
In the case of air cooling after finishing rolling at 70°C, heating to 1200°C, finishing rolling at 870°C, and then heating to 480°C.
When accelerated cooling is performed at 0°C/sec, heating is performed to 1200°C, and the rolling reduction rate below 950°C is 20% and 40%.
When air-cooled after finishing rolling at ℃, heating to 1200℃ and rolling reduction ratio of 20% and 40% at 950℃ or less is 82
After finishing rolling at 0°C, accelerated cooling at 10°C/sec to 480°C was performed, and the steel plate was air-cooled to room temperature after rolling, and the steel plate was acceleratedly cooled to 1120°C after rolling.
The results of an investigation into the relationship between the rolling/cooling conditions and the mechanical properties of the base material when the material was held at 18° C. for 30 minutes and then cooled at 18° C./sec are shown. Under any rolling conditions, the toughness after high-temperature solution heat treatment is significantly improved in the accelerated cooling material compared to the air-cooling material. 95 when compared with accelerated coolant
Toughness is improved by increasing the rolling reduction below 0° C. and lowering the finishing temperature, but such rolling conditions are determined by the balance between the required toughness of the base material and the hot workability of the laminate. In addition, nickel-based alloys have high deformation resistance and low hot workability, so
If the finishing temperature was less than 700°C, the laminate would crack during rolling, so the rolling conditions were limited to a finishing temperature of 700°C or higher.

第6図には圧延終了温度、圧延後の加速冷却条件を変化
させた場合について、高温固溶化熱処理後における母材
の強度・靭性・組織の変化が示されている。圧延後に加
速冷却を行うことにより組織が微細になり靭性が向上す
る。これは熱処理前の圧延と加速冷却により組織を可能
な限り微細な組織とし、固溶化熱処理時におこるオース
テナイト変態の核発生位置を多くすることにより、変態
によって生成するオーステナイト粒を多くして。
FIG. 6 shows changes in strength, toughness, and structure of the base material after high-temperature solution heat treatment when the rolling end temperature and post-rolling accelerated cooling conditions are changed. By performing accelerated cooling after rolling, the structure becomes finer and toughness is improved. This is done by making the structure as fine as possible through rolling and accelerated cooling before heat treatment, and by increasing the number of nucleation positions for austenite transformation that occurs during solution heat treatment, the number of austenite grains generated by transformation is increased.

それによって固溶化熱処理中のオーステナイトの平均粒
径を細かくし、固溶化熱処理後の急速冷却するときの母
材の焼き入れ性を抑え、組織に細かな擬ポリゴナルフエ
ライトを多く発生させ、靭性を悪化させる上部ベイナイ
トの発生を抑制することによる。特に本発明のようにM
nを抑えた成分では加熱圧延条件と、加速冷却条件によ
る規制が重要である。圧延条件において加熱温度を11
00°C以上としたのは、前述の様にそれより低温加熱
の場合には本発明のような高Cr、高Moの合せ材にお
いてはCr、 Moによる金属間化合物が完全に固溶せ
ず、耐食性が損なわれるためである。固溶化熱処理温度
を1100℃以上としたのも同じ理由によるものである
。更に固溶化熱処理後の冷却速度を1℃/秒以上とした
のは1℃未満の場合、冷却中に金属間化合物が生成し、
合せ材の耐食性が損なわれるためである。
This reduces the average grain size of austenite during solution heat treatment, suppresses the hardenability of the base material during rapid cooling after solution heat treatment, generates many fine pseudopolygonal ferrites in the structure, and improves toughness. By suppressing the occurrence of upper bainite, which causes deterioration. In particular, as in the present invention, M
For components with suppressed n, regulation by hot rolling conditions and accelerated cooling conditions is important. The heating temperature was set to 11 under rolling conditions.
The reason for setting the temperature to be 00°C or higher is that, as mentioned above, when heating at a lower temperature than that, the intermetallic compounds due to Cr and Mo will not be completely dissolved in the high Cr and high Mo composite material as in the present invention. This is because corrosion resistance is impaired. It is for the same reason that the solution heat treatment temperature is set to 1100° C. or higher. Furthermore, if the cooling rate after solution heat treatment is 1°C/sec or more, if the temperature is less than 1°C, intermetallic compounds will be generated during cooling.
This is because the corrosion resistance of the laminated material is impaired.

