JPH04185672A - Ink for ink jet printer and its fixation - Google Patents
Ink for ink jet printer and its fixationInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04185672A JPH04185672A JP2317069A JP31706990A JPH04185672A JP H04185672 A JPH04185672 A JP H04185672A JP 2317069 A JP2317069 A JP 2317069A JP 31706990 A JP31706990 A JP 31706990A JP H04185672 A JPH04185672 A JP H04185672A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- resin particles
- colored resin
- water
- aqueous medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 61
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 19
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012674 dispersion polymerization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004908 Emulsion polymer Substances 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010556 emulsion polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- KQHXBDOEECKORE-UHFFFAOYSA-L beryllium sulfate Chemical compound [Be+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KQHXBDOEECKORE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Cd]Cl YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitrate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000614 phase inversion technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001454 recorded image Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGTUJZTUQFXBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-dimethyl-3-phenylbutan-2-yl)benzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HGTUJZTUQFXBIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003067 (meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHAFIUUYXQFJEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XHAFIUUYXQFJEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHFHDVDXYKOSKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 WHFHDVDXYKOSKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000536 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)=O QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-ethylacrylate Chemical compound CCC(=C)C([O-])=O WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OYJAVFDOALZIRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O.CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C OYJAVFDOALZIRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNPCFFIJVKYGHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-cyano-furan-2-carboxylic acid [5-hydroxymethyl-2-(4-methyl-piperidin-1-yl)-phenyl]-amide Chemical compound C1CC(C)CCN1C1=CC=C(CO)C=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C#N)O1 NNPCFFIJVKYGHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGZZISOUXJHYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1O GGZZISOUXJHYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710134784 Agnoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005653 Brownian motion process Effects 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021556 Chromium(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021592 Copper(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920012753 Ethylene Ionomers Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003556 H2 SO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021577 Iron(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910020494 K2WO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910013470 LiC1 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003252 NaBO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011354 acetal resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous methyl chloride Natural products ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium nitrate Inorganic materials [Ba+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001627 beryllium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LWBPNIJBHRISSS-UHFFFAOYSA-L beryllium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Be]Cl LWBPNIJBHRISSS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005537 brownian motion Methods 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-OUBTZVSYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound Cl[13CH3] NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011636 chromium(III) chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007831 chromium(III) chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHLIVAHFDOAPFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-2-ene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)C=C1 IHLIVAHFDOAPFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVSMKOFFCAJOSC-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;dodecylbenzene;sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 VVSMKOFFCAJOSC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M disodium;sulfanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[SH-] VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001623 magnesium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(II) nitrate Inorganic materials [Mn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(II) nitrate Inorganic materials [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019396 potassium bromate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010289 potassium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGOBWYZAVILZEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-hydroxyprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(O)=C OGOBWYZAVILZEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTHYXYOJKHGZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium nitrate Inorganic materials [Rb+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O RTHYXYOJKHGZJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150005399 sod2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Br(=O)=O XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-phenylethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MNCGMVDMOKPCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001631 strontium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sr+2] AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGBPIHVLVSGJGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium(IV) nitrate Inorganic materials [Th+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VGBPIHVLVSGJGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002007 uranyl nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、インクジェットプリンター用インクとその定
着方法に関し、さらに詳しくは、記録紙に施したときの
にじみが防止されたインクジェットプリンター用インク
とその定着方法に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an inkjet printer ink and its fixing method, and more specifically, an inkjet printer ink that prevents bleeding when applied to recording paper and its fixing method. Regarding the fixing method.
(従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題)インク
ジェット記録は、現像等のプロセスが不要で記録媒体と
して普通紙が使用可能であり、また印字のための動作音
が静かであり、さらに任意の文字、図形等が記録でき、
カラー化も容易であるという特徴を有している。(Prior art and problems to be solved by the invention) Inkjet recording does not require processes such as development, can use plain paper as a recording medium, is quiet in its printing operation, and can be Can record characters, figures, etc.
It has the characteristic that it can be easily colored.
インクジェットプリンター用のインクとしては、従来か
ら染料を溶解した溶液が使用されていたが、記録紙にイ
ンクを施したとき、記録ドツトににじみが発生して、画
像に拡がりを生じたり、コントラストが低下する傾向が
あり、また記録された画像が耐水性に欠けるという欠点
がある。Traditionally, ink for inkjet printers uses a solution containing dissolved dyes, but when the ink is applied to recording paper, the recorded dots bleed, causing the image to spread and contrast to decrease. It also has the disadvantage that the recorded image lacks water resistance.
このため、染料を使用したインクジェットプリンター用
インクにおいては、にじみの防止に多大の努力が払われ
ており、例えば■水、有機溶媒及び水溶性染料の種類や
配合量を組み合わせることによって、染料の溶媒に対す
る溶解度を5重量%以下とし、かつ溶媒の含有量を3〜
30%の範囲とした発明(特開昭62−124166号
公報)、■インク中に特定のジエーテル化合物を含有さ
せた発明(特rA昭62−321s9号公報)、■イン
ク中にへ牛ソースまたはその糖アルコールのアルキレン
オキサイド付加物’t、ペントースまたはその糖アルコ
ールのアルキレンオキサイド付加物等或いはグルコース
のアルキレンオキサイド付加物等を含有させた発明(特
開昭62−15272.62−15273.62−15
274号公報)、■界面活性物質を吸着樹脂により除去
した水溶性直接染料、酸性染料を使用した発明(特開昭
60−49070号公報)等が提案されている。For this reason, great efforts are being made to prevent bleeding in inkjet printer inks that use dyes. For example, ■ By combining the types and amounts of water, organic solvents, and water-soluble dyes, The solubility in the solvent is 5% by weight or less, and the content of the solvent is 3 to
30% range (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 124166/1982), ■ Invention of containing a specific diether compound in the ink (Special Publication No. 321/1988), ■ Invention containing beef sauce or An invention containing an alkylene oxide adduct of the sugar alcohol, a pentose or an alkylene oxide adduct of the sugar alcohol, or an alkylene oxide adduct of glucose (JP-A-62-15272.62-15273.62-15)
274), (2) inventions using water-soluble direct dyes and acid dyes from which surface-active substances have been removed by adsorption resins (Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 60-49070), etc. have been proposed.
これらの発明は、記録紙上でのインクのにじみの程度を
低減させるのには有効であるとしても、記録紙を構成す
る繊維の毛細管現象によりインクがドツトの周辺に拡が
る傾向を完全に防止することは原理上できないものであ
る。Although these inventions are effective in reducing the extent of ink smearing on recording paper, they cannot completely prevent the tendency for ink to spread around dots due to the capillary action of the fibers that make up recording paper. is impossible in principle.
そこで、本出願人は、特願平2−45685号において
、記録紙上に噴出されたインクドツトかにじまないよう
にしたインクジェットプリンター用インクとして、着色
された樹脂粒子を水性媒体に分散させてなるインクを提
案した。このようなインクを使用するときは、記録紙上
に噴出されたインクに含まれる水性媒体は記録紙内へ浸
透するが、着色樹脂粒子は記録紙の繊維間で形成される
孔を通過できないために記録紙上に残り、従って、イン
クドツトかにじむことはない。Therefore, in Japanese Patent Application No. 2-45685, the present applicant developed an ink made by dispersing colored resin particles in an aqueous medium as an inkjet printer ink that prevents ink dots ejected onto recording paper from smearing. Proposed. When using such ink, the aqueous medium contained in the ink jetted onto the recording paper permeates into the recording paper, but the colored resin particles cannot pass through the pores formed between the fibers of the recording paper. It remains on the recording paper, so the ink dots do not bleed.
