JPH0420175B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0420175B2 JPH0420175B2 JP8665884A JP8665884A JPH0420175B2 JP H0420175 B2 JPH0420175 B2 JP H0420175B2 JP 8665884 A JP8665884 A JP 8665884A JP 8665884 A JP8665884 A JP 8665884A JP H0420175 B2 JPH0420175 B2 JP H0420175B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- silver
- dye
- heat
- photosensitive
- coating solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 53
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 20
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 15
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003378 silver Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IBWXIFXUDGADCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-benzotriazole;silver Chemical compound [Ag].C1=CC=C2NN=NC2=C1 IBWXIFXUDGADCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzopyrazine Natural products N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- BGRWYRAHAFMIBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-di(propan-2-yl)urea Chemical compound CC(C)NC(=O)NC(C)C BGRWYRAHAFMIBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LUBJCRLGQSPQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenylurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 LUBJCRLGQSPQNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFBBKYQYNPNMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,2,4-triazol-1-ium-3-thiolate Chemical compound SC=1N=CNN=1 AFBBKYQYNPNMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGWZVZZVXOJRAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Dimethyl-1,4-benzenediol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC(C)=C1O SGWZVZZVXOJRAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLYFWZGSBMDRKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-benzotriazole-4-sulfonic acid;silver Chemical compound [Ag].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC2=NNN=C12 PLYFWZGSBMDRKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000011632 Caseins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetyl Chemical compound CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ketodiacetal Natural products O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PFURGBBHAOXLIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1O PFURGBBHAOXLIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960005219 gentisic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HRRDCWDFRIJIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,8-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 HRRDCWDFRIJIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one Chemical class O=C1C=CN=N1 JEXVQSWXXUJEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4z)-1-(3-methylbutyl)-4-[[1-(3-methylbutyl)quinolin-1-ium-4-yl]methylidene]quinoline;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCC(C)C)C=CC1=CC1=CC=[N+](CCC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C12 QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NCNYEGJDGNOYJX-NSCUHMNNSA-N (e)-2,3-dibromo-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\Br)=C(/Br)C=O NCNYEGJDGNOYJX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUMLZKVIXLWTCI-NSCUHMNNSA-N (e)-2,3-dichloro-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\Cl)=C(/Cl)C=O LUMLZKVIXLWTCI-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVTLFGJNTIRUEG-ZHACJKMWSA-N (e)-n-(3-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GVTLFGJNTIRUEG-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWHSPZZUAYSGTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetraethylurea Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)N(CC)CC UWHSPZZUAYSGTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCDFDZAFAJYERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(2-chloroethyl)urea Chemical compound ClCCN(C(=O)N)CCCl HCDFDZAFAJYERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBBLOADPFWKNGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(N)=O YBBLOADPFWKNGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGRZLIGHKHRTRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrabromobutane Chemical compound BrCC(Br)C(Br)CBr HGRZLIGHKHRTRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWQPOVKKUWUEKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-benzotriazine Chemical compound N1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 OWQPOVKKUWUEKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZQGCATXOBZJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 IZQGCATXOBZJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQSQFWLMFCKKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibutylurea Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NCCCC AQSQFWLMFCKKMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWAVGZYKJNOTPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diethylurea Chemical compound CCNC(=O)NCC ZWAVGZYKJNOTPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STOQYCJHYNCPTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione;silver Chemical compound [Ag].C1=CC=C2NC(=S)NC2=C1 STOQYCJHYNCPTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057054 1,3-dimethylurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUMZPHOQHLZJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-oxazine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=COC(=O)N1 GUMZPHOQHLZJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOJUPXODQRLOBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxy-6-nitronaphthalen-1-yl)-6-nitronaphthalen-2-ol Chemical group [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C2C(C3=C4C=CC(=CC4=CC=C3O)[N+]([O-])=O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 UOJUPXODQRLOBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXCHYYGSRHDEBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2H-benzotriazol-5-yldiazenyl)naphthalen-2-ol silver Chemical compound [Ag].OC1=C(N=NC2=CC=C3NN=NC3=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 TXCHYYGSRHDEBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPANWZBSGMDWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]naphthalen-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 ZPANWZBSGMDWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYOCPQCVMPVXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-3-(1-methoxyethyl)urea Chemical compound CONC(=O)NC(C)OC AYOCPQCVMPVXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFZLSTDPRQSZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pyrrolidin-3-ylpyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCCN1C1CNCC1 HFZLSTDPRQSZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQCPOLNSJCWPGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Bisphenol F Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1O MQCPOLNSJCWPGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIYBRXKMQFDHSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YIYBRXKMQFDHSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)O)=C1O KGRVJHAUYBGFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGLPWQKSKUVKMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NNC(=O)C2=C1 KGLPWQKSKUVKMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTOQUCNYLFHOAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]triazole-5,6-dithione Chemical compound N1NN=C2C(=S)C(=S)N=C21 CTOQUCNYLFHOAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940080818 propionamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical class O=C1CCNN1 NDGRWYRVNANFNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJAWHXHKYYXBSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1C(O)=O GJAWHXHKYYXBSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQRYNYUOKMNDDV-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver behenate Chemical compound [Ag+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O AQRYNYUOKMNDDV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NUMJVUZSWZLKTF-XVSDJDOKSA-M silver;(5z,8z,11z,14z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoate Chemical compound [Ag+].CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC([O-])=O NUMJVUZSWZLKTF-XVSDJDOKSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KZNAFUWGUKKVCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;2-(4-sulfo-2h-benzotriazol-5-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound [Ag].OS(=O)(=O)C1=C(CC(=O)O)C=CC2=NNN=C21 KZNAFUWGUKKVCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNAILVDMCFZEHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;2-[(4-sulfo-2h-benzotriazol-5-yl)oxy]acetic acid Chemical compound [Ag].OS(=O)(=O)C1=C(OCC(=O)O)C=CC2=NNN=C21 XNAILVDMCFZEHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUEXRGWLMCSHTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;3-(1h-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)benzenethiol Chemical compound [Ag].SC1=CC=CC(C=2NN=CN=2)=C1 SUEXRGWLMCSHTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARIXIMPNXJBOMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;5-(4-sulfophenyl)-2h-benzotriazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Ag].C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=NNN=C2C=C1 ARIXIMPNXJBOMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRTGFHQXSLLBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;7-sulfo-2h-benzotriazole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound [Ag].C1=C(C(=O)O)C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=NNN=C21 KRTGFHQXSLLBOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLDWGXZGFUNWKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver;benzoate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CLDWGXZGFUNWKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MNMYRUHURLPFQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver;dodecanoate Chemical compound [Ag+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O MNMYRUHURLPFQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LTYHQUJGIQUHMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [Ag+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O LTYHQUJGIQUHMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ORYURPRSXLUCSS-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver;octadecanoate Chemical compound [Ag+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ORYURPRSXLUCSS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OHGHHPYRRURLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver;tetradecanoate Chemical compound [Ag+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O OHGHHPYRRURLHR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940080237 sodium caseinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003461 sulfonyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OBTWBSRJZRCYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl difluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(=O)=O OBTWBSRJZRCYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004250 tert-Butylhydroquinone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019281 tert-butylhydroquinone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZEMGGZBWXRYJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiouracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=S)N1 ZEMGGZBWXRYJHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000329 thiouracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tretamine Chemical compound C1CN1C1=NC(N2CC2)=NC(N2CC2)=N1 IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001353 tretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YFDSDPIBEUFTMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribromoethanol Chemical compound OCC(Br)(Br)Br YFDSDPIBEUFTMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004616 tribromoethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- INDZTCRIYSRWOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N undec-10-enyl carbamimidothioate;hydroiodide Chemical compound I.NC(=N)SCCCCCCCCCC=C INDZTCRIYSRWOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003176 water-insoluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/494—Silver salt compositions other than silver halide emulsions; Photothermographic systems ; Thermographic systems using noble metal compounds
