JPH04183473A - Deodorizing panel - Google Patents

Deodorizing panel

Info

Publication number
JPH04183473A
JPH04183473A JP2312415A JP31241590A JPH04183473A JP H04183473 A JPH04183473 A JP H04183473A JP 2312415 A JP2312415 A JP 2312415A JP 31241590 A JP31241590 A JP 31241590A JP H04183473 A JPH04183473 A JP H04183473A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
panel
deodorizing
thin pieces
wooden
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2312415A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tokuzo Inaoka
稲岡 徳三
Minoru Yoshii
吉井 稔
Takeo Otaka
大高 武男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2312415A priority Critical patent/JPH04183473A/en
Publication of JPH04183473A publication Critical patent/JPH04183473A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the storage of the garbage such as left rice from giving the bad influence to operators and the environment, by installing a deodorizing panel whose one side surface is constituted of an air-permeable panel member and whose inside is charged with wooden thin pieces such as the wooden chips and wooden powder and is equipped with a moisture feeding device for the wooden thin pieces, in a storage part for the left rice, etc. CONSTITUTION:A Saran(R) net on one side surface of a deodorizing panel 10 and a zinc plated metal net are constituted by using an air-permeable plate member 1, and on the other surface inside, a punching metal plate made of stainless steel is used as a backing member 4, and formed into a panel shape so that a cavity is formed inside. The inside is filled with the chips which are formed by pulverizing cider members as wooden thin pieces 2. A drain through 11 for discharging the excessive water is installed in the lower part of the deodorizing panel 10. For instance, the deodorizing panel 10 is used as the wall panel for a left boiled rice storage box, and when moisture is supplied from a moisture feeding device 3 into the wooden thin pieces 2 of the deodorizing panel 10, the air containing the bad odor components such as ammonia and trimethylamine formed from the garbage such as left boiled rice passes through and comes in contact with the air permeable plate member, and the bad odor components are adsorption-removed by the passing process through the plate member and the contact with the wooden thin pieces 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention] 【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial application field]

本発明は、食品工場、レストラン、スーパーマーケット
などの調理廃材、残飯等生ゴミの一時保管室などに利用
する消臭パネルに関するものである。
The present invention relates to a deodorizing panel used in temporary storage rooms for food waste such as cooking waste and leftover food in food factories, restaurants, supermarkets, etc.

【従来の技1i!】 経済の発展と共に豊かな社会となり、食品の調理ゴミ、
売れ残りの食品、レストランの残飯などの生ゴミが年々
増加の一途をたどり、発生する生ゴミの処理、特に−時
保管場所の臭気除去が問題となっている。 従来は、臭気を出さないように冷蔵設備のある倉庫へ一
時保管していたが、単に腐敗臭をおさえる程度で、設備
費がかさむ欠点があった。したがって、一般には目立た
ない裏口近くの独立した小屋へ、単に密閉収納して外部
へ臭気が発散しないようにしている。
[Traditional technique 1i! ] With economic development, we have become a prosperous society, and food preparation waste,
The amount of raw garbage such as unsold food and leftover food from restaurants continues to increase year by year, and the treatment of the generated garbage, especially the removal of odors from storage areas, has become a problem. In the past, products were temporarily stored in warehouses with refrigeration equipment to prevent odors from emitting, but this only served to suppress the smell of putrefaction and had the disadvantage of increasing equipment costs. Therefore, they are generally simply stored tightly in a separate shed near the back door where it is not noticeable, to prevent odors from escaping outside.