上述のことを基にして以下に成分等の限定理由を述べる
Based on the above, the reasons for limiting the ingredients etc. will be described below.

(1)母材の成分限定理由 ■ Cは強度を確保するという観点から0.020%以
上は必要であるが上述のように0.050%を超えると
固溶化熱処理後の組織において上部ベイナイトの生成を
助長し靭性を悪化するのでo、oso%以下とする必要
があり、0.020%以上o、oso%以下とした。
(1) Reason for limiting the components of the base metal■ C is required to be at least 0.020% from the perspective of ensuring strength, but as mentioned above, if it exceeds 0.050%, the upper bainite will form in the structure after solution heat treatment. Since it promotes formation and deteriorates toughness, it is necessary to keep it below o, oso%, and it is set to be 0.020% or more and o, oso% or less.

■ Siは脱酸のため0.02%以上必要であるが、1
.0%を超えると熱間加工性を著しく阻害するために、
0.02%以上1.0%以下とした。
■ 0.02% or more of Si is required for deoxidation, but 1
.. If it exceeds 0%, hot workability will be significantly inhibited.
The content was 0.02% or more and 1.0% or less.

■ Mnは脱酸と強度の確保のため0.50%以上必要
であるが、上述のように1.50%を超えると靭性を悪
化するので0.50%以上1.50%以下とした。
(2) Mn is required to be 0.50% or more for deoxidation and ensuring strength, but as mentioned above, if it exceeds 1.50%, toughness deteriorates, so it is set to 0.50% or more and 1.50% or less.

■ Pは靭性を劣化するので0.02%以下とした。■ Since P deteriorates toughness, it was set to 0.02% or less.

■ Sは主として介在物の形状をとって鋼中に存在し靭
性を著しく劣化させるので0.01%以下とする必要が
ある。
(2) S exists mainly in the form of inclusions in steel and significantly deteriorates toughness, so it must be kept at 0.01% or less.

■ Nbは圧延時にC,Nと共に微細なNb(C,N)
を析出してγ→α変態で生成するフェライト粒を微細化
し、これによって固溶化熱処理時のα→γ逆変態の核生
成サイトを増加させることができる。従って単位体積当
たりの加熱γ粒を増やして平均粒径を細かくし、急速冷
却による焼入性を低くすることができ、固溶化熱処理後
の組織を細かな擬ボリゴナルフェライト組織として鋼板
の靭性を向上させる作用を発揮する。しかし、上述の様
に0.02%未満では必要な効果が得られず、一方0.
05%を超えるとフェライト粒の微細化効果が飽和し、
固溶化熱処理後の組織がほとんど変化せず、逆に析出物
が増えることにより靭性を低下させるため、0.02%
以上0.05%以下とした。
■ Nb forms fine Nb(C,N) together with C and N during rolling.
is precipitated to refine the ferrite grains generated in the γ→α transformation, thereby increasing the number of nucleation sites for the α→γ reverse transformation during solution heat treatment. Therefore, the number of heated γ grains per unit volume can be increased to make the average grain size finer, and the hardenability due to rapid cooling can be lowered, and the toughness of the steel sheet can be improved by changing the structure after solution heat treatment to a fine pseudoborigonal ferrite structure. It exerts an improving effect. However, as mentioned above, if it is less than 0.02%, the necessary effect cannot be obtained;
When it exceeds 0.5%, the effect of refining ferrite grains is saturated,
0.02% because the structure after solution heat treatment hardly changes and on the contrary, the toughness decreases due to an increase in precipitates.
The content was set to 0.05% or less.

■ TiはNを固定しTiNを析出してフェライト粒を
微細化し、靭性を向上させるため、 o、oos%以上必要であるが、0.03%を超えると
析出物が粗大化して靭性を低下させるためにo、oos
%以上0.03%以下とした。
■ Ti fixes N, precipitates TiN, refines ferrite grains, and improves toughness, so it needs to be at least 0,00%, but if it exceeds 0.03%, the precipitates become coarse and toughness decreases. o, oos to let
% or more and 0.03% or less.