- G03C1/498—Photothermographic systems, e.g. dry silver
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
Description
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、熱現像カラー感光材料の製造方法に
関し、さらに詳しくは、製造時ならびに保存時の
安定性が改良された熱現像カラー感光材料の製造
方法に関する。
(従来技術)
カラー画像を得るための現像工程を乾式熱処理
によつて行う方法は、従来の湿式法に比べ、処理
時間、コストおよび公害に対する懸念等に関して
有利な点を多く有している。それゆえかかる熱現
像カラー感光材料に関する提案が近年数多くなさ
れており、例えば、特開昭57−179840号、同57−
186744号、同57−198458号、同57−207250号、同
58−40551号、同58−58543号、同58−79247号や、
特願昭57−122596号、同57−132884号、同57−
179236号、同57−229671号、同57−229674号、同
57−229675号、同58−33363号、同58−33364号、
同58−34083号、特開昭58−116537号、同58−
123533号、同58−149046号、同58−14947号など
がある。
これらの提案に係る熱現像カラー感光材料の基
本的構成は、感光要素と受像要素から成り、感光
要素は基本的には有機銀塩、感光性ハロゲン化
銀、現像剤(還元剤)、色素供与化合物、バイン
ダーから成るものである。すなわち、画像露光に
よつて光情報が感光性ハロゲン化銀に与えられ、
熱現像において、現像剤の作用のもとに有機銀塩
と感光性ハロゲン化銀の間で光情報に応じた溶解
物理現像が行われ、作用したあるいは作用しなか
つた現像剤が色素供与化合物と反応することによ
つて画像を形成する色素が放出あるいは形成され
るものである。熱現像によつて得られた画像形成
色素は、受像要素に転写されて画像となる。
このような熱現像カラー感光材料を製造するに
は、基本的には(a)感光性ハロゲン化銀、(b)有機銀
塩、(c)現像剤、(d)色素供与化合物、(e)バインダー
を混合して塗布液となし、支持体上に塗布し、乾
燥する製造方法によるが、前記(a)〜(e)の各成分を
混合して塗布液とするには後述の如きバツチ法と
連続法とがある。
バツチ法とは1つの釜に前記の如き各成分をす
べて添加、混合した後、得られた塗布液を支持体
等に塗布する方法に係るものであり、この方法で
は事前の品質チエツクが可能であり、同一ロツト
では均一の品質が得られるという特徴を有する。
これに対して連続法とは、前記の各成分をパイ
プライン中に順次混入し連続的に塗布液を塗布す
る方法に係るものであつて、この方法では装置が
小型化でき、また混合から塗布までの時間が短縮
され、能率的であるという特徴を有している。
本発明に係る如き熱現像カラー感光材料の製造
に際しては、たとえ感光材料の組成が同一成分で
あつても製造方法の条件によつては、バツチ法、
連続法を問わず、熱現像カラー感光材料の保存安
定性が著るしく変動するという欠点があることが
指摘されている。
(発明の目的)
従つて本発明の第1の目的は、製造時ならびに
保存時における安定性に優れた熱現像カラー感光
材料の製造方法を提供することにあり、また第2
の目的は、写真特性が安定した熱現像カラー感光
材料の製造方法を提供することにある。
(発明の構成)
上記本発明の目的は、少なくとも(a)感光性ハロ
ゲン化銀、(b)有機銀塩、(c)現像剤、(d)色素供与化
合物および(e)バインダーを含有する塗布液を支持
体上に塗布せしめる熱現像カラー感光材料の製造
方法において、上記塗布液を20〜60℃で30分間以
上停滞させた後、該塗布液を支持体上に塗布する
か、または上記塗布液中の、少なくとも前記有機
銀塩およびバインダーを含有する塗布液中間組成
物を調製後、20℃〜60℃で30分間以上停滞させた
後、該塗布液中間組成物が含有しない成分を塗布
直前に該塗布液中間組成物に添加して支持体上に
塗布する熱現像カラー感光材料の製造方法により
達成することができる。
以下、本発明を更に詳細に記載する。
本発明の上記塗布液とは、少くとも(a)感光性ハ
ロゲン化銀、(b)有機銀塩、(c)現像剤、(d)色素供与
化合物、(e)バインダーの5つの成分をすべて含有
するものであり、また塗布液中間組成物とは、上
記の5つの成分を含有する塗布液から少くとも1
つの成分を欠くものを言う。
本発明によれば、熱現像カラー感光材料の製造
時の条件により左右される製造時あるいは保存時
の不安定さは、上記の感光材料の各成分に由来す
るものであり、具体的には、必須の成分である感
光性ハロゲン化銀よりも高い溶解度積を有する有
機銀塩が、溶解度積を異にする感光性ハロゲン化
銀と共存しており、また還元性を有する現像剤を
も共存せしめていること、さらには平衡に達する
のを送らせるバインダーが同時に共存しているこ
となどから製造時の塗布液の安定化を得るには時
間を要し、その結果、製造時の安定性が妨げられ
ると考えられている。
本発明によれば、前記塗布液または塗布液中間
組成物を調製後、20℃〜60℃、好ましくは25℃〜
50℃で少くとも30分間保温、停滞した後、塗布液
はそのまま、塗布液中間組成物は欠けている成分
を添加し塗布液として、支持体上に塗布すること
により、感光材料の製造時ならびに保存時の安定
性が改良されることがわかつた。
すなわち、熱現像カラー感光材料の塗布液また
は塗布液中間組成物の調製後における保温、停滞
時の温度が20℃以下では塗布液の安定化に長時間
を要し好ましくなく、また60℃以上の高温では塗
布液成分の変質や分解、凝集等が発生し易くなる
ので、不都合である。
上記の保温、停滞における温度(T)と時間
(t)との関係は次式で示すことができる。
t=b/aT+c
(式中、a、b、cはそれぞれ定数を表わす)
上記式によると、塗布液の安定性を維持するた
めの保存、停滞時の温度と時間との関係は次に記
載したとおりになる。
(温度) (時間)
(イ)20℃〜30℃ 1時間〜2時間
(ロ)30℃〜35℃ 45分〜90分
(ハ)35℃〜45℃ 30分〜60分
(ニ)45℃〜60℃ 30分
また上記保存、停滞時の塗布液のPHは通常3〜
9好ましくは4〜7である。
本発明の実施態様の代表的な例を示せば、(a)感
光性ハロゲン化銀、(b)有機銀塩、(c)現像剤、(d)色
素供与化合物および(e)バインダーの5つの成分が
混合されてなる塗布液が、20℃〜60℃で30分間以
上保温、停滞された後、支持体上に塗布されるこ
とが好ましいが本発明によれば、必ずしも上記5
つの成分すべてが塗布液に混合されている必要は
なく、少くとも有機銀塩およびバインダーの少く
とも一部を含有する塗布液または塗布液中間組成
物であれば本発明の上記製造条件、すなわち塗布
液または塗布液中間組成物の調製後、20℃〜60℃
で30分間以上保温、停滞させることにより感光材
料の製造時ならびに保存時の安定性を改良するこ
とができる。
そしてこのような場合には、有機銀塩およびバ
インダー以外の成分、すなわち感光性ハロゲン化
銀、現像剤、色素供与化合物あるいはその他の添
加剤等は、塗布直前に塗布液に添加(インライン
添加)してもよい。具体的には、(b)有機銀塩およ
び(e)バインダーの少くとも一部を含有する塗布液
中間組成物を保温、停滞し、(a)感光性ハロゲン化
銀、(c)現像剤、(d)色素供与化合物および(f)その他
の添加剤をインライン添加する方法、上記(b)有機
銀塩、(e)バインダーの少くとも一部および(d)色素
供与化合物を含有する塗布液中間組成物を保温、
停滞し、その他の成分(a)、(c)および(f)の各成分を
インライン添加する方法、b有機銀塩、(e)バイン
ダーの少くとも一部(d)色素供与化合物および(c)現
像剤を含有する塗布液中間組成物を保温、停滞
し、その他の成分(a)および(f)の各成分をインライ
ン添加する方法、(b)有機銀塩、(e)バインダーの少
くとも一部、(d)色素供与化合物および(a)感光性ハ
ロゲン化銀を含有する塗布液中間組成物を保温、
停滞し、その他の成分(c)および(f)の各成分をイン
ライン添加する方法、(b)有機銀塩、(e)バインダー
の少くとも一部、(a)感光性ハロゲン化銀および(c)
現像剤を含有する塗布液中間組成物を保温、停滞
し、その他の成分(d)色素供与化合物および(f)の各
成分をインライン添加する方法、(a)感光性ハロゲ
ン化銀、(b)有機銀塩、(c)現像剤、(d)色素供与化合
物、(e)バインダーを含有する塗布液を保温、停滞
し、他の成分(f)をインライン添加する方法などが
あり、これらいずれの実施態様も含まれるもので
ある。
上記の各成分を含有する塗布液は、保温、停滞
された後、塗布されるまでの間、25℃〜50℃、好
ましくは30℃〜45℃の範囲で保温され、塗布直後
は一旦20℃以下、好ましくは0℃〜15℃に冷却さ
れた後、20℃以上好ましくは25℃〜80℃において
乾燥される。
本発明の方法によれば、本発明に係る塗布液あ
るいは塗布液中間組成物の保温、停滞中は、穏や
かに撹拌することが好ましい。
本発明の方法において、塗布液の保温、停滞を
行なうために用いられる釜ならびに撹拌装置(例
えばプロペラ、シヤフト等)、弁などは、ステイ
ンレス表面よりもグラスライニング処理、高密度
ポリエチレン被服処理、テフロン被覆処理、シリ
コンゴム被覆処理されたものが好ましい。
また超音波脱泡装置、スタチツクミキサー、フ
イルター、パイプライン、パツキン各種検出端子
なども上記同様の配慮が必要である。
前記の5つの成分からなる塗布液は、その保
温、停滞時間が12時間を越えると酸化還元反応の
進行、感光性ハロゲン化銀の劣化、色素供与化合
物の凝集などが起り、好ましくないので、上記の
時間以内に塗布を終了すべきである。
次に本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料に用い
られる感光性ハロゲン化銀について詳述すれば、
本発明に用いられる感光性ハロゲン化銀は、塩化
銀、臭化銀、沃化銀、塩臭化銀、沃臭化銀、塩沃
臭化銀などがあり、粒径は0.01μm〜1.0μm、好
ましくは0.05μm〜0.5μmである。これらハロゲ
ン化銀の形状は、正4面体、正8面体、14面体な
どがあるが、少なくとも(1、1、1)面を有す
るものが好ましい。また粒子の内部と外部でハロ
ゲン組成が異なるようなコア・シエル型であつて
もよい。本発明に係る感光性ハロゲン化銀は、化
学増感剤を用いて化学増感することが好ましい。
化学増感剤としては、硫黄増感剤、セレン増感剤
を始め、金、白金、パラジウム等の化合物があ
り、これらを単独で、あるいは組合せて用いるこ
とができる。
また上記の感光性ハロゲン化銀は、増感色素を
用いて分光増感することが好ましい。これらの増
感色素としては、シアニン色素、メロシアニン色
素等一般に良く知られた色素を用いることができ
る。
本発明に係る感光性ハロゲン化銀は、層の形成
に際しては、ゼラチンを始め、各種のゼラチン誘
導体あるいは合成高分子化合物等種々の親水性コ
ロイド中に分散せしめられることが好ましい。
本発明に用いられる感光性ハロゲン化銀として
は、本発明者等が1983年12月28日出願した特許明
細書に記載された感光性ハロゲン化銀が特に好ま
しい。
次いで本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料に用
いられる有機銀塩について詳述すれば、上記有機
銀塩としては、例えば特公昭43−4924号、同44−
26582号、同45−18416号、同45−12700号、同45
−22185号及び特開昭49−52626号、同52−31728
号、同52−13731号、同52−141222号、同53−
36224号、同53−37610号、各公報、米国特許第
3330633号、同第4168980号等の明細書に記載され
ている脂肪族カルボン酸の銀塩例えばラウリン酸
銀、ミリスチン酸銀、パルミチン酸銀、ステアリ
ン酸銀、アラキドン酸銀、ベヘン酸銀等、又芳香
族カルボン酸銀例えば安息香酸銀、フタル酸銀
等、又イミノ基を有する銀塩例えばベンゾトリア
ゾール銀、サツカリン銀、フタラジノン銀、フタ
ルイミド銀等、又メルカプト基又はチオン基を有
する化合物の銀塩例えば2−メルカプトベンゾオ
キサゾール銀、メルカプトオキサジアゾール銀、
メルカプトベンゾチアゾール銀、2−メルカプト
ベンゾイミダゾール銀、3−メルカプトフエニル
−1,2,4−トリアゾール銀、又その他として
4−ヒドロキシ−6−メチル−1,3,3a,7
−テトラザインデン銀、5−メチル−7−ヒドロ
キシ−1,2,3,4,6−ペンタザインデン銀
等が挙げられる。又リサーチデイスクロジヤー
(RD)16966、同16907、英国特許第1590956号、
同第1590957号明細書に記載のような銀化合物を
用いることもできる。中でも例えばベンゾトリア
ゾールの銀塩のようなイミノ基を有する銀塩が好
ましく、ベンゾトリアゾールの銀塩としては、例
えばベンゾメリアゾール銀、メチルベンゾトリア
ゾール銀のようなアルキル置換ベンゾトリアゾー
ル銀、例えばブロムベンゾトリアゾール銀、クロ
ムベンゾトリアゾール銀のようなハロゲン置換ベ
ンゾトリアゾール銀、例えば5−アセトアミドベ
ンゾトリアゾール銀のようなアミド置換ベンゾト
リアゾール銀、又英国特許第1590956号、同
1590957号各明細書に記載の化合物、例えばN−
〔6−クロロ−4−N(3,5−ジクロロ−4−ヒ
ドロキシフエニル)イミノ−1−オキソ−5−メ
チル−2,5−シクロヘキサジエン−2−イル〕
−5−カルバモイルベンゾトリアゾール銀塩、2
−ベンゾトリアゾール−5−イルアゾ−4−メト
キシ−1−ナフトール銀塩、1−ベンゾトリアゾ
ール−5−イルアゾ−2−ナフトール銀塩、N−
ベンゾトリアゾール−5−イル−4−(4−ジメ
チルアミノフエニルアゾ)ベンゾアミド銀塩等が
挙げられる。
本発明において特に有用な有機銀塩は特開昭58
−118638号に示されるような、親水性基を有する
ものである。
例えば4−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール銀、
5−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スル
ホベンゾトリアゾール銀、5−スルホベンゾトリ
アゾール銀、ベンゾトリアゾール銀−4−スルホ
ン酸ナトリウム、ベンゾトリアゾール銀−5−ス
ルホン酸ナトリウム、ベンゾトリアゾール銀−4
−スルホン酸カリウム、ベンゾトリアゾール銀−
5−スルホン酸カリウム、ベンゾトリアゾール銀
−4−スルホン酸アンモニウム、ベンゾトリアゾ
ール銀−5−スルホン酸アンモニウム、4−カル
ボキシベンゾトリアゾール銀、5−カルボキシベ
ンゾトリアゾール銀、ベンゾトリアゾール銀−4
−カルボン酸ナトリウム、ベンゾトリアゾール銀
−5−カルボン酸ナトリウム、ベンゾトリアゾー
ル銀−4−カルボン酸カリウム、ベンゾトリアゾ
ール銀−5−カルボン酸カリウム、ベンゾトリア
ゾール銀−4−カルボン酸アンモニウム、ベンゾ
トリアゾール銀−5−カルボン酸アンモニウム、
5−カルバモイルベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−ス
ルフアモイルベンゾトリアゾール銀、5−カルボ
キシ−6−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール銀、5
−カルボキシ−7−スルホベンゾトリアゾール
銀、4−ヒドロキシ−5−スルホベンゾトリアゾ
ール銀、4−ヒドロキシ−7−スルホベンゾトリ
アゾール銀、5,6−ジカルボキシベンゾトリア
ゾール銀、4,6−ジヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾ
ール銀、4−ヒドロキシ−5−クロルベンゾトリ
アゾール銀、4−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルベンゾ
トリアゾール銀、4−ヒドロキシ−5−メトキシ
ベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−ヒドロキシ−5−ニ
トロベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−ヒドロキシ−5
−シアノベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−ヒドロキシ
−5−アミノベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−ヒドロ
キシ−5−アセトアミドベンゾトリアゾール銀、
4−ヒドロキシ−5−ベンゼンスルホンアミドベ
ンゾトリアゾール銀、4−ヒドロキシ−5−ヒド
ロキシカルボニルメトキシベンゾトリアゾール
銀、4−ヒドロキシ−5−エトキシカルボニルメ
トキシベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−ヒドロキシ−
5−カルボキシメチルベンゾトリアゾール銀、4
−ヒドロキシ−5−エトキシカルボニルメチルベ
ンゾトリアゾール銀、4−ヒドロキシ−5−フエ
ニルベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−ヒドロキシ−5
−(p−ニトロフエニル)ベンゾトリアゾール銀、
4−ヒドロキシ−5−(p−スルホフエニル)ベ
ンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スルホ−5−クロルベ
ンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スルホ−5−メチルベ
ンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スルホ−5−メトキシ
ベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スルホ−5−シアノ
ベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スルホ−5−アミノ
ベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スルホ−5−アセト
アミドベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スルホ−5−
ベンゼンスルホンアミドベンゾトリアゾール銀、
4−スルホ−5−ヒドロキシカルボニルメトキシ
ベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スルホ−5−エトキ
シカルボニルメトキシベンゾトリアゾール銀、4
−ヒドロキシ−5−カルボキシベンゾトリアゾー
ル銀、4−スルホ−5−カルボキシメチルベンゾ
トリアゾール銀、4−スルホ−5−エトキシカル
ボニルメチルベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スルホ
−5−フエニルベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スル
ホ−5−(p−ニトロフエニル)ベンゾトリアゾ
ール銀、4−スルホ−5−(p−スルホフエニル)
ベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スルホ−5−メトキ
シ−6−クロルベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−スル
ホ−5−クロル−6−カルボキシベンゾトリアゾ
ール銀、4−カルボキシ−5−クロルベンゾトリ
アゾール銀、4−カルボキシ−5−メチルベンゾ
トリアゾール銀、4−カルボキシ−5−ニトロベ
ンゾトリアゾール銀、4−カルボキシ−5−アミ
ノベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−カルボキシ−5−
メトキシベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−カルボキシ
−5−アセトアミドベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−
カルボキシ−5−エトキシカルボニルメトキシベ
ンゾトリアゾール銀、4−カルボキシ−5−カル
ボキシメチルベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−カルボ
キシ−5−フエニルベンゾトリアゾール銀、4−
カルボキシ−5−(p−ニトロフエニル)ベンゾ
トリアゾール銀、4−カルボキシ−5−メチル−
7−スルホベンゾトリアゾール銀などを挙げるこ
とができる。これらの化合物は単独で用いても、
2種類以上を組合せて用いてもよい。
本発明に係わる有機銀塩は単離したものを適当
な手段により感光層用のバインダー中に分散して
使用に供してもよいし、また感光層用のバインダ
ー中で銀塩を調製し、単離せずにそのまま使用に
供してもよい。
該有機銀塩の使用量は、支持体1m2当り0.05g
〜10.0gであり、好ましくは0.2g〜5.0gである。
また、本発明の熱現像性カラー感光材料に用い
られる現像剤としては、例えば米国特許第
3531286号、同第3761270号、同第3764328号各明
細書、またRD−12146、RD−15108、RD−
15127および特開昭56−27132号公報等に記載のp
−フエニレンジアミン系およびp−アミノフエノ
ール系現像主薬フオスフオロアミドフエノール系
およびスルホンアミドフエノール系現像主薬、ま
たヒドラゾン型発色現像主薬が、特開昭57−
186744号、特願昭57−122596号、同57−160698
号、同57−126054号、同58−33363号、同58−
33364号等に記載の熱転写性色素供与物質の場合
には有利に用いることができる。この場合の現像
剤のこれらの熱転写性色素供与物質との酸化カプ
リングによる拡散性色素が放出または形成され
る。また、米国特許第3342599号、同第3719492
号、特開昭53−135628号、同54−79035号等に記
載されている発色現像主薬プレカーサー等も有利
に用いることができる。
本発明においては、特開昭56−146133号に記載
されたスルフアミン酸型の現像剤が特に有用であ
る。
その他のカラー方式としては、例えば特開昭57
−179840号、同57−102487号、特願昭57−29648
号、同57−229672号、同57−225928号等があり、
これらは必らずしも前述の現像剤を用いる必要は
なく、以下に述べるような現像剤を用いることが
できる。
即ちフエノール類(例えばp−フエニルフエノ
ール、p−メトキシフエノール、2,6−ジ−
tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール、N−メチル−p
−アミノフエノール等)、スルホンアミドフエノ
ール類(例えば4−ベンゼンスルホンアミドフエ
ノール、2−ベンゼンスルホンアミドフエノー
ル、2,6−ジクロロ−4−ベンゼンスルホンア
ミドフエノール、2,6−ジブロモ−4−(p−
トルエンスルホンアミド)フエノール等)、また
はポリヒドロキシベンゼン類(例えばハイドロキ
ノン、tert−ブチルハイドロキノン、2,6−ジ
メチルハイドロキノン、クロロハイドロキノン、
カルボキシハイドロキノン、カテコール、3−カ
ルボキシカテコール等)、ナフトール類(例えば
α−ナフトール、(β−ナフトール、)4−アミノ
ナフトール、4−メトキシナフトール等)、ヒド
ロキシビナフチル類およびメチレンビスナフトー
ル類(例えば1,1′−ジヒドロキシ−2,2′−ビ
ナフチル、6,6′−ジブロモ−2,2′−ジヒドロ
キシ−1,1′−ビナフチル、6,6′−ジニトロ−
2,2′−ジヒドロキシ1,1′−ビナフチル、4,
4′−ジメトキシ−1,1′−ジヒドロキシ−2,
2′−ビナフチル、ビス(2−ヒドロキシ−1−ナ
フチル)メタン等)、メチレンビスフエノール類
(例えば1,1−ビス(2−ヒドロキシ−3,5
−ジメチルフエニル)−3,5,5−トリメチル
ヘキサン、1,1−ビス(2−ヒドロキシ−3−
tert−ブチル−5−メチルフエニル)メタン、
1,1−ビス(2−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジ−
tert−ブチルフエニル)メタン、2,6−メチレ
ンビス(2−ヒドロキシ−3−tert−ブチル−5
−メチルフエニル)−4−メチルフエノールα−
フエニル−α,α−ビス(2−ヒドロキシ−3,
5−ジ−tert−ブチルフエニル)メタン、α−フ
エニル−α,α−ビス(2−ヒドロキシ−3−
tert−ブチル−5−メチルフエニル)メタン、
1,1−ビス(2−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジメチ
ルフエニル)−2−メチルプロパン、1,1,5,
5−テトラキス(2−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジメ
チルフエニル)−2,4−エチルペンタン、2,
2−ビス(4−ヒドロキシ−3,5−ジメチルフ
エニル)プロパン、2,2−ビス(4−ヒドロキ
シ−3−メチル−5−tert−ブチルフエニル)、
プロパン、2,2−ビス(4−ヒドロキシ−3,
5−ジ−tert−ブチルフエニル)プロパン等)、
アスコルビン酸類、3−ピラゾリドン類、ピラゾ
ロン類、ヒドラゾン類およびパラフエニレンジア
ミン類があげられる。
これら現像剤は単独、或いは2種以上組合せて
用いることもできる。現像剤の使用量は、使用さ
れる有機酸銀塩の種類、感光性ハロゲン化銀の種
類およびその他の添加剤の種類などに依存する
が、通常は有機酸銀塩1モルに対して0.05モル〜
10モルの範囲であり、好ましくは0.1モル〜3モ
ルである。
本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料に用いるこ
とができる色素供与化合物としては、例えば特開
昭57−179840号、同57−186744号、同58−116537
号、同58−123533号、同57−149046号、特願昭57
−122596号、同57−160698号、同57−205447号、
同57−224883号、同57−224884号、同57−229671
号、同57−229647号、同57−225929号、同58−
33363号、同58−33364号、同58−34083号等に記
載の拡散転写型熱現像感光材料に用いることがで
きる色素供与化合物があげられる。
本発明において好ましく用いられる色素供与化
合物は色素形成型のものであつて、下記一般式
()で表わすことができる。
一般式()
Cp−X
式中Cpは活性位水素原子を除いたカプラー残
基を表わし、Cpは活性位以外にはスルホ基、カ
ルボキシ基の如き親水性基およびこのような親水
性基を含有する基を有さないカプラー残基であ
る。Xはカプリング反応の際、カプラーから離脱
可能な基を表わし、さらにXは1個以上のスルホ
