JPH04242677A - Artificial ski ground floor plate - Google Patents
Artificial ski ground floor plateInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04242677A JPH04242677A JP1159291A JP1159291A JPH04242677A JP H04242677 A JPH04242677 A JP H04242677A JP 1159291 A JP1159291 A JP 1159291A JP 1159291 A JP1159291 A JP 1159291A JP H04242677 A JPH04242677 A JP H04242677A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- slope
- artificial
- supported
- jack
- angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は人工ゲレンデに設ける凹
凸面や傾斜角を迅速に変更できるようにした人工スキー
場床版に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an artificial ski resort floor slab that allows the uneven surface and slope angle of an artificial ski slope to be quickly changed.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】スキー場は山間部の傾斜面を利用して造
成し、この傾斜角やスロープの距離に応じて楽しみ方が
変るものである。しかし、施設に適した場所に限りがあ
った。そこで、地上に人工ゲレンデを架設する場合があ
り、また都市の市街地に人工ゲレンデを架設し、人工雪
を敷設している場合もあった。市街地に人工ゲレンデを
架設する場合には、土地面積を有効に利用するため、固
定傾斜面をスパイラル状に構成していた。2. Description of the Related Art Ski resorts are built using slopes in mountainous areas, and the way you enjoy them changes depending on the angle of slope and the distance of the slope. However, there was a limit to the number of locations suitable for the facility. Therefore, in some cases, artificial ski slopes were built on the ground, and in other cases, artificial slopes were built in urban areas of cities, and artificial snow was laid down. When constructing artificial slopes in urban areas, the fixed slopes were constructed in a spiral shape in order to make effective use of the land area.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】固定傾斜面ではスキー
ヤーが飽きてしまう欠点があった。自然環境の自然なゲ
レンデでは降雪状態や風向で雪の凹凸が変化し、或る程
度はゲレンデ面の変化を楽しむことが可能である。した
がって、人工ゲレンデに凹凸の変化を人工的に設けよう
とする試がなされている。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Fixed slopes have the disadvantage that skiers get tired of them. On a natural ski slope in a natural environment, the unevenness of the snow changes depending on snowfall conditions and wind direction, and it is possible to enjoy the changes in the slope surface to a certain extent. Therefore, attempts have been made to artificially create variations in unevenness on artificial ski slopes.
【0004】本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので
あって、その目的は簡易迅速にゲレンデの滑走面傾斜角
や傾斜角の変化サイクルを変更できる人工スキー場床版
を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide an artificial ski resort floor slab that can easily and quickly change the slope angle of the ski slope and the change cycle of the slope angle. .
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の人工スキー場床版では雪を人工芝で受け止
め、その下に断熱材,冷却パイプ,防水マットを積層し
、これらをエキスパンドメタルで支えるように構成し、
更に該エキスパンドメタルを支える桁受梁は該梁の軸方
向に間隔を空けて配置した複数のジャッキにて支持した
のである。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the artificial ski resort floor slab of the present invention catches snow with artificial turf, under which insulation material, cooling pipes, and waterproof mats are laminated. Constructed to be supported by expanded metal,
Furthermore, the girder support beam supporting the expanded metal was supported by a plurality of jacks placed at intervals in the axial direction of the beam.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】各ジャッキアップ量を変え、桁受梁の傾斜角を
変える。桁受梁の角度変化に対して防水マット,冷却パ
イプ,断熱材等はエキスパンドメタルで保護を受ける。
雪は人工芝で滑り落ちにくく係止している。[Operation] Change the amount of each jack up and change the angle of inclination of the girder support beam. Waterproof mats, cooling pipes, insulation materials, etc. are protected by expanded metal against changes in the angle of the girder supports. The artificial turf keeps the snow in place and prevents it from slipping.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、本発明の好適な実施例について図面を
参照にして詳細に説明する。図は何れも本発明の一実施
例を示すもので、図1に人工スキー場1の全景を示す。
扇形に広がるゲレンデ床版3を均衡のとれる三点で多層
階状に、かつ各々傾斜させて柱5にて支持している。ゲ
レンデ床版3の外周は壁7で囲み、外部環境から床版3
上の人工雪を保護している。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Each figure shows an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 shows a panoramic view of an artificial ski resort 1. The slope deck 3 which spreads out in a fan shape is supported by pillars 5 at three balanced points in a multi-story structure, each inclined. The outer periphery of the ski slope floor slab 3 is surrounded by a wall 7, and the floor slab 3 is protected from the external environment.
It protects the artificial snow above.