■ Alは脱酸剤として必要な元素であり、含有量が0
.001%未満では脱酸剤としての効果がなく、0.0
6%を超えると靭性を阻害するので0.001%以上0
.06%以下とした。
■ Al is an element necessary as a deoxidizing agent, and its content is 0.
.. If it is less than 0.001%, it has no effect as a deoxidizing agent;
If it exceeds 6%, toughness will be inhibited, so 0.001% or more
.. 0.6% or less.

■ Nは固溶することにより強度を上げるが、0.00
7%を超えると固溶Nが高くなりすぎ靭性の低下を招く
ので0.007%以下とした。
■N increases the strength by solid solution, but 0.00
If it exceeds 7%, the solid solution N becomes too high, leading to a decrease in toughness, so it is set to 0.007% or less.

その他、母材にはCu、 Ni、MO2■を含むことも
できるが、これらについては以下の通りである。
In addition, the base material can also contain Cu, Ni, and MO2, and these are as follows.

@l  CuとN1は強度及び靭性を向上させる元素で
あり0.1%未満ではその効果が得られず、またCuは
1.0%を超えると熱間加工性を悪化させ、N1は1.
0%を超えて含有させるのは経済性の観点から得策でな
いので0.1%以上1.0%以下を必要に応じて添加で
きるものとした。
@l Cu and N1 are elements that improve strength and toughness, and if it is less than 0.1%, the effect cannot be obtained, and if Cu exceeds 1.0%, hot workability will deteriorate, and if N1 is 1.
Since it is not advisable to contain more than 0% from an economical point of view, it is possible to add 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less as necessary.

■ Mo、 Vは固溶化熱処理後の母材の強度と靭性を
安定的に向上させる元素であり、 0.01%未満では
その効果が得られず、また。
(2) Mo and V are elements that stably improve the strength and toughness of the base material after solution heat treatment, and if the content is less than 0.01%, the effect cannot be obtained.

0.10%を超えると逆に靭性を損なうため、0.01
%以上0.10%以下を必要に応じて添加できるものと
した。
If it exceeds 0.10%, the toughness will be impaired, so 0.01%
% or more and 0.10% or less can be added as necessary.

(2)合せ材におけるCr、 Mo及びW、Coの成分
限定理由 ■ Ni基合金の合金元素でCrは酸化性雰囲気での耐
食性を向上させる元素であり、又阿0は還元性雰囲気に
おける耐食性を向上させる元素である。これまでの提案
では、 Crについては0.5%〜25%、 Moにつ
いては5%〜30%の範囲で含有すれば良いとされ、又
Ni基合金の使用環境が酸化性或いは還元性のいずれか
の雰囲気がメインの腐食環境になっても十分な耐食性が
得られるようにするためにMo + Cr225%とな
っていれば問題がないとされた。
(2) Reason for limiting the components of Cr, Mo, W, and Co in the laminated material■ Cr is an alloying element in Ni-based alloys that improves corrosion resistance in an oxidizing atmosphere, and A0 improves corrosion resistance in a reducing atmosphere. It is an element that improves. Previous proposals have suggested that Cr should be contained in a range of 0.5% to 25% and Mo should be contained in a range of 5% to 30%. In order to obtain sufficient corrosion resistance even if this atmosphere becomes the main corrosive environment, it was determined that there would be no problem as long as Mo + Cr was 225%.

■ Moは上述したように還元性雰囲気における耐食性
を向上させる元素であるが、りも略これに等しい効果が
得られる。しかし3%未満ではその添加効果が得られず
、又10%を超えて含まれる場合は、コスト上昇、加工
性悪化というデメリットが顕著となるため、3%〜10
%の範囲で合せ材に選択的に含むことができるものとし
た。
(2) As mentioned above, Mo is an element that improves corrosion resistance in a reducing atmosphere, and Mo can also provide approximately the same effect. However, if it is less than 3%, no effect can be obtained, and if it is more than 10%, the disadvantages of increased cost and deterioration of processability become noticeable.
% can be selectively included in the laminate.

