JPH0428634Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0428634Y2 JPH0428634Y2 JP1987067810U JP6781087U JPH0428634Y2 JP H0428634 Y2 JPH0428634 Y2 JP H0428634Y2 JP 1987067810 U JP1987067810 U JP 1987067810U JP 6781087 U JP6781087 U JP 6781087U JP H0428634 Y2 JPH0428634 Y2 JP H0428634Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mystery
- support shaft
- wheel
- locking
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この考案は、自動車など走行玩具にあつてミス
テリー車輪走行と遊転車輪走行との二様の走行方
式を切替えて遊ぶことが可能な、走行玩具におけ
るミステリー車輪走行と、遊転車輪走行との切替
係止装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial application field This invention is applicable to traveling toys such as cars, which can be played by switching between two running modes: mystery wheel running and idle wheel running. This invention relates to a locking device for switching between mystery wheel running and idle wheel running.
従来の技術
従来、ミステリー車輪走行と、遊転車輪走行と
を切替えて遊ぶことのできる走行玩具は知られて
いる。BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, there have been known running toys that can be played by switching between running on mystery wheels and running on idle wheels.
従来の切替え装置には、第1に、ミステリー車
輪に対して、並設される遊転車輪を上下に昇降さ
せ、ミステリー車輪より下方に突出したときには
遊転車輪が走路に接面し、遊転車輪による走行
が、またミステリー車輪より上方へ引つ込めたと
きにミステリー車輪が走路に接面し、ミステリー
走行ができるものがある。第2に、遊転車輪を車
台の定位置に支架し、ミステリー車輪を昇降し、
遊転車輪より下方へ突出させたときにミステリー
走行ができるようにしたものがある。 In the conventional switching device, firstly, an idle wheel installed in parallel with the mystery wheel is raised and lowered, and when the idle wheel protrudes downward from the mystery wheel, the idle wheel comes into contact with the running road, and the idle wheel is stopped. There are some wheels that can run on wheels, and when retracted above the mystery wheels, the mystery wheels come into contact with the running track, allowing mystery running. Second, the idling wheel is supported at a fixed position on the chassis, the mystery wheel is raised and lowered,
There is one that allows mystery running when it is protruded below the idle wheels.
考案が解決しようとする課題
従来の遊転車輪又はミステリー車輪を昇降させ
るいずれの切替装置にあつても、構造が複雑でコ
スト高であつた。Problems to be Solved by the Invention Regardless of the conventional switching device for raising and lowering an idle wheel or a mystery wheel, the structure is complicated and the cost is high.
この考案は構造を単純化し、構造の堅牢性と製
作コストの低減を図るものである。 This idea simplifies the structure, increases the robustness of the structure, and reduces manufacturing costs.
課題を解決するための手段
遊転車輪により支持走行する走行車体の機枠
に、上下に摺動自在に軸受けされると共に拡張ば
ねにより常時下方へ付勢され、且つその下端にミ
ステリー車輪が、又その中間にはモーターに関連
した駆動ピニオンギヤに接離する従動接離ギヤが
装着されるミステリー支軸を装着し、この支軸上
の係止環と拡張ばねを圧縮した上昇位置で係止支
承する係止爪を、前記ミステリー支軸と直交する
横向にして機枠に配設された支軸に軸支し、かつ
前記係止爪の軸支部より離隔する延長部に走行車
体の上面に上端が突出し、操作釦に構成される解
除連杆の下端を連着連結し、以つて、係止爪を作
動させることによりミステリー支軸を操作してミ
ステリー車輪を接地面よりり離接させる様にした
ことを特徴とする、走行玩具におけるミステリー
車輪走行と遊転車輪走行との切替係止装置にあ
る。Means for Solving the Problems A machine frame of a traveling vehicle supported by idle wheels is supported to be slidable up and down, and is always urged downward by an expansion spring, and a mystery wheel is attached to the lower end of the machine frame. A mystery support shaft is installed in the middle, on which a driven contact gear that connects and separates from the drive pinion gear related to the motor is installed, and the locking ring on this support shaft and the expansion spring are locked and supported in the compressed and raised position. The locking pawl is pivoted on a support shaft disposed on the machine frame in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the mystery support shaft, and an extension part of the locking pawl that is spaced apart from the shaft support has an upper end on the upper surface of the traveling vehicle body. The lower end of the release connecting lever, which protrudes and is configured as an operation button, is connected in series, and by operating the locking pawl, the mystery spindle is operated to move the mystery wheel toward and away from the ground surface. A locking device for switching between mystery wheel running and idle wheel running in a traveling toy is characterized by the following.