【0008】ゲレンデ床版3は人工スキー場床版と称し
ても同一物であって、本発明の床版3を図2に断面で示
している。このゲレンデ床版3は人工芝9の背面に冷却
パイプ11を敷設し、その下にゴム系防水マット12を
敷いている。人工芝9は人工雪13が床版3表面から落
下するのを防止するためのもので、人工雪13が溶けに
くくなるように透水性のあるものが望ましい。また、冷
却パイプ11は人工雪13が溶けない程度に人工芝9の
背面を冷却している。そして、これら人工芝9および冷
却パイプ11からの水滴は防水マット12で受け止めて
いる。更に、防水マット12の下に断熱材15を当て、
その下に鋼製骨組みによる亜鉛鍍金エキスパンドメタル
17を広げている。エキスパンドメタル17の背面下に
は間欠的に排水樋19を配し、排水樋19の上に防水マ
ット12表面から垂直に水抜き管21を垂らしている。
エキスパンドメタル17は上記断熱材15、防水マット
12、冷却パイプ11、人工芝9および人工雪13の層
に可撓性を持たせて支えるためのもので、更にエキスパ
ンドメタル17を桁23で支え、桁23は桁受梁25に
て支えている。即ち、ゲレンデ床版3は桁受梁25で支
持した積層体になっている。桁受梁25が傾けばゲレン
デ床版3自体が傾く。それ故に、桁受梁25を直線的に
せず、予め上下に湾曲させておいてもよいし、軸方向に
複数の桁受梁25を整列配置し、一定の長さ毎に別の傾
斜角を持たせてもよい。これにより起伏を生じさせる。The ski slope floor slab 3 is the same thing even if it is called an artificial ski resort floor slab, and the floor slab 3 of the present invention is shown in cross section in FIG. This slope floor slab 3 has a cooling pipe 11 laid on the back side of the artificial turf 9, and a rubber waterproof mat 12 laid underneath. The artificial grass 9 is for preventing the artificial snow 13 from falling from the surface of the floor slab 3, and is preferably water permeable so that the artificial snow 13 is difficult to melt. Further, the cooling pipe 11 cools the back surface of the artificial grass 9 to such an extent that the artificial snow 13 does not melt. Water droplets from the artificial turf 9 and the cooling pipe 11 are caught by a waterproof mat 12. Furthermore, a heat insulating material 15 is placed under the waterproof mat 12,
Beneath it, a galvanized expanded metal 17 with a steel frame is spread out. A drainage gutter 19 is arranged intermittently under the back surface of the expanded metal 17, and a drain pipe 21 is hung vertically from the surface of the waterproof mat 12 above the drainage gutter 19. The expanded metal 17 is for supporting the insulation material 15, the waterproof mat 12, the cooling pipe 11, the artificial grass 9, and the artificial snow 13 with flexibility, and further supports the expanded metal 17 with a girder 23, The girder 23 is supported by girder support beams 25. That is, the slope deck 3 is a laminate supported by girder support beams 25. If the girder support beam 25 tilts, the ski slope floor slab 3 itself tilts. Therefore, the girder support beams 25 may not be straight, but may be curved vertically in advance, or a plurality of girder support beams 25 may be aligned in the axial direction, and a different inclination angle may be set for each fixed length. You can have it. This creates undulations.
【0009】本発明はこの上記起伏を簡易迅速に変更形
成させることが主な目的なので、図3に起伏形成装置2
7の概略を示している。図2にもその一部が示してあっ
て、桁受梁25の軸方向に間隔を空けて別々のジャッキ
ロッド29が軸着してある。間隔をおいて別々のジャッ
キロッド29−29aが同一のジャッキアップ量なら桁
受梁25は水平になるが、差があれば傾きを生じさせる
。図では一方のジャッキアップ量を増すことなく最初か
らゲレンデ床版3に一定の傾きを付しておくために、斜
台座31で桁受梁25を受け止めている。斜台座31は
底辺が水平で、上辺が桁受梁25の軸方向に沿って傾斜
角を具えた台座である。この斜台座31の上辺両端に立
設したブラケット32−32aに桁受梁25を軸連結し
ている。即ち、ブラケット32−32aは桁受梁25を
挟むU字形になっており、ブラケット31−31aそれ
ぞれの側面から桁受梁25に止めボルト33を通してい
る。更に斜台座31の底はほぼブラケット32−32a
の直下において大梁35に固定した各別々の油圧ジャッ
キ37−37aのジャッキロッド29−29aで支持し
ている。斜台座31の底部両端位置に半円形切欠を下に
した自在台39−39を設け、更に自在台39間になら
びに斜台座31の底部にリブ状の補強板41を渡してい
る。ジャッキロッド29−29a先端は自在台39の半
円形切欠周面に接し、支持荷重を斜台座31底面に分散
させる。また、安全性を考慮し、大梁35上にジャッキ
37−37aと一体的に固定した基台43の中心部に筒
状の側圧受け45を立設固定し、その中に斜台座31の
底の中心部から垂直下方に延長させた案内板47を上下
に摺動自在に収めている。案内板47は側圧受け45の
内径に適合遊嵌する大きさで、斜台座31の底にある補
強板41を両側に当てて補強させた中心板49を垂直下
方へ延出させ、その下部において上下に間隔をおいて二
枚設けている。Since the main purpose of the present invention is to change and form the above-mentioned undulations simply and quickly, FIG.