■ Coは硝酸に対する耐食性を向上させるために有効
な元素であるが、0.5%以上含有しないとその効果が
得られず、又lO%を超えて含まれる場合、コストが上
昇するにも係わらずその効果が飽和する。そのため、C
■ Co is an effective element for improving corrosion resistance against nitric acid, but this effect cannot be obtained unless it is contained at 0.5% or more, and if it is contained in excess of 10%, the cost increases. The effect of Zuso is saturated. Therefore, C
.

も0.5%〜10%の範囲で合せ材に選択的に含むこと
ができるものとした。
can be selectively included in the laminated material in the range of 0.5% to 10%.

(3)加速冷却の効果 本発明の構成中量も特徴となる熱処理前の加熱圧延後に
施す加速冷却により、冷却後の組織を可能な限り微細な
組織とする。このように微細な組織とすることで固溶化
熱処理時におこるオーステナイト変態の核発生位置を多
くすることができ、変態によって生成する単位体積当た
りのオーステナイト粒を多くする。それによって固溶化
熱処理中のオーステナイトの平均粒径を細かくし、固溶
化熱処理後の急速冷却するときの母材の焼入性を抑え。
(3) Effect of accelerated cooling The structure of the present invention is also characterized by accelerated cooling performed after hot rolling before heat treatment to make the structure after cooling as fine as possible. By creating such a fine structure, the number of nucleation positions for austenite transformation that occurs during solution heat treatment can be increased, and the number of austenite grains per unit volume generated by transformation can be increased. This reduces the average grain size of austenite during solution heat treatment and suppresses the hardenability of the base metal during rapid cooling after solution heat treatment.

組織に細かな擬ボリゴナルフエライトを多く発生させて
靭性を悪化させる上部ベイナイトの発生を抑制し、以っ
て靭性を改善することが可能となる。特に本発明のよう
に肚を抑えた成分では加速冷却条件による規制が重要で
ある。圧延後の冷却速度が5℃/秒未満だと組織が粗大
なフェイライト・パーライト組織となり、固溶化熱処理
時に加熱γ粒が粗大になり、熱処理後の組織は、靭性が
悪化する全面ベイナイト組織となる。従って圧延後の加
速冷却において冷却速度は5℃/秒以上である必要があ
る。
It is possible to suppress the generation of upper bainite, which causes many fine pseudoborigonal ferrites to occur in the structure and deteriorate toughness, thereby improving toughness. Particularly in the case of ingredients that have a suppressed taste as in the present invention, regulation by accelerated cooling conditions is important. If the cooling rate after rolling is less than 5°C/sec, the structure will become a coarse ferite/pearlite structure, the heated γ grains will become coarse during solution heat treatment, and the structure after heat treatment will become a full-scale bainite structure with poor toughness. Become. Therefore, in the accelerated cooling after rolling, the cooling rate needs to be 5° C./second or more.

(4)その他、加熱温度、圧延条件、固溶化熱処理条件 その他、加熱温度(1100℃以上1250℃以下)、
圧延条件(仕上温度700℃)、固溶化熱処理温度(1
100℃以上1200℃以下)及び固溶化熱処理後の冷
却(1℃/秒以上の冷却速度)については、前述した通
りであるのでここでは特に説明しない。
(4) Other heating temperature, rolling conditions, solution heat treatment conditions, heating temperature (1100°C or higher and 1250°C or lower),
Rolling conditions (finishing temperature 700°C), solution heat treatment temperature (1
(100° C. or higher and 1200° C. or lower) and cooling after the solution heat treatment (cooling rate of 1° C./sec or higher) are as described above, so they will not be particularly explained here.

〔実施例 1〕 表4には、そこに記載されたAからGに合せ材と母材の
成分の組合せを示すクラッド鋼を組立て。
[Example 1] In Table 4, clad steels were assembled in which A to G listed therein indicate the combinations of the components of the cladding material and the base material.

1200℃で加熱し、850℃で圧延を終了後、500
℃まで10℃/秒の加速冷却を行った後、1120℃で
30分加熱しその後18℃/秒で冷却した場合の母材強
度・靭性を評価した結果が示されている。仕上板厚は合
せ材3■、母材17++aの合計20mnである。
After heating at 1200℃ and rolling at 850℃, 500℃
It shows the results of evaluating the strength and toughness of the base material when accelerated cooling to 10°C/second was performed, followed by heating at 1120°C for 30 minutes, and then cooling at 18°C/second. The finished plate thickness is 20 mm in total, consisting of the laminated material 3cm and the base material 17++a.