基又はカルボキシ基のような親水性基またはこれ
ら親水性基を含有する基を有しており、好ましく
は炭素数8個以上の直鎖又は分岐のアルキル基を
有している。
Cpで表わされるカプラー残基としては、例え
ば下記一般式()〜()で表わされるものが
挙げられる。
一般式()
(Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a method for producing a heat-developable color photosensitive material, and more particularly to a method for producing a heat-developable color photosensitive material with improved stability during production and storage. (Prior Art) A method in which the developing step for obtaining a color image is performed by dry heat treatment has many advantages over the conventional wet method in terms of processing time, cost, and concerns about pollution. Therefore, many proposals regarding such heat-developable color photosensitive materials have been made in recent years, for example, JP-A-57-179840;
No. 186744, No. 57-198458, No. 57-207250, No. 57-207250, No.
No. 58-40551, No. 58-58543, No. 58-79247,
Patent application No. 57-122596, No. 57-132884, No. 57-
No. 179236, No. 57-229671, No. 57-229674, No.
No. 57-229675, No. 58-33363, No. 58-33364,
No. 58-34083, JP-A No. 58-116537, No. 58-
There are No. 123533, No. 58-149046, No. 58-14947, etc. The basic composition of the heat-developable color photosensitive materials according to these proposals consists of a photosensitive element and an image-receiving element, and the photosensitive element basically contains an organic silver salt, a photosensitive silver halide, a developer (reducing agent), and a dye donor. It consists of a compound and a binder. That is, optical information is given to the photosensitive silver halide by image exposure,
In thermal development, dissolution physical development according to optical information is performed between an organic silver salt and a photosensitive silver halide under the action of a developer, and the developer that has acted or has not acted is converted into a dye-providing compound. Upon reaction, a dye that forms an image is released or formed. The image-forming dye obtained by thermal development is transferred to an image-receiving element to form an image. To produce such a heat-developable color photosensitive material, basically (a) photosensitive silver halide, (b) organic silver salt, (c) developer, (d) dye-providing compound, (e) The production method involves mixing a binder to form a coating liquid, coating it on a support, and drying it, but mixing the components (a) to (e) above to form a coating liquid can be done using the batch method described below. and the continuous method. The batch method is a method in which all of the above components are added and mixed in one pot, and then the resulting coating solution is applied to a support, etc. This method allows for quality checks in advance. It has the characteristic that uniform quality can be obtained from the same lot. On the other hand, the continuous method is a method in which the above-mentioned components are sequentially mixed into a pipeline and the coating liquid is applied continuously. It has the characteristics of being efficient and shortening the time required. When producing a heat-developable color photosensitive material such as the one according to the present invention, even if the composition of the photosensitive material is the same, depending on the conditions of the production method, the batch method,
Regardless of the continuous method, it has been pointed out that there is a drawback that the storage stability of heat-developable color photosensitive materials varies significantly. (Objective of the Invention) Therefore, the first object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a heat-developable color photosensitive material that has excellent stability during production and storage.
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a heat-developable color photosensitive material with stable photographic properties. (Structure of the Invention) The object of the present invention is to provide a coating composition containing at least (a) a photosensitive silver halide, (b) an organic silver salt, (c) a developer, (d) a dye-providing compound, and (e) a binder. In a method for producing a heat-developable color photosensitive material in which a solution is coated on a support, the coating solution is allowed to stagnate at 20 to 60°C for 30 minutes or more, and then the coating solution is coated on the support; After preparing a coating liquid intermediate composition containing at least the organic silver salt and a binder in the liquid, after allowing it to stagnate at 20°C to 60°C for 30 minutes or more, components not contained in the coating liquid intermediate composition are added immediately before coating. This can be achieved by a method for producing a heat-developable color photosensitive material in which the coating solution is added to the intermediate composition and coated on a support. The invention will now be described in more detail. The above-mentioned coating solution of the present invention includes at least all five components: (a) photosensitive silver halide, (b) organic silver salt, (c) developer, (d) dye-providing compound, and (e) binder. The coating liquid intermediate composition refers to at least one of the coating liquids containing the above five components.
refers to something that lacks one ingredient. According to the present invention, the instability during manufacturing or storage, which is influenced by the manufacturing conditions of the heat-developable color photosensitive material, originates from each component of the photosensitive material, and specifically, An organic silver salt having a higher solubility product than photosensitive silver halide, which is an essential component, coexists with photosensitive silver halide having a different solubility product, and also allows a reducing developer to coexist. It takes time to stabilize the coating solution during manufacturing due to the fact that the coating solution is coexisting at the same time as the binder that helps reach equilibrium, and as a result, the stability during manufacturing is hindered. It is believed that According to the present invention, after preparing the coating liquid or coating liquid intermediate composition, 20°C to 60°C, preferably 25°C to
After incubation and stagnation at 50°C for at least 30 minutes, the coating solution is left as it is, and the intermediate composition of the coating solution is coated with the missing components as a coating solution on a support. It was found that the stability during storage was improved. In other words, if the coating solution or intermediate composition of the coating solution for heat-developable color photosensitive materials is kept warm or stagnate after preparation, it will take a long time to stabilize the coating solution if the temperature is below 20°C, and if the coating solution is kept at a temperature of 60°C or above, it is not preferable. High temperatures are disadvantageous because they tend to cause deterioration, decomposition, aggregation, etc. of the coating liquid components. The relationship between temperature (T) and time (t) in the above heat retention and stagnation can be expressed by the following equation. t=b/aT+c (In the formula, a, b, and c each represent a constant) According to the above formula, the relationship between temperature and time during storage and stagnation to maintain the stability of the coating solution is described below. It will happen as you did. (Temperature) (Time) (A) 20°C to 30°C 1 hour to 2 hours (B) 30°C to 35°C 45 minutes to 90 minutes (C) 35°C to 45°C 30 minutes to 60 minutes (D) 45°C ~60℃ 30 minutes Also, the pH of the coating solution during storage and stagnation is usually 3~
9, preferably 4 to 7. Representative examples of embodiments of the present invention include (a) photosensitive silver halide, (b) organic silver salt, (c) developer, (d) dye-providing compound, and (e) binder. It is preferable that the coating liquid formed by mixing the components is coated on the support after being kept warm and stagnant at 20°C to 60°C for 30 minutes or more, but according to the present invention, it is not necessary to apply the above 5.
It is not necessary that all of these components be mixed in the coating solution, and as long as the coating solution or coating solution intermediate composition contains at least a part of an organic silver salt and a binder, the above manufacturing conditions of the present invention, that is, coating After preparing the liquid or coating liquid intermediate composition, 20℃ to 60℃
The stability of photosensitive materials during production and storage can be improved by keeping them warm and stagnant for 30 minutes or more. In such a case, components other than the organic silver salt and binder, such as photosensitive silver halide, developer, dye-providing compound, or other additives, should be added to the coating solution immediately before coating (in-line addition). It's okay. Specifically, a coating solution intermediate composition containing at least a part of (b) an organic silver salt and (e) a binder is kept warm and stagnant, and (a) a photosensitive silver halide, (c) a developer, (d) a method of in-line addition of a dye-providing compound and (f) other additives, a coating solution intermediate containing (b) an organic silver salt, (e) at least a portion of a binder, and (d) a dye-providing compound; Keeps the composition warm;
(b) an organic silver salt; (e) at least a portion of the binder; (d) a dye-providing compound; and (c) A method of insulating and stagnation of a coating solution intermediate composition containing a developer, and adding other components (a) and (f) in-line, at least one of (b) an organic silver salt, and (e) a binder. (d) a dye-providing compound and (a) a coating liquid intermediate composition containing a photosensitive silver halide;
(b) an organic silver salt; (e) at least a portion of the binder; (a) a photosensitive silver halide; and (c) )
A method of insulating and stagnation of a coating solution intermediate composition containing a developer, and adding other components (d) a dye-providing compound and (f) in-line, (a) photosensitive silver halide, (b) There are methods such as keeping the coating solution containing the organic silver salt, (c) developer, (d) dye-providing compound, and (e) binder warm, allowing it to stagnate, and then adding the other component (f) in-line. Embodiments are also included. After being kept warm and stagnant, the coating liquid containing each of the above components is kept at a temperature of 25°C to 50°C, preferably 30°C to 45°C, until it is applied, and immediately after application it is kept at a temperature of 20°C. Thereafter, it is preferably cooled to 0°C to 15°C, and then dried at 20°C or higher, preferably 25°C to 80°C. According to the method of the present invention, it is preferable to gently stir the coating solution or coating solution intermediate composition according to the present invention while it is being kept warm or stagnant. In the method of the present invention, the pots, stirring devices (e.g. propellers, shafts, etc.), valves, etc. used to keep the coating liquid warm and stagnate are coated with glass, high-density polyethylene, or Teflon rather than stainless surfaces. Preferably, it is coated with silicone rubber. In addition, the same consideration as above is required for ultrasonic defoaming equipment, static mixers, filters, pipelines, various detection terminals for packing, etc. It is undesirable for a coating solution consisting of the five components mentioned above to be kept warm or stagnate for more than 12 hours, as this may lead to progress of oxidation-reduction reactions, deterioration of the photosensitive silver halide, aggregation of the dye-providing compound, etc. Application should be completed within 30 minutes. Next, the photosensitive silver halide used in the heat-developable color photosensitive material according to the present invention will be explained in detail.
