JPH04216770A - Construction method of floor structure - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to carry out speedily and easily construction work of floor construction using laying floorings. CONSTITUTION:First of all, plate-like foamable resin bodies are arranged on a constructing formation level 21, bonding tapes 22 having one surface as an adhesive one and the other surface as a surface fastener are stuck on the plate- like foamable resin bodies 20 at specific intervals. After that, a specific number of unit plates are joined with each other in a specific state of arrangement on the same place, and a required number of panel-shaped laying floorings 10 formed of joined clothe member 17 interlocked with the surface fasteners fixed to the rears of the unit plates are constructed on the plate-like foamable resin bodies 20 while joining each other. At that time, resin films 25 are temporarily put between the bonding tapes 22 and laying floorings 10, and the interlock of the joined cloth member 17 with the surface fastener is avoided.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

0001

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a floor structure that allows easy installation and removal of flooring materials, and a method of constructing the same.

0002

[Prior Art] As a floor material for laying, for example, a predetermined number of narrow unit boards (elongated boards) made of wood flooring materials with actual processing on the outer periphery are joined in parallel to form a panel shape. something is known. For example, when converting a Japanese-style room into a Western-style room with wooden flooring using such flooring materials, place a base material with an appropriate thickness on the installation surface (tatami floor), It is common practice to place a parting material in the corner of a room, and to lay down flooring materials along the parting material while sequentially joining them, and to fix them using an appropriate method.

0003

[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] However, when the construction work for laying flooring material is carried out as described above, it is difficult to arrange the base material, laying and fixing the parting material and the flooring material. The work becomes troublesome and troublesome, and construction work cannot be carried out quickly and easily.

[0004] In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a floor structure and a method of constructing the same, which enable quick and easy installation of flooring materials.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the floor structure for floor laying according to the present invention includes a plate-shaped foamed resin body disposed on a laying construction surface, and a plate-shaped foamed resin body The above-mentioned adhesive surface of the bonding tape, which has an adhesive surface on one side and a hook-and-loop fastener on the other side, is attached at a predetermined interval to the
On the plate-shaped foamed resin body to which this joining tape is attached,
A panel-shaped laying floor comprising a predetermined number of unit plates joined together in a specific arrangement on the same plane, and a fabric material to be joined that engages with the hook-and-loop fastener is fixed to part or all of the back side of the unit boards. It is constructed by joining and laying the required number of materials.

[0006] Furthermore, the method for constructing a floor structure according to the present invention allows the above-mentioned floor structure to be easily performed, and includes the step of disposing a plate-shaped foamed resin body on the construction surface, and the above-mentioned steps. A step of attaching the adhesive surface of the bonding tape, one surface of which is an adhesive surface and the other surface of which is a hook-and-loop fastener, onto a plate-shaped foamed resin body at predetermined intervals, and the bonding tape is pasted. A predetermined number of unit plates are bonded on the same plane in a specific arrangement on the plate-shaped foamed resin body, and a fabric material to be bonded that engages with the hook-and-loop fastener is fixed to a part or all of their back surfaces. a step of laying a required number of panel-shaped flooring materials by joining each other to each other; With a resin film temporarily placed between the joining tape and the above-mentioned flooring material, another flooring material is joined to the previously laid flooring material, and after the joining is completed, the above-mentioned The resin film is removed, and flooring materials for laying are sequentially laid in the same manner.

[0007] In addition, when laying the above-mentioned flooring material for laying on the above-mentioned plate-shaped foamed resin body, the resin film is temporarily placed between the bonding tape and the flooring material for laying. Although the process of "joining other flooring materials to the flooring material laid on the floor and removing the resin film after the joining is completed" is not necessarily a necessary step, it is possible to incorporate this step. This allows for faster and easier construction.

[0008]

[Function] In the floor structure according to the present invention, the cloth material to be joined, which is fixed to the back side of the flooring material, gets entangled with the hook-and-loop fastener of the joining tape stuck on the plate-shaped foamed resin body, and thereby Since the flooring material is fixed, the installation work can be done quickly and easily, and since the flooring material can be easily removed, the design can be easily changed. Furthermore, by using a plate-shaped foamed resin body as the base material, excellent soundproofing properties can be achieved.

