JPH04200426A - Vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Vacuum cleaner

Info

Publication number
JPH04200426A
JPH04200426A JP32907690A JP32907690A JPH04200426A JP H04200426 A JPH04200426 A JP H04200426A JP 32907690 A JP32907690 A JP 32907690A JP 32907690 A JP32907690 A JP 32907690A JP H04200426 A JPH04200426 A JP H04200426A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vacuum cleaner
dust collecting
electric blower
collecting section
static pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP32907690A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mitsuhisa Kawamata
光久 川又
Hisanaka Suga
須賀 久央
Haruo Oharagi
春雄 小原木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP32907690A priority Critical patent/JPH04200426A/en
Publication of JPH04200426A publication Critical patent/JPH04200426A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

[産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、電気掃除機に係り、特に電気掃除機の集塵室
内の状態の判定装置に関する。
[Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner, and particularly to a device for determining the state inside a dust collection chamber of a vacuum cleaner.

【従来の技術] 従来の電気掃除機においで(J、特開昭6 上2808
31公報の如(、本体内の圧カセ〕・ザの検出値に応い
るが、集塵部の目a占まりの状態を集塵部の負荷状態と
してとらえていなかった。すなわち、従来は中独の検出
値、例えば静圧等で、検出値がある所定の敷居値を越え
たらこれ以上は掃除し7てはいけない状態であると1」
断しでいた5、しかし2、この場合該集mF!JXの状
態が同じであ−2)でも前記電動送風機の回転数が変化
すると回転数に応じて検t+奮値が変化し目詰まりの状
態の1ちす定が変わる可能性が有った。 [発明が解決しようとする課題] 本発明においては、上記従来技術では集塵部の静圧Hあ
るいは電気掃除機の吸い込み風量Q等で一定の敷居値を
訣め検出値がそれを越え才1ば集塵部は目詰まり状態に
有ると判断していたものを、集塵部の状態を集塵部の静
汀I]と電動送風機の回転数Nの関数で電気掃除機の負
荷特性として算出し、その負荷曲線を集塵部の目詰ま1
1状態の判定の敷居値とすることにより、電動送風機の
回転数が異なっていても電気掃除機の負荷が同じであれ
能となる。そり、 t−より、たとえば、オート運転か
ら強運転に切り替えらil、該電動送風機の回転数が変
わっても目詰まりの表示が誤って切1j替わる可能性が
なくなる。また、さらに集塵部の静圧Hと電動送風機の
回転数Nの関数で補JT−項を構成し、前記負荷曲線を
補正してやることによりセシサーの数を増やすことなく
目詰まりの表示の誤差を小さくすることができる。また
、前記集塵部の静1−の変わりに電気掃除機の吸い込み
風量等の検出値を用いても同様の効果がトげられる9 【課題を解決するための手段】 上記目的を達成するため(二、従来集塵部の静圧Hある
いは電気掃除機の吸い込み風JitQ等で一定の敷居値
を沙め検出値がそれを越えれば集塵部は目詰まり状態に
有るとv111!′iニジていたものを、集塵部の状態
を集塵部の静圧Hと電動送風機の回転数Nの関数で電気
掃除機の負荷特性とし、て暮出し、その負荷曲線を集塵
部の目詰まり状態の判定の敷居値とすることにより該電
動送風機の回転数が変わっても目詰まりの表示が誤って
切−り替わる可能刈;′) 性を無くずことができる。また、二の負荷曲線を集塵部
の目詰まり状態の判定の敷居値に使い、この敷居値を複
数設け、敷居値の範囲内ごとに王の表示の内容を変える
ことにより目詰まりの状態が段階的に表示され現在の目
詰まりの状態が、ビの程度かを正確に把握できる。 【作用] 集塵部の静圧■1と電動送風機の回転数Nの関数で表し
た負荷曲線は、電動送風機の回転数が異なっていても電
気掃除機の負荷が同じであれば集塵室内の状態が同じで
あると判断することが可能となり、該電動送風機のFI
]転数が異なる二ど(−よる目詰まり状態のIJI!l
i:に誤動イ今を’+(二ることが無くなる。 [実施例1 以下、本発明の実施例を図面に−基づき説明する。 第1図は、本実施例の電気掃除機1の全体構成図である
。2は電動送風機、3は本体ケース、4は集塵ケース、
5はホース、6は延長管、7は吸い口を示す。8は電気
掃除機本体外C−図示した制御装置のブロック図であり
、回路基板やマイクロコンピュータとして本体ケース3
内に収納される。 制御装置8は検出装置9からの検出量を演算処理装置1
0で演算処理して、電力制御装置11へ指令を出すよう
な構成である。第2図は、電気掃除機の風量Qと静圧H
の関係を示したものである。 従来、電気掃除機の集塵部の状態を表すのに直線A及び
Bに示すように静圧Hあるいは風量Qを一定として考え
ていた。この場合回転数が変わると電気掃除機の実際の
負荷はXから)・、あるいはyからZに変化する。従っ
て、実際の負荷状態と制御装置内で考えている負荷とは
違っていた。そこで、本発明では一般流体における相似
則には数1及び数2のような関係が成り立ち、集塵部の
静圧Hを電動送風機の回転数Nの自乗で除した値(H/
N2)あるいは電気掃除機の吸い込み風量Qを電動送風
機の回転数Nで除した値Q/Nは一定となり、これが電
気掃除機の負荷曲線となることから、この算出式から求
まる負荷曲線で電気掃除機の集塵部の状態を表すことに
より、実際の負荷状態と制御装置内で考えている負荷と
に一致を見ることができる。 また、この算出式から計
算された負荷曲線は多少の誤差を含む。そこで、該算出
式に補正項を集塵部の静圧Hあるいは電気掃除機の吸い
込み風量Qと電動送風機の回転数Nの関数として与える
ことにより制御精度をアップすることができる。 また
、この負荷曲線を集塵部の目詰まり状態の判定の敷居値
に使い、この敷居値を複数設け、敷居値の範囲内ごとに
その表示の内容を変えることにより目詰まりの状態が段
階的に表示され現在の目詰まりの状態がどの程度かを正
確に把握できる。 【発明の効果1 本発明によれば、従来、集塵部の状態が同じであっても
前記電動送風機の回転数が変化すると回転数に応じて検
出値が変化し目詰まりの状態の判定が変わる可能性が有
ったものを集塵部の状態を集塵部の静圧Hと電動送風機
の回転数Nの関数で電気掃除機の負荷特性として算出し
、その負荷曲線を集塵部の目詰まり状態の判定の敷居値
とすることにより、電動送風機の回転数が異なっていて
も電気掃除機の負荷が同じであれば同じ目詰まりの状態
であると判断することが可能となる。それにより、たと
えば、オート運転から強運転に切り替えられ、該電動送
風機の回転数が変わっても目詰まりの表示が誤って切り
替わる可能性がなくなる。また、さらに集塵部の静圧H
と電動送風機の回転数Nの関数で補正項を構成し、前記
負荷曲線を補正してやることによりセンサーの数を増や
すことなく目詰まりの表示の誤差を小さくすることがで
きる。また、前記集塵部の静圧の変わりに電気掃除機の
吸い込み風量等の検出値を用いても同様の効果が上げら
れる。さらに、この負荷曲線を集塵部の目詰まり状態の
判定の敷居値に使い、この敷居値を複数設け、敷居値の
範囲内ごとにその表示の内容を変えることにより目詰ま
りの状態が段階的に表示され現在の目詰まりの状態がど
の程度かを正確に把握できる。
[Prior art] In a conventional vacuum cleaner
As stated in Publication No. 31 (pressure cassette inside the main body), the detected value of the German detection values, such as static pressure, indicate that if the detection value exceeds a certain threshold value, it is a condition where no further cleaning is allowed.