The photosensitive silver halide used in the present invention includes silver chloride, silver bromide, silver iodide, silver chlorobromide, silver iodobromide, silver chloroiodobromide, etc., and the grain size is 0.01 μm to 1.0 μm. , preferably 0.05 μm to 0.5 μm. The shapes of these silver halides include regular tetrahedrons, regular octahedrons, and tetradecahedrons, but those having at least (1, 1, 1) faces are preferred. It may also be a core-shell type in which the halogen composition is different between the inside and outside of the particle. The photosensitive silver halide according to the present invention is preferably chemically sensitized using a chemical sensitizer.
Chemical sensitizers include sulfur sensitizers, selenium sensitizers, and compounds such as gold, platinum, and palladium, and these can be used alone or in combination. Further, the above-mentioned photosensitive silver halide is preferably spectrally sensitized using a sensitizing dye. As these sensitizing dyes, generally well-known dyes such as cyanine dyes and merocyanine dyes can be used. When forming a layer, the photosensitive silver halide according to the present invention is preferably dispersed in various hydrophilic colloids such as gelatin, various gelatin derivatives, or synthetic polymer compounds. As the photosensitive silver halide used in the present invention, the photosensitive silver halide described in the patent specification filed by the present inventors on December 28, 1983 is particularly preferable. Next, the organic silver salt used in the heat-developable color photosensitive material according to the present invention will be described in detail.
No. 26582, No. 45-18416, No. 45-12700, No. 45
-22185 and JP-A-49-52626, JP-A No. 52-31728
No. 52-13731, No. 52-141222, No. 53-
No. 36224, No. 53-37610, various publications, U.S. Patent No.
Silver salts of aliphatic carboxylic acids such as silver laurate, silver myristate, silver palmitate, silver stearate, silver arachidonate, silver behenate, etc., described in specifications such as No. 3330633 and No. 4168980, etc. Silver aromatic carboxylates, such as silver benzoate, silver phthalate, etc., silver salts having imino groups, such as silver benzotriazole, silver saccharin, silver phthalazinone, silver phthalimide, etc., and silver salts of compounds having mercapto or thione groups, such as 2-mercaptobenzoxazole silver, mercaptooxadiazole silver,
Silver mercaptobenzothiazole, silver 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, silver 3-mercaptophenyl-1,2,4-triazole, and as others 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a,7
-tetrazaindene silver, 5-methyl-7-hydroxy-1,2,3,4,6-pentazaindene silver, and the like. Also, Research Disclosure (RD) 16966, 16907, British Patent No. 1590956,
A silver compound as described in the specification of the same No. 1590957 can also be used. Among these, silver salts having an imino group, such as silver salts of benzotriazole, are preferred, and silver salts of benzotriazole include, for example, silver benzomeriazole, silver alkyl-substituted benzotriazoles such as silver methylbenzotriazole, and silver salts of alkyl-substituted benzotriazoles, such as silver bromobenzotriazole. silver, halogen-substituted benzotriazole silver such as chromium benzotriazole silver, amide-substituted benzotriazole silver such as 5-acetamidobenzotriazole silver, and also British Patent No. 1590956, ibid.
Compounds described in each specification of No. 1590957, such as N-
[6-chloro-4-N(3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)imino-1-oxo-5-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-2-yl]
-5-carbamoylbenzotriazole silver salt, 2
-benzotriazole-5-ylazo-4-methoxy-1-naphthol silver salt, 1-benzotriazole-5-ylazo-2-naphthol silver salt, N-
Examples include benzotriazol-5-yl-4-(4-dimethylaminophenylazo)benzamide silver salt. Particularly useful organic silver salts in the present invention are JP-A-58
It has a hydrophilic group as shown in No.-118638. For example, 4-hydroxybenzotriazole silver,
5-Hydroxybenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfobenzotriazole silver, 5-sulfobenzotriazole silver, benzotriazole silver-4-sodium sulfonate, benzotriazole silver-5-sodium sulfonate, benzotriazole silver-4
-Potassium sulfonate, silver benzotriazole-
Potassium 5-sulfonate, silver benzotriazole-4-ammonium sulfonate, silver benzotriazole-5-ammonium sulfonate, silver 4-carboxybenzotriazole, silver 5-carboxybenzotriazole, silver benzotriazole-4
- Sodium carboxylate, silver benzotriazole-5-sodium carboxylate, silver benzotriazole-4-potassium carboxylate, silver benzotriazole-5-potassium carboxylate, silver benzotriazole-4-carboxylate ammonium, silver benzotriazole-5 - ammonium carboxylate,
5-Carbamoylbenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfamoylbenzotriazole silver, 5-carboxy-6-hydroxybenzotriazole silver, 5
-Carboxy-7-sulfobenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-5-sulfobenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-7-sulfobenzotriazole silver, 5,6-dicarboxybenzotriazole silver, 4,6-dihydroxybenzotriazole silver , 4-hydroxy-5-chlorobenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-5-methylbenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-5
-cyanobenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-5-aminobenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-5-acetamidobenzotriazole silver,
4-hydroxy-5-benzenesulfonamide benzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-5-hydroxycarbonylmethoxybenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-5-ethoxycarbonylmethoxybenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-
5-Carboxymethylbenzotriazole silver, 4
-hydroxy-5-ethoxycarbonylmethylbenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-5-phenylbenzotriazole silver, 4-hydroxy-5
-(p-nitrophenyl)benzotriazole silver,
4-Hydroxy-5-(p-sulfophenyl)benzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-chlorobenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-methylbenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-methoxybenzotriazole silver, 4- Sulfo-5-cyanobenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-aminobenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-acetamidobenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-
benzenesulfonamide benzotriazole silver,
4-Sulfo-5-hydroxycarbonylmethoxybenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-ethoxycarbonylmethoxybenzotriazole silver, 4
-Hydroxy-5-carboxybenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-carboxymethylbenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-ethoxycarbonylmethylbenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-phenylbenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo -5-(p-nitrophenyl)benzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-(p-sulfophenyl)
Benzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-methoxy-6-chlorobenzotriazole silver, 4-sulfo-5-chloro-6-carboxybenzotriazole silver, 4-carboxy-5-chlorobenzotriazole silver, 4-carboxy-5 -Methylbenzotriazole silver, 4-carboxy-5-nitrobenzotriazole silver, 4-carboxy-5-aminobenzotriazole silver, 4-carboxy-5-
Methoxybenzotriazole silver, 4-carboxy-5-acetamidobenzotriazole silver, 4-
Carboxy-5-ethoxycarbonylmethoxybenzotriazole silver, 4-carboxy-5-carboxymethylbenzotriazole silver, 4-carboxy-5-phenylbenzotriazole silver, 4-
Carboxy-5-(p-nitrophenyl)benzotriazole silver, 4-carboxy-5-methyl-
Examples include silver 7-sulfobenzotriazole. Even when used alone, these compounds
Two or more types may be used in combination. The organic silver salt according to the present invention may be isolated and used by dispersing it in a binder for a photosensitive layer by an appropriate means, or the silver salt may be prepared in a binder for a photosensitive layer and then used as a monomer. It may be used as is without being separated. The amount of organic silver salt used is 0.05 g per 1 m 2 of support.
-10.0g, preferably 0.2g - 5.0g. Furthermore, examples of the developer used in the heat-developable color photosensitive material of the present invention include, for example, U.S. Pat.
3531286, 3761270, 3764328, and RD-12146, RD-15108, RD-
15127 and p described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 56-27132, etc.
- Phenylene diamine type and p-aminophenol type developing agents Phosfluoramide phenol type and sulfonamide phenol type developing agents, as well as hydrazone type color developing agents
No. 186744, Patent Application No. 57-122596, No. 57-160698
No. 57-126054, No. 58-33363, No. 58-
Thermal transferable dye-providing substances described in No. 33364 and the like can be advantageously used. Diffusible dyes are released or formed by oxidative coupling of the developer with these thermally transferable dye-providing materials. Also, U.S. Patent No. 3342599, U.S. Patent No. 3719492
Color developing agent precursors described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open Nos. 53-135628 and 54-79035 can also be advantageously used. In the present invention, the sulfamic acid type developer described in JP-A-56-146133 is particularly useful. Other color methods include, for example, JP-A-57
−179840, No. 57-102487, Patent application No. 57-29648
No. 57-229672, No. 57-225928, etc.
These do not necessarily need to use the above-mentioned developer, and the following developers can be used. That is, phenols (e.g. p-phenylphenol, p-methoxyphenol, 2,6-di-
tert-butyl-p-cresol, N-methyl-p
-aminophenol, etc.), sulfonamidophenols (e.g. 4-benzenesulfonamidophenol, 2-benzenesulfonamidophenol, 2,6-dichloro-4-benzenesulfonamidophenol, 2,6-dibromo-4-(p-
toluenesulfonamide) phenol, etc.), or polyhydroxybenzenes (e.g. hydroquinone, tert-butylhydroquinone, 2,6-dimethylhydroquinone, chlorohydroquinone,
carboxyhydroquinone, catechol, 3-carboxycatechol, etc.), naphthols (e.g. α-naphthol, (β-naphthol, )4-aminonaphthol, 4-methoxynaphthol, etc.), hydroxybinaphthyls and methylene bisnaphthols (e.g. 1, 1'-dihydroxy-2,2'-binaphthyl, 6,6'-dibromo-2,2'-dihydroxy-1,1'-binaphthyl, 6,6'-dinitro-
2,2'-dihydroxy 1,1'-binaphthyl, 4,
4'-dimethoxy-1,1'-dihydroxy-2,
2'-binaphthyl, bis(2-hydroxy-1-naphthyl)methane, etc.), methylenebisphenols (e.g. 1,1-bis(2-hydroxy-3,5
-dimethylphenyl)-3,5,5-trimethylhexane, 1,1-bis(2-hydroxy-3-
tert-butyl-5-methylphenyl)methane,
1,1-bis(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-
tert-butylphenyl)methane, 2,6-methylenebis(2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5
-methylphenyl)-4-methylphenol α-
phenyl-α,α-bis(2-hydroxy-3,
5-di-tert-butylphenyl)methane, α-phenyl-α,α-bis(2-hydroxy-3-
tert-butyl-5-methylphenyl)methane,
1,1-bis(2-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpropane, 1,1,5,
5-tetrakis(2-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-2,4-ethylpentane, 2,
2-bis(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-tert-butylphenyl),
Propane, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxy-3,
5-di-tert-butylphenyl)propane, etc.),
Examples include ascorbic acids, 3-pyrazolidones, pyrazolones, hydrazones and paraphenylenediamines. These developers can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of developer used depends on the type of organic acid silver salt used, the type of photosensitive silver halide, and the types of other additives, but it is usually 0.05 mol per 1 mol of organic acid silver salt. ~
The amount ranges from 10 mol, preferably from 0.1 mol to 3 mol. Examples of dye-providing compounds that can be used in the heat-developable color photosensitive material of the present invention include JP-A-57-179840, JP-A-57-186744, and JP-A-58-116537.
