JPH0420399A - Method and device for forming cuff of shirt - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To beautifully form the tip edge of the cuff as well by inserting a forming board covered with the cuff between a pair of press boards by slightly inclined so that the tip of the forming board can be close to the press board on the movable side. CONSTITUTION:The cuff is lapped to a forming board 5, defining the width of the cuff by stretching the forming board 5 sidewards, next, the forming board 5 covered by the cuff is inserted between a pair of press boards 7 and 8 by slightly inclined to be close to a press board 8 on the movable side, and the forming board 5 is pressed to the press board 7 of the fixed side by the press board 8 of the movable side to press the cuff by extracting the forming board 5 from the cuff. Thus, when producing the cuffs at the time of making shirts, all over the whole width, not only the both edge parts of the cuffs but also the tip edge part can be properly and beautifully formed and pressed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for pressing and shaping cuffs that are manufactured separately from the shirt body when manufacturing shirts such as dress shirts. It's a cheat.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Generally, when manufacturing shirts and the like, cufflinks are manufactured separately from the main body. In other words, the outer material and lining of the cufflinks are sewn together into a bag-like shape, turned inside out, the seam allowance is placed inside, the edges are overcast, and the opening is then sewn onto the shirt body.

By the way, when making these cufflinks, it is necessary to adjust the shape of the edges and fold them neatly after turning them inside out. This is done by molding.

The commonly used method is to insert a molded plate made by partially overlapping two plates into a bag-shaped cuff, and to expand the width of the molded plate by sliding the plate. The cufflinks are
J, put it between the press plate and pull out the molded plate.
The remaining cufflinks were pressed and shaped.

Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, according to this method, the side edges of the cufflinks are stretched by the molded plates, so they can be neatly arranged, but a force that pushes the molded plates in particular is applied to the tip edges of the cuffs. Since there is no fabric, it is easy to loosen and it is difficult to form the fabric in a neatly folded state along the seam.

FIGS. 4 and 5 show this state.

To make the cuff 1, first, the outer material 2 and the interlining material 2' are sewn together.
Furthermore, the outer material 2 and lining material 3 are sewn inside out,
After that, the fabric is turned inside out so that the seam allowance 4 is on the inside, and the fabric is ready for use. A forming plate 5 is placed between the interlining 2' and the seam allowance 4.
Insert the cuff 1 and press the edge of the opening in the lining 3 with your nails to hold the cuff 1 so that it does not become distorted. However, since the fabric is not held in the area between the nails,
The lining 3 is pulled toward the tip by the elasticity of the molded plate 5, and as shown in FIG. 4, the tip of the molded plate 5 becomes slack.

When pressed and formed in this state, as shown in Figure 5, the creases of the lining 3 and the outer material 2 will be misaligned, and the lining 3 will stick out, resulting in beautifully formed cuffs. I can't. This deviation is small in the part pressed by the nails because the lining is being pulled by the nails, but in the part between the nails there is a large deviation, causing the tip edge of the cuff 1 to be distorted in a wave-like manner. Therefore, even when the cuff 1 is sewn onto the shirt body, it is extremely unsightly.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus that can beautifully shape the tip edge of a cuff.

As a means to solve the problem, the method of the present invention involves stacking a cuff on a molded plate, stretching the molded plate laterally to expose the width of the cuff, and then inserting the cuff on which the cuff is covered between a pair of press plates. Insert the molded plate at a slight angle so that the tip approaches the movable press plate, press the molded plate against the fixed press plate with the movable press plate, pull out the molded plate from the cuff, and close the cuff. It is characterized by being pressed.

Further, the device of the present invention includes a press machine including a pair of press plates on a movable side and a fixed side, and a cuff set device that connects and separates from the press machine. a rotating member rotatably attached to the rotating member, a pair of supporting members attached to the rotating member so as to be in N contact with each other, and a pair of supporting members respectively attached to the supporting members so as to partially overlap each other. a molded plate made of a plate; a rotating means for rotating the rotating member so that the molded plate faces from above to the front; and a rotating means for rotating the rotating member so that the molded plate faces forward. In the rotated state, support the molding plate in a slightly inclined position relative to the press so that the tip approaches the movable press plate, and press the molding plate strongly to allow further rotation. Its feature is that it consists of a movable stopper.