このように、インクのにじみを防止するためには着色樹
脂粒子の径を所定径より大きくすればよいが、着色樹脂
粒子の径を大きくするにつれて、保管時の着色樹脂粒子
の分散安定性が低下するという欠点がある。これは、着
色樹脂粒子の粒径を大きくするにつれてそのブラウン運
動に起因する分散性が低下するために、例えば、着色樹
脂粒子の比重が媒体の比重に比べて大きい場合には沈降
するのである。さらに、樹脂粒子の粒径を大きくすると
、記録紙への浸透性が低下するために、記録紙に対する
着色樹脂粒子の定着性が低下することになる。従って、
例えば、記録紙上に形成された画像に手などが触れると
画像がこすれて判読できなくなるおそれもあった。In this way, in order to prevent ink bleeding, it is sufficient to make the diameter of the colored resin particles larger than a predetermined diameter, but as the diameter of the colored resin particles increases, the dispersion stability of the colored resin particles during storage decreases. There is a drawback that it does. This is because as the particle size of the colored resin particles increases, the dispersibility due to Brownian motion decreases, so that, for example, if the specific gravity of the colored resin particles is greater than the specific gravity of the medium, they will settle. Furthermore, when the particle size of the resin particles is increased, the permeability into the recording paper decreases, and thus the fixability of the colored resin particles to the recording paper decreases. Therefore,
For example, if a hand or the like touches an image formed on recording paper, there is a risk that the image will be rubbed and become unreadable.
本発明は、上記の欠点を解決するためになされたもので
あり、その目的とすることろは、毛細管現象による水性
媒体の記録紙への滲透にもかかわらず、記録紙上に最初
に形成されたインクドツトの拡がりを全く生じずに、高
濃度、高コントラスト及び高解像度の画像を形成するこ
とができ、しかも形成された画像が耐水性にも優れてい
るインクジェットプリンター用インクを提供することに
ある。本発明の他の目的は、インクの保管時等の着色樹
脂粒子の分散安定性を向上することができるインクジェ
ットプリンター用インクを提供することにある。本発明
のさらに他の目的は、記録紙に対する定着性を向上する
ことができるインクジェットプリンター用インクの定着
方法を提供することにある。The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and its purpose is to prevent the aqueous medium initially formed on the recording paper from permeating through the recording paper due to capillary action. To provide an ink for an ink jet printer capable of forming an image of high density, high contrast and high resolution without causing any spreading of ink dots, and in which the formed image has excellent water resistance. Another object of the present invention is to provide an ink for inkjet printers that can improve the dispersion stability of colored resin particles during storage of the ink. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a method for fixing ink for an inkjet printer that can improve fixing properties to recording paper.
〈課題を解決するための手段)
本発明のインクジェットプリンター用インクは、着色さ
れた樹脂粒子と、該着色樹脂粒子を分散し得る水性媒体
と、を含有し、該水性媒体に、該水性媒体と該着色樹脂
粒子の比重差が0605以下となるように水溶性化合物
が溶解されていることを特徴とし、そのことにより上記
目的が達成される。<Means for Solving the Problems> The ink for an inkjet printer of the present invention contains colored resin particles and an aqueous medium in which the colored resin particles can be dispersed, and the aqueous medium and It is characterized in that the water-soluble compound is dissolved so that the difference in specific gravity of the colored resin particles is 0.605 or less, thereby achieving the above object.
本発明のインクジェットプリンター用インクは、着色さ
れた樹脂粒子と、該着色樹脂粒子を分散し得る水性媒体
と、を含有し、該水性媒体に、該着色樹脂粒子を水性媒
体に分散させ得る水溶性分散安定剤が含有されているこ
とを特徴とし、そのことにより上記目的が達成される。The ink for an inkjet printer of the present invention contains colored resin particles and an aqueous medium in which the colored resin particles can be dispersed, and the aqueous medium contains a water-soluble medium in which the colored resin particles can be dispersed in the aqueous medium. It is characterized by containing a dispersion stabilizer, thereby achieving the above object.
本発明のインクジェットプリンター用インクの定着方法
は、ガラス転移点が10〜200°Cであり着色された
樹脂粒子と、該着色樹脂粒子を分散し得る媒体と、を含
有するインクジェットプリンター用インクをインクジェ
ットプリンターのノズルから記録紙上に噴出して画像を
形成する工程、および加熱手段によって該画像を加熱す
ることにより該着色樹脂粒子を溶融させる工程、を包含
し、そのことにより上記目的が達成される。The method for fixing ink for inkjet printers of the present invention includes inkjet printer ink containing colored resin particles having a glass transition point of 10 to 200°C and a medium capable of dispersing the colored resin particles. The above object is achieved by including the steps of forming an image by ejecting it onto recording paper from a nozzle of a printer, and melting the colored resin particles by heating the image with a heating means.
(作用)
本発明のインクジェットプリンター用インクは、着色剤
として、従来の水溶性染料の代わりに着色された樹脂粒
子を使用し、この着色樹脂粒子が水性媒体中に分散され
たものである。従って、インクジェットプリンターのノ
ズルから噴出されたインクドツトは記録紙上でにじむこ
とはない。このインクの記録紙への浸透機構を第1図に
おいて説明する。(Function) The ink for inkjet printers of the present invention uses colored resin particles as a colorant instead of conventional water-soluble dyes, and the colored resin particles are dispersed in an aqueous medium. Therefore, the ink dots ejected from the nozzles of the inkjet printer do not smear on the recording paper. The mechanism by which this ink penetrates into the recording paper will be explained with reference to FIG.
第1図のステップAにおいて、記録紙1上にインクジェ
ットノズル(図示せず)からインクを液滴2の形で噴射
すると、ステップ已に示すように、液滴2は記録紙1に
衝突しドツト5が形成される。In step A of FIG. 1, when ink is ejected in the form of droplets 2 from an inkjet nozzle (not shown) onto the recording paper 1, the droplets 2 collide with the recording paper 1 and form dots, as shown in the step. 5 is formed.
液滴2は、水性媒体3の連続相中に着色された樹脂粒子
4が分散したものから成っている。上記ドツト5の形成
と同時に紙の毛細管現象により、紙の厚み方向及び面方
向に水性媒体3が吸収滲透されて拡がりを生じるが、ス
テップCに示す通り、着色樹脂粒子4は紙表面に抄かれ
る形で残留してドツト5の形状を維持する。このように
、本発明のインクを使用すると、水性媒体が紙に滲透し
拡がっても画像のにじみの発生が防止され、しかも形成
される画像は紙表面に堆積される着色樹脂粒子からなり
顔料効果を有することから、濃度が高くてコントラスト
が高く、解像力にも優れているという利点がある。また
、形成された画像は樹脂からなるので、水と接触しても
再溶解することがなく耐水性をも有している。The droplets 2 consist of colored resin particles 4 dispersed in a continuous phase of an aqueous medium 3. Simultaneously with the formation of the dots 5, the aqueous medium 3 is absorbed and permeated in the thickness direction and surface direction of the paper due to the capillary action of the paper, causing the paper to spread, but as shown in step C, the colored resin particles 4 are printed on the paper surface. The dot 5 remains in the shape and maintains the shape of the dot 5. As described above, when the ink of the present invention is used, even if the aqueous medium permeates and spreads through the paper, the occurrence of image bleeding is prevented, and the image formed is made up of colored resin particles deposited on the paper surface and has a pigment effect. Because of this, it has the advantage of high density, high contrast, and excellent resolution. Further, since the formed image is made of resin, it does not dissolve again even when it comes into contact with water, and has water resistance.
特に、本発明では、水性媒体に水溶性化合物を溶解して
水性媒体と着色樹脂粒子との比重差を0゜04未満とす
ることにより、インク保管時等の着色樹脂粒子の分散安
定性を向上することができる。In particular, in the present invention, by dissolving a water-soluble compound in an aqueous medium to make the difference in specific gravity between the aqueous medium and the colored resin particles less than 0°04, the dispersion stability of the colored resin particles during ink storage is improved. can do.