No. 58-123533, No. 57-149046, patent application 1982
−122596, No. 57-160698, No. 57-205447,
No. 57-224883, No. 57-224884, No. 57-229671
No. 57-229647, No. 57-225929, No. 58-
Examples include dye-providing compounds that can be used in diffusion transfer type heat-developable photosensitive materials as described in No. 33363, No. 58-33364, and No. 58-34083. The dye-providing compound preferably used in the present invention is a dye-forming compound and can be represented by the following general formula (). General formula () Cp-X In the formula, Cp represents a coupler residue excluding the hydrogen atom at the active position, and Cp contains a hydrophilic group such as a sulfo group or a carboxy group, or a hydrophilic group other than the active position. It is a coupler residue that does not have a group. X represents a group that can be separated from the coupler during the coupling reaction, and further has one or more hydrophilic groups such as a sulfo group or a carboxy group, or a group containing these hydrophilic groups, and preferably has a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 8 or more carbon atoms. Examples of the coupler residue represented by Cp include those represented by the following general formulas () to (). General formula ()
【式】 一般式()【formula】 General formula ()
【式】 一般式()【formula】 General formula ()
【式】 一般式()【formula】 General formula ()
【式】 一般式()【formula】 General formula ()
【式】 一般式()【formula】 General formula ()
上記本発明に用いられる色素供与化合物は、熱
現像感光組成、塗布条件、処理方法等により異な
るが、大体有機銀塩1モルに対して0.01モル〜10
モルの範囲で用いられ、好ましくは0.1モル〜0.2
モルである。
また下記色素供与物質(13)、(14)、(15)のよ
うに分子中に重合性基を付与し、単独で、あるい
は他の共重合成分と重合させて得られる高分子色
素供与化合物を用いることもできる。
本発明に用いられる色素供与化合物は熱現像感
光層または他の写真構成層に含有されて用いられ
るが、例えば熱現像感光層中に含有せしめるに
は、カプラーの分散法に関する米国特許第
2322027号に記載されているように高沸点溶媒に
溶解して含有させることができる。さらに上記の
如き分散方法において、上記高沸点溶媒に必要に
応じて低沸点溶媒を併用して色素供与化合物を溶
解して熱現像感光層に含有させることもできる。
上記の高沸点溶媒としては、例えばジ−n−ブ
チルフタレート、トリクレジルホスフエート、ジ
−オクチルフタレート、n−ノニルフエノール等
があり、また低沸点溶媒としては、例えば酢酸メ
チル、プロピオン酸ブチル、シクロヘキサノー
ル、ジエチレングリコールモノアセテートなどが
知られている。これらの溶媒は単独で用いても、
混合して用いてもよく、このように溶媒に溶解さ
れた色素供与物質は、アルキルベンゼンスルホン
酸およびアルキルナフタレンスルホン酸の如きア
ニオン系界面活性剤および/またはソルビタンモ
ノラウリン酸エステルの如きノニオン系界面活性
剤を含むゼラチン等の親水性バインダーを含有す
る水溶液と混合し、コロイドミルまたは超音波分
散装置等で乳化分散し、熱現像感光層に添加せし
めることができる。
上記高沸点溶媒は、色素供与化合物を完全に溶
解せしめる量で用いられるが、好ましくは色素供
与物質1部に対して0.05〜100部の範囲で用いる
ことができる。
上記以外の好ましい分散方法としてはフイツシ
ヤー分散がある。該フイツシヤー分散とは、同一
分子中に親水性成分と疎水性成分とを有する色素
供与物質をアルカリ水溶液に溶解、分散すること
をいう。この溶解、分散にあたり、水と相溶性を
有する有機溶媒を添加したり、加熱、撹拌(ホモ
ジナイザー、超音波分散など)したり、あるいは
界面活性剤の助けをかりるなどしてもよい。アル
カリ水溶液のアルカリとしては、無機塩基、水と
相溶性のある有機塩基を用いることができ、色素
供与物質を溶解、分散した後、必要に応じてPHを
調整することもできる。この場合のPH調整剤には
水と相溶性のある有機又は無機酸を用いることが
できる。分散助剤としての界面活性剤は、アニオ
ン系、ノニオン系活性剤等で良いが、アニオン系
活性剤が好ましい。
なお上記フイツシヤー分散は、アグフアー分散
と呼ばれることもあり、英国特許第45555号、同
第465823号、同第29897号等に記載されている技
術内容を参考にすることができる。
さらに本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料に用
いられるバインダーについて述べれば、上記バイ
ンダーとしては、親水性のバインダーを用いる
が、一部疎水性バインダーが併用されてもよい。
本発明における親水性バインダーとは、水あるい
は、水と有機溶媒(水と任意に混和する溶媒)の
混合液に可溶であるものをいう。例えばゼラチ
ン、ゼラチン誘導体の如き蛋白質、セルロース誘
導体、デキストランの如きポリサツカライト、ア
ラビアゴム等の如き天然物質および、有効なポリ
マーとして、ポリビニルアセタール(好ましくは
アセタール化度が20%以下、例えばポリビニリブ
チラール)、ポリアクリルアミド、ポリビニルピ
ロリドン、エチルセルロース、ポリビニルアルコ
ール(ケン化率が75%以上のものが好ましい)等
が好ましいが、これらのみに限定されるものでは
ない。又必要ならば2種以上混合使用してもよ
い。特にゼラチン又はゼラチン誘導体とポリビニ
ルピロリドンもしくはポリビニルアルコールの如
き有機高分子物質との混合使用が好ましい。バイ
ンダーの量は各感光層あたり有機銀塩1部(重量
部)に対して重量比で1/10〜10部好ましくは
1/4〜4部である。
本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料の感光層以
外の各層(親水性コロイド)に用いられるバイン
ダーは特に制限はなく、種々のバインダーを用い
る事が可能であるが、好適なバインダーとしては
親水性または疎水性のバインダーを任意に目的に
応じ用いることができる。例えばゼラチン、ゼラ
チン誘導体、カゼイン、カゼインナトリウム、ア
ルブミンの如き蛋白質、エチルセルロースの如き
セルロース誘導体、デキストランの如きポリサツ
カライト、寒天の如き多糖類、アラビアゴム、ト
ラガントゴム等の如き天然物質や、ポリビニルア
ルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、又、水溶性ポ
リビニルアセタール等の合成ポリマー、又写真材
料の寸度安定性を増大せしめるラテツクス状のビ
ニル化合物及び下記の如き合成ポリマーを包含し
てもよい。好適な合成ポリマーとしては米国特許
第3142586号、同3193386号、同3062674号、同
3220844号、同3287289号、同3411911号の各明細
書に記載されているものが挙げられる。
有効なポリマーとしては、アルキルアクリレー
ト又はメタクリレート、アクリル酸、スルホアル
キルアクリレート又はメタクリレート系から成る
水不溶性ポリマー等が挙げられる。好適な高分子
物質としては、ポリビニルブチラール、ポリアク
リルアミド、セルロースアセテートブチレート、
セルロースアセテートプロピオネート、ポリメチ
ルメタクリレート、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリ
スチレン、エチルセルロース、ポリビニルクロラ
イド、塩素化ゴムポリイソブチレン、ブタジエン
スチレンコポリマー、ビニルクロライド−ビニル
アセテートコポリマー、ビニルアセテート−ビニ
ルクロライド−マレイン酸とのコポリマー、ポリ
ビニルアルコール、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ベンジルセ
ルロース、酢酸セルロース、セルロースプロピオ
ネート、セルロースアセテートフタレートが挙げ
られる。又必要ならば2種以上混合使用してもよ
い。
本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料には上記各
成分以外に必要に応じ各種添加剤を添加すること
ができる。例えば現像促進剤としては、米国特許
第3220846号、同第3531285号、同第4012260号、
同第4060420号、同第4088496号、同第4207392号
各明細書またはRD−15733、同15734、同15776
等に記載されたアルカリ放出剤、特公昭45−
12700号記載の有機酸、米国特許第3667959号記載
の−CO−、−SO2−、−SO−基を有する非水性極
性溶媒化合物、また色調調整剤としては、例えば
特開昭46−4928号、同46−6077号、同49−5019
号、同49−5020号、同49−91215号、同49−
107727号、同50−2524号、同50−67132号、同50
−67641号、同50−114217号、同52−33722号、同
52−99813号、同53−1020号、同53−55115号、同
53−76020号、同53−125014号、同54−156523号、
同54−156524号、同54−156525号、同54−156526
号、同55−4060号、同55−4061号、同55−32015
号等の各公報ならびに西独特許第2140406号、同
第2147063号、同第2220618号、米国特許第
3080254号、同第3847612号、同第3782941号、同
第3994732号、同第4123282号、同第4201582号等
の各明細書に記載されている化合物であるフタラ
ジノン、フタルイミド、ピラゾロン、キタゾリノ
ン、N−ヒドロキシナフタルイミド、ベンツオキ
サジン、ナフトオキサジンジオン、2,3−ジヒ
ドロ−フタラジンジオン、2,3−ジヒドロ−
1,3−オキサジン−2,4−ジオン、オキシピ
リジン、アミノピリジン、ヒドロキシキノリン、
アミノキノリン、イソカルボスチリル、スルホン
アミド、2H−1,3−ベンゾチアジン−2,4
−(3H)ジオン、ベンゾトリアジン、メルカプト
トリアゾール、ジメルカプトテトラザペンタレ
ン、フタル酸、ナフタル酸、フタルアミン酸等が
あり、これらの1つまたはそれ以上とイミダゾー
ル化合物との混合またフタル酸、ナフタル酸等の
酸または酸無水物の少なくとも1つおよびフタラ
ジン化合物の混合物、さらにはフタラジンとマレ
イン酸、イタコン酸、キノリン酸、ゲンチジン酸
等の組合せ等を挙げることができる。又特願昭57
−73215号、同57−76838号明細書に記載された、
3−アミノ−5−メルカプト−1,2,4−トリ
アゾール類、3−アシルアミノ−5−メルカプト
−1,2,4−トリアゾール類も有効である。
またさらにカブリ防止剤としては、例えば特公
昭47−11113号、特開昭49−90118号、同49−
10724号、同49−97613号、同50−101019号、同49
−130720号、同50−123331号、同51−47419号、
同51−57435号、同51−78227号、同51−104338
号、同53−19825号、同53−20923号、同51−
50725号、同51−3223号、同51−42529号、同51−
81124号、同54−51821号、同55−93149号等の公
報、ならびに英国特許第1455271号、米国特許第
3885968号、同第3700457号、同第4137079号、同
第4138265号、西独特許第2617907号等の各明細書
に記載されている化合物である第2水銀塩、或は
酸化剤(例えばN−ハロゲノアセトアミド、N−
ハロゲノコハク酸イミド、過塩素酸及びその塩
類、無機過酸化物、過硫酸塩等)、或は酸及びそ
の塩(例えばスルフイン酸、ラウリン酸リチウ
ム、ロジン、ジテルペン酸、チオスルホン酸等)、
或はイオウ含有化合物(例えばメルカプト化合物
放出性化合物、チオウラシル、ジスルフイド、イ
オウ単体、メルカプト−1,2,4−トリアゾー
ル、チアゾリンチオン、ポリスルフイド化合物
等)、その他、オキサゾリン、1,2,4−トリ
アゾール、フタルイミド等の化合物が挙げられ
る。
また安定剤としては、特に処理後のプリントア
ウトを防止するプリントアウト防止剤を同時に用
いてもよく、例えば特開昭48−45228号、同50−
119624号、同50−120328号、同53−46020号公報
等に記載のハロゲン化炭化水素類、具体的にはテ
トラブロムブタン、トリブロムエタノール、2−
ブロモ−2−トリルアセトアミド、2−ブロモ−
2−トリルスルホニルアセトアミド、2−トリブ
ロモメチルスルホニルベンゾチアゾール、2,4
−ビス(トリブロモメチル)−6−メチルトリア
ジンなどが挙げられる。
本発明において親水性バインダーの硬化剤とし
ては、通常のゼラチン硬化剤が好ましく用いら
れ、例えば下記の化合物が用いられる。
すなわちクロム明ばん、酢酸クロムなどの無機
塩;ホルマリン、グリオキザール、グルタルアル
デヒドなどのアルデヒド類;ジメチロールウレ
ア、メチロールシメチルヒダントインなどのN−
メチロール類;2,3−ブタンジオン、1,2−
シクロペンタンジオンなどのケトン類;ジメチル
カルバモイルピリジニウムクロライドなどのカル
バミン酸類;トリメチレンビス(メタンスルホネ
ート)などのスルホン酸エステル;エチレンビス
(スルホニルフルオライド)などのスルホニルハ
ライド類;ビス(2−クロロエチル)ウレア、
2,4−ジクロロ−6−ヒドロキシ−s−トリア
ジンなどの活性ハロゲン類;ムコクロル酸、ムコ
ブロム酸、ムコフエノキシクロル酸などのムコハ
ロゲン酸類;ジグリシジルエーテルなどのエポキ
シ類;トリエチレンメラミン、ヘキサメチレンビ
ス(アジリジニルカルボアミド)などのアジリジ
ン類;1−エチル−3−(3′−ジメチルアミノプ
ロピル)カルボジイミド塩酸塩;1,3−ビス
(アクリロイル)ウレア、ジビニルケトン、ジア
クリルアミド、1,3,5−トリアクリロイルヘ
キサヒドロ−s−トリアジンビス(ビニルスルホ
ニル)エーテルなどの活性オレフイン類;ポリビ
ニルアルコールとマレイン酸の部分エステル、グ
リシジルアクリレートの共重合体などの官能基を
有する高分子硬化剤等を挙げることができる。
上記の硬化剤については、特開昭51−78788号、
同53−139689号、同56−27135号、米国特許
3843372号、同1870354号、同2080019号、同
2726162号、同2870013号、同2983611号、同
2992109号、同3047394号、同3057723号、同
3103437号、同3321313号、同3325287号、同
3362827号、同3543292号、英国特許676628号、同
825544号、同1270578号、ドイツ特許672153号、
同1090427号、特公昭34−7133号、同46−1872号
及びリサーチ・、デイスクロジヤー176巻26頁
(1978年12月)などに記載がある。
特に好ましい硬化剤としては、米国特許
3868257号、同4088495号、同4134765号、同
4137082号、同4161407号、特開昭49−116154号、
同49−118746号、同53−57257号、同53−666960
号、同58−50535号、特公昭47−24259号、同49−
13563号等記載された、分子中に少なくとも2ケ
以上のビニルスルホニル基を有する化合物を挙げ
ることができる。
本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料において
は、溶解物理現像、発色反応ならびに拡散転写の
バランスを調整するために公知の熱溶剤を添加し
てもよい。上記の熱溶剤としては、尿素誘導体、
アミド誘導体、ポリエチレングリコール類、多価
アルコール類などが挙げられる。
ポリエチレングリコールでは、その分子量が
106〜10000のものが好ましい。
尿素誘導体の具体例としては尿素、チオ尿素、
1,3−ジメチル尿素、1,3−ジエチル尿素、
ジエチレン尿素、1,3−ジイソプロピル尿素、
1,3−ジブチル尿素、1,1−ジメチル尿素、
1,3−ジメトキシエチル尿素、1,3−ジメチ
ルチオ尿素、1,3−ジブチルチオ尿素、テトラ
メチルチオ尿素、フエニル尿素、テトラメチル尿
素、テトラエチル尿素等がある。
アミド誘導体の具体例としてはアセトアミド、
プロピオンアミド、n−ブチルアミド、1−ブチ
ルアミド、ベンズアミド、ジアセトアミド、ジメ
チルホルムアミド、アセトアニリド、エチルアセ
トアミドアセテート、マロンアミド、2−クロル
プロピオンアミド、3−クロルプロピオンアミ
ド、フタルイミド、コハク酸イミド、N,N−ジ
メチルアセトアミド等がある。
多価アルコールの具体例としては1,6−ヘキ
サンジオール、D−キシリトール、ペンタエリス
リトール、1,4−シクロヘキサンジオール、
1,2−シクロヘキサンジオール、2,2′−ジハ
イドロキシベンゾフエノン、1,5−ペンタンジ
オール、1,8−オクタンジオール等がある。
本発明における熱溶剤の含有量は感光層のバイ
ンダー量の5%〜500%、好ましくは10%〜300%
である。これらの熱溶剤は単独で用いられてもよ
いし、2以上の併用でもよい。
また特公昭46−5393号、特開昭50−54329号、
同50−77034号各公報記載のように含イオウ化合
物を用いて後処理を行つてもよい。
さらには、米国特許第3301678号、同第3506444
号、同第3824103号、同第3844788号各明細書に記
載のイソチウロニウム系スタビライザープレカー
サー、または米国特許第3669670号、同第4012260
号、同第4060420号明細書等に記載されたアクチ
ベータースタビライザープレカーサー等を含有し
てもよい。
本発明の熱現像カラー感光材料には、さらに上
記成分以外に必要に応じて、分光増感染料、ハレ
ーシヨン防止染料、蛍光増感剤、硬膜剤、帯電防
止剤、可塑剤、延展剤、等各種の添加剤、塗布助
剤等が添加されてもよい。
本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料の熱現像感
光層は、基本的には青色光域、緑色光域ならびに
赤色光域にそれぞれ感光性を有する3つの層、す
なわち青感性層、緑感性層、赤感性層から構成さ
れる。そしてこれらの層は熱現像によつて、それ
ぞれイエロー、マゼンタ、シアンの三原色に相当
する色素を放出形成する。
放出、形成される色素は基本的には、青感性層
ではイエロー、緑感性層ではマゼンタ、赤感性層
ではシアンであるが、必ずしも上記組合せに限定
されるものではない。また前記の各感色性層は更
に感度の異なる層、例えば高感度の層と低感度の
層とに分けて2層に塗布してもよく、さらに2層
以上の層に分けて重層塗布してもよい。
本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光要素には感光層
以外にも上塗り層、下塗り層(下引層)、バツキ
ング層、中間層或はフイルタ層等各種の写真構成
層を目的に応じて設けることができる。
本発明に係る熱現像感光層及びその他の写真構
成層は広範囲の各種支持体上に塗布される。本発
明に使用される支持体としては、セルロースナイ
トレートフイルム、セルロースエステルフイル
ム、ポリビニルアセタールフイルム、ポリアミド
フイルム、ポリエチレンフイルム、ポリエチレン