Example Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

1 to 3 show an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention.

6 is a press ■, and a fixed side press plate 7 is installed at the bottom ζ
A movable press plate 8 is placed on top of the fixed press plate 7.
The movable press plate 8 is moved downward by -1 by the cylinder 9 and comes into contact with and separates from the fixed press plate 7.

A cuff setting device 10 is installed at the rear of the press 6 and is configured to slide back and forth along a kite rail 11 to move toward and away from the press 6.

In the cuff set device 10, ] 2 is a frame, and a rotary shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the frame 12 via a handle 14 . A left and right hem 15 is carved in the center of each of the rotating shirts l to 13.

Reference numeral 16 denotes a rotating member provided to the rotary shirt 1 so as to be rotatable relative to 13. In the rotating member 16, rotating plates 17 and 17 are provided at both ends of the rotating shirt I and 1.3, respectively, so as to be rotatable with respect to the rotating shaft 13.
A pair of sliding rods 18, 18 are installed between the rotating plates 17, 17, sandwiching the rotating shirt I.13.

Brackets 1 to 1.9.19 are housed on the outside of the rotating plate 1.7.17, respectively.
19. The upper end of 19 is fixed to the tip of the rod 21 of the cylinder 20 which is mounted on the frame 12.
By operating the cylinder 20, the rotating member 16 rotates about the rotating shirts 1 to 13 as rotation axes. In addition, at the lower end of brackets 1 to 1.9.19,
A stopper 22 is formed.

Support members 23 and 24 are respectively attached to the rotating member 16.

The other support member 23 is provided at one end of the rotating member 16,
One end of the left and right screws 15 of 13 are screwed into the rotating shirt 1! The screw member 25 and the sliding members 26.26 each slidably fitted to the sliding rod 18.18 are integrally connected by a bracket 27.27, and are always held in a fixed position, By rotating the rotating shaft 13 with the handle] 4, the position along the rotating shaft 13 can be changed.

Further, a movable member 28 is provided at the other end of the rotating member 16. The movable member 28 includes two hammer screw members screwed to the other ends of the left and right screws 15, and a sliding member 30.30 slidably fitted to the sliding rods 1.8, 1.8. is connected to bracket 1 with "31.31", and one bracket 3
1 through the cylinder 32, the other support member 24
is installed.

The support member 24 connects the sliding member 26.26 to the brackets 1-27.
．． The bracket 27 is connected to the rod 33 of the cylinder 32 and is slidable relative to the rotary shirts 1 to 13.

Thus, the support member 23 and the support member 24 are connected to the handle 14.
By rotating the rotating shaft 13 with
The supporting member 24 can be moved left and right by the action of the cylinder 715, and the distance therebetween can be changed. In addition, by operating the cylinder 32, the support member 24 can be slid left and right with respect to the movable member 28.

A plate 34.34 is attached to the bracket l-2727 of the support member 23.24, respectively.
, 34 partially overlap each other, and the drawing board body 34.3
4 form a continuous, integral plate body 5. By changing the spacing between the supporting members 23 and 24, the overlapping margin of the plates 34, 34 changes, and the width of the molded plate 5 changes.

Further, on both sides of the rear edge of the plate 1 ho 34.
8 is installed.

By rotating the rotating member 16 as described above, the forming plate 5 can be attached to the cuff set device 10.
It is rotated from a position facing upward to a position facing forward (in the direction toward the press machine 6).

The pin 35 is a movable flange, which is attached to a rod 37 of a cylinder 36 attached to the frame 12, and is always urged to protrude upward. This movable stopper 35 is such that when the rotating member 16 is rotated so that the molding plate 5 faces forward, the tip edge of the molding plate 5 is slightly
The bracket 1919 is provided at a position where the stopper 22 of the bracket 1919 comes into contact with the bracket 1919 in a slightly inclined state.