すなわち、着色樹脂粒子の比重が水性媒体の比重に比べ
て非常に大きい場合には、着色樹脂粒子の沈降速度はス
トークスの法則によって決定されて経時により着色樹脂
粒子が沈降し、均一な分散性を有するインクが得られな
いのであるが、着色樹脂粒子の比重と水性媒体の比重と
を所定範囲内とすることにより、着色樹脂粒子の沈降を
防止し、およびその沈降した粒子の塊等によってインク
ジェットの目詰まりを起こすこともない。In other words, when the specific gravity of the colored resin particles is very large compared to the specific gravity of the aqueous medium, the settling rate of the colored resin particles is determined by Stokes' law, and the colored resin particles settle over time, resulting in uniform dispersibility. However, by setting the specific gravity of the colored resin particles and the specific gravity of the aqueous medium within a predetermined range, sedimentation of the colored resin particles can be prevented, and agglomerates of the sedimented particles can cause inkjet printing. It does not cause clogging.
さらに、インクに分散安定剤を含有させることにより、
インクの分散安定性の向上に加えて定着性をも向上する
ことができる。この機能を第2図(a)(b)に基づい
て説明すると、分散安定剤7は図に示すように、その一
部が着色樹脂粒子4の表面に吸着している。従って、こ
のインクを記録紙1上に噴出すると、分散安定剤7は記
録紙1との親和性が非常に高いので、画像形成後に水性
媒体が蒸発すると、着色樹脂粒子4と記録紙1との間の
バインダーとして分散安定剤7が作用することになり、
着色樹脂粒子4を強固に記録紙1上に定着させることが
できる。Furthermore, by containing a dispersion stabilizer in the ink,
In addition to improving the dispersion stability of the ink, it is also possible to improve the fixing properties. This function will be explained based on FIGS. 2(a) and 2(b). As shown in the figures, a part of the dispersion stabilizer 7 is adsorbed on the surface of the colored resin particles 4. Therefore, when this ink is ejected onto the recording paper 1, the dispersion stabilizer 7 has a very high affinity with the recording paper 1, so when the aqueous medium evaporates after image formation, the colored resin particles 4 and the recording paper 1 The dispersion stabilizer 7 acts as a binder between the
The colored resin particles 4 can be firmly fixed onto the recording paper 1.
本発明では、さらにガラス転移点が10〜200°Cの
着色樹脂粒子を使用し、インクを記録紙上に噴出した後
、加熱手段でインクを加熱すれば、インクに含まれる着
色樹脂粒子を加熱溶融させて記録紙の繊維間に浸透させ
ると共に、着色樹脂粒子同志を相互に融着させることに
より記録紙への定着性をさらに向上することができる。In the present invention, colored resin particles having a glass transition point of 10 to 200°C are used, and after the ink is ejected onto the recording paper, if the ink is heated by a heating means, the colored resin particles contained in the ink are heated and melted. By allowing the colored resin particles to penetrate between the fibers of the recording paper and fusing the colored resin particles to each other, the fixability to the recording paper can be further improved.
〈発明の好適態様)
本発明に使用される着色樹脂粒子は、例えば、以下の方
法に従って製造することができる。<Preferred Embodiment of the Invention> The colored resin particles used in the present invention can be produced, for example, according to the following method.
まず、第3図の工程Aで示すように、乳化重合法や分散
重合法により、水性媒体3中に球状の樹脂粒子4Aが分
散した二マルンヨンを形成させる。First, as shown in step A in FIG. 3, a bimarunion in which spherical resin particles 4A are dispersed in an aqueous medium 3 is formed by an emulsion polymerization method or a dispersion polymerization method.
この樹脂粒子4Aはその粒径がサブミクロンとなるよう
に制御されるのがよい。次いで、工程已に示スように、
このエマルション中に例えば分散染料等の染料6を投入
し、樹脂粒子Aを染色させる。The particle size of the resin particles 4A is preferably controlled to be submicron. Then, as shown in the process steps,
A dye 6 such as a disperse dye is added to this emulsion to dye the resin particles A.
かくして、工程Cに示す通り、染料の実質上全てが染着
した着色樹脂粒子4が形成され、この分散液は、そのま
ま、或いはインク製造に必要な諸操作を施した後、イン
クジェットプリンター用インクとして使用する。In this way, as shown in Step C, colored resin particles 4 having substantially all of the dye dyed are formed, and this dispersion can be used as an inkjet printer ink as it is or after performing various operations necessary for ink production. use.
この樹脂粒子は、例えば、乳化重合法或いは重合体の後
乳化(転相法)で形成された重合体の乳化重合体粒子や
、分散重合法、即ち、単量体は溶解するがその生成重合
体は溶解しない溶媒中で単量体を重合する方法により得
られた分散重合体粒子を使用することができる。These resin particles are, for example, emulsion polymer particles formed by an emulsion polymerization method or post-emulsification (phase inversion method) of a polymer, or dispersion polymerization method, in which the monomer is dissolved but the resulting polymer is For the coalescence, dispersed polymer particles obtained by polymerizing monomers in a solvent in which they do not dissolve can be used.
これらの樹脂粒子の粒径はミクロンサイズまたhサブミ
クロンであることが、分散安定性及びノズル詰りの防止
の点で好ましいが、そのコールタ−カウンター法による
メジアン径は、0.01乃至20μmが好ましく、特に
0.05乃至5μmの範囲にあるのがよい。The particle size of these resin particles is preferably micron size or h-submicron size from the viewpoint of dispersion stability and prevention of nozzle clogging, but the median diameter according to the Coulter Counter method is preferably 0.01 to 20 μm. In particular, it is preferably in the range of 0.05 to 5 μm.
乳化重合体乃至分散重合体の粒子は、粒径を前述した範
囲に調節する点を除けば、それ自体公知の任意の方法で
製造できる。例えば、乳化重合法では、界面活性剤等の
乳化剤を用いて、単量体を水性媒体中にミクロンサイズ
またはサブミクロンの粒径に乳化分散させ、ラジカル重
合開始剤の存在下に乳化重合させる。分散重合法では、
単量体を溶解するが、その生成重合体は溶解しない有機
溶媒中に単量体を重合させる。この分散重合法では生成
着色樹脂粒子の分散性を向上させるために、分散剤或い
は更に分散助剤との組み合わせを用いるのがよい。The particles of the emulsion polymer or the dispersion polymer can be produced by any method known per se, except that the particle size is adjusted within the above-mentioned range. For example, in the emulsion polymerization method, monomers are emulsified and dispersed in an aqueous medium to micron size or submicron particle size using an emulsifier such as a surfactant, and emulsion polymerization is performed in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator. In the dispersion polymerization method,
The monomers are polymerized in an organic solvent that dissolves the monomers but not the resulting polymer. In this dispersion polymerization method, in order to improve the dispersibility of the produced colored resin particles, it is preferable to use a dispersant or a combination with a dispersion aid.
後乳化(転相法)で、乳化重合体を製造するには、重合
体の溶融物乃至は溶液と、乳化剤とを含有する水性媒体
とを、必要により高温高圧下で混練して、重合体を連続
相から分散粒子相に転相させる方法を用いることができ
、この方法はラジカル重合タイプ以外の重合体から乳化
重合体を製造するのに適したものである。In order to produce an emulsion polymer by post-emulsification (phase inversion method), a melt or solution of the polymer and an aqueous medium containing an emulsifier are kneaded, if necessary, at high temperature and high pressure to form a polymer. A method of inverting the phase from a continuous phase to a dispersed particle phase can be used, and this method is suitable for producing emulsion polymers from polymers other than radical polymerization types.