母材Aは本発明の特徴である母材のC量の規定二C≦0
.05%を満足していないためvE−46℃=0.5k
gf−mと低い。母材C,Dは母材のC量の条件は満足
しているものの、母材CはMn量の条件を、母材りはN
b量の条件を満足していないため、それぞれvE−46
℃=1.3kg?m、0.3kgf−mと低い。これに
対し、母材Bは成分に関する各規定を満足しているため
、vE−46℃=40.3kgf−mと非常に良好であ
る。
The base material A is based on the specified C content of the base material, which is a feature of the present invention.
.. 05% is not satisfied, vE-46℃=0.5k
It's as low as gf-m. Base metals C and D satisfy the condition of the amount of C in the base metal, but the condition of the amount of Mn in the base material C is satisfied, and the condition of the amount of N in the base material is met.
Since the b amount condition is not satisfied, each vE-46
℃=1.3kg? m, as low as 0.3 kgf-m. On the other hand, since base material B satisfies each regulation regarding the components, it is very good at vE-46°C=40.3 kgf-m.

クラッド鋼EからGにおいては合せ材のMo+Cr≧2
5%の規定を満足していない合せ材E、M。の規定を満
足していない合せ材G (Mo+Cr≧25%も満足し
ていない)はそれぞれストライカ−試験による腐食速度
が17.5 g / rd hr、15.4 g / 
rn’ hrと耐食性が低いことを示している。これに
対し本発明を満足している合せ材Fは腐食速度6.1 
g / rd hrと非常に良好な値を示している。
For clad steels E to G, Mo+Cr of the cladding material≧2
Laminated materials E and M do not satisfy the 5% regulation. The corrosion rate of laminate G which does not satisfy the stipulations (Mo+Cr≧25%) is 17.5 g/rd hr and 15.4 g/rd hr by striker test, respectively.
rn' hr, indicating low corrosion resistance. On the other hand, the laminate F, which satisfies the present invention, has a corrosion rate of 6.1.
It shows a very good value of g/rd hr.

〔実施例 2〕 表5には、本発明の成分条件を満たす実施例1に示す母
材と合せ材の組合せのクラッド鋼板B。
[Example 2] Table 5 shows clad steel plates B having the combination of base material and laminated material shown in Example 1, which satisfy the compositional conditions of the present invention.

Fを、種々の条件でそれぞれ20m+(合せ材3III
11、母材17IIN11)、30111o(合せ材7
−1母材23鵬)に圧延した後、1120℃で30分保
持し18℃/秒で冷却した場合の母材の強度・靭性を評
価した結果が示されている。
F, 20m+ (laminated material 3III) under various conditions.
11, base material 17IIN11), 30111o (laid material 7
The results of evaluating the strength and toughness of the base material when the base material was rolled into a base material (23), held at 1120°C for 30 minutes, and cooled at 18°C/sec are shown.

条件Iは圧延仕上温度が本発明の圧延仕上温度範囲であ
る700℃以上を満足していないため、合せ材に割れが
発生している。条件に、L、Nは加熱温度が本発明の温
度範囲である1100℃以上1250℃以下を満足して
いないため、条件Hは加速冷却条件が本発明の範囲を満
足していないため、いずれもvE−46℃が2kg?m
以下と低い。これに対し、本発明条件を満足している条
件J、M、○はいずれもvE−46℃が20kgf−+
x以上と良好な値を示しており。
In Condition I, the rolling finishing temperature did not satisfy the rolling finishing temperature range of 700° C. or higher according to the present invention, so cracks occurred in the laminate. Conditions L and N do not satisfy the heating temperature range of 1100°C or more and 1250°C or less, which is the temperature range of the present invention, and condition H does not satisfy the accelerated cooling condition of the present invention. vE-46℃ is 2kg? m
Low as below. On the other hand, under conditions J, M, and ○, which satisfy the conditions of the present invention, vE-46℃ is 20kgf-+
It shows a good value of x or more.

また合せ材も高い耐食性を示している。The laminated material also exhibits high corrosion resistance.