On the other hand, in the method for constructing a floor structure according to the present invention, when a resin film is interposed between the bonding tape and the flooring material when laying the flooring material, Preliminary laying of the flooring material is carried out while avoiding engagement between the fabric material of the flooring material to be joined and the hook-and-loop fastener of the joining tape.
The laying work can be carried out even more easily, and construction efficiency is greatly improved.

0010

Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a laying floor material used in an embodiment of the floor structure according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a lateral cross-sectional view thereof. In the figure, the flooring material 10 is made up of three unit boards 12 each having the same dimensions and a fabric material 17 to be joined fixed to the entire back surface of the unit boards 12.
It consists of That is, each unit board 12 is mainly made of a wooden substrate such as plywood, particle board, hardboard, etc., and the surface thereof has two horizontal grooves 1 at equal intervals.
2c is formed, and a male fruit 14 is formed on the sides of one of the opposing short and long sides, and a female fruit 16 is formed on the side of the other opposing short and long side. Unit plate 1
2 are joined in a step-like manner so that the overall shape becomes a parallelogram, and using adhesive etc. on the back side of the pieces,
It is formed by pasting a bonded fabric material 17 made of non-woven fabric.

[0011] Note that the shape of the flooring material 10 does not need to be combined in a stepped manner as described above, but may be combined so that the edges are uneven, or so that the overall shape is rectangular. Of course. In addition to non-woven fabrics, cuppets such as tufted carpets and felt carpets, various pile fabrics, etc. can be used as the cloth material 17 to be joined, and the method of fixing them is not limited to adhesive. There is no need to paste the entire material, for example, the fabric material to be joined 1
7, and a synthetic resin sheet or the like may be fixed to the remaining surface.Furthermore, a synthetic resin sheet or the like and the cloth material 15 to be joined may be sequentially laminated on the back surface of the unit board 12.

[0012] Flooring material 1 for flooring having such a structure
For example, when converting a Japanese-style room into a Western-style room using 0, first, as shown in FIG. Arrange them in order to prevent them from occurring. As the plate-shaped foamed resin body 20,
It is desirable to use a material such as expanded polystyrene that has a certain degree of strength and elasticity, is inexpensive, lightweight, and can be easily shaped.

Next, as shown in FIG. 4, engaging elements 23 with one surface having an adhesive surface and the other surface as shown in FIG. The adhesive side of the joining tape 22, which has a hook-and-loop fastener, is attached so that the hook-and-loop fastener faces upward. In this case, it is preferable to adhere the joining tape 22 so as to cover the seam of the plate-shaped foamed resin body 20 to prevent the plate-shaped foamed resin body 20 from separating. In addition, as such a joining tape 22, for example, the product name "" sold by Kuraray Co., Ltd.
Magic TM" etc. can be used.

[0014] Next, before laying the flooring material 10, a parting material 13 as shown in FIG. 6 is placed in the corner of the room. This parting material 13 has an inverted L-shaped cross section, and its upper side is similar to the laying floor material 10.
The holding protrusion 13a and the rising side 1
A cloth material 17 to be joined, which is the same as that used for the flooring material 10, is fixed to the lower surface of the material 3b.

[0015] Then, the laying floor material 10 is laid along the above-mentioned parting material 13, but at this time, as shown in Fig. 7
As shown in , first, a resin film 25 is temporarily placed between the joining tape 22 and the flooring material 10 (including the space between the parting material 13 and the parting material 13). Another flooring material 10 is joined to the installed flooring material 10 by fitting the male seeds 14 and female seeds 16 formed thereon, and after the joining is completed, the resin film 25 is attached. , hold down the flooring material 10 to entangle the fabric material 17 to be joined with the hook-and-loop fastener engaging element 23 of the joining tape 22, and securely attach the flooring material 10 to the plate-shaped foamed resin body 20. After fixing, the flooring material 10 for flooring is sequentially laid in the same manner.

