【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]
図面は、本考案に係る作業用走行車の無人操作
装置の実施例を示したものであつて、第1図はト
ラクタの側面図、第2図は同上正面図、第3図は
無人操作装置の正面図、第4図は同上側面図、第
5図は取付け状態を示す同上側面図、第6図は自
立状態を示す同上側面図、第7図はカバーした状
態を示す同上正面図、第8図は無人操作装置の取
付け部を示す一部断面正面図、第9図A,Bは作
用を示す同上拡大正面図、第10図A,Bはそれ
ぞれ通常時と過負荷時を示すステアリング操作機
構の一部断面正面図、11図はステアリング操作
機構の一部断面側面図、第12図は要部拡大断面
図、第13図A,B,Cはそれぞれアクセル操作
状態と中立状態とブレーキ操作状態を示す第二モ
ータ部の側面図、第14図は第二モータとシフト
モータを示す側面図、第15図はブレーキ作動切
換機構の正面図、第16図A,Bはブレーキ操作
機構の作用を示す側面図、第17図はアクセル操
作機構の側面図、第18図A,B,Cはそれぞれ
リフト操作状態と中立状態とクラツチ操作状態と
を示す第三モータ部の側面図、第19図A,Bは
クラツチ操作機構の作用を示す側面図、第20図
はリフト操作機構の全体正面図、第21図は同上
要部断面図、第22図A,Bはリフト操作機構の
作用を示す側面図、第23図A,Bはそれぞれ送
信機の正面図、側面図、第24図は送信機の制御
機構を示すブロツク図、第25図は送信機のメイ
ンルーチンを示すフローチヤート、第26図は電
圧チエツク制御のフローチヤート、第27図は無
人操作装置の制御機構を示すブロツク図、第28
図は無人操作制御のメインルーチンを示すフロー
チヤート、第29図はモード制御のフローチヤー
ト、第30図はステアリング制御のフローチヤー
ト、第31図はステアリング制御の作用説明図、
第32図は第1モータ作動速度制御のフローチヤ
ート、第33図は同制御の作用を示す波形図、第
34図は同制御の作用を示すステアリングホイー
ルの平面図、第35図は旋回制御のフローチヤー
ト、第36図はブレーキ・アクセル制御のフロー
チヤート、第37図は同制御の作用説明図、第3
8図はクラツチ・リフト制御のフローチヤート、
第39図は同制御の作用説明図、第40図はブレ
ーキ・クラツチ連動制御のフローチヤートである
。
図中、1は走行機体、2は運転座席、2b足元
空間、3は無人操作装置、5はブレーキ操作機構
、6はアクセル操作機構、7はクラツチ操作機構
、8はリフト操作機構、9はステアリング操作機
構、22は第一モータ、32は制御部、33は第
二モータ、49は検知スイツチ、50は第三モー
タ、58は検知スイツチである。
The drawings show an embodiment of the unmanned operation device for a work vehicle according to the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a side view of the tractor, FIG. 2 is a front view of the same, and FIG. 3 is the unmanned operation device. 4 is a side view of the same as the above, FIG. 5 is a side view of the same as the above showing the installed state, FIG. 6 is a side view of the same as the above showing the free standing state, FIG. Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional front view showing the mounting part of the unmanned operation device, Figures 9A and B are enlarged front views of the same as the above showing the operation, and Figures 10A and B are steering operations showing normal and overload conditions, respectively. Figure 11 is a partially sectional front view of the mechanism, Figure 11 is a partially sectional side view of the steering operation mechanism, Figure 12 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part, and Figures 13 A, B, and C are the accelerator operation state, neutral state, and brake operation, respectively. FIG. 14 is a side view showing the second motor and shift motor, FIG. 15 is a front view of the brake operation switching mechanism, and FIGS. 16A and B show the operation of the brake operation mechanism. FIG. 17 is a side view of the accelerator operating mechanism; FIGS. 18A, B, and C are side views of the third motor section showing the lift operating state, neutral state, and clutch operating state, respectively; FIG. 19 A and B are side views showing the action of the clutch operating mechanism, Fig. 20 is an overall front view of the lift operating mechanism, Fig. 21 is a sectional view of the same essential parts, and Fig. 22 A and B are showing the action of the lift operating mechanism. 23A and 23B are respectively a front view and a side view of the transmitter, FIG. 24 is a block diagram showing the control mechanism of the transmitter, FIG. 25 is a flowchart showing the main routine of the transmitter, and FIG. 26 is a side view of the transmitter. The figure is a flowchart of voltage check control, Figure 27 is a block diagram showing the control mechanism of the unmanned operating device, and Figure 28 is a flowchart of voltage check control.
Figure 29 is a flowchart showing the main routine of unmanned operation control, Figure 29 is a flowchart of mode control, Figure 30 is a flowchart of steering control, Figure 31 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of steering control,
Fig. 32 is a flowchart of the first motor operating speed control, Fig. 33 is a waveform diagram showing the action of the same control, Fig. 34 is a plan view of the steering wheel showing the action of the control, and Fig. 35 is a diagram of the turning control. Flow chart, Fig. 36 is a flow chart of brake/accelerator control, Fig. 37 is an explanation diagram of the operation of the same control, Fig. 3
Figure 8 is a flowchart of clutch lift control.
FIG. 39 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the same control, and FIG. 40 is a flowchart of the brake/clutch interlock control. In the figure, 1 is the traveling aircraft, 2 is the driver's seat, 2b is the foot space, 3 is the unmanned operation device, 5 is the brake operation mechanism, 6 is the accelerator operation mechanism, 7 is the clutch operation mechanism, 8 is the lift operation mechanism, and 9 is the steering wheel. The operating mechanism includes a first motor 22, a control unit 32, a second motor 33, a detection switch 49, a third motor 50, and a detection switch 58.