5, but 2, in this case the collection mF! Even if the condition of the JX is the same (2), if the rotational speed of the electric blower changes, the test value will change depending on the rotational speed, and there is a possibility that the 1st value of the clogging state will change. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the present invention, in the above-mentioned prior art, the static pressure H of the dust collecting section or the suction air volume Q of the vacuum cleaner reaches a certain threshold value, and the detected value exceeds it. The condition of the dust collecting part was determined to be clogged, and the condition of the dust collecting part was calculated as the load characteristic of the vacuum cleaner as a function of the static status I of the dust collecting part and the rotation speed N of the electric blower. Then, the load curve is calculated as follows:
By setting the threshold value for determining one state, it is possible to perform the function even if the rotational speed of the electric blower is different and the load of the vacuum cleaner is the same. Therefore, even if the rotational speed of the electric blower changes, for example, when switching from automatic operation to strong operation, there is no possibility that the clogging display will be erroneously switched off. Furthermore, by constructing a complementary JT-term as a function of the static pressure H of the dust collecting section and the rotational speed N of the electric blower, and correcting the load curve, errors in clogging display can be reduced without increasing the number of processors. Can be made smaller. Furthermore, the same effect can be achieved by using a detected value such as the suction air volume of a vacuum cleaner instead of the static value of the dust collecting section.9 [Means for Solving the Problem] To achieve the above object (2. Conventionally, if the static pressure H of the dust collection part or the vacuum cleaner's suction air JitQ etc. lowers a certain threshold value, and the detected value exceeds it, the dust collection part is clogged. The state of the dust collection section is defined as the load characteristic of the vacuum cleaner as a function of the static pressure H of the dust collection section and the rotational speed N of the electric blower. By using the threshold value for determining the condition, it is possible to eliminate the possibility that the clogging display may change erroneously even if the rotational speed of the electric blower changes. In addition, by using the second load curve as the threshold value for determining the clogging state of the dust collection section, setting multiple threshold values, and changing the contents of the display for each threshold value range, the clogging state can be detected. The screen is displayed in stages, allowing you to accurately determine whether the current state of clogging is serious or not. [Function] The load curve expressed as a function of the static pressure ■1 of the dust collection part and the rotation speed N of the electric blower shows that even if the rotation speed of the electric blower is different, if the load of the vacuum cleaner is the same, It becomes possible to determine that the conditions of the electric blower are the same, and the FI of the electric blower
] IJI with different number of rotations (−)
There will be no more erroneous errors in i:. It is an overall configuration diagram. 2 is an electric blower, 3 is a main body case, 4 is a dust collection case,
5 is a hose, 6 is an extension tube, and 7 is a mouthpiece. 8 is a block diagram of the control device shown outside the main body of the vacuum cleaner.
stored inside. The control device 8 converts the detected amount from the detection device 9 into the arithmetic processing device 1.
The configuration is such that arithmetic processing is performed with 0 and a command is issued to the power control device 11. Figure 2 shows the air volume Q and static pressure H of a vacuum cleaner.