Therefore, the force with which the cylinder 36 urges the movable stopper 35 upward is greater than the force with which the cylinder 20 rotates the rotating member 16 and presses the stopper 22 downward, so that the forming plate 5 is By supporting the molded plate 5 in this state and forcibly pressing the molded plate 5 downward, the movable stopper 35 retreats to allow the rotary member 16 to further rotate.

action Next, the present invention will be explained in detail along with the operation of this device.

First, in the initial state of the apparatus of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the movable press plate 8 moves upward and the press machine 6 is open. Further, the cuff link setting device 10 includes a guide rail 1
It is sliding backward along 1.

In the cylinder 20, the rod 21 is retracted, the rotating member 16 is rotated counterclockwise, and the cylinder 20 is in a position as shown by the chain line in FIG.
24 is also rotating, and the forming plate 5 is facing upward.

In addition, the handle 14 is operated to rotate the rotary shaft 13 to adjust the distance between the support members 23 and 24,
The width of the molding plate 5 in the state where the rod 33 of the cylinder 32 is protruded and the support member 24 is protruded laterally is made to match the width of the cuff 1 to be molded, and the rod 33 of the cylinder 32 is retreated at that position, As shown by the chain line in FIG. 2, the width of the molded plate 5 is reduced by pulling the support member 24 closer together.

In this state, first, the cuff 1 is placed on the molded plate 5.

Then, when the cylinder 32 is actuated to project the rod 33, the support member 24 is attached to the rotating shaft 13 and the sliding rod 1.
8.18 as shown by the solid line in FIG. 2, the plates 34, 34 slide, and the [1]
expands.

The width of the molded plate 5 at this time is the width of the cuff 1 as described above.
J, the cuff 1 is stretched laterally by the plates 34, 34, the wrinkles are smoothed out and the side edges are properly shaped. In this state, the upper surface of the cuff 1, that is, the lining 3, is stroked backward along the plate members 34, 34, and the rear edge is pressed with the claws 38.

However, as mentioned above in the problem of the prior art, the tip edge of the cuff 1 is loose in the area between the claws 38, and it is not always possible to properly align the tip edge of the plate 34, 34. It doesn't necessarily have to be molded.

Next, when the cylinder 20 is actuated to project the rod 21, the rotating member 16 rotates about the rotating shaft 13, and the stopper 22 is in contact with the tip of the movable stop 6-35. Stop.

At this time, the molding plate 5 faces forward and is inclined so that the tip is oriented upward. This state is shown by the solid line in FIG.

Next, when the cuff set device 10 is moved forward along the guide rail 11, the forming plate 5 enters between the press plates 7 and 8 of the press machine 6, as shown by the solid line in FIG.

In this state, the press machine 6 is operated, the movable press plate 8 is moved downward, and the molding plate 5, which covers the cuff 1, is pressed between the movable press plate 8 and the fixed press plate 7. Board 5
Since the tips of the molded plates 5 are inclined upward, the entire molded plates 5 are not clamped against each other at the same time.

That is, when moving the movable press plate 8 downward, its lower surface first comes into contact with the leading edge of the molding plate 5 and pushes the molding plate 5 down. As a result, the rotating member 16 rotates as shown by the chain line in FIG. 3 while pushing down the movable stopper 35 against the biasing force of the cylinder 36, and with this rotation J2, the molding plate 5 is pressed down by the movable side press. While being pushed down by the plate 8, it is pushed forward slightly.

Therefore, the tip edge of the forming plate 5 slides forward along the lower surface of the movable press plate 8, and the slack of the cuff 1 that is not covered by the tip of the forming plate 5 is removed from the upper side of the forming plate 5, that is, the lining. It will gravitate towards number 3. As the molding plate 5 rotates, the movable press plate 8 comes into contact with the molding plate 5 in order from the leading edge to the rear edge, and molds the lining 3 of the cuff J that is not covered by the molding plate 5. It acts so as to sweep backward along the surface of the plate 5.

