JPH0423391Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0423391Y2 JPH0423391Y2 JP15648086U JP15648086U JPH0423391Y2 JP H0423391 Y2 JPH0423391 Y2 JP H0423391Y2 JP 15648086 U JP15648086 U JP 15648086U JP 15648086 U JP15648086 U JP 15648086U JP H0423391 Y2 JPH0423391 Y2 JP H0423391Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- opening
- cultivation container
- guide member
- claw member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は榎茸栽培容器の自動紙巻装置に関する
ものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an automatic paper winding device for an Enoki mushroom cultivation container.
従来この種の榎茸栽培容器の自動紙巻装置とし
て本願出願人により特願昭60−141262号、特願昭
60−141263号等が提案されている。
Conventionally, as an automatic paper rolling device for this type of Enoki mushroom cultivation container, the applicant of the present application has proposed Japanese Patent Application No. 141262/1983.
60-141263 etc. have been proposed.
この先行技術の構造は第3図乃至第8図の如
く、榎茸aの栽培容器1の口部に対向して栽培用
の紙2を巻取る紙巻案内部材3を接近離反移動、
この場合上下動及び巻取回転可能な支持軸筒4の
下部に固定し、紙巻案内部材3に栽培容器1の口
部を外方より閉口動作して挾着可能な3個のL状
の爪部材5をピン6を支点に開閉揺動動作可能に
設け、爪部材5の内方端を上下動可能なロツド7
の下端に設けた係合部材8に係合し、かつ紙巻案
内部材3に負圧作用による吸着部材9を設け、吸
着部材9の対向位置に複数枚の紙2を配置して構
成したものである。 The structure of this prior art is as shown in FIGS. 3 to 8, in which a paper roll guide member 3 for winding cultivation paper 2 is moved toward and away from the opening of a cultivation container 1 for Enoki mushrooms a.
In this case, three L-shaped claws are fixed to the lower part of the supporting shaft cylinder 4 which can be moved up and down and rotated for winding, and can be attached to the paper roll guide member 3 by closing the opening of the cultivation container 1 from the outside. The member 5 is provided to be able to swing open and close around a pin 6, and the rod 7 is capable of moving the inner end of the claw member 5 up and down.
A suction member 9 that engages with an engaging member 8 provided at the lower end of the paper roll guide member 3 and that operates under negative pressure is provided, and a plurality of sheets of paper 2 are arranged at positions facing the suction member 9. be.
しかしてまず截頭円錐状の紙巻案内部材3は第
3図の想像線位置から下降動作し、ロツド7の引
上動作により爪部材5は紙巻案内部材3の口部を
挾着し、上記複数枚の紙2は吸着部材9に接近移
動し、第5図の如く吸着部材9により最前列の紙
2は吸着され、残りの紙2は退避動作し、そして
紙巻案内部材3は巻取回転し、爪部材5に挾着さ
れた栽培容器1も紙巻案内部材3と一緒に回転
し、第4図、第6図の如く栽培容器1の口部外周
面に紙2の基部内面を巻き付け、第7図の如くク
リツプ10を装着し、紙巻案内部材3は上昇し、
第8図の如く紙巻き作業し得る。 First, the truncated cone-shaped paper roll guide member 3 moves downward from the imaginary line position in FIG. The sheets of paper 2 move closer to the suction member 9, and as shown in FIG. 5, the paper 2 in the front row is suctioned by the suction member 9, the remaining sheets of paper 2 are retracted, and the paper roll guide member 3 is rotated for winding. , the cultivation container 1 clamped by the claw member 5 also rotates together with the paper roll guide member 3, and as shown in FIGS. Attach the clip 10 as shown in Fig. 7, and the paper guide member 3 rises.
Paper wrapping work can be performed as shown in Fig. 8.