〔実施例 3〕 表6には、そのPからUに成分を示す低合金鋼の母材と
ニッケル基合金の合せ材を組合せたクラッド鋼を、12
00℃に加熱し870℃で圧延を終了した後、490℃
まで13℃/秒の冷却速度で加速冷却を行ってから11
20℃で30分保持し18℃/秒で冷却した場合の母材
の強度・靭性を評価した結果が示されている。仕上板厚
は合せ材3mm、母材17mの合計20閣である。
[Example 3] Table 6 shows 12 clad steels in which a base material of low alloy steel and a composite material of nickel-based alloy are combined, the components of which are indicated from P to U.
After heating to 00℃ and finishing rolling at 870℃, 490℃
After performing accelerated cooling at a cooling rate of 13°C/sec until 11
It shows the results of evaluating the strength and toughness of the base material when it was held at 20°C for 30 minutes and cooled at 18°C/sec. The finished plate thickness is 3mm for the laminated material and 17m for the base material, totaling 20 thicknesses.

Moを添加した母材P、Qと、■を添加した母材S、T
のいずれにおいても母材の発明条件を満足しているため
vE−46℃≧15kgf−鵬の良好な値を示している
が、PとTは合せ材が本発明条件を満足していないため
耐食性が悪い。一方、R,Uは合せ材は本発明条件を満
足しているものの、母材のC量の規定を満たしていない
ため、vE−46℃≦21Cgf1 と低し)。
Base materials P and Q added with Mo and base materials S and T added with ■
Both of them satisfy the invention conditions of the base material, so they show good values of vE-46℃≧15kgf-Peng, but P and T show good corrosion resistance because the bonded materials do not satisfy the invention conditions. It's bad. On the other hand, R and U are low (vE-46°C≦21Cgf1) because although the laminated material satisfies the conditions of the present invention, it does not meet the regulation of the amount of C in the base material.

以上のように母材の成分系及び固溶化熱処理前の圧延条
件と加速冷却条件、固溶化熱処理温度、同溶化熱処理時
の冷却速度の最適化により高強度で靭性の優れた母材を
有し、かつ合せ材の耐食性に優れたニッケル基合金圧延
クラッド鋼板の製造方法を確立することができた。この
場合、本発明では中間材として、Fe箔、Ni箔を母材
と合せ材の間に挾むことによって、母材から合せ材へC
が拡散することを防ぐことが可能である。これによって
合せ材へのCの拡散で生成する炭化物による耐食性の低
下を防ぐことができ、合せ材の耐食性の一層の向上が図
れる。この場合、中間材としてFe箔、Ni箔の一種あ
るいは二種を挾むことができる。
As mentioned above, by optimizing the component system of the base material, the rolling conditions and accelerated cooling conditions before solution heat treatment, the solution heat treatment temperature, and the cooling rate during solution heat treatment, we have created a base material with high strength and excellent toughness. We were able to establish a method for manufacturing nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel sheets with excellent corrosion resistance. In this case, in the present invention, by sandwiching Fe foil or Ni foil as an intermediate material between the base material and the laminate material, the carbon is transferred from the base material to the laminate material.
It is possible to prevent the spread of This can prevent a decrease in corrosion resistance due to carbide generated by diffusion of C into the laminate, and further improve the corrosion resistance of the laminate. In this case, one or both of Fe foil and Ni foil can be used as intermediate materials.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上のように本発明によれば母材の成分系及び固溶化熱
処理前の圧延条件、並びに加速冷却条件、更に固溶化熱
処理温度、冷却速度を限定して最適なニッケル基合金圧
延クラッド鋼板の製造が可能となった。
As described above, according to the present invention, an optimal nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel sheet can be produced by limiting the base material composition, rolling conditions before solution heat treatment, accelerated cooling conditions, solution heat treatment temperature, and cooling rate. became possible.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明による合せ材の耐食性に及ぼす製造条件
の影響を示すグラフ、第2図は本発明による母材C量と
機械的性質の関係(1000℃仕上普通圧延材)を示す
グラフ、第3図は本発明による母材Nb量と機械的性質
の関係(1000℃仕上普通圧延材)を示すグラフ、第
4図は本発明による母材Mn量と機械的性質の関係(8
70℃仕上制御圧延材・空冷材)を示すグラフ、第5図
は本発明による固溶化熱処理前の圧延条件・加速冷却条
件と機械的性質の関係を示すグラフ。 第6図は本発明による圧延終了温度・冷却条件とTS−
vTrs・固溶化熱処理後の組織の関係を示すグラフで
ある。 第1図 0 1150  1200  ’ 1250 1120
x30分り0熱濡1t(’C> 第2図 C轍(\\↑Otl:。 第3図 0  0.02  0.04  0.06Nb@j \
へt□?6蚤 第4図 01.0 +、11213141.51.6Mn量(〜
t%) 第5図 1:土11上仕上
Fig. 1 is a graph showing the influence of manufacturing conditions on the corrosion resistance of the laminated material according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a graph showing the relationship between the amount of base material C and mechanical properties (normally rolled material finished at 1000°C) according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between base material Nb content and mechanical properties according to the present invention (normally rolled material finished at 1000°C), and FIG. 4 is a graph showing the relationship between base material Mn content and mechanical properties according to the present invention (8
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the relationship between rolling conditions/accelerated cooling conditions and mechanical properties before solution heat treatment according to the present invention. Figure 6 shows the rolling end temperature and cooling conditions according to the present invention and TS-
It is a graph showing the relationship between vTrs and the structure after solution heat treatment. Figure 1 0 1150 1200' 1250 1120
x 30 minutes 0 heat wet 1t ('C> Figure 2 C track (\\↑Otl:. Figure 3 0 0.02 0.04 0.06Nb@j \
Het□? 6 flea Figure 4 01.0 +, 11213141.51.6 Mn amount (~
t%) Figure 5 1: Soil 11 Finishing