上記重合体としては、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、
エチレン−プロピレン共重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニル
共重合体、アイオノマー等のオレフィン樹脂やオレフィ
ン共重合体、ポリスチレンやスチレン共重合体の如きビ
ニル芳香族炭化水素系重合体、 (メタ)アクリル酸エ
ステル重合体の如きアクリル系重合体;塩化ビニル系重
合体ポリアミド、ポリエステル、ポリビニルアセタール
樹脂、ニボキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂等が挙げられる。The above polymers include polyethylene, polypropylene,
Olefin resins and olefin copolymers such as ethylene-propylene copolymers, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, and ionomers, vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon polymers such as polystyrene and styrene copolymers, (meth)acrylic acid ester polymers, etc. Acrylic polymers such as polymers; vinyl chloride polymer polyamides, polyesters, polyvinyl acetal resins, nivoxy resins, phenol resins, and the like.
本発明では、微細でかつ粒径の均斉な樹脂粒子を製造す
る上で、乳化重合法或いは分散重合法を用いるのが特に
好ましく、これに用いる単量体は油溶性のもの、特にビ
ニル芳香族炭化水素や(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類が
好適である。In the present invention, it is particularly preferable to use an emulsion polymerization method or a dispersion polymerization method in order to produce resin particles that are fine and uniform in particle size. Hydrocarbons and (meth)acrylic acid esters are preferred.
ビニル芳香族単量体としては、式
(式中、R1は水素原子、低級アル牛ル基又はハロゲン
原子であり、R2は水素原子、低級アル牛ル基、ハロゲ
ン原子、アルコキシ基、ニトロ基、或いはビニル基)
で表されるビニル芳香族炭化水素があり、例えばスチレ
ン、α−メチルスチレン、ビニルトルエン、α−クロロ
スチレン、0−1m−1p−クロロスチレン、p−エチ
ルスチレン、ジビニルベンゼンの単独又は2種以上の組
み合わせを挙げることができる。Vinyl aromatic monomers include the formula (wherein R1 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or a halogen atom, and R2 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, a nitro group, or vinyl group), such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, α-chlorostyrene, 0-1m-1p-chlorostyrene, p-ethylstyrene, and divinylbenzene alone. Or a combination of two or more types can be mentioned.
また、 (メタ)アクリル酸エステル単量体としく式中
、R3は水素原子又は低級アル牛ル基、R4は水素原子
、炭素数12までの炭化水素基、ヒドロ牛シアル牛ル基
、或いはビニルエステル基)で表されるアクリル系it
体があり、例えばアクリル酸メチル、アクリル酸エチル
、アクリル酸ブチル、アクリル酸−2−エチルへ牛/ル
、アクリル酸/クロへ牛シル、アクリル酸フェニル、メ
タクリル酸メチルメタクリル酸へ牛ンル、メタクリル酸
−2−エチルへ牛シル、β−ヒドロ牛レジアクリル酸エ
チルγ−ヒドロキシアクリル酸プロピル、δ−ヒドロキ
シアクリル酸ブチル、β−ヒドロ牛レジメタクリル酸エ
チルエチレングリコールジメタクリル酸エステル等が挙
げられる。In the formula, R3 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkoxyl group, R4 is a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon group having up to 12 carbon atoms, a hydrocyalgyl group, or a vinyl (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer. Acrylic it represented by ester group)
Examples include methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethyl acrylate, acrylic acid/chloromethane, phenyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, methacrylate, and methacrylate. Examples thereof include 2-ethyl acid-beef sil, β-hydroethyl bovine methacrylate, γ-propyl hydroxyacrylate, butyl δ-hydroxyacrylate, ethyl β-hydrobovine methacrylate ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, and the like.
これらの油溶性単量体は、単独又は2種以上の組み合わ
せで使用し得る他、その樹脂粒子の改質、例えば染色性
の向上や水分散安定性の向上の目的で、水溶性単量体の
少量、例えば、全体当り1乃至30重量%、特に2乃至
20M11%を共重合させることもできる。These oil-soluble monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and can also be used for the purpose of modifying the resin particles, such as improving dyeability or water dispersion stability. It is also possible to copolymerize small amounts of, for example 1 to 30% by weight, in particular 2 to 20M11%, based on the total.
この水溶性単量体としては、スルホン酸、リン酸、カル
ボン酸型等のアニオン性基を少な(とも一つ有するもの
であり、これらの酸基は、ナトリウム塩等のアルカリ金
属塩、アンモニウム塩、アミン塩等の塩の形でも’if
!M酸の形でもよい。その適当な例は、スチレンスルホ
ンサン、スチレンスルホン酸ナトリウム、2−アクリル
アミド2−メチルプロパンスルホン酸、2−アシッドホ
スホオキ/エチルメタクリレート、2−アンラドホスホ
オキ/エチルメタクリレート、3−りr:!o2−アン
ッドホスホオキシブロビルメタクリレート、アクリル酸
、メタクリル酸、フマル酸、クロトン酸、テトラヒドロ
テレフタル酸、イタコン酸、マレイン酸等である。This water-soluble monomer has a small number (or one) of anionic groups such as sulfonic acid, phosphoric acid, and carboxylic acid type, and these acid groups can be used in the form of alkali metal salts such as sodium salts, ammonium salts, etc. , even in the form of salts such as amine salts.
! It may also be in the form of M acid. Suitable examples thereof are styrene sulfonsane, sodium styrene sulfonate, 2-acrylamido 2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 2-acid phosphooxy/ethyl methacrylate, 2-anrad phosphooxy/ethyl methacrylate, 3-r:! o2-andphosphooxybrobyl methacrylate, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, tetrahydroterephthalic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, and the like.
上記乳化剤としては、それ自体公知の任意のアニオン系
或いはノニオン系の界面活性剤を使用することができ、
この乳化剤は系中にO乃至101!ffi%、特に0乃
至5重量%の濃度で存在するようにする。As the emulsifier, any anionic or nonionic surfactant known per se can be used,
This emulsifier is present in the system from O to 101! ffi%, especially in a concentration of 0 to 5% by weight.
この場合、系中の乳化剤が過剰に存在すると、インクジ
ェットノズルの目詰まりの原因になることから、乳化剤
濃度は樹脂粒子の分散安定性が保たれる遣小限であるこ
とが好ましい。樹脂粒子表面に予め界面活性物質が強固
に吸着している場合には乳化剤を添加する必要はない。In this case, if the emulsifier is present in excess in the system, it will cause clogging of the inkjet nozzle, so it is preferable that the emulsifier concentration is within a limit that maintains the dispersion stability of the resin particles. If the surface active substance is strongly adsorbed on the surface of the resin particles, it is not necessary to add an emulsifier.
尚、単量体と水性媒体との量比は、一般に1=99乃至
50:50の重量比で用いるのがよい。The weight ratio of the monomer to the aqueous medium is generally 1=99 to 50:50.
分散重合に使用される重合開始剤としては、アゾビスイ
ソブチロニトリル等のアゾ化合物や、クメンヒドロベル
オ牛/ド、t−ブチルヒドロペルオキシド、ジクミルペ
ルオキンド、ジーt−プチルペルオキンド、過酸化物な
ど油溶性単量体に可溶なものが使用し得る。乳化重合に
使用される開始剤としては過硫酸カリウム、過硫酸ナト
リウム、アゾビスイソブチロアミド塩酸塩およびアゾビ
スイソブチロアミド硝酸塩などが使用される。この他に
7−線、加速電子線のようなイオン化放射線や紫外線と
各種光増感剤との組み合わせも使用し得る。Examples of polymerization initiators used in dispersion polymerization include azo compounds such as azobisisobutyronitrile, cumenehydroboro, t-butyl hydroperoxide, dicumyl peroquinde, and di-t-butyl peroquine. Those soluble in oil-soluble monomers such as peroxides can be used. Potassium persulfate, sodium persulfate, azobisisobutyroamide hydrochloride, azobisisobutyroamide nitrate, and the like are used as initiators for emulsion polymerization. In addition, combinations of ionizing radiation such as 7-rays, accelerated electron beams, ultraviolet rays, and various photosensitizers may also be used.