7 is shown schematically. A part of the structure is also shown in FIG. 2, in which separate jack rods 29 are pivoted at intervals in the axial direction of the girder support beam 25. If the different jack rods 29-29a are jacked up at the same distance, the girder support beam 25 will be horizontal, but if there is a difference, it will be tilted. In the figure, the girder support beams 25 are received by inclined pedestals 31 in order to give the slope deck 3 a certain inclination from the beginning without increasing the amount of jacking up on one side. The slanted pedestal 31 is a pedestal whose bottom side is horizontal and whose upper side has an inclination angle along the axial direction of the girder support beam 25. The girder support beam 25 is axially connected to brackets 32 - 32 a erected at both ends of the upper side of the slanted pedestal 31 . That is, the brackets 32-32a are U-shaped and sandwich the girder support beam 25, and the fixing bolts 33 are passed through the girder support beam 25 from the side surfaces of each of the brackets 31-31a. Furthermore, the bottom of the slanted pedestal 31 is almost the bracket 32-32a.
It is supported by jack rods 29-29a of separate hydraulic jacks 37-37a fixed to the girder 35 directly below. Flexible stands 39-39 with semicircular notches facing down are provided at both ends of the bottom of the slanted pedestal 31, and a rib-shaped reinforcing plate 41 is provided between the slanted pedestals 39 and at the bottom of the slanted pedestal 31. The tips of the jack rods 29-29a are in contact with the semicircular notch circumferential surface of the flexible base 39, and the support load is distributed to the bottom surface of the inclined base 31. In addition, in consideration of safety, a cylindrical side pressure receiver 45 is erected and fixed in the center of a base 43 that is integrally fixed with the jack 37-37a on the girder 35, and the bottom of the inclined base 31 is fixed therein. A guide plate 47 extending vertically downward from the center is housed in a vertically slidable manner. The guide plate 47 has a size that fits loosely into the inner diameter of the side pressure receiver 45, and a center plate 49 reinforced by applying reinforcing plates 41 at the bottom of the slanted pedestal 31 on both sides extends vertically downward. There are two sheets spaced apart above and below.
【0010】ジャッキ37−37aを駆動すると、ジャ
ッキロッド29−29aが上下に伸縮する。その際、中
心板49の下部にある案内板47が側圧受け45で左右
の拘束を受け、斜台座31はジャッキロッド29−29
aに横方向の応力負担をかけずに上下に運動する。仮り
に、ジャッキ37のジャッキロッド29を降ろし、ジャ
ッキ37aのジャッキロッド29aを伸ばすと、斜台座
31および桁受梁25は止めボルト33および自在台3
9の作用も相俟って円滑に右上りの傾斜になる。無論、
ジャッキ37−37aの伸縮をこれと逆にすれば逆の傾
斜になる。When the jacks 37-37a are driven, the jack rods 29-29a extend and contract up and down. At this time, the guide plate 47 at the bottom of the center plate 49 is restrained from side to side by the side pressure receivers 45, and the slanted pedestal 31 is held by the jack rods 29-29.
It moves up and down without applying any lateral stress to a. If the jack rod 29 of the jack 37 is lowered and the jack rod 29a of the jack 37a is extended, the slanted pedestal 31 and the girder support beam 25 will be removed from the stop bolt 33 and the flexible pedestal 3.
Together with the action of 9, the slope slopes smoothly upward to the right. Of course,
If the expansion and contraction of the jacks 37-37a is reversed, the inclination will be the opposite.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】以上、詳細に説明したように本発明の人
工スキー場床版によれば、雪は人工芝で受け止めるので
、雪が床版上から滑落しない。また人工芝裏面の方に冷
却パイプを設けているので、雪の溶解を防ぎ、防水マッ
トで漏水対策も充分な積層構造を得、これらをエキスパ
ンドメタルで支えているので、エキスパンドメタルごと
上記積層構造を上下に自由に変化させることが可能にな
っている。[Effects of the Invention] As described above in detail, according to the artificial ski resort floor slab of the present invention, snow is caught by the artificial turf, so snow does not slide off the floor slab. In addition, a cooling pipe is provided on the back side of the artificial turf to prevent snow from melting, and a waterproof mat provides a laminated structure that is sufficient to prevent water leakage.These are supported by expanded metal, so the expanded metal structure is as described above. can be freely changed up and down.