しかしながら上記構造の爪部材5はクリツプ装
着後の紙巻案内部材3の離反移動、この場合上昇
時に栽培容器1の口部の圧接挾着動作(図4に示
す)を解除すべく圧接閉口から開口移動動作(図
3に示す)する構造となつており、このため爪部
材5は口部に巻付いた紙2を開口移動動作により
外方に押しやり、爪部材5はこのまま上昇して紙
2の巻付け状態を崩すことがあるという不都合を
有している。
However, the claw member 5 having the above structure moves away from the paper roll guide member 3 after the clip is attached, and in this case, when the paper roll guide member 3 is lifted up, the claw member 5 moves from the press-closing opening to the opening in order to release the press-clamping operation (shown in FIG. 4) of the opening of the cultivation container 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the claw member 5 pushes the paper 2 wrapped around the mouth outward by the opening movement operation, and the claw member 5 continues to rise to remove the paper 2. This has the disadvantage that the wrapped state may be disrupted.
本考案はこれらの不都合を解消することを目的
とするもので、その要旨は、榎茸の栽培容器1の
口部に対向して栽培用の紙2を巻取る紙巻案内部
材3を接近離反移動及び巻取回転可能に設け、該
紙巻案内部材3に栽培容器1の口部を外方より圧
接挾着可能な爪部材5を開閉動作可能に設け、該
栽培容器1の口部外周面に該紙2の基部内面を巻
付けるようにしたものにおいて、上記紙巻案内部
材3の離反移動時に、上記爪部材5を圧接閉口作
動せしめる付勢力を解除し、且つ、開口移動動作
せしめる付勢力も与えない自由状態に爪部材5の
開閉動作状態を制御する制御回路部11を設けた
ことを特徴とする榎茸栽培容器の自動紙巻装置に
係るものである。
The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate these inconveniences, and its gist is to move the paper roll guide member 3 for winding the cultivation paper 2 toward and away from the opening of the Enoki mushroom cultivation container 1. The opening of the cultivation container 1 is provided on the paper rolling guide member 3 so as to be rotatable and can be opened and closed, and the opening of the cultivation container 1 is provided with a claw member 5 capable of opening and closing. In the case where the inner surface of the base of the paper 2 is wrapped, when the paper roll guide member 3 moves away, the urging force that causes the claw member 5 to press and close the opening is released, and the urging force that causes the opening movement is not applied. This invention relates to an automatic paper rolling device for an Enoki mushroom cultivation container, characterized in that a control circuit section 11 is provided to control the opening/closing operation state of the claw member 5 in a free state.
制御回路部11により紙巻案内部材3の離反移
動時の爪部材5の開閉動作状態は、爪部材5を圧
接閉口作動せしめる付勢力を解除し、且つ、開口
移動動作せしめる付勢力も与えない自由状態とな
る。
The control circuit unit 11 sets the opening/closing state of the pawl member 5 when the cigarette guide member 3 is moved away from the cigarette roll guide member 3 to a free state in which the urging force that causes the pawl member 5 to press the closing operation is released, and the urging force that causes the pawl member 5 to perform the opening movement operation is not applied. becomes.
第1図、第2図は本考案の実施例を示してい
る。
1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention.
尚、前記第3図乃至第8図の先行技術の構造と
同一態様部分には同符号を付す。 Incidentally, the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as the structure of the prior art shown in FIGS. 3 to 8.
11は制御回路部であつて、制御回路部11は
2個の2位置2方型の電磁弁12a,12bで構
成され、この場合図外の上下動用シリンダ等によ
り上下動可能なブラケツト13の下部に前記支持
軸筒4を回動可能に設け、支持軸筒4を図外の回
動機構により巻取回動可能に設け、ブラケツト1
3の上部に押引用シリンダ14を設け、押引用シ
リンダ14のシリンダロツド15と前記ロツド7
とを継手16で連結し、前記各々の電磁弁12
a,12bの入口ポート17に空圧源18を連続
し、出口ポート19を復動型の押引用シリンダ1
4の各ポート20に接続し、排出ポート21を大
気開放状態に構成したものである。 11 is a control circuit section, and the control circuit section 11 is composed of two two-position, two-way type solenoid valves 12a and 12b. The support shaft cylinder 4 is rotatably provided in the bracket 1, and the support shaft cylinder 4 is provided so as to be windable and rotatable by a rotation mechanism (not shown).