アブ化合物、過酸化物等の重合開始剤の配合量は、所謂
触媒量でよく、一般に仕込単量体当り0゜1乃至10重
量%の量で用いるのがよい。重合温度及び時間は公知の
それでよく、一般に40乃至100°Cの温度で1乃至
50時間の重合で充分である。The amount of the polymerization initiator such as an ab compound or peroxide may be a so-called catalytic amount, and is generally preferably used in an amount of 0.1 to 10% by weight based on the monomers charged. The polymerization temperature and time may be those known in the art, and generally polymerization at a temperature of 40 to 100°C for 1 to 50 hours is sufficient.
尚、反応系の撹拌は、全体として均質な反応が生じるよ
うな穏和な撹拌でよく、また酸素による重合抑制を防止
するために、反応系を窒素等の不活性ガスで置換して重
合を行ってもよい。Note that the reaction system may be stirred at a gentle level so that a homogeneous reaction occurs as a whole.Also, in order to prevent the polymerization from being inhibited by oxygen, the reaction system may be replaced with an inert gas such as nitrogen to carry out the polymerization. You can.
分散重合法の場合、用いる有機溶媒としては、メタノー
ル、エタノール、イソプロパツール等の低級アルコール
類;アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルブチルケト
ン等のケトン類;テトラヒドロフラン、ジオキサン等の
エーテル類;酢酸エチル等のエステル類;ジメチルホル
ムアミド等のアミド類が、使用する単量体の種類に応じ
て適宜選択使用される。これらの有機溶媒は、樹脂粒子
の析出を調節する目的で、水との組合せでも用いること
ができる。In the case of the dispersion polymerization method, the organic solvents used include lower alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, and isopropanol; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and methyl butyl ketone; ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane; and esters such as ethyl acetate. Amides such as dimethylformamide are appropriately selected and used depending on the type of monomer used. These organic solvents can also be used in combination with water for the purpose of controlling precipitation of resin particles.
また、樹脂粒子の分散安定性を高める目的で、前述した
界面活性の他に、高分子系の分散安定剤、例えば、ポリ
アクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸塩、ポリメタクリル酸、ポ
リメタクリル酸塩、 (メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)ア
クリル酸エステル共重合体、アクリル酸−ビニルエール
共重合体、メタアクリル酸−スチレン共重合体、カルボ
キシメチルセルロース、ポリエチレンオキサイド、ポリ
アクリルアミド、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース
、ポリビニルアルコール等を用いることもできる。In addition to the above-mentioned surfactants, for the purpose of increasing the dispersion stability of resin particles, polymeric dispersion stabilizers such as polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, polymethacrylic acid, polymethacrylate, etc. meth)acrylic acid-(meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer, acrylic acid-vinyl ale copolymer, methacrylic acid-styrene copolymer, carboxymethylcellulose, polyethylene oxide, polyacrylamide, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, etc. It can also be used.
樹脂粒子の染色に使用する染料は、樹脂粒子に選択的に
染着するという見地から水不溶性染料であることが必要
である。この水不溶性染料としては、分散染料、水不溶
性含金染料、バット染料、油溶性染料等が挙げられる。The dye used for dyeing the resin particles needs to be a water-insoluble dye from the standpoint of selectively dyeing the resin particles. Examples of the water-insoluble dye include disperse dyes, water-insoluble metal-containing dyes, vat dyes, and oil-soluble dyes.
この中でも、良好な染着性という点で分散染料が特に望
ましい。勿論、水性媒体中に認め得る量の溶解染料が存
在しないとの条件下で、水溶性染料、例えば酸性染料、
カチオン染料乃至塩基染料等も使用し得る。使用する染
料の】は、一般に樹脂粒子基準で0.1乃至20重量%
、特に1乃至10重量%の範囲が好ましい。Among these, disperse dyes are particularly desirable in terms of good dyeability. Water-soluble dyes such as acid dyes, provided, of course, that there are no appreciable amounts of dissolved dye in the aqueous medium.
Cationic dyes, basic dyes, etc. may also be used. ] of the dye used is generally 0.1 to 20% by weight based on the resin particles.
, particularly preferably in the range of 1 to 10% by weight.
樹脂粒子の染色に際しては、樹脂粒子の水性分散液に、
上記染料を投入し、樹脂粒子の染色を行うが、個々の樹
脂粒子の合着が生じない温度で処理を行えばよい。この
処理温度は、重合体の種類や染料の種類よっても相違す
るが、一般には樹脂粒子の軟化点+40°Cよりも低い
温度である。When dyeing resin particles, add to the aqueous dispersion of resin particles,
The dye described above is added to dye the resin particles, but the treatment may be carried out at a temperature that does not cause coalescence of individual resin particles. This treatment temperature varies depending on the type of polymer and the type of dye, but is generally lower than the softening point of the resin particles +40°C.
このようにして得られた着色樹脂粒子のガラス転移点は
10〜200℃が好ましく、さらに好ましくは30〜7
0°Cである。本発明では、従来のカールソン法による
トナー粒子のガラス転移点に比べて低いガラス転移点を
有する樹脂粒子をも使用することができ、従って、従来
では使用できなかった比較的低い温度のガラス転移点の
樹脂をも使用することが可能となる。The glass transition point of the colored resin particles thus obtained is preferably 10 to 200°C, more preferably 30 to 7°C.
It is 0°C. In the present invention, it is also possible to use resin particles having a glass transition point lower than that of toner particles obtained by the conventional Carlson method. This makes it possible to use even resins such as
本発明のインクジェットプリンター用インクは、水性媒
体中に分散された着色樹脂粒子を、一般に全体当り1乃
至50重量%、特に5乃至25重童%の′a度で含有す
る。The ink for inkjet printers of the present invention generally contains colored resin particles dispersed in an aqueous medium in an amount of from 1 to 50% by weight, particularly from 5 to 25% by weight, based on the total amount.
水性媒体としては、水または水と水に溶解可能な有機溶
媒との混合媒体を使用することができ、有機溶媒として
は、例えば、上記分散重合法で使用した有機溶媒があげ
られる。As the aqueous medium, water or a mixed medium of water and a water-soluble organic solvent can be used, and examples of the organic solvent include the organic solvents used in the dispersion polymerization method described above.
さらに、本発明のインクには、上記水性媒体と着色樹脂
粒子の他に、分散液の調製のために由来する乳化剤、分
散安定剤、分散安定助剤等の分散のために望ましい成分
や、インクに望ましい配合成分を含有し得る。分散安定
剤として、上記した水溶性分散安定剤を使用することが
でき、例えば、ポリビニルアルフール、ポリアクリル酸
ソーダ、澱粉、セルロース、ポリエチレンオキサイド等
を使用すると、着色樹脂粒子の記録紙に対する定着性を
も向上することができる。この水溶性分散安定剤を定着
性向上のために使用するときは、その配合量は樹脂粒子
基準で10〜200重量%が好ましい。Furthermore, in addition to the above aqueous medium and colored resin particles, the ink of the present invention also contains desirable components for dispersion, such as an emulsifier, a dispersion stabilizer, and a dispersion stabilizing aid derived for preparing a dispersion, and the ink. may contain desirable ingredients. As the dispersion stabilizer, the above-mentioned water-soluble dispersion stabilizers can be used. For example, when polyvinyl alfur, sodium polyacrylate, starch, cellulose, polyethylene oxide, etc. are used, the fixability of colored resin particles to recording paper is improved. can also be improved. When this water-soluble dispersion stabilizer is used to improve fixing properties, the amount thereof is preferably 10 to 200% by weight based on the resin particles.