This shows the relationship between Conventionally, static pressure H or air volume Q has been considered to be constant, as shown by straight lines A and B, to represent the state of the dust collecting section of a vacuum cleaner. In this case, when the rotation speed changes, the actual load on the vacuum cleaner changes from X) or from y to Z. Therefore, the actual load state and the load considered within the control device were different. Therefore, in the present invention, the similarity law for general fluids holds the relationships shown in Equations 1 and 2, and the value (H/
N2) Alternatively, the value Q/N obtained by dividing the suction air volume Q of the vacuum cleaner by the rotation speed N of the electric blower is constant, and this becomes the load curve of the vacuum cleaner, so vacuum cleaning is performed using the load curve found from this calculation formula. By representing the status of the dust collection section of the machine, it is possible to see the agreement between the actual load status and the load considered within the control device. Furthermore, the load curve calculated from this calculation formula includes some errors. Therefore, control accuracy can be improved by providing a correction term to the calculation formula as a function of the static pressure H of the dust collecting section or the suction air volume Q of the vacuum cleaner and the rotation speed N of the electric blower. In addition, this load curve is used as the threshold value for determining the clogging state of the dust collection section, and by setting multiple threshold values and changing the content of the display for each threshold value range, the clogging state can be gradually determined. is displayed, allowing you to accurately grasp the current state of clogging. Effect of the invention 1 According to the present invention, conventionally, even if the state of the dust collecting section is the same, when the rotation speed of the electric blower changes, the detected value changes according to the rotation speed, and the clogging state can be determined. The condition of the dust collection part that could have changed is calculated as the load characteristic of the vacuum cleaner as a function of the static pressure H of the dust collection part and the rotation speed N of the electric blower, and the load curve is calculated as the load characteristic of the dust collection part. By using the threshold value for determining the clogged state, it is possible to determine that the same clogged state is present even if the rotational speed of the electric blower is different, if the load on the vacuum cleaner is the same. Thereby, for example, even if automatic operation is switched to strong operation and the rotational speed of the electric blower changes, there is no possibility that the clogging display will be erroneously switched. In addition, the static pressure H in the dust collection section
By configuring a correction term as a function of the rotation speed N of the electric blower and correcting the load curve, it is possible to reduce the error in clogging display without increasing the number of sensors. Moreover, the same effect can be achieved by using a detected value such as the suction air volume of a vacuum cleaner instead of the static pressure of the dust collecting section. Furthermore, this load curve is used as the threshold value for determining the clogging state of the dust collection section, and by setting multiple threshold values and changing the content of the display for each threshold value range, the clogging state can be gradually determined. is displayed, allowing you to accurately grasp the current state of clogging.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は、本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図は、電気掃除
機の全体構成図、 第2図は、電気掃除機の風量Qと静圧■4の関係図であ
る。 l 電気掃除機    2 電動送風機4 集塵部  
    9・検出装置 10  演算処理装置。 ど)
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a vacuum cleaner, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the relationship between air volume Q and static pressure (4) of the vacuum cleaner. l Vacuum cleaner 2 Electric blower 4 Dust collection section
9.Detection device 10 Arithmetic processing device. degree)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、電気掃除機の集塵部の状態を検出するための検出手