In this case, Lumina with a thickness of about 0.2 mm can be used as the resin film 25. It is cut and formed to have a certain area. Note that the resin film 25 is not used for the parting material 13 placed at the end (at the corner, etc.).

[0017]

[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the above explanation, the floor structure according to the present invention has a structure in which the floor structure is fixed to the back side of the laying floor material by the hook-and-loop fastener of the joining tape stuck on the plate-shaped foamed resin body. The fabric materials to be joined become tangled, thereby fixing the flooring material, making installation work quick and easy.Also, the flooring material can be easily removed, making it easy to change the design. It has the advantage of being able to Furthermore, by using a plate-shaped foamed resin body as the base material, it also has the secondary effect of providing excellent soundproofing properties.

On the other hand, according to the method for constructing a floor structure according to the present invention, when laying the flooring material, a resin film is interposed between the bonding tape and the flooring material. Since the flooring material for installation is joined and laid while avoiding the engagement between the fabric material of the flooring material to be joined and the hook-and-loop fastener of the joining tape, the installation work can be performed more easily and construction efficiency can be improved. It can be improved significantly.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a flooring material used in an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line ⓓ-ⓓ of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view for explaining the installation procedure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view for explaining the installation procedure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a joining tape used in one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view for explaining a parting material used in an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view for explaining the installation procedure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

10 ─ Flooring material for laying 12 ─ Unit plate 13 ─ Parting material 14 ── Yumi 16 ─ female fruit 17 ─ Fabric material to be joined 20 ─ Plate-shaped foamed resin body 21 ─ Laying construction side 22 ─ Joining tape 23 ─ Engagement element 25 ─ Resin film

Claims (3)

[Claims] [Claim 1] A plate-shaped foamed resin body is arranged on the installation surface, and one side is an adhesive surface and the other side is a hook-and-loop fastener at a predetermined interval on the plate-shaped foamed resin body. The above-mentioned adhesive surface of the bonding tape is attached, and a predetermined number of unit plates are bonded on the same plane in a specific arrangement state on the above-mentioned plate-shaped foamed resin body to which the bonding tape is attached, and A floor structure characterized in that a required number of panel-shaped flooring materials each having a cloth material to be joined that engages with the hook-and-loop fastener is adhered to a part or all of the panels are mutually joined and laid. . 2. A step of arranging a plate-shaped foamed resin body on a construction surface, and a step of disposing a plate-shaped foamed resin body on the plate-shaped foamed resin body with an adhesive surface on one side and a hook-and-loop fastener on the other side at a predetermined interval. a step of attaching the adhesive surface of the bonding tape, and a step of bonding a predetermined number of unit plates on the same plane in a specific arrangement state on the plate-shaped foamed resin body to which the bonding tape is attached; The step of sequentially repeating the process of mutually joining and laying the required number of panel-shaped flooring materials, each of which has a cloth material to be joined that engages with the hook-and-loop fastener, fixed to a part or all of their back surfaces. A construction method for floor structures that is characterized by 3. A step of arranging a plate-shaped foamed resin body on a construction surface, and a step of disposing a plate-shaped foamed resin body on the plate-shaped foamed resin body at a predetermined interval, one side having an adhesive surface and the other side having a hook-and-loop fastener. a step of attaching the adhesive surface of the bonding tape, and a step of bonding a predetermined number of unit plates on the same plane in a specific arrangement state on the plate-shaped foamed resin body to which the bonding tape is attached; a step of laying a required number of panel-shaped flooring materials, each of which has a cloth material to be joined that engages with the hook-and-loop fastener, adhered to a part or all of their back surfaces while joining each other; , and when the flooring material for laying down is laid on the plate-shaped foamed resin body, the resin film is temporarily placed between the joining tape and the flooring material for laying down, and A floor structure characterized in that another flooring material is bonded to the flooring material, the resin film is removed after the bonding is completed, and the flooring materials are sequentially laid in the same manner. construction method.