また、上記着色樹脂粒子と水性媒体との比重差を小さく
するために使用される水性媒体に溶解可能な水溶性化合
物としては、無機化合物、有機化合物のいずれも使用す
ることができる。この水溶性化合物は水溶液としたとき
の比重が1.00以上のものが好適に使用される。無機
化合物としては、例えば、以下のものがあげられ、特に
無機塩類が好ましい。Further, as the water-soluble compound soluble in the aqueous medium used to reduce the difference in specific gravity between the colored resin particles and the aqueous medium, both inorganic compounds and organic compounds can be used. This water-soluble compound preferably has a specific gravity of 1.00 or more when made into an aqueous solution. Examples of the inorganic compound include the following, with inorganic salts being particularly preferred.
AgNOs、 AlCl3. AIK(SOJ2.
AIN)I4(sOd2. Al(NO3)31
Al2(SOJ)3. AS203. BaC
1z、 Ba(NO3)2. BeCl2、 B
e(NOa)2. BeSO4,Br2. CaB
r2. CaCl2. Ca12゜Ca(NO3)
2. Ca(OH)2. CaSO4,CdCl2
. Cd(NOi)2. Cd50a、 Ce2
(SOa)s、 COCl2. Co(NO3)2
. C03Oa、 CrCl3、 Cr(NO3
)3. CrO3,Cr2(SO4)3. C52
SO,、CuCl2゜Cu(NO3)2. CuS
O4,FeCl2. FeCl3. Fe(N
O3)3. FeSO4、Fe2(SOa)3.
B3ASOA、 H3BO3,)IBr、 HC
I、 HCl031 HCl041 8F、旧、
)+103. HIOA、 HNO3,H2O2
,H3P0A、 H2SO3,H2S203. H
2Se0a、 H2S1Fa、 H2SO4,H2
SO4・HNO3混酸、 t(gcI2. KBr
、 KBrO3,KCI、 KClO3゜KCrO
a、 )FCN、 )F2CO3,K2S1Oa、
K2Cr2O7,KCr(SOa)2、 KF、
KFe(SO4)2. K3Fe(CN)s、
K4Fe(CN)a、 KHCO3、KH2PO4,
KHSO4,Kl、 K103. KMnO4,に
2M0OA、 KSCN、 KNO2,KNOs、
KOH,K2S、 KSH,K2SOs、 K
2S0t。AgNOs, AlCl3. AIK(SOJ2.
AIN)I4(sOd2. Al(NO3)31
Al2(SOJ)3. AS203. BaC
1z, Ba(NO3)2. BeCl2, B
e(NOa)2. BeSO4, Br2. CaB
r2. CaCl2. Ca12゜Ca(NO3)
2. Ca(OH)2. CaSO4, CdCl2
.. Cd(NOi)2. Cd50a, Ce2
(SOa)s, COCl2. Co(NO3)2
.. C03Oa, CrCl3, Cr(NO3
)3. CrO3, Cr2(SO4)3. C52
SO,,CuCl2°Cu(NO3)2. CuS
O4, FeCl2. FeCl3. Fe(N
O3)3. FeSO4, Fe2(SOa)3.
B3ASOA, H3BO3,)IBr, HC
I, HCl031 HCl041 8F, old,
)+103. HIOA, HNO3, H2O2
, H3P0A, H2SO3, H2S203. H
2Se0a, H2S1Fa, H2SO4,H2
SO4/HNO3 mixed acid, t(gcI2.KBr
, KBrO3, KCI, KClO3゜KCrO
a, )FCN, )F2CO3,K2S1Oa,
K2Cr2O7, KCr(SOa)2, KF,
KFe(SO4)2. K3Fe(CN)s,
K4Fe(CN)a, KHCO3, KH2PO4,
KHSO4, Kl, K103. KMnO4, 2M0OA, KSCN, KNO2, KNOs,
KOH, K2S, KSH, K2SOs, K
2S0t.
K2S1Oa、 K2WO4,La(NO3)2.
LiBr、 LiC1,Lit、 LiNO3,
LiOH,Li25Oa、 MgBr2. MgC
+2. Mgh、 Mg(N。K2S1Oa, K2WO4, La(NO3)2.
LiBr, LiC1, Lit, LiNO3,
LiOH, Li25Oa, MgBr2. MgC
+2. Mgh, Mg(N.
3)2. Mg5Oa、 MnCl2.
Mn(NO3)2. Mn5Oa、 NH20
FI、 NH2OH−HCl、 NH3,NHa
Br、 (NHa)2cO3,NHaCl、 (N
H4)Cr(SOa>2. NHaF、 (NL)
Fe(SOa)2. (NHa)2Fe(SOa)2
. N)lzl、 NHaSCN、 NHtNO
3+ (NHahSOa、 Li14. N2H
t−2Hcl、 Na5AsOt、 NaBO2,
Na2BaOt、 NaBr、 NaBrO3,N
aCl、 NaClO3,NaCl0a、 Na2
CO3,Na2CO3,Na2crOj、 Na2
Cr20)、 NaF、 Na2HAsOa、
Na)I2PO4,Na2HPOa、 NaH
SOa、 Nal、 Na25nOa、 NaN
O2,NaN0z、 Nao)I、 NaPO3,
Na3PO4,NaCl0a、 Na2S、 Na
5CN、 Na2S2O3,Na2SO3,Na25
Dt、 Na25nOa、 Na2WOa、 N
iCl2、 Ni(NO3)2. N15Oa、
Pb(NOs)2. PtC1a、 RbNO3
゜Rb0)I、 Rb2SO4,5nC12,5nC
14,SrCl2. 5r(NOs)2゜ThCla、
Th(NO3)4. TI(NO3)2. T
l2SO4,UO2(NO3)2゜WO3(H2LO+
3)、 ZnCla、 Zn(NOs)2. Zn
5Oa、 水ガラス、石灰乳。3)2. Mg5Oa, MnCl2.
Mn(NO3)2. Mn5Oa, NH20
FI, NH2OH-HCl, NH3,NHa
Br, (NHa)2cO3, NHaCl, (N
H4) Cr(SOa>2.NHaF, (NL)
Fe(SOa)2. (NHa)2Fe(SOa)2
.. N) lzl, NHaSCN, NHtNO
3+ (NHahSOa, Li14. N2H
t-2Hcl, Na5AsOt, NaBO2,
Na2BaOt, NaBr, NaBrO3,N
aCl, NaClO3, NaCl0a, Na2
CO3, Na2CO3, Na2crOj, Na2
Cr20), NaF, Na2HAsOa,
Na) I2PO4, Na2HPOa, NaH
SOa, Nal, Na25nOa, NaN
O2, NaN0z, Nao)I, NaPO3,
Na3PO4, NaCl0a, Na2S, Na
5CN, Na2S2O3, Na2SO3, Na25
Dt, Na25nOa, Na2WOa, N
iCl2, Ni(NO3)2. N15Oa,
Pb(NOs)2. PtC1a, RbNO3
゜Rb0)I, Rb2SO4,5nC12,5nC
14, SrCl2. 5r(NOs)2゜ThCla,
Th(NO3)4. TI (NO3)2. T
l2SO4, UO2(NO3)2゜WO3(H2LO+
3), ZnCla, Zn(NOs)2. Zn
5Oa, water glass, milk of lime.
水溶性化合物は1種または2種以上併用される。One or more water-soluble compounds may be used in combination.