段と、前記検出手段から得られた情報に応じて電動送風
機の出力を制御する制御手段とを備えた電気掃除機にお
いて、該集塵部の状態を電気掃除機の負荷曲線として前
記検出手段の情報から算出し、該負荷曲線を該制御手段
内の情報として使用したことを特徴とする電気掃除機。 2、特許請求の範囲第1項において、該集塵部の静圧H
と前記電動送風機の回転数Nをもちいて、該集塵部の負
荷状態を算出し、その結果を該制御手段内の情報として
使用したことを特徴とする電気掃除機。 3、特許請求の範囲第2項において、該集塵部の静圧H
を前記電動送風機の回転数Nの自乗で除した値(H/N
^2)で負荷曲線を算出し、その結果を該制御手段内の
情報として使用したことを特徴とした電気掃除機。 4、特許請求の範囲第3項において、該集塵部の静圧H
を前記電動送風機の回転数Nの自乗で除した値(H/N
^2)に補正項を設け負荷曲線を算出し、その結果を該
制御手段内の情報として使用したことを特徴とする電気
掃除機。 5、特許請求の範囲第4項において、補正項を前記集塵
部の静圧Hと前記電動送風機の回転数Nの関数で表わし
たことを特徴とする電気掃除機。 6、特許請求の範囲第1項において、前記集塵部の静圧
Hと前記電動送風機の回転数Nから算出した負荷曲線を
、該集塵部の目詰まり状態の判定用に利用したことを特
徴とした電気掃除機。 7、特許請求の範囲第6項において、該集塵部の目詰ま
り状態の判定用に該負荷曲線を複数もちい、それぞれの
範囲内において、該集塵部の目詰まり状態の表示内容を
変える制御をすることを特徴とする電気掃除機。 8、特許請求の範囲第1項において、該集塵部の静圧H
の変わりに該電気掃除機の吸い込み風量Qを用い、前記
電動送風機の回転数Nとの関数として負荷状態を算出し
、その結果を該制御手段内の情報として使用したことを
特徴とする電気掃除機。 9、特許請求の範囲第8項において、該電気掃除機の吸
い込み風量Qを前記電動送風機の回転数Nで除した値Q
/Nで負荷曲線を算出し、その結果を該制御手段内の情
報として使用したことを特徴とした電気掃除機。
[Claims] 1. A vacuum cleaner comprising: a detection means for detecting the state of a dust collecting section; and a control means for controlling the output of an electric blower according to information obtained from the detection means. A vacuum cleaner, characterized in that the state of the dust collecting section is calculated from the information of the detection means as a load curve of the vacuum cleaner, and the load curve is used as information in the control means. 2. In claim 1, the static pressure H of the dust collecting section
and the rotational speed N of the electric blower to calculate the load state of the dust collector, and use the result as information in the control means. 3. In claim 2, the static pressure H of the dust collecting section
is divided by the square of the rotation speed N of the electric blower (H/N
A vacuum cleaner characterized in that the load curve is calculated in step 2) and the result is used as information in the control means. 4. In claim 3, the static pressure H of the dust collecting section
is divided by the square of the rotation speed N of the electric blower (H/N
A vacuum cleaner characterized in that a correction term is provided in ^2) to calculate a load curve, and the result is used as information in the control means. 5. The vacuum cleaner according to claim 4, wherein the correction term is expressed as a function of the static pressure H of the dust collecting section and the rotation speed N of the electric blower. 6. Claim 1 provides that a load curve calculated from the static pressure H of the dust collecting section and the rotational speed N of the electric blower is used for determining the clogging state of the dust collecting section. Featured vacuum cleaner. 7. In claim 6, the control uses a plurality of load curves for determining the clogging state of the dust collecting section and changes the display content of the clogging state of the dust collecting section within each range. A vacuum cleaner characterized by: 8. In claim 1, the static pressure H of the dust collecting section
A vacuum cleaner characterized in that the suction air volume Q of the vacuum cleaner is used instead of , the load condition is calculated as a function of the rotation speed N of the electric blower, and the result is used as information in the control means. Machine. 9. In claim 8, a value Q obtained by dividing the suction air volume Q of the vacuum cleaner by the rotation speed N of the electric blower.
/N, and the result is used as information in the control means.
JP32907690A 1990-11-30 1990-11-30 Vacuum cleaner Pending JPH04200426A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32907690A JPH04200426A (en) 1990-11-30 1990-11-30 Vacuum cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32907690A JPH04200426A (en) 1990-11-30 1990-11-30 Vacuum cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04200426A true JPH04200426A (en) 1992-07-21

Family

ID=18217354

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32907690A Pending JPH04200426A (en) 1990-11-30 1990-11-30 Vacuum cleaner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04200426A (en)

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