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)重量%でCr:0.5%以上25%以下、Mo:
5%以上30%以下、且つMo+Cr≧25%を含有し
たニッケル基合金を鋼板の少なくとも片面に重ね合わせ
るクラッド鋼板の合せ材とし、重量%でC:0.020
%以上0.050%以下、Si:0.02%以上1.0
%以下、Mn:0.50%以上1.50%以下、P:0
.02%以下、S:0.01%以下、Nb:0.02%
以上0.05%以下、Ti:0.005%以上0.03
%以下、Al:0.001%以上0.06%以下、N:
0.007%以下を含有し、残部Fe及び不可避不純物
からなる鋼をクラッド鋼板の母材としたクラッド鋼板の
圧延に際し、1100℃以上1250℃以下に加熱後、
熱間圧延を行ない、仕上温度を700℃以上とし、圧延
終了後室温以上母材のAr_3変態点以下の温度まで、
5℃/秒以上の冷却速度で加速冷却を行ない、更に 1100℃以上1200℃以下の温度で固溶化熱処理を
施し、その後1℃/秒以上の速度で冷却することを特徴
とする母材靭性の優れたニッケル基合金圧延クラッド鋼
板の製造方法。
(1) Cr: 0.5% or more and 25% or less, Mo: in weight%
A clad steel plate laminating material in which a nickel-based alloy containing 5% or more and 30% or more and Mo+Cr≧25% is laminated on at least one side of the steel plate, C: 0.020 in weight%
% or more and 0.050% or less, Si: 0.02% or more and 1.0
% or less, Mn: 0.50% or more and 1.50% or less, P: 0
.. 02% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Nb: 0.02%
0.05% or more, Ti: 0.005% or more and 0.03
% or less, Al: 0.001% or more and 0.06% or less, N:
When rolling a clad steel plate using steel containing 0.007% or less and the balance consisting of Fe and unavoidable impurities as the base material of the clad steel plate, after heating to 1100 ° C or more and 1250 ° C or less,
Hot rolling is carried out at a finishing temperature of 700°C or higher, and after the rolling is completed, the temperature is higher than room temperature and lower than the Ar_3 transformation point of the base material.
To improve the toughness of the base material, the method comprises performing accelerated cooling at a cooling rate of 5°C/second or more, further performing solution heat treatment at a temperature of 1100°C or more and 1200°C or less, and then cooling at a rate of 1°C/second or more. A manufacturing method for superior nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel sheets.
(2)合せ材が重量%で、Cr:0.5%以上25%以
下、Mo:5%以上30%以下、且つMo+Cr≧25
%を含有する他、更にW:3%以上10%以下、Co:
0.5%以上10%以下、Fe:20%以下の一種又は
二種以上を含有し、残部がNi及び不可避不純物からな
るニッケル基合金としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載
の母材靭性の優れたニッケル基合金圧延クラッド鋼板の
製造方法。
(2) The weight of the laminated material is Cr: 0.5% or more and 25% or less, Mo: 5% or more and 30% or less, and Mo+Cr≧25
%, W: 3% or more and 10% or less, Co:
The base material toughness according to claim 1, characterized in that it is a nickel-based alloy containing one or more of 0.5% to 10%, Fe: 20% or less, and the balance consists of Ni and inevitable impurities. A manufacturing method for superior nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel sheets.
(3)母材が重量%で、C:0.020%以上0.05
0%以下、Si:0.02%以上1.0%以下、Mn:
0.50%以上1.50%以下、P:0.02%以下、
S:0.01%以下、Nb:0.02%以上0.05%
以下、Ti:0.005%以上0.03%以下、Al:
0.001%以上0.06%以下、N:0.007%以
下を含有する他、更にCu:0.1%以上1.0%以下
、Ni:0.1%以上1.0%以下、Mo:0.01%
以上0.10%以下、V:0.01%以上0.10%以
下の一種又は二種以上を含有し、残部がFe及び不可避
不純物からなる鋼としたことを特徴とする請求項1また
は請求項2記載の母材靭性の優れたニッケル基合金圧延
クラッド鋼板の製造方法。
(3) Base material is weight%, C: 0.020% or more 0.05
0% or less, Si: 0.02% or more and 1.0% or less, Mn:
0.50% or more and 1.50% or less, P: 0.02% or less,
S: 0.01% or less, Nb: 0.02% or more 0.05%
Below, Ti: 0.005% or more and 0.03% or less, Al:
In addition to containing 0.001% or more and 0.06% or less, N: 0.007% or less, Cu: 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less, Ni: 0.1% or more and 1.0% or less, Mo: 0.01%
Claim 1 or claim 1 characterized in that the steel contains V: 0.01% or more and 0.10% or less, V: 0.01% or more and 0.10% or less, and the balance is Fe and inevitable impurities. Item 2. The method for producing a nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel plate with excellent base material toughness according to item 2.
JP30598090A 1990-11-14 1990-11-14 Manufacturing method of nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel plate with excellent base material toughness Pending JPH04182080A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30598090A JPH04182080A (en) 1990-11-14 1990-11-14 Manufacturing method of nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel plate with excellent base material toughness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30598090A JPH04182080A (en) 1990-11-14 1990-11-14 Manufacturing method of nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel plate with excellent base material toughness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04182080A true JPH04182080A (en) 1992-06-29