これらの水溶性化合物を水性媒体に溶解させることによ
り、水性媒体の比重を高めることができ、そのことによ
り着色樹脂粒子と水溶性媒体との比重差を小さくして分
散性を向上することができる。By dissolving these water-soluble compounds in an aqueous medium, the specific gravity of the aqueous medium can be increased, thereby reducing the difference in specific gravity between the colored resin particles and the water-soluble medium and improving dispersibility. .
さらに、本発明のインクには、例えば、着色樹脂粒子の
湿潤性や再湿潤性を高める目的でエチレングリコール、
グリセリン、各種多価アルコール等を含有し得る。更に
、インク中に混入する金属イオンを封鎖する目的で各種
牛レート化剤等の金属封鎖剤を配合し、インクや画像の
保存性を向上させるために、各種殺菌剤、防カビ剤、香
料、紫外線吸収剤、酸防止剤等を配合し得る。Furthermore, the ink of the present invention may include, for example, ethylene glycol, for the purpose of increasing the wettability and rewetability of the colored resin particles.
It may contain glycerin, various polyhydric alcohols, etc. Furthermore, in order to sequester metal ions mixed into the ink, various metal sequestering agents such as oxidizing agents are added, and in order to improve the shelf life of the ink and images, various bactericidal agents, antifungal agents, fragrances, Ultraviolet absorbers, acid inhibitors, etc. may be added.
以下にインクの代表的な処方例(重量基準)を示す。Typical formulation examples (by weight) of ink are shown below.
着色樹脂粒子 10〜30 重量部界面
活性剤 0.05〜1 ・・水溶性高分
子系分散剤 0.01〜20〃多価アルコール
10〜20//キレート化剤 05〜1
〃防カビ剤 01〜05 //水
溶性化合物 2〜30 〜水
50〜200 〃次に本
発明のインクの定着方法を説明する。この方法に使用す
る着色樹脂粒子のガラス転移点は、上記したように、1
0〜200℃が好ましく、さらに好ましくは30〜70
℃である。Colored resin particles 10-30 parts by weight Surfactant 0.05-1 Water-soluble polymer dispersant 0.01-20 Polyhydric alcohol
10-20 // Chelating agent 05-1
〃Mildewproofing agent 01-05 //Water-soluble compound 2-30 ~Water
50 to 200 Next, the ink fixing method of the present invention will be explained. As mentioned above, the glass transition point of the colored resin particles used in this method is 1.
Preferably 0 to 200°C, more preferably 30 to 70°C
It is ℃.
本発明に使用される加熱手段としては、ヒートローラー
やフラッシュ等公知の加熱手段を使用することができる
。加熱手段で上記記録紙上に噴出されたインクを加熱す
ることにより、樹脂粒子を溶融させて樹脂粒子を記録紙
の繊維間に浸透させると共に、樹脂粒子同志を相互に融
着させることで記録紙への定着性を向上することができ
る。As the heating means used in the present invention, known heating means such as a heat roller and a flash can be used. By heating the ink ejected onto the recording paper by the heating means, the resin particles are melted and penetrated between the fibers of the recording paper, and the resin particles are fused together to form the recording paper. It is possible to improve the fixing properties of
(発明の効果)
本発明によれば、着色された樹脂粒子をインクジェット
プリンター用インクの着色剤としたことにより、インク
ドツトのにじみを防止しつつ、高濃度、高コントラスト
、高解像度の記録画像を形成することができ、しかも形
成される画像は耐水性や定着性にも優れているという利
点がある。さらに、インクの分散安定性を高めることが
できて目詰まりを防止でき、また画像の定着性が向上し
たことにより擦れ等によって画像がかすれることもない
。(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, by using colored resin particles as a coloring agent for inkjet printer ink, a recorded image with high density, high contrast, and high resolution can be formed while preventing bleeding of ink dots. Moreover, the images formed have the advantage of being excellent in water resistance and fixing properties. Furthermore, the dispersion stability of the ink can be improved to prevent clogging, and the improved image fixing properties prevent the image from becoming blurred due to rubbing or the like.
(実施例) 以下、本発明を実施例に基づいてより詳しく説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail based on examples.
尖差ノロ−
1にのセパラブルフラスコにイソプロピルアルコール5
00g、 スチレン170g、および2.2−アゾビ
スイソブチクニトリル5gを仕込み、撹拌速度100r
pl、70℃で18時間反応させて、体積平均粒径が3
μmの樹脂粒子を得た。このフラスコにアントラキノン
系黒色分散染料(BASF Pa1anil Blac
k FD−BS)15gを分散させ、80℃で5時間染
色した。このエマルションを濾過して黒色の樹脂粒子を
得た。5 points of isopropyl alcohol in a separable flask
00g, 170g of styrene, and 5g of 2,2-azobisisobutychnitrile were charged, and the stirring speed was 100r.
pl, reacted at 70°C for 18 hours, and the volume average particle size was 3.
Resin particles of μm were obtained. Anthraquinone black disperse dye (BASF Palanil Black) was added to this flask.
k FD-BS) was dispersed and dyed at 80°C for 5 hours. This emulsion was filtered to obtain black resin particles.
上記の黒色粒子(密度=約1.05) logとリン酸
三カルシウム粉末1gを8重量%の塩化ナトリウム水溶
液(密度=約1.05) 90gに分散し、インクジェ
ットプリンター用インクを得た。The above black particles (density = approximately 1.05) log and 1 g of tricalcium phosphate powder were dispersed in 90 g of an 8% by weight aqueous sodium chloride solution (density = approximately 1.05) to obtain an ink for an inkjet printer.
このインクをノズル径70μmインクジェットプリンタ
ーを使用して印字したところ、にじみは全く発生しなか
った。When this ink was printed using an inkjet printer with a nozzle diameter of 70 μm, no bleeding occurred at all.
また、このインクを24時間放置しておいたが粒子の沈
降は全く観察されなかった。Further, although this ink was left to stand for 24 hours, no sedimentation of particles was observed.
1皿五λ
水90gに高分子量ポリビニルアルコール(日本合成化
学工業(株)社製 GL−03、重合度1500以上、
部分ケン化物)1gと低分子量ポリビニルアルコール(
日本化学工業(株ン社製 GH−17、重合度1000
以下、部分ケン化物)20gを完全に溶解した後、実施
例1で合成した黒色樹脂粒子logを分散してインクジ
ェットプリンター用インクを得た。このインクを実施例
1で使用したプリンターで印字したところ、にじみは全
く発生しなかった。1 dish, 5 λ, 90 g of water, high molecular weight polyvinyl alcohol (GL-03 manufactured by Nippon Gosei Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., polymerization degree of 1500 or more,
1 g of partially saponified product) and low molecular weight polyvinyl alcohol (
Nihon Kagaku Kogyo (manufactured by NHK Co., Ltd. GH-17, degree of polymerization 1000)
After completely dissolving 20 g of the partially saponified product, log of the black resin particles synthesized in Example 1 were dispersed to obtain an ink for an inkjet printer. When this ink was printed using the printer used in Example 1, no bleeding occurred at all.
また、印字した文字が乾燥した後に手で擦っても文字は
全く乱れなかった。Furthermore, even if the printed characters were rubbed by hand after they had dried, the characters were not disturbed at all.
友監匠主
■Aのセパラブルフラスコにイソプロピルアルコール4
00g、水150g、 スチレン1.30g、 2−
エチルヘキシルメタクツレート40g、 ジビニルベ
ンセン1gおよび2.2′−アゾビスイソブチロニトリ
ル5gを仕込み、撹拌速度1100rp、 70℃で1
8時間反応させて、体積平均粒子が3μmの樹脂粒子を
得た。このフラスコにアブ系黒色分散染料(三井東圧染
料(株)社製 SPRBlack 1200) 15g
を分散させ、80℃で5時間染色した。このエマルショ
ンを濾過して黒色の樹脂粒子を得た。この樹脂粒子のT
gを示差走査熱量計(DSC)で測定したところ63℃
であった。Tomo Superintendent ■ 4 pieces of isopropyl alcohol in A's separable flask
00g, water 150g, styrene 1.30g, 2-
40 g of ethylhexyl methactulate, 1 g of divinylbenzene and 5 g of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile were charged, stirring speed was 1100 rpm, and the mixture was heated at 70°C.