テレフタレートフイルム、ポリカーボネートフイ
ルム等のプラスチツクフイルム、アルミニウム等
の金属、ガラス、さらには紙、バライタ紙、合成
紙等も用いることができる。
またこれらの支持体の中でも、熱伸縮率の小さ
いものが好ましい。
本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料は像様露
光、熱処理による現像及び該感光材料と積重関係
にある受像要素に熱転写されることによつて受像
要素にカラー画像を与える。
上述の受像要素は、基本的には、熱転写してき
た色素の像様分布の転写を停止させ、かつ定着す
る機能を有していればよい。
例えば、単にゼラチンや他の合成ポリマー層だ
けでもよいし、木材パルプや他の合成パルプ繊維
による層でもよい。また各種の媒染剤を用いても
よい。又この受像要素は適当な支持体上に受像要
素を含むものでもよく、支持体が受像要素を兼ね
てもよい。さらに該受像層(要素)は上述の感光
要素の支持体と同一支持体上に形成されてもよ
い。また受像要素に色素画像が転写された後、受
像要素を剥離してもよいし、感光層と一体であつ
てもよい。さらに必要に応じて不透明化層(反射
性層)を含ませることもでき、そういつた層は受
像要素中の色素画像を観察するために使用され得
る所望の程度の放射線例えば可視光線を反射させ
るために使用されている。不透明化層は必要な反
射を与える種々の試薬、例えば二酸化チタンを含
むことができる。
有効な受像要素(支持体を別に有してもよい
し、支持体を兼ねていてもよい。)としては、合
成ポリマーフイルム例えばポリエチレンテレフタ
レートフイルム、ポリカーボネートフイルム、ポ
リ塩化ビニルフイルム、ポリ塩化ビニリデンフイ
ルム、エチルセルロースフイルムなど、紙類、例
えばバライタ紙、アート紙、アイボリー紙、普通
紙などがある。
本発明において特に好ましい受像要素として
は、支持体上に合成ポリマー層を有するものであ
つて、例えばバライタ支持体上にポリ塩化ビニル
層、あるいはポリカーボネート層を設けたもの、
ポリエチレンテレフタレートフイルム支持体上に
ポリ塩化ビニル層あるいはポリカーボネート層を
設けたものがある。
上記については、特願昭58−97907号、同58−
128600号に記載されている。
上記の他に特開昭53−246号に開示されていた
ポリアルキレンカーボネートを含有したポリ塩化
ビニル、特開昭51−88543号、同52−40557号に示
されたシリコンオイルを含有したポリ塩化ビニ
ル、さらにプラズマ処理によつて可塑剤を保留さ
せたポリ塩化ビニルも本発明に係る受像層として
用いることができる。
本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料には種々の
露光手段を用いることができる。潜像は可視光を
含む輻射線の画像状露光によつて得られる。一般
には通常のカラープリントに使用される光源、例
えばタングステンランプ、水銀灯、キセノンラン
プ、レーザー光線、CRTやLED光線等を光源と
して用いることができる。
原図としては、製図などの線画像は勿論、階調
のある写真画像でもよい。また原図からの焼付
は、密着焼付でよい。
またビデオカメラ等により投映された画像やテ
レビ局より送られてくる画像情報を直接CRTや
OFTに出し、この像を密着やレンズにより熱現
像感光材料上に結像させて焼付けることもでき
る。
また最近大巾な進歩がみられるLED(発光ダイ
オード)は、各種の機器において露光手段として
また表示手段として用いられつつある。この
LEDは青光を有効に出すものを作ることが困難
である。この場合カラー画像を再生するには、
LEDとして緑光、赤光、赤外光を発するものを
使い、これらの光に感光する層が、それぞれイエ
ロー、マゼンタ、シアンの色素を供与するように
設計すればよい。すなわち、緑感光層がイエロー
色素供与化合物を含み、赤感光層がマゼンタ色素
供与化合物を含むように、また赤外感光層がシア
ン色素供与化合物を含むようにしておけばよい。
上記の原図を直接に密着または投映する方法以
外に、光源により照射された原図を光電管や
CCD等の受光素子により読み取り、コンピユー
ター等のメモリーに入れ、この情報を必要に応じ
て加工するいわゆる画像処理を施した後、この画
像情報をCRTに再生させ、これを画像様光源と
して利用したり、処理された情報に基いて、直接
3種のLEDを発光させて露光する方法もある。
本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料から熱転写
用受像層(要素)に対する熱転写は熱現像カラー
感光材料が熱現像される時、あるいは熱現像終了
後再加熱される時に行われる。熱転写のための加
熱は、通常の熱現像感光材料に適用されうる方法
がすべて利用できる。例えば加熱された、ブロツ
クないしプレートに接触させたり、熱ローラーや
熱ドラムに接触させたり、高温の雰囲気中を通過
させたり、あるいは高周波加熱を用いたり、さら
には、本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料中もし
くは熱転写用受像層(要素)中に導電性層を設
け、通電や強磁界によつて生ずるジユール熱を利
用することもできる。加熱パターンは特に制限さ
れることはなく、あらかじめ予熱(プレヒート)
した後、再度加熱する方法をはじめ、高温で短時
間、あるいは低温で長時間、連続的に上昇、下降
あるいはくりかえし、さらには不連続加熱も可能
ではあるが、簡便なパターンが好ましい。また露
光と加熱が同時に進行する方式であつてもよい。
通常、転写の際の加熱温度は80℃〜200℃、好ま
しくは100℃〜180℃であり、加熱時間は通常1秒
〜5分、好ましくは5秒〜3分の範囲である。
本発明に係る熱現像カラー感光材料を用いた熱
転写は、市販の熱現像機を利用することが容易で
ある。例えば、“イメージフオーミング4634型”
(ソニー・テクトロニクス社)、“デイベロツパー
モジユール277”(3M社)、“ビデオハードコピー
ユニツトNWZ−301”(日本無線社)などのいず
れも容易に適用できる。
以下に本発明の実施例を示すが、本発明の実施
態様は、これらに限定されるものではない。
実施例 1
熱現像カラー感光材料塗布液の下記成分をそれ
ぞれ調製した。
(a) 感光性ハロゲン化銀
平均粒径0.125μの沃臭化銀(臭化銀93モル%
沃化銀7モル%)に下記の光学増感色素と4−
ヒドロキシ−6−メチル1,3,3a,7−テ
トラザインデン安定剤とを加え、更にチオ硫酸
ナトリウムを用いてイオウ増感処理を行つて、
ハロゲン化銀(銀に換算して)381gとゼラチ
ン190g/5000mlを含む組成の感光性ハロゲン
化銀乳剤を調製した。
(増感色素)
(b) 有機銀塩
水150mlおよびエタノール150mlの混合溶媒の
中にポリ(N−ビニルピロリドン)45g、4−
スルホベンゾトリアゾール20g、水酸化ナトリ
ウム4.2gを溶解し、撹拌する中へ、5N−硝酸
銀水溶液20mlを添加し、PHを6〜8にして水を
加えて400mlとした。
(c) 現像剤
ポリ(N−ビニルピロリドン)27.3g(ゼラ
チン6.2gを含有する水溶液に界面活性剤を少
量、1,5−ペンタンジオール80g、下記の現
像促進剤0.75g、下記の現像剤20gを添加し、
溶解後、PHを7.0にしてから水を加えて330mlと
した。
(現像促進剤)
(現像剤)
(d) 色素供与化合物
下記の色素供与化合物53.8gをジオクチルフ
タレート54g、酢酸エチル162gに溶解し、ア
ルカノールXC(デユポン社製)5%水溶液140
mlを含有する3.6%ゼラチン水溶液1180mlと混
合してホモジナイザーで水中油滴型分散液とし
た。
(色素供与化合物)
(e) バインダー
バインダーとして、ポリ(N−ビニルピロリ
ドン)とゼラチンを前記(a)〜(d)の各成分に分割
して添加した。
(f) その他の添加剤
ビニルスルホン系硬膜剤(下記の化合物)と
タウリンナトリウム塩の反応生成物(モル比で
1:0.5)を水:エタノール=1:1(容量%)
の組成の溶液に溶解させた。
(硬膜剤)
C(CH2OCH2SO2CH=CH2)4
上記の各成分を用いて下記の塗布液を混合調
製した。
(a)感光性ハロゲン化銀 142ml
(b)有機銀塩 400ml
(c)現像剤 330ml
(d)色素供与化合物 700ml
各成分(a)〜(d)を混合後、35℃±1℃に保ちなが
らクエン酸水溶液と水酸化ナトリウ水溶液を用い
てPH5.50とし、下記表のサンプリング方式により
順次支持体上に塗布を行つた。ただし塗布直前の
前記の(f)の硬膜剤溶液を少量添加した。 The dye-providing compound used in the present invention varies depending on the photothermographic composition, coating conditions, processing method, etc., but is generally 0.01 to 10 moles per mole of organic silver salt.
Used in a mole range, preferably 0.1 mole to 0.2 mole
It is a mole. In addition, polymeric dye-donating compounds such as the following dye-donating substances (13), (14), and (15), which are obtained by adding a polymerizable group to the molecule and polymerizing them alone or with other copolymerization components, can be used. It can also be used. The dye-providing compound used in the present invention is used by being contained in the heat-developable photosensitive layer or other photographic constituent layers.
As described in No. 2322027, it can be dissolved and contained in a high boiling point solvent. Furthermore, in the above dispersion method, the dye-providing compound can be dissolved and contained in the heat-developable photosensitive layer by using a low boiling point solvent in combination with the high boiling point solvent, if necessary. Examples of the above-mentioned high boiling point solvents include di-n-butyl phthalate, tricresyl phosphate, di-octyl phthalate, n-nonylphenol, etc., and examples of low boiling point solvents include methyl acetate, butyl propionate, Known examples include cyclohexanol and diethylene glycol monoacetate. Even if these solvents are used alone,
The dye-donating substance dissolved in the solvent may be an anionic surfactant such as alkylbenzenesulfonic acid and alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acid and/or a nonionic surfactant such as sorbitan monolaurate. It can be mixed with an aqueous solution containing a hydrophilic binder such as gelatin, emulsified and dispersed using a colloid mill or an ultrasonic dispersion device, and added to the heat-developable photosensitive layer. The above-mentioned high boiling point solvent is used in an amount that completely dissolves the dye-providing compound, preferably in a range of 0.05 to 100 parts per part of the dye-providing substance. A preferable dispersion method other than the above is Fischer dispersion. Fischer dispersion refers to dissolving and dispersing a dye-providing substance having a hydrophilic component and a hydrophobic component in the same molecule in an aqueous alkaline solution. For this dissolution and dispersion, an organic solvent compatible with water may be added, heating and stirring (homogenizer, ultrasonic dispersion, etc.) may be performed, or the aid of a surfactant may be used. As the alkali in the alkaline aqueous solution, an inorganic base or an organic base compatible with water can be used, and after dissolving and dispersing the dye-providing substance, the pH can be adjusted as necessary. In this case, an organic or inorganic acid compatible with water can be used as the PH adjuster. The surfactant as a dispersion aid may be an anionic or nonionic surfactant, but anionic surfactants are preferred. Note that the above-mentioned Fisher dispersion is sometimes called Agfa dispersion, and the technical contents described in British Patent No. 45555, British Patent No. 465823, British Patent No. 29897, etc. can be referred to. Regarding the binder used in the heat-developable color photosensitive material according to the present invention, a hydrophilic binder is used as the binder, but a hydrophobic binder may also be used in combination.
The hydrophilic binder in the present invention refers to one that is soluble in water or a mixed solution of water and an organic solvent (a solvent that is optionally miscible with water). For example, proteins such as gelatin, gelatin derivatives, cellulose derivatives, polysaccharites such as dextran, natural substances such as gum arabic, etc. and useful polymers include polyvinyl acetal (preferably with a degree of acetalization of less than 20%, e.g. butyral), polyacrylamide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, ethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol (preferably those with a saponification rate of 75% or more), but are not limited to these. If necessary, two or more types may be used in combination. In particular, it is preferable to use a mixture of gelatin or a gelatin derivative and an organic polymeric substance such as polyvinylpyrrolidone or polyvinyl alcohol. The amount of the binder is 1/10 to 10 parts, preferably 1/4 to 4 parts by weight, per 1 part (by weight) of the organic silver salt for each photosensitive layer. The binder used in each layer (hydrophilic colloid) other than the photosensitive layer of the heat-developable color photosensitive material according to the present invention is not particularly limited, and various binders can be used. Any hydrophobic binder can be used depending on the purpose. For example, natural substances such as gelatin, gelatin derivatives, casein, sodium caseinate, proteins such as albumin, cellulose derivatives such as ethyl cellulose, polysaccharites such as dextran, polysaccharides such as agar, gum arabic, gum tragacanth, etc., polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl Synthetic polymers such as pyrrolidone, water-soluble polyvinyl acetal, and latex-like vinyl compounds that increase the dimensional stability of photographic materials and synthetic polymers such as those described below may also be included. Suitable synthetic polymers include U.S. Pat.