作 用
この考案装置は前述のように構成されるもので
あるから、走行車体の屋根上に突出する解除釦を
押し下げ、係合爪を直接に回動させることにより
常時下方へ拡張ばねの作用で付勢されるミステリ
ー支軸の係止環との係合を解除すると、拡張ばね
の作用でミステリー支軸は下方に摺動し、ミステ
リー支軸に支架されるミステリー車輪が前部遊転
車輪に代つて走路面に接面される。そしてミステ
リー支軸上の従動接離ギヤが駆動ピニオンギヤと
噛合し、回転し、ミステリー車輪による自由に走
行する。次にミステリー支枠の底盤を押し上げミ
ステリー支軸を上昇させると、従動接離ギヤと駆
動ピニオンギヤとの噛合が離れ、モーターとの伝
動回転が解除され、一方係止環は係合爪に係止
し、ミステリー支軸を介してミステリー車輪の上
昇位置を保持するため走行車体を前部遊転車輪と
後部遊転車輪とにより支持し、遊転走行で行える
のである。Function Since this invented device is constructed as described above, by pressing down the release button protruding from the roof of the traveling vehicle body and directly rotating the engagement pawl, the action of the spring that expands downward at all times is activated. When the biased mystery spindle is disengaged from the locking ring, the mystery spindle slides downward due to the action of the expansion spring, and the mystery wheel supported on the mystery spindle becomes the front idle wheel. Instead, it is in contact with the running road surface. Then, the driven contact/separation gear on the mystery support shaft meshes with the drive pinion gear, rotates, and runs freely by the mystery wheels. Next, when the bottom plate of the mystery support frame is pushed up and the mystery support shaft is raised, the driven contact and separation gear and the drive pinion gear are disengaged, and the transmission rotation with the motor is released, while the locking ring is locked in the engagement pawl. However, in order to maintain the raised position of the mystery wheel via the mystery support shaft, the traveling vehicle body is supported by the front free-rolling wheel and the rear free-rolling wheel, allowing the vehicle to run freely.
実施例
この考案装置を実施の一例として示す図面によ
り説明すると、ミステリー支軸1は走行車体2の
前部内方に配設された機枠3の軸受孔により垂直
に回転自在に支承され、そのミステリー支軸1の
下半を機枠3より下方に突出し、下部にミステリ
ー支枠4が支軸1の軸回りに回転自在に支架さ
れ、ミステリー支枠4にミステリー支軸1と直交
して支承されたミステリー車輪6上のピニオン7
とミステリー支軸1の下端に固着された冠歯車5
とが噛合させられ、ミステリー車輪6の両端に取
付けられるミステリー車輪8,8は、路面に接面
するとミステリー支軸1に受ける回転により回転
し、走行車体2の後部を支える後部遊転車輪9,
9とバランスをとり、前部方向へ全体を走行させ
る。そして、障害物により前進を阻止されるとミ
ステリー車輪6,6を支える支枠4はミステリー
支軸1と同方向に回転し、ミステリー車輪8,8
による進行方向を旋回して変え、阻止しない方向
に前進する。Embodiment To explain this devised device with reference to a drawing showing an example of its implementation, the mystery support shaft 1 is vertically and freely rotatably supported by a bearing hole of a machine frame 3 disposed inside the front part of a traveling vehicle body 2. The lower half of the support shaft 1 protrudes downward from the machine frame 3, and a mystery support frame 4 is supported at the bottom so as to be rotatable around the axis of the support shaft 1.The mystery support frame 4 is supported perpendicularly to the mystery support shaft 1. pinion 7 on mystery wheel 6
and a crown gear 5 fixed to the lower end of the mystery spindle 1.