A pushing cylinder 14 is provided on the upper part of the pushing cylinder 14, and the cylinder rod 15 of the pushing cylinder 14 and the rod 7
are connected by a joint 16, and each of the solenoid valves 12
A pneumatic source 18 is connected to the inlet port 17 of the a and 12b, and the outlet port 19 is connected to the double-acting pushing cylinder 1.
4, and the exhaust port 21 is configured to be open to the atmosphere.
この実施例は上記構成であるから、第2図にお
いて電磁弁12aを励電すると(電磁弁12bは
消磁しているが、消磁の際の各ポート開閉状態は
後述するため省略する)、例えばこの排出ポート
21は閉じ、入ポート17、出口ポート19は開
状態となり、圧力源18よりポート20を介して
押圧用シリンダ14のヘツド側内へエアが圧送さ
れ、ロツド7は下降し、この付勢力により爪部材
5はピン6を支点に(図3に示すように)開口移
動動作して口部を圧接挟持する。また電磁弁12
aを消磁すると、逆に前記排出ポート21は開
き、出口ポート19はそのまま開いているが、入
口ポート17は閉じる。ここで逆に電磁弁12b
を励磁すると今度は逆にこの排出ポート21は閉
じ、閉じていた入口ポート17が開き、圧力源1
8よりエアが押圧用シリンダ14のロツド側内へ
圧送され、ロツド7は上昇し、この付勢力により
爪部材5はピン6を支点に(図4に示すように)
閉口動作する。 Since this embodiment has the above configuration, when the solenoid valve 12a is energized in FIG. The discharge port 21 is closed, the inlet port 17 and the outlet port 19 are open, and air is forced into the head side of the pressing cylinder 14 from the pressure source 18 through the port 20, and the rod 7 is lowered to absorb this urging force. As a result, the claw member 5 moves to open with the pin 6 as a fulcrum (as shown in FIG. 3) and presses and clamps the opening. Also, the solenoid valve 12
When a is demagnetized, the discharge port 21 opens, the outlet port 19 remains open, but the inlet port 17 closes. Here, conversely, the solenoid valve 12b
When energized, the discharge port 21 closes, the previously closed inlet port 17 opens, and the pressure source 1
Air is forced into the rod side of the pressing cylinder 14 from 8, the rod 7 rises, and this urging force causes the claw member 5 to move around the pin 6 (as shown in FIG. 4).
Mouth closing works.
このようにして電磁弁12a,12bの励磁・
消磁が制御回路部11により制御されるが、前記
クリツプ10装着後の紙巻案内部材3の離反移
動、この場合上昇時に、制御回路部11により2
個の電磁弁12a,12bが共に消磁される。す
ると双方とも排出ポート21が開き、入口ポート
17は閉じるため、押引用シリンダ14のロツド
側及びヘツド側内は大気開放し、よつて爪部材5
の開閉動作状態を爪部材5を圧接閉口作動せしめ
る付勢力を解除し、且つ、開口移動動作せしめる
付勢力も与えない自由状態となる。 In this way, the solenoid valves 12a and 12b are energized and
Degaussing is controlled by the control circuit section 11, and when the paper roll guide member 3 moves away from the paper roll guide member 3 after attaching the clip 10, in this case when it rises, the control circuit section 11
Both solenoid valves 12a and 12b are demagnetized. Then, the discharge port 21 opens on both sides and the inlet port 17 closes, so the rod side and head side of the pushing cylinder 14 are exposed to the atmosphere, and the claw member 5
The opening/closing operation state is changed to a free state in which the biasing force that causes the claw member 5 to press and close the opening is released, and the biasing force that causes the opening movement is not applied.
このため爪部材5の栽培容器1の口部の挾着力
を解除できるとともに爪部材5により口部に巻付
いた紙2を外方に押しやることが抑制でき、紙2
の巻付状態を良好に維持できる。 Therefore, the clamping force of the claw member 5 on the opening of the cultivation container 1 can be released, and the paper 2 wrapped around the opening can be suppressed from being pushed outward by the claw member 5.
It is possible to maintain a good wrapping condition.