Examples include those described in the specifications of No. 3220844, No. 3287289, and No. 3411911. Useful polymers include water-insoluble polymers based on alkyl acrylates or methacrylates, acrylic acid, sulfoalkyl acrylates or methacrylates. Suitable polymeric materials include polyvinyl butyral, polyacrylamide, cellulose acetate butyrate,
Cellulose acetate propionate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polystyrene, ethyl cellulose, polyvinyl chloride, chlorinated rubber polyisobutylene, butadiene styrene copolymer, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride-maleic acid copolymer, polyvinyl Examples include alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, benzyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, cellulose propionate, and cellulose acetate phthalate. If necessary, two or more types may be used in combination. In addition to the above-mentioned components, various additives may be added to the heat-developable color photosensitive material according to the present invention, if necessary. For example, as a development accelerator, U.S. Pat. No. 3,220,846, U.S. Pat.
Specification No. 4060420, No. 4088496, No. 4207392 or RD-15733, No. 15734, No. 15776
Alkali release agent described in et al.
Organic acids described in US Pat. No. 12700, non-aqueous polar solvent compounds having -CO-, -SO 2 -, -SO- groups described in US Pat. , No. 46-6077, No. 49-5019
No. 49-5020, No. 49-91215, No. 49-
No. 107727, No. 50-2524, No. 50-67132, No. 50
−67641, No. 50-114217, No. 52-33722, No.
No. 52-99813, No. 53-1020, No. 53-55115, No. 53-55115, No.
No. 53-76020, No. 53-125014, No. 54-156523,
No. 54-156524, No. 54-156525, No. 54-156526
No. 55-4060, No. 55-4061, No. 55-32015
West German Patent No. 2140406, West German Patent No. 2147063, West German Patent No. 2220618, and U.S. Patent No.
3080254, 3847612, 3782941, 3994732, 4123282, 4201582, etc. Phthalazinone, phthalimide, pyrazolone, kitazolinone, N- Hydroxynaphthalimide, benzoxazine, naphthoxazinedione, 2,3-dihydro-phthalazinedione, 2,3-dihydro-
1,3-oxazine-2,4-dione, oxypyridine, aminopyridine, hydroxyquinoline,
Aminoquinoline, isocarbostyryl, sulfonamide, 2H-1,3-benzothiazine-2,4
- (3H) dione, benzotriazine, mercaptotriazole, dimercaptotetrazapentalene, phthalic acid, naphthalic acid, phthalamic acid, etc., and mixtures of one or more of these with imidazole compounds, phthalic acid, naphthalic acid Examples include mixtures of at least one acid or acid anhydride such as phthalazine and a phthalazine compound, and combinations of phthalazine and maleic acid, itaconic acid, quinolinic acid, gentisic acid, and the like. Also special request 1987
-73215 and 57-76838,
3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles and 3-acylamino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles are also effective. In addition, as antifoggants, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 11113/1982, Japanese Patent Publication No. 90118/1973, Japanese Patent Publication No. 49-90118,
No. 10724, No. 49-97613, No. 50-101019, No. 49
-130720, 50-123331, 51-47419,
No. 51-57435, No. 51-78227, No. 51-104338
No. 53-19825, No. 53-20923, No. 51-
No. 50725, No. 51-3223, No. 51-42529, No. 51-
Publications such as No. 81124, No. 54-51821, and No. 55-93149, as well as British Patent No. 1455271 and US Patent No.
3885968, 3700457, 4137079, 4138265, and West German Patent No. 2617907, or oxidizing agents (for example, N-halogen Acetamide, N-
halogenosuccinimides, perchloric acid and its salts, inorganic peroxides, persulfates, etc.), or acids and their salts (such as sulfinic acid, lithium laurate, rosin, diterpene acid, thiosulfonic acid, etc.),
Or sulfur-containing compounds (for example, mercapto compound-releasing compounds, thiouracil, disulfide, simple sulfur, mercapto-1,2,4-triazole, thiazolinthion, polysulfide compounds, etc.), others, oxazoline, 1,2,4-triazole, Examples include compounds such as phthalimide. In addition, as a stabilizer, a printout preventive agent that particularly prevents printout after processing may be used at the same time, for example, JP-A No. 48-45228, No.
Halogenated hydrocarbons described in 119624, 50-120328, 53-46020, etc., specifically tetrabromobutane, tribromoethanol, 2-
Bromo-2-tolylacetamide, 2-bromo-
2-Tolylsulfonylacetamide, 2-tribromomethylsulfonylbenzothiazole, 2,4
-bis(tribromomethyl)-6-methyltriazine and the like. In the present invention, as the hardening agent for the hydrophilic binder, a usual gelatin hardening agent is preferably used, and for example, the following compounds are used. Namely, inorganic salts such as chromium alum and chromium acetate; aldehydes such as formalin, glyoxal and glutaraldehyde; N- such as dimethylolurea and methylolsimethylhydantoin;
Methylols; 2,3-butanedione, 1,2-
Ketones such as cyclopentanedione; Carbamic acids such as dimethylcarbamoylpyridinium chloride; Sulfonic acid esters such as trimethylene bis(methanesulfonate); Sulfonyl halides such as ethylene bis(sulfonyl fluoride); Bis(2-chloroethyl)urea ,
Active halogens such as 2,4-dichloro-6-hydroxy-s-triazine; Mucohalogen acids such as mucochloric acid, mucobromic acid, and mucophenoxychloric acid; Epoxies such as diglycidyl ether; Triethylene melamine, hexane Aziridines such as methylenebis(aziridinylcarboxamide); 1-ethyl-3-(3'-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride; 1,3-bis(acryloyl)urea, divinyl ketone, diacrylamide, 1, Active olefins such as 3,5-triacryloylhexahydro-s-triazine bis(vinylsulfonyl)ether; polymer curing agents having functional groups such as partial esters of polyvinyl alcohol and maleic acid, copolymers of glycidyl acrylate, etc. can be mentioned. Regarding the above curing agent, please refer to JP-A No. 51-78788,
No. 53-139689, No. 56-27135, U.S. Patent
No. 3843372, No. 1870354, No. 2080019, No. 3843372, No. 1870354, No. 2080019, No.
No. 2726162, No. 2870013, No. 2983611, No.
No. 2992109, No. 3047394, No. 3057723, No.
No. 3103437, No. 3321313, No. 3325287, No. 3325287, No. 3321313, No. 3325287, No.
No. 3362827, No. 3543292, British Patent No. 676628, No. 3543292, British Patent No. 676628,
No. 825544, No. 1270578, German Patent No. 672153,
It is described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 1090427, Japanese Patent Publication No. 34-7133, No. 46-1872, and Research, Disclosure, Vol. 176, p. 26 (December 1978). Particularly preferred curing agents include U.S. Pat.
No. 3868257, No. 4088495, No. 4134765, No.
No. 4137082, No. 4161407, JP-A-49-116154,
No. 49-118746, No. 53-57257, No. 53-666960
No. 58-50535, Special Publication No. 47-24259, No. 49-
Examples include compounds having at least two or more vinylsulfonyl groups in the molecule, such as those described in No. 13563. In the heat-developable color photosensitive material according to the present invention, a known thermal solvent may be added in order to adjust the balance of dissolution physical development, color development reaction, and diffusion transfer. The above thermal solvents include urea derivatives,
Examples include amide derivatives, polyethylene glycols, and polyhydric alcohols. In polyethylene glycol, its molecular weight is
106 to 10000 is preferred. Specific examples of urea derivatives include urea, thiourea,
1,3-dimethylurea, 1,3-diethylurea,
Diethylene urea, 1,3-diisopropylurea,
1,3-dibutylurea, 1,1-dimethylurea,
Examples include 1,3-dimethoxyethylurea, 1,3-dimethylthiourea, 1,3-dibutylthiourea, tetramethylthiourea, phenylurea, tetramethylurea, and tetraethylurea. Specific examples of amide derivatives include acetamide,
Propionamide, n-butyramide, 1-butyramide, benzamide, diacetamide, dimethylformamide, acetanilide, ethylacetamide acetate, malonamide, 2-chloropropionamide, 3-chloropropionamide, phthalimide, succinimide, N,N-dimethyl Examples include acetamide. Specific examples of polyhydric alcohols include 1,6-hexanediol, D-xylitol, pentaerythritol, 1,4-cyclohexanediol,
Examples include 1,2-cyclohexanediol, 2,2'-dihydroxybenzophenone, 1,5-pentanediol, and 1,8-octanediol. The content of the thermal solvent in the present invention is 5% to 500%, preferably 10% to 300% of the amount of binder in the photosensitive layer.
It is. These thermal solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Also, JP-A-46-5393, JP-A-50-54329,
Post-treatment may be performed using a sulfur-containing compound as described in each publication of No. 50-77034. Furthermore, U.S. Patent No. 3301678, U.S. Patent No. 3506444
The isothiuronium-based stabilizer precursor described in the specifications of No., No. 3824103, and No. 3844788, or U.S. Patent Nos. 3669670 and 4012260.
It may also contain activator stabilizer precursors and the like as described in No. 4,060,420 and the like. In addition to the above-mentioned components, the heat-developable color photosensitive material of the present invention may further contain spectral sensitizers, antihalation dyes, fluorescent sensitizers, hardeners, antistatic agents, plasticizers, spreading agents, etc. Various additives, coating aids, etc. may be added. The heat-developable photosensitive layer of the heat-developable color photosensitive material according to the present invention basically consists of three layers each having sensitivity to a blue light region, a green light region, and a red light region, namely, a blue-sensitive layer, a green-sensitive layer, Consists of a red-sensitive layer. These layers release and form dyes corresponding to the three primary colors of yellow, magenta, and cyan, respectively, by thermal development. The released and formed dyes are basically yellow in the blue-sensitive layer, magenta in the green-sensitive layer, and cyan in the red-sensitive layer, but the combinations are not necessarily limited to the above combinations. Furthermore, each color-sensitive layer described above may be further divided into two layers with different sensitivities, such as a high-sensitivity layer and a low-sensitivity layer, and may be coated in two layers, or may be further divided into two or more layers and coated in a multilayer manner. It's okay. In addition to the photosensitive layer, the heat-developable color photosensitive element according to the present invention may be provided with various photographic constituent layers such as an overcoat layer, an undercoat layer (subbing layer), a backing layer, an intermediate layer, or a filter layer, depending on the purpose. can. The heat-developable photosensitive layer and other photographic constituent layers according to the present invention can be coated on a wide variety of supports. Supports used in the present invention include plastic films such as cellulose nitrate film, cellulose ester film, polyvinyl acetal film, polyamide film, polyethylene film, polyethylene terephthalate film, and polycarbonate film, metals such as aluminum, glass, and even Paper, baryta paper, synthetic paper, etc. can also be used. Also, among these supports, those with a small thermal expansion/contraction rate are preferred. The heat-developable color photosensitive material of the present invention forms a color image on an image-receiving element by imagewise exposure, development by heat treatment, and thermal transfer to an image-receiving element in a stacked relationship with the photosensitive material. The above-mentioned image receiving element basically only needs to have the function of stopping the transfer of the imagewise distribution of the thermally transferred dye and fixing it. For example, it may simply be a layer of gelatin or other synthetic polymer, or it may be a layer of wood pulp or other synthetic pulp fibers. Also, various mordants may be used. The image-receiving element may also include the image-receiving element on a suitable support, and the support may also serve as the image-receiving element. Furthermore, the image-receiving layer (element) may be formed on the same support as the support of the photosensitive element described above. Further, after the dye image is transferred to the image-receiving element, the image-receiving element may be peeled off, or it may be integrated with the photosensitive layer. Additionally, an optional opacifying layer (reflective layer) can be included, which layer reflects the desired degree of radiation, such as visible light, that can be used to observe the dye image in the receiver element. is used for. The opacifying layer can contain various agents that provide the necessary reflection, such as titanium dioxide. Effective image-receiving elements (which may have a separate support or may also serve as a support) include synthetic polymer films such as polyethylene terephthalate film, polycarbonate film, polyvinyl chloride film, polyvinylidene chloride film, There are papers such as ethyl cellulose film, baryta paper, art paper, ivory paper, and plain paper. Particularly preferred image-receiving elements in the present invention include those having a synthetic polymer layer on a support, such as a polyvinyl chloride layer or a polycarbonate layer on a baryta support;
Some have a polyvinyl chloride layer or a polycarbonate layer provided on a polyethylene terephthalate film support. Regarding the above, please refer to Japanese Patent Application No. 58-97907 and 58-97907.
Described in No. 128600. In addition to the above, polyvinyl chloride containing polyalkylene carbonate disclosed in JP-A-53-246, polychloride containing silicone oil disclosed in JP-A-51-88543 and JP-A-52-40557. Vinyl, and even polyvinyl chloride in which plasticizers are retained by plasma treatment, can also be used as the image-receiving layer according to the present invention. Various exposure means can be used for the heat-developable color photosensitive material according to the present invention. The latent image is obtained by imagewise exposure to radiation, including visible light. In general, a light source used for normal color printing, such as a tungsten lamp, a mercury lamp, a xenon lamp, a laser beam, a CRT or an LED beam, can be used as the light source. The original drawing may be a line image such as a technical drawing, or a photographic image with gradation. Also, printing from the original drawing may be done by contact printing. In addition, images projected by video cameras, etc., and image information sent from television stations can be directly transmitted to CRT or
It is also possible to send the image to OFT, form the image on a heat-developable photosensitive material using a contact lens or a lens, and then print the image. Furthermore, LEDs (light emitting diodes), which have recently seen great progress, are being used as exposure means and display means in various devices. this
It is difficult to create an LED that effectively emits blue light. In this case, to play a color image,
It is sufficient to use LEDs that emit green, red, and infrared light, and to design layers that are sensitive to these lights to provide yellow, magenta, and cyan pigments, respectively. That is, the green light-sensitive layer may contain a yellow dye-providing compound, the red light-sensitive layer may contain a magenta dye-providing compound, and the infrared light-sensitive layer may contain a cyan dye-providing compound. In addition to the above method of directly attaching or projecting the original image, the original image illuminated by a light source can be
It is read by a light-receiving element such as a CCD, is stored in a memory of a computer, etc., and this information is processed as necessary through so-called image processing, and then this image information is reproduced on a CRT and used as an image-like light source. There is also a method of directly causing three types of LEDs to emit light based on the processed information. Thermal transfer from the heat-developable color light-sensitive material according to the present invention to the thermal transfer image-receiving layer (element) is carried out when the heat-developable color light-sensitive material is thermally developed or when it is reheated after heat development is completed. For heating for thermal transfer, all methods applicable to ordinary heat-developable photosensitive materials can be used. For example, by contacting a heated block or plate, by contacting a heated roller or drum, by passing through a high-temperature atmosphere, by using high-frequency heating, and furthermore, by contacting a heat-developable color photosensitive material according to the present invention. It is also possible to provide a conductive layer in the material or in the image-receiving layer (element) for thermal transfer, and utilize Joule heat generated by electricity or a strong magnetic field. There are no particular restrictions on the heating pattern, and preheating is required.