When the mystery wheels 8, 8 are meshed with each other and are attached to both ends of the mystery wheel 6, they rotate due to the rotation received by the mystery support shaft 1 when they come into contact with the road surface, and the rear idle wheels 9, 8 support the rear of the traveling vehicle body 2.
Balance with 9 and run the whole thing towards the front. When the forward motion is blocked by an obstacle, the support frame 4 supporting the mystery wheels 6, 6 rotates in the same direction as the mystery support shaft 1, and the mystery wheels 8, 8 rotate in the same direction as the mystery support shaft 1.
Turn and change the direction of travel and move forward in a direction that will not be blocked.
ミステリー支軸1は、下部のミステリー支枠4
の上端に連接支承する固定鍔10と前記機枠3の
下方板3aとの間に、拡張ばね11を巻装し、全
体を下へ付勢し、軸受の中途に固着した従動接離
ギヤ12の下端面が下方板3a上に連接し、それ
以上下方へ摺動降下するのを支承している。この
拡張ばね11の作用で、第2図に示すように、ミ
ステリー車輪8を走路面13に接し、走行車体2
の前部重量を支承する。 Mystery support frame 1 is the lower mystery support frame 4
An expansion spring 11 is wound between the fixed collar 10 which is articulated and supported at the upper end and the lower plate 3a of the machine frame 3, and the entire body is urged downward, and a driven contact/separation gear 12 is fixed to the middle of the bearing. The lower end surface of the lower plate 3a is connected to the lower plate 3a, and supports the lower plate 3a from sliding further downward. Due to the action of this expansion spring 11, as shown in FIG.
Bears the front weight of the
ミステリー支軸1はまた上部に係止環14を固
着し、その下面に先端が係止するL形の係止爪1
5を、機枠3の前端部上面板3aに垂設されたブ
ラケツト3b1,3b1に横向に差渡されている
支軸16により軸支し、ミステリー支軸1の前方
側に装置すると共に、機枠上方板3bに基端が掛
着された引きばね17を前端側に連結し、係止爪
15の後方先端をミステリー支軸1側へ回動し、
連接するように全体を付勢し例えばミステリー支
枠4の底盤4aを押上げ、拡張ばね11を圧縮し
てミステリー支軸1を上昇させると、係止環14
が通過しその下側に係止爪15の先端が係合連接
し、第1図に示す如くミステリー支軸1を上昇位
置に係止し、ミステリー車輪8,8を内方に没入
し、走行車体2の前部に軸支した前部遊転車輪1
8,18を走路面13に接面する。 The mystery spindle 1 also has a locking ring 14 fixed to its upper part, and an L-shaped locking claw 1 whose tip is locked to its lower surface.
5 is pivotally supported by a support shaft 16 extending horizontally between brackets 3b1 and 3b1 vertically installed on the front end upper surface plate 3a of the machine frame 3, and is installed on the front side of the mystery support shaft 1. A tension spring 17 whose base end is hooked to the upper frame plate 3b is connected to the front end side, and the rear end of the locking pawl 15 is rotated toward the mystery spindle 1 side.
When the entire body is urged so as to be connected, for example, the bottom plate 4a of the mystery support frame 4 is pushed up, and the expansion spring 11 is compressed to raise the mystery support shaft 1, the locking ring 14
passes and the tip of the locking pawl 15 engages and connects with the lower side of the locking pawl 15, locking the mystery support shaft 1 in the raised position as shown in FIG. Front idle wheel 1 pivotally supported at the front of the vehicle body 2
8 and 18 are in contact with the running surface 13.
解除連杆19は、下端を前記係止爪15の基部
前端に連結軸20により軸着し、上端を走行車体
2の上面開口21より上方へ適宜高さ嵌合突出
し、解除釦19aに設けている。 The release connecting rod 19 has a lower end pivotally attached to the front end of the base of the locking pawl 15 by a connecting shaft 20, an upper end fittingly protrudes upward from the upper surface opening 21 of the traveling vehicle body 2 at an appropriate height, and is provided on the release button 19a. There is.