【発明が解決しようとする課題] このような密閉小屋への収納は、夏期においては室内温
度が上昇して腐敗を促進させ、開扉の度毎に耐えられな
い臭気に製われることになり、作業者はもとより、処理
・運搬中の臭気発散による付近への環境悪化が指摘され
、改善が迫られている。 【課題を解決するための手段] そこで、 少なくとも片面が通気性板材(1)であり、
内部に木材チップ、木粉等木材細片(2)を充填し、そ
の木材細片(2)への水分供給装置(3)を設けた構造
の消臭パネルを開発した。 ここにいう木材細片(2)は、消臭効果の点から、杉、
桧、トガ、松等の針葉樹材が適している。 また、木材細片(2)に各種の脱臭剤や消臭剤を添加混
合して使用することを妨げない。例えば、吸着による脱
臭剤とし、ての木炭、活性炭、パーライトなどの使用が
挙げられる。 [作用] 上記構造の消臭パネルは、水分が供給された状態の木材
細片(2)に対して、残飯等の生ゴミから発生したアン
モニア、トリメチルアミン、硫化水素、ジメチルサルフ
ァイド等の悪臭成分を含む空気が通気性板材を通過して
接触し、板材の通過過程及び木材細片(2)との接触に
よって悪臭成分を吸着除去する作用が得られる。木材細
片(2)に消臭剤を添加混合した場合、更に吸着除去が
促進される。 消臭のメカニズムについては現在のところ明確ではない
が、乾燥した木材細片では効果が非常に少なくなり、水
分の添加が必要条件になることから、前記吸着除去の他
に、反応、あるいは微生物分解等が考えられる。 ■実施例1 以下図面によって本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。 第1図は第3図中A−A部に相当する本発明の消臭パネ
ルの拡大断面図であり、第2図は第3図中B−B部拡大
断面図である。第3図は本発明の消臭パネルの正面図で
ある。 これらの図にみられるように、この消臭パネルの片面は
サランネットと亜鉛メツキ金網を通気性板材(1)に用
いた。もう一方の面はステンレス製パンチングメタル板
を真当材(4)に用い、 これらを縦横桟(5)(6)
によって内部へ空洞ができるようにパネル状に形成して
いる。パネルの大きさは900 X 1800+amで
ある。もちろん、他の仕様とすることも自由である。 この内部に杉をほぼ4■角前後に粉砕したチップを木材
細片(2)として充填した。 消臭パネル(10)の下部には、第2図のように過剰の
水を排出する排水樋(11)を設ける。 第4,5図に上記消臭パネルを残飯保管ボックスの壁パ
ネルとしての使用例を示した。第4図は残飯保管ボック
スの縦断面図であり、第5図は同残飯保管ボックスの横
断面図である。 外壁(7)をカラー波トタンで仕上げ、屋根(8)にコ
ンクリートパネル貼りしたボックスの内部へ、ゴミ搬入
口(9)を除いた壁面に上記消臭パネル(10)を設置
している。そして、その木材細片(2)へ水供給ライン
を水道蛇口又はタンク及びポンプに接続した水散布パイ
プで構成された水分供給装置(3)から引いている。 内部が約3 、5 vn”のこの残飯保管ボックスへ、
3月から11月までの夏期を中心にレストランの残飯を
入れ、約9ケ月間そのまま保管したところ、外部へ出し
てみるとウジがわき、悪臭のきついものであったが、保
管庫内部はほとんど無臭の状態であった。 これと、同様な内容積で、本発明の消臭パネル(10)
を壁面へ設置していない従来の残飯保管ボックスへ同時
期、同様にレストランの残飯を入れ、同じ期間保管した
場合は、開扉の度毎に耐えられない臭気に裏われる状態
であった。 【発明の効果】 本発明の消臭パネルの完成によって、これを残飯等の保
管庫内へ設置することで、残飯などの生ゴミの保管が作
業者や付近へ悪影響を与えることなくできるようになっ
た。また、臭気を出さないように冷蔵設備等を設ける等
の必要がなくなり、設備費の軽減や電力消費等のランニ
ングコストの節減も可能となった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Storing in such a closed shed causes the indoor temperature to rise in the summer, promoting decomposition, and creating an intolerable odor every time the door is opened. It has been pointed out that not only the workers but also the surrounding area is being affected by the odor emitted during processing and transportation, and improvements are urgently needed. [Means for solving the problem] Therefore, at least one side is made of a breathable board (1),
We have developed a deodorizing panel with a structure in which the interior is filled with wood chips (2) such as wood chips and wood flour, and a moisture supply device (3) is provided to the wood chips (2). The wood strips (2) referred to here are cedar, cedar,
Coniferous materials such as cypress, toga, and pine are suitable. Furthermore, it is not prohibited to add and mix various deodorizers and deodorants to the wood strips (2). For example, as a deodorizing agent by adsorption, use of fresh charcoal, activated carbon, perlite, etc. can be mentioned. [Function] The deodorizing panel with the above structure removes malodorous components such as ammonia, trimethylamine, hydrogen sulfide, and dimethyl sulfide generated from food waste such as leftover food from the wood strips (2) to which moisture has been supplied. The contained air passes through the breathable board and comes into contact with it, and the process of passing through the board and contact with the wood chips (2) provides the effect of adsorbing and removing malodorous components. When a deodorizing agent is added and mixed with the wood chips (2), adsorption and removal is further promoted. The mechanism of deodorization is not clear at present, but dry wood chips have very little effect and the addition of moisture is a necessary condition. etc. are possible. ■Example 1 An example of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of the deodorizing panel of the present invention corresponding to the section AA in FIG. 3, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a front view of the deodorizing panel of the present invention. As seen in these figures, one side of this deodorizing panel was made of saran net and galvanized wire mesh as the breathable board material (1). On the other side, a stainless steel punched metal plate is used as the backing material (4), and these are used as the vertical and horizontal bars (5) and (6).
It is formed into a panel shape so that a cavity is created inside. The size of the panel is 900 x 1800+am. Of course, other specifications are also possible. This interior was filled with chips of cedar crushed into approximately 4 square pieces as wood chips (2). A drainage gutter (11) for discharging excess water is provided at the bottom of the deodorizing panel (10) as shown in FIG. Figures 4 and 5 show an example of using the deodorizing panel as a wall panel for a leftover food storage box. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the leftover food storage box, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the same leftover food storage box. Inside the box, whose outer wall (7) is finished with colored corrugated iron and whose roof (8) is covered with a concrete panel, the deodorizing panel (10) is installed on the wall except for the garbage entrance (9). A water supply line is then run to the wood strip (2) from a water supply device (3) consisting of a water tap or a water distribution pipe connected to a tank and a pump. This leftover food storage box has an internal capacity of approximately 3.5 vn.
I put restaurant leftover food in it mainly during the summer season from March to November and stored it for about 9 months.When I took it outside, it was full of maggots and had a strong odor, but the inside of the storage room was mostly empty. It was odorless. With a similar internal volume to this, the deodorizing panel (10) of the present invention
If leftover food from a restaurant was placed in a conventional leftover food storage box that was not attached to the wall and stored for the same period of time, the box would emit an intolerable odor every time the door was opened. [Effects of the Invention] With the completion of the deodorizing panel of the present invention, by installing it in a storage area for leftover food, etc., food waste such as leftover food can be stored without adversely affecting workers or the surrounding area. became. In addition, there is no longer a need to install refrigeration equipment to prevent odor emissions, and it is also possible to reduce equipment costs and running costs such as power consumption.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は第3図中A−A部に相当する本発明の消臭パネ
ルの拡大断面図であり、第2図は第3図中B−B部拡大
断面図である。第3図は本発明の消臭パネルの正面図で
ある。第4図は残飯保管ボックスの縦断面図であり、第
5図は同残飯保管ボックスの横断面図である。 (1)通気性板材    (2)木材細片(3)水分供
給装置   (4)真当材(5)縦桟       (
6)横桟 (10)消臭パネル   (11)排水樋以上
1 is an enlarged sectional view of the deodorizing panel of the present invention corresponding to the section AA in FIG. 3, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a front view of the deodorizing panel of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the leftover food storage box, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the same leftover food storage box. (1) Breathable board material (2) Wood strips (3) Moisture supply device (4) Trunking material (5) Vertical beam (
6) Horizontal beam (10) Deodorizing panel (11) Drainage gutter and above