Although methods such as heating again after heating, continuously rising, falling, or repeating heating at a high temperature for a short time or at a low temperature for a long time, and even discontinuous heating are also possible, a simple pattern is preferable. Alternatively, a method in which exposure and heating proceed simultaneously may be used.
Usually, the heating temperature during transfer is 80°C to 200°C, preferably 100°C to 180°C, and the heating time is usually 1 second to 5 minutes, preferably 5 seconds to 3 minutes. Thermal transfer using the heat-developable color photosensitive material according to the present invention can be easily performed using a commercially available heat developing machine. For example, “Image forming 4634 type”
(Sony Tektronix), "Developer Module 277" (3M), "Video Hardcopy Unit NWZ-301" (Japan Radio), etc. can be easily applied. Examples of the present invention are shown below, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto. Example 1 The following components of a coating solution for a heat-developable color photosensitive material were prepared. (a) Photosensitive silver halide Silver iodobromide (silver bromide 93 mol%) with an average grain size of 0.125μ
silver iodide (7 mol%), the following optical sensitizing dye and 4-
Adding a hydroxy-6-methyl 1,3,3a,7-tetrazaindene stabilizer and further performing sulfur sensitization treatment using sodium thiosulfate,
A photosensitive silver halide emulsion containing 381 g of silver halide (in terms of silver) and 190 g/5000 ml of gelatin was prepared. (sensitizing dye) (b) Organic silver salt 45 g of poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone), 4-
20 g of sulfobenzotriazole and 4.2 g of sodium hydroxide were dissolved, and while stirring, 20 ml of 5N silver nitrate aqueous solution was added, the pH was adjusted to 6 to 8, and water was added to make 400 ml. (c) Developer 27.3 g of poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (a small amount of surfactant in an aqueous solution containing 6.2 g of gelatin, 80 g of 1,5-pentanediol, 0.75 g of the following development accelerator, 20 g of the following developer) Add
After dissolving, the pH was adjusted to 7.0 and water was added to make the total volume to 330 ml. (Development accelerator) (Developer) (d) Dye-donating compound 53.8 g of the following dye-donating compound was dissolved in 54 g of dioctyl phthalate and 162 g of ethyl acetate, and a 5% aqueous solution of Alkanol XC (manufactured by DuPont) was added to the solution.
ml of a 3.6% aqueous gelatin solution containing 1,180 ml of gelatin, and used a homogenizer to form an oil-in-water dispersion. (Dye-donating compound) (e) Binder As a binder, poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) and gelatin were added separately to each of the components (a) to (d). (f) Other additives A reaction product of vinyl sulfone hardener (compound below) and taurine sodium salt (molar ratio 1:0.5) is mixed with water:ethanol = 1:1 (volume %)
It was dissolved in a solution with the composition of (Hardening Agent) C(CH 2 OCH 2 SO 2 CH=CH 2 ) 4The following coating solution was mixed and prepared using each of the above components. (a) Photosensitive silver halide 142ml (b) Organic silver salt 400ml (c) Developer 330ml (d) Dye-providing compound 700ml After mixing each component (a) to (d), keep it at 35℃±1℃ The pH was adjusted to 5.50 using an aqueous citric acid solution and an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and the samples were sequentially coated onto a support according to the sampling method shown in the table below. However, a small amount of the above-mentioned hardener solution (f) was added immediately before coating.
【表】
上記によるサンプリングは1回について90mlづ
つ行つた。
塗布液の塗布、乾燥後、得られた各試料に対し
て、ステツプウエツジを通して1600CMSの露光
を与えた。
露光後の試料と、写真用のバライタ紙上に8〜
10μmのポリ塩化ビニル層を設けた受像紙とを重
ね合わせ、「デイベロツパーモジユール277」(3M
社製)を用い140℃、1分間の熱現像を行ない、
受像紙上に色素画像を得た。
各試料の色素画像の最小濃度、最大濃度ならび
に相対感度を下記第2表に示す。[Table] The above sampling was carried out at a time of 90 ml. After the coating solution was applied and dried, each sample was exposed to 1600 CMS through a step wedge. 8~ on the exposed sample and photographic baryta paper.
The receiver paper with a 10 μm polyvinyl chloride layer is layered on the paper, and the
Heat development was performed at 140℃ for 1 minute using
A dye image was obtained on receiver paper. The minimum density, maximum density and relative sensitivity of the dye image for each sample are shown in Table 2 below.
【表】
上記の表の示す結果から、塗布液の塗布までの
停滞時間が30分以上である本発明に係る試料は、
比較試料に比べて写真特性、特に最大濃度ならび
に感度において著るしく安定化せしめられること
がわかつた。
実施例 2
実施例1における(b)の有機銀塩の使用量を26g
とし、また(c)の現像剤である1,5−ペンタンジ
オールを1,6−ヘキサンジオールに代え、さら
に保温停滞温度を40℃と変更した以外は実施例1
を全く同様にして塗布試料を調製し、試料No.6〜
10を得た。
得られた試料を40℃、相対湿度60%の雰囲気に
3日間放置した後、露光および熱現像して強制劣
化試験をも併せて行つた。得られた結果を下記第
3表に示す。[Table] From the results shown in the table above, samples according to the present invention in which the stagnation time before application of the coating solution was 30 minutes or more were:
It was found that photographic properties, particularly maximum density and sensitivity, were significantly stabilized compared to comparative samples. Example 2 The amount of organic silver salt (b) used in Example 1 was 26g.
Example 1 except that the developer in (c), 1,5-pentanediol, was replaced with 1,6-hexanediol, and the heat retention stagnation temperature was changed to 40°C.
Coating samples were prepared in exactly the same manner as above, and samples No. 6~
Got 10. The obtained sample was left in an atmosphere of 40° C. and 60% relative humidity for 3 days, then exposed to light and thermally developed, and a forced deterioration test was also conducted. The results obtained are shown in Table 3 below.
【表】
上記の表の結果から、本発明の方法による試料
は、通常試験では勿論、強制劣化試験によつても
比較試料に比べ最大濃度の低下がみられず、写真
特性が安定化されていることがわかつた。
実施例 3
実施例2において用いられた各成分をそれぞれ
PH5.5に調整し、下記の各方法に従い保温、停滞、
インライン添加および塗布を行なつた。
方法−1
(b)有機銀塩、(d)色素供与化合物を混合し、35℃
で1時間保温、停滞した後、(a)感光性ハロゲン化
銀、(c)現像剤、(f)その他の添加剤としての硬膜剤
をインライン添加し、塗布する。
方法−2
(b)有機銀塩、(d)色素供与化合物、(c)現像剤を混
合し、35℃で1時間停滞した後、(a)感光性ハロゲ
ン化銀、(f)その他の添加剤としての硬膜剤をイン
ライン添加し、塗布した。
方法−3
(a)感光性ハロゲン化銀、(b)有機銀塩、(d)色素供
与化合物を混合し、35℃で1時間保温、停滞した
後、(c)現像剤、(f)その他の添加剤としての硬膜剤
をインライン添加し、塗布した。
方法−4
(b)有機銀塩を35℃で1時間保温、停滞した後、
(a)感光性ハロゲン化銀、(c)現像剤、(d)色素供与化
合物、(f)その他の添加剤としての硬膜剤をインラ
イン添加し、塗布する。
方法−5
(a)感光性ハロゲン化銀、(d)色素供与化合物を混
合し、35℃で1時間保温、停滞した後、(b)有機銀
塩、(c)現像剤、(f)その他の添加剤としての硬膜剤
をインライン添加し、塗布した。
方法−6
(a)感光性ハロゲン化銀、(c)現像剤、(d)色素供与
化合物を混合し、35℃で1時間保温、停滞した
後、(b)有機銀塩、(f)その他の添加剤としての硬膜
剤をインライン添加し、塗布した。
方法−7
(c)現像剤、(d)色素供与化合物を混合し、35℃で
1時間保温、停滞した後、(a)感光性ハロゲン化
銀、(b)有機銀塩、(f)その他の添加剤としての硬膜
剤をインライン添加し、塗布した。
ただし、上記において保温、停滞しないものは
10℃以上20℃未満の範囲に保つた。
上記の方法−1〜方法−7によつて調製された
試料No.11〜17について、実施例1と全く同様に露
光、熱現像を行ない、得られた色素画像の相対感
度値の標準偏差σn−1(n=6)を下記第4表に
示す。[Table] From the results in the table above, the samples obtained by the method of the present invention showed no decrease in maximum density compared to the comparative samples, not only in normal tests but also in forced deterioration tests, and the photographic properties were stabilized. I found out that there was. Example 3 Each component used in Example 2 was
Adjust the pH to 5.5, keep warm, stagnate, and heat according to each method below.
In-line addition and application was performed. Method-1 Mix (b) organic silver salt and (d) dye-providing compound and heat at 35°C.
After incubation and stagnation for one hour, (a) photosensitive silver halide, (c) developer, and (f) hardener as other additives are added in-line and coated. Method-2 (b) Organic silver salt, (d) dye-providing compound, and (c) developer were mixed, and after stagnating at 35°C for 1 hour, (a) photosensitive silver halide, (f) other additives were added. A hardening agent was added in-line and applied. Method-3 (a) Photosensitive silver halide, (b) organic silver salt, and (d) dye-providing compound are mixed, kept warm at 35°C for 1 hour, and then stagnated, (c) developer, (f) etc. A hardener as an additive was added in-line and coated. Method-4 (b) After keeping the organic silver salt at 35℃ for 1 hour and stagnation,
(a) Photosensitive silver halide, (c) developer, (d) dye-providing compound, and (f) hardener as other additives are added in-line and coated. Method-5 (a) Photosensitive silver halide, (d) dye-providing compound are mixed, kept at 35°C for 1 hour, and after stagnation, (b) organic silver salt, (c) developer, (f) others A hardener as an additive was added in-line and coated. Method-6 (a) Photosensitive silver halide, (c) developer, and (d) dye-providing compound were mixed, kept at 35°C for 1 hour, and then stagnated, (b) organic silver salt, (f) others. A hardener as an additive was added in-line and coated. Method-7 (c) Developer, (d) dye-providing compound are mixed, kept at 35°C for 1 hour, and after stagnation, (a) photosensitive silver halide, (b) organic silver salt, (f) others A hardener as an additive was added in-line and coated. However, the items listed above that do not retain heat or stagnate are
The temperature was kept within the range of 10℃ or more and less than 20℃. Samples Nos. 11 to 17 prepared by methods 1 to 7 above were exposed and thermally developed in exactly the same manner as in Example 1, and the standard deviation σn of the relative sensitivity values of the dye images obtained was -1 (n=6) is shown in Table 4 below.
【表】
上記の第4表から、本発明の方法により調製さ
れた試料は、本発明外の方法により調製された試
料と比べて感度特性が著るしく安定していること
がわかる。
(発明の効果)
有機銀塩およびバインダーの少くとも一部を含
有する塗布液または塗布液中間組成物を調製後、
20℃〜60℃で30分間以上停滞させた後、塗布して
得られる熱現像カラー感光材料は、極めて写真特
性の安定性に優れる。[Table] From Table 4 above, it can be seen that the samples prepared by the method of the present invention have significantly more stable sensitivity characteristics than the samples prepared by methods other than the present invention. (Effect of the invention) After preparing a coating liquid or a coating liquid intermediate composition containing at least a part of an organic silver salt and a binder,
The heat-developable color photosensitive material obtained by coating after stagnation at 20°C to 60°C for 30 minutes or more has extremely stable photographic properties.
Claims (1)
塩、(c)現像剤、(d)色素供与化合物および(e)バイン
ダーを含有する塗布液を支持体上に塗布せしめる
熱現像カラー感光材料の製造方法において、上記
塗布液を20〜60℃で30分間以上停滞させた後、該
塗布液を支持体上に塗布するか、または上記塗布
液中の、少くとも前記有機銀塩およびバインダー
を含有する塗布液中間組成物を調製後、20℃〜60
℃で30分間以上停滞させた後、該塗布液中間組成
物が含有しない成分を塗布直前に該塗布液中間組
成物に添加して支持体上に塗布することを特徴と
する熱現像カラー感光材料の製造方法。1. Heat development in which a coating solution containing at least (a) photosensitive silver halide, (b) organic silver salt, (c) developer, (d) dye-providing compound, and (e) binder is applied onto a support. In the method for producing a color photosensitive material, the coating solution is allowed to stagnate at 20 to 60° C. for 30 minutes or more, and then the coating solution is coated on a support, or at least the organic silver salt in the coating solution is coated on a support. After preparing the coating liquid intermediate composition containing the binder and
A heat-developable color photosensitive material characterized in that after stagnation at ℃ for 30 minutes or more, components not contained in the intermediate coating composition are added to the intermediate composition of the coating solution immediately before coating and coated on a support. manufacturing method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8665884A JPS60230651A (en) | 1984-04-28 | 1984-04-28 | Preparation of heat developable color photosensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8665884A JPS60230651A (en) | 1984-04-28 | 1984-04-28 | Preparation of heat developable color photosensitive material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60230651A JPS60230651A (en) | 1985-11-16 |
| JPH0420175B2 true JPH0420175B2 (en) | 1992-03-31 |
Family
ID=13893131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8665884A Granted JPS60230651A (en) | 1984-04-28 | 1984-04-28 | Preparation of heat developable color photosensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60230651A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-04-28 JP JP8665884A patent/JPS60230651A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60230651A (en) | 1985-11-16 |
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