After reacting for 8 hours, resin particles having a volume average particle size of 3 μm were obtained. In this flask, add 15 g of ab-based black disperse dye (SPRBlack 1200 manufactured by Mitsui Toatsu Dye Co., Ltd.)
was dispersed and dyed at 80°C for 5 hours. This emulsion was filtered to obtain black resin particles. T of this resin particle
g was measured with a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and found to be 63°C.
Met.
上記の黒色粒子10gとドデシルベンゼン硫酸ナトリウ
A l gを水90gに分散、溶解して黒色のインクジ
ェットプリンター用インクを得た。このインクを実施例
1で使用したプ1ノンターで印字したところ、にじみは
全く発生しなかった。10 g of the above black particles and 1 g of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfate were dispersed and dissolved in 90 g of water to obtain a black ink for an inkjet printer. When this ink was printed with the printer used in Example 1, no bleeding occurred.
上記のインクで印字した書類は通常の使用条件では画像
は乱れなかったが印字した文字を強く指で擦るともしは
薄くなった。しかしながらこの書類を定着温度180″
Cの熱定着機にかけたところ指で強く擦っても文字は鮮
明なままであった。The images of documents printed with the above ink did not appear distorted under normal usage conditions, but if the printed characters were rubbed vigorously with one's fingers, they became faded. However, this document cannot be fixed at a fixing temperature of 180''.
When I applied it to a heat fixing machine (C), the letters remained clear even if I rubbed them strongly with my fingers.
4、 の な言 B
第1図は本発明のインクジェットプリンター用インクの
機能を説明するための図、第2図(a)及び(b)は分
散安定剤による定着性の向上効果を説明するための図、
第3図は本発明のインクジェットプリンター用インクの
製造工程を説明するための図である。4. Important words B Figure 1 is a diagram for explaining the functions of the ink for inkjet printers of the present invention, and Figures 2 (a) and (b) are diagrams for explaining the effect of improving fixing properties by a dispersion stabilizer. diagram,
FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the manufacturing process of the ink for an inkjet printer of the present invention.
以上that's all
Claims (1)
る水性媒体と、を含有するインクジェットプリンター用
インクであって、該水性媒体に、該水性媒体と該着色樹
脂粒子の比重差が0.04未満となるように、水溶性化
合物が溶解されていることを特徴とするインクジェット
プリンター用インク。 2、着色された樹脂粒子と、該着色樹脂粒子を分散し得
る水性媒体と、を含有するインクジェットプリンター用
インクであって、該水性媒体に、該着色樹脂粒子を水性
媒体に分散させ得る水溶性分散安定剤が含有されている
ことを特徴とするインクジェットプリンター用インク。 3、ガラス転移点が10〜200℃であり着色された樹
脂粒子と、該着色樹脂粒子を分散し得る媒体と、を含有
するインクジェットプリンター用インクをインクジェッ
トプリンターのノズルから記録紙上に噴出して画像を形
成する工程、および 加熱手段によって該画像を加熱することにより該着色樹
脂粒子を溶融させる工程、を包含するインクジェットプ
リンター用インクの定着方法。[Scope of Claims] 1. An ink for an inkjet printer containing colored resin particles and an aqueous medium in which the colored resin particles can be dispersed, the aqueous medium and the colored resin An ink for an inkjet printer, characterized in that a water-soluble compound is dissolved so that the difference in specific gravity of particles is less than 0.04. 2. An ink for an inkjet printer containing colored resin particles and an aqueous medium in which the colored resin particles can be dispersed, the ink being water-soluble in which the colored resin particles can be dispersed in the aqueous medium. An inkjet printer ink characterized by containing a dispersion stabilizer. 3. An ink for an inkjet printer containing colored resin particles having a glass transition point of 10 to 200°C and a medium capable of dispersing the colored resin particles is ejected onto a recording paper from a nozzle of an inkjet printer to produce an image. 1. A method for fixing an ink for an inkjet printer, the method comprising the steps of: forming an image; and melting the colored resin particles by heating the image with a heating means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2317069A JPH04185672A (en) | 1990-11-20 | 1990-11-20 | Ink for ink jet printer and its fixation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2317069A JPH04185672A (en) | 1990-11-20 | 1990-11-20 | Ink for ink jet printer and its fixation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04185672A true JPH04185672A (en) | 1992-07-02 |
Family
ID=18084079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2317069A Pending JPH04185672A (en) | 1990-11-20 | 1990-11-20 | Ink for ink jet printer and its fixation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04185672A (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995027620A1 (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1995-10-19 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink jet recording method and apparatus therefor |
| JPH08225758A (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-09-03 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Ink for inkjet printer and printed matter using the same |
| JPH0967531A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1997-03-11 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Fluorescent ink composition and fluorescent mark formed by the fluorescent ink composition |
| JP2001164162A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-06-19 | Canon Inc | Ink, ink jet recording method, ink jet recording apparatus and color material |
| EP0983866A3 (en) * | 1998-08-31 | 2001-09-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Melt-fusible ink-jet recording elements and inks |
| US6867251B2 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2005-03-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polymer dye particles and process for making polymer dye particles |
| JP2005089762A (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 2005-04-07 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Ink for inkjet printer and printed matter using the same |
| US7011699B2 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2006-03-14 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Inkjet ink, inkjet recording method and production method of inkjet ink |
| JP2007238949A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 2007-09-20 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Water-based ink for inkjet recording and method for producing the same |
| US7942959B2 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2011-05-17 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink for ink-jet recording |
| JP2014136716A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-28 | Mimaki Engineering Co Ltd | Ink and inkjet recording method |
| WO2022045179A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 京セラ株式会社 | Ink, ink set and printer |
-
1990
- 1990-11-20 JP JP2317069A patent/JPH04185672A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995027620A1 (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1995-10-19 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink jet recording method and apparatus therefor |
| JPH0967531A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1997-03-11 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Fluorescent ink composition and fluorescent mark formed by the fluorescent ink composition |
| JP2007238949A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 2007-09-20 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Water-based ink for inkjet recording and method for producing the same |
| JP2005089762A (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 2005-04-07 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Ink for inkjet printer and printed matter using the same |
| JPH08225758A (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-09-03 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | Ink for inkjet printer and printed matter using the same |
| EP0983866A3 (en) * | 1998-08-31 | 2001-09-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Melt-fusible ink-jet recording elements and inks |
| JP2001164162A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-06-19 | Canon Inc | Ink, ink jet recording method, ink jet recording apparatus and color material |
| US6867251B2 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2005-03-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Polymer dye particles and process for making polymer dye particles |
| US7011699B2 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2006-03-14 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Inkjet ink, inkjet recording method and production method of inkjet ink |
| US7942959B2 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2011-05-17 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink for ink-jet recording |
| JP2014136716A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-28 | Mimaki Engineering Co Ltd | Ink and inkjet recording method |
| WO2022045179A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 京セラ株式会社 | Ink, ink set and printer |
| JPWO2022045179A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | ||
| CN115996848A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2023-04-21 | 京瓷株式会社 | Ink, ink composition and printing device |
| CN118722041A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2024-10-01 | 京瓷株式会社 | Printing device and printing method |
| US12479213B2 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2025-11-25 | Kyocera Corporation | Ink, ink set and printer |
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