Therefore, when the movable press plate 8 has been sufficiently moved down, the slack is removed and the molded plate 5 is properly aligned and placed along the leading edge of the molded plate 5, as shown in FIG. It is pressed between both press plates 7.8.

In this state, the cuff set device 10 is moved back and the forming plate 5 is
When the cuff 1 is pulled out from between the press plates 7 and 8, the cuff 1 is left between the press plates 7 and 8 with the outer fabric 2 and lining 3 neatly folded along the seams, as shown in FIG. It is then pressed and molded.

In addition, in the pressed cuff 1, the outer material 2 and the lining 3
The folds match, resulting in a beautifully tailored product. Also, even if the folds of the outer material 2 and the lining 3 do not match exactly, in many cases the outer material 2 will protrude slightly, and when sewn onto the shirt body, it will be the same. there is no problem.

Cuff set device 10 pulled out from between press plates 7 and 8
The cylinder 2 moves backward along the guide rail 11.
0 to rotate the rotating member 16 so that the forming plate 5 faces upward, and actuating the cylinder 32 to rotate the rotating member 16 so that the forming plate 5 faces upward.
1 and 2, and the same operation is repeated.

Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, when manufacturing cufflinks for manufacturing dress shirts, not only the edges on both sides of the cufflink but also the tip edge, which could not be formed neatly using conventional techniques, can be formed. The whole part of the cuff can be beautifully and appropriately formed and pressed, and even when the obtained cuff is sewn onto a shirt body, a good cuff can be obtained.

In addition, in order to properly shape the tip edge of the cuff, there is no need for any special additional mechanism, just a slight change in the angle at which the molding plate is inserted into the press 6, so the cost is reduced.
- is not expensive, does not require any special operations, and is extremely simple to obtain good results.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view showing the frame of the device of the present invention in cross section, and FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the cuff set device in cross section. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the frame with the molded plates inserted between the press plates. Fourth
5 and 5 are cross-sectional views showing a cuff according to the prior art, with FIG. 4 showing a state where it is placed over a molded plate, and FIG. 5 showing a state after pressing. FIGS. 6 and 7 are cross-sectional views showing the cuff according to the present invention, with FIG. 6 showing the cuff in a state covered with a molded plate, and FIG. 7 showing the state after pressing. 1... Cufflinks 5... Molding plate 6... Press machine 7... Fixed side press plate 8... Movable side press plate 10. ...Cuff link setting device 12...Frame 16...Rotating member 20...Cylinder (rotating means) 23.
24...Supporting member 34...Plate body 35
...Movable stopper applicant Kobe Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Agent Patent attorney Hideo Takeyasu

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. Glass (1) is stacked on a molded plate (5), and the molded plate (5) is
) to the sides to expose the width of the glass (1), then the molded plate (5) covered with the glass (1) is placed between a pair of press plates (7,
8), insert the molding plate (5) at a slight angle so that the tip approaches the movable press plate (8), and fix the molding plate (5) with the movable press plate (8). side press plate (
Method 2 for forming cufflinks for a shirt, characterized by pressing the cufflinks (1) by pressing the forming plate (5) on the glass (1) and pressing the cufflinks (1) on the glass (1). The cuff link setting device (10) consists of a press machine (6) consisting of a frame (12) and a cuff link setting device (10) that connects and separates from the press machine (6). 12
), a pair of support members (23, 24) attached to the rotation member (16) so as to be able to move toward and away from each other, and the support member (23,
A molded plate (5) consisting of a pair of plates (34, 34) respectively attached to 24) so as to partially overlap each other.
and a rotating means (20) for rotating the rotating member (16) so that the molded plate (5) faces from above to the front.
, 20), and in a state in which the rotating member (16) is rotated by the rotating means (20, 20) so that the forming plate (5) faces forward, the forming process is performed on the press machine (6). Board (5
) is supported at a slightly inclined position so that the tip of the movable press plate (8) approaches the movable press plate (8), and a movable stopper (35) that allows further rotation by strongly pressing the molding plate (5). A shirt cuff forming device characterized by