尚、上記実施例では制御回路部11を2個の2
位置2方電磁弁12a,12bを採用している
が、3位置の電磁弁の中立位置を大気開放状態に
することにより適用でき、また別型式の電磁弁も
適用できる。 In the above embodiment, the control circuit section 11 is composed of two
Although two-position solenoid valves 12a and 12b are used, the neutral position of the three-position solenoid valve can be opened to the atmosphere, and other types of solenoid valves can also be used.
本考案は上述の如く、紙巻案内部材の離反移動
時に制御回路部により爪部材の開閉動作状態を爪
部材を圧接閉口作動せしめる付勢力を解除し、且
つ、開口移動動作せしめる付勢力も与えない自由
状態にでき、このため爪部材の栽培容器の口部の
挾着力を解除できるとともに爪部材により口部に
巻付いた紙を外方に押しやることを抑制でき、紙
の巻付状態を良好に維持できる。
As described above, the present invention has the freedom to release the biasing force that causes the claw member to press and close the claw member in the opening/closing state of the claw member when the cigarette guide member moves away from the roll guide member, and also not to apply the biasing force that causes the claw member to perform the opening movement operation. As a result, it is possible to release the gripping force of the claw member on the mouth of the cultivation container, and it is also possible to suppress the paper wrapped around the mouth from being pushed outward by the claw member, and to maintain a good state of wrapping the paper. can.
以上、所期の目的を充分達成することができ
る。 As described above, the intended purpose can be fully achieved.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示すもので、第1図
は第1図は説明断面図、第2図はその制御回路
図、第3図は爪部材の開口動作状態を示す部分断
面図、第4図は爪部材の圧接閉口動作状態並びに
本実施例の自由状態を示す部分断面図、第5図乃
至第8図はその紙巻作業の説明平面図である。
a……榎茸、1……栽培容器、2……紙、3…
…紙巻案内部、5……爪部材、11……制御回路
部。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is an explanatory sectional view, FIG. 2 is a control circuit diagram thereof, and FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view showing the opening operation state of the claw member. FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the claw member in the press-closing operation state and the free state of this embodiment, and FIGS. 5 to 8 are plan views illustrating the paper rolling operation. a... Enoki mushroom, 1... Cultivation container, 2... Paper, 3...
... Paper roll guide section, 5 ... Claw member, 11 ... Control circuit section.
Claims (1)
巻取る紙巻案内部材を接近離反移動及び巻取回転
可能に設け、該紙巻案内部材に栽培容器の口部を
外方より圧接挾着可能な爪部材を開閉動作可能に
設け、該栽培容器の口部外周面に該紙の基部内面
を巻付けるようにしたものにおいて、上記紙巻案
内部材の離反移動時に、上記爪部材を圧接閉口作
動せしめる付勢力を解除し、且つ、開口移動動作
せしめる付勢力も与えない自由状態に爪部材の開
閉動作状態を制御する制御回路部を設けたことを
特徴とする榎茸栽培容器の自動紙巻装置。 A paper roll guide member for winding cultivation paper facing the mouth of a cultivation container for Enoki mushrooms is provided so as to be movable toward and away from it and can be rotated for winding, and the mouth of the cultivation container is pressed against the paper roll guide member from the outside. A attachable claw member is provided so as to be operable to open and close, and the inner surface of the base of the paper is wrapped around the outer peripheral surface of the opening of the cultivation container, wherein the claw member is pressed to close the opening when the paper roll guide member moves away. An automatic paper rolling device for an Enoki mushroom cultivation container, characterized in that it is provided with a control circuit section that controls the opening and closing operation state of the claw member in a free state in which the urging force that causes the operation is released and the urging force that causes the opening movement operation is not applied. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15648086U JPH0423391Y2 (en) | 1986-10-13 | 1986-10-13 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15648086U JPH0423391Y2 (en) | 1986-10-13 | 1986-10-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6361240U JPS6361240U (en) | 1988-04-23 |
| JPH0423391Y2 true JPH0423391Y2 (en) | 1992-06-01 |
Family
ID=31078137
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15648086U Expired JPH0423391Y2 (en) | 1986-10-13 | 1986-10-13 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0423391Y2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-10-13 JP JP15648086U patent/JPH0423391Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6361240U (en) | 1988-04-23 |
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