モーター22からミステリー支軸1への回転伝
動機構23は、第4図に示すように設け、モータ
ー軸24上のピニオンギヤ25をモーター軸と並
設した第1伝動軸26の下端の大径ギヤ27と噛
合し、これに回転を減速伝達し、上端のピニオン
ギヤ28と同じく並設される第2伝動杆29上に
遊支した大径ギヤ30と噛合し、このギヤと一体
のピニオンギヤ31と噛合する大径ギヤ32を同
じく並設される第3伝動軸33に設け、この第3
伝動軸33上のピニオンギヤ34を前記第2伝動
軸29上に固着した大径ギヤ35に噛合し、第2
伝動軸29を回転し、この軸上の駆動ピニオンギ
ヤ36を回転するように設け、さらにミステリー
支軸1の係止環14から係止爪15を外すと、拡
張ばね11の作用で下方へ摺動し、従動接離ギヤ
12を下方へ移動し、前記駆動ピニオンギヤ36
と噛合し、もつてモーター22の回転をミステリ
ー支軸1に伝達するように設けられる。 The rotation transmission mechanism 23 from the motor 22 to the mystery support shaft 1 is provided as shown in FIG. It meshes with the large diameter gear 30 loosely supported on the second transmission rod 29 which is arranged in parallel with the pinion gear 28 at the upper end, and meshes with the pinion gear 31 integrated with this gear. A large-diameter gear 32 is provided on a third transmission shaft 33 that is also arranged in parallel, and this third
The pinion gear 34 on the transmission shaft 33 meshes with the large diameter gear 35 fixed on the second transmission shaft 29, and the second
When the transmission shaft 29 is rotated, the drive pinion gear 36 on this shaft is set to rotate, and the locking pawl 15 is removed from the locking ring 14 of the mystery support shaft 1, it slides downward under the action of the expansion spring 11. Then, the driven contact/separation gear 12 is moved downward, and the drive pinion gear 36 is moved downward.
The rotation of the motor 22 is transmitted to the mystery spindle 1.
前記係止爪15は第5図に示すようにL形に設
けられ、基部に支軸16を嵌挿する軸受孔37,
37が横向に開口し、基部前端に解除連杆19と
の連結軸20を嵌挿する軸受孔38,38が同じ
く横向に開口する。またこの係止爪15は第6図
に示すように始め凸形平板15aをプレス形成
し、次に中央所要巾を残して左右両側を折曲し、
コ字形に形成してもよいものである。尚、その一
側の上縁に係止爪15の先端がミステリー支軸1
に接近するように付勢する引きばね17を引掛か
る掛爪39を、反対の下縁に係止爪15の操作回
動角を所要に制限する回動止40を、夫々突設し
てもよいものである。 The locking pawl 15 is provided in an L shape as shown in FIG.
37 opens laterally, and bearing holes 38, 38 into which the connecting shaft 20 with the release connecting rod 19 is inserted are also opened laterally at the front end of the base. The locking pawl 15 is first formed by pressing a convex flat plate 15a as shown in FIG.
It may also be formed into a U-shape. In addition, the tip of the locking claw 15 on the upper edge of one side is connected to the mystery spindle 1.
A hook 39 that hooks the tension spring 17 that biases the locking claw 17 toward the latching claw 17 may be protruded from the opposite lower edge, and a rotation stop 40 that limits the operational rotation angle of the locking claw 15 to a required value may be provided. It's good.
考案の効果
この考案装置は、走行車体の機枠に、上下に摺
動自由に軸受されると共に拡張ばねにより常時下
方へ付勢されるミステリー支軸に対して、その支
軸上の係止環と、付勢ばねを圧縮した上昇位置で
係止支承する係止爪の基端を、ミステリー支軸と
直交する横向に配設された支軸に軸支し、係止爪
は支軸を中心に回動するものであるから、係止爪
の基端の延長前端