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 少なくとも片面が通気性板材(1)であり、内部に
木材チップ、木粉等木材細片(2)を充填し、該木材細
片(2)への水分供給装置(3)を設けたことを特徴と
する消臭パネル。 2 木材細片(2)は杉、桧、松等の針葉樹材である請
求項1記載の消臭パネル。
[Scope of Claims] 1 At least one side is a breathable board (1), the inside is filled with wood chips (2) such as wood chips, wood flour, etc., and a moisture supply device (2) for the wood chips (2) is provided. 3) A deodorizing panel characterized by being provided with. 2. The deodorizing panel according to claim 1, wherein the wood strips (2) are made of coniferous wood such as cedar, cypress, and pine.
JP2312415A 1990-11-17 1990-11-17 Deodorizing panel Pending JPH04183473A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2312415A JPH04183473A (en) 1990-11-17 1990-11-17 Deodorizing panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2312415A JPH04183473A (en) 1990-11-17 1990-11-17 Deodorizing panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04183473A true JPH04183473A (en) 1992-06-30

Family

ID=18028959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2312415A Pending JPH04183473A (en) 1990-11-17 1990-11-17 Deodorizing panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04183473A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998015659A1 (en) * 1996-10-10 1998-04-16 Envirogen, Inc. Biofilter with modular panels and method of using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998015659A1 (en) * 1996-10-10 1998-04-16 Envirogen, Inc. Biofilter with modular panels and method of using the same
US5821114A (en) * 1996-10-10 1998-10-13 Envirogen, Inc. Biofilter with modular panels and method of using the same

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