【0012】更に桁受梁はその軸方向に間隔をおいてジ
ャッキにて支持しているので、各ジャッキの上下動を制
御することにより桁受梁の傾斜角を変え、スキー場床版
の起伏状態を迅速に変えることができる効果がある。Furthermore, since the girder support beams are supported by jacks at intervals in the axial direction, by controlling the vertical movement of each jack, the inclination angle of the girder support beams can be changed, and the undulations of the ski resort floor slab can be adjusted. It has the effect of quickly changing the situation.
【図1】本発明の人工スキー場の外観を示す斜視図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an artificial ski resort of the present invention.
【図2】ゲレンデ床版の詳細を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing details of the slope deck.
【図3】その傾斜角や起伏を変える起伏形成装置の側面
図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the undulation forming device that changes the inclination angle and undulation.
1 人工スキー場 3 ゲレン
デ床版5 柱
7 壁9 人工芝
11 冷却パイプ12 防水マット
13 人工雪15 断熱材
17 エキスパンドメタル19
排水樋 21 水抜き
管23 桁 2
5 桁受梁27 起伏形成装置 2
9 ジャッキロッド31 斜台座
32 ブラケット33 止めボルト
35 大梁37 油圧ジャッキ
39 自在台41 補強板
43 基台45 側圧受け
47 案内板49 中心
板1 Artificial ski resort 3 Slope slab 5 Pillar
7 Wall 9 Artificial grass
11 Cooling pipe 12 Waterproof mat
13 Artificial snow 15 Insulation material
17 Expanded metal 19
Drain gutter 21 Drain pipe 23 Girder 2
5 Girder support beam 27 Relief forming device 2
9 Jack rod 31 Slanted pedestal
32 Bracket 33 Fixing bolt
35 Large beam 37 Hydraulic jack 39 Flexible stand 41 Reinforcement plate
43 Base 45 Side pressure receiver 47 Guide plate 49 Center plate
Claims (1)
材,冷却パイプ,防水マットを積層し、これらをエキス
パンドメタルで支えるように構成し、更に該エキスパン
ドメタルを支える桁受梁は該梁の軸方向に間隔を空けて
配置した複数のジャッキにて支持したことを特徴とする
人工スキー場床版。[Claim 1] Snow is caught by artificial turf, heat insulating material, cooling pipes, and waterproof mats are layered underneath, and these are supported by expanded metal, and furthermore, the girder support beams supporting the expanded metal are An artificial ski resort floor slab characterized by being supported by a plurality of jacks arranged at intervals in the axial direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1159291A JPH04242677A (en) | 1991-01-08 | 1991-01-08 | Artificial ski ground floor plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1159291A JPH04242677A (en) | 1991-01-08 | 1991-01-08 | Artificial ski ground floor plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04242677A true JPH04242677A (en) | 1992-08-31 |
Family
ID=11782179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1159291A Pending JPH04242677A (en) | 1991-01-08 | 1991-01-08 | Artificial ski ground floor plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04242677A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014157710A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | 有限会社アプレスキー | Downhill skiing practice implement, downhill skiing practice stand, and skiing slope |
| CN106730786A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-31 | 北京克莱思沃科技有限公司 | A kind of man-made ski blanket based on resin material |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62270181A (en) * | 1986-05-20 | 1987-11-24 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Construction of uneven surface to artificial ski field |
| JPH01293887A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1989-11-27 | Niyuupack Group:Kk | Artificial skiing ground |
-
1991
- 1991-01-08 JP JP1159291A patent/JPH04242677A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62270181A (en) * | 1986-05-20 | 1987-11-24 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Construction of uneven surface to artificial ski field |
| JPH01293887A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1989-11-27 | Niyuupack Group:Kk | Artificial skiing ground |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014157710A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | 有限会社アプレスキー | Downhill skiing practice implement, downhill skiing practice stand, and skiing slope |
| JPWO2014157710A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2017-02-16 | 有限会社アプレスキー | Downhill practice equipment, downhill practice table and slopes |
| CN105102079B (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2018-11-27 | 有限会社爱普瑞斯滑雪 | Downhill training equipment, downhill training stands and ski driving ranges |
| CN106730786A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-31 | 北京克莱思沃科技有限公司 | A kind of man-made ski blanket based on resin material |
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