Family

ID=17951621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30598090A Pending JPH04182080A (en) 1990-11-14 1990-11-14 Manufacturing method of nickel-based alloy rolled clad steel plate with excellent base material toughness

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04182080A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0892076A1 (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-01-20 Imphy S.A. Nickel based alloy and welding electrode made from a nickel based alloy
CN107075645A (en) * 2014-11-11 2017-08-18 杰富意钢铁株式会社 Ni alloys pluramelt and its manufacture method
CN109967667A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-05 无锡派克新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of raising GH141 alloy rings grain size homogenization method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0892076A1 (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-01-20 Imphy S.A. Nickel based alloy and welding electrode made from a nickel based alloy
FR2766210A1 (en) * 1997-07-18 1999-01-22 Imphy Sa NICKEL BASE ALLOY AND NICKEL BASED ALLOY WELDING ELECTRODE
US6113849A (en) * 1997-07-18 2000-09-05 Ugine-Savoie Imphy S.A. Nickel-based alloy and welding electrode made of nickel-based alloy
CN107075645A (en) * 2014-11-11 2017-08-18 杰富意钢铁株式会社 Ni alloys pluramelt and its manufacture method
EP3219820A4 (en) * 2014-11-11 2017-09-20 JFE Steel Corporation Nickel alloy clad steel sheet and method for producing same
CN109967667A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-05 无锡派克新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of raising GH141 alloy rings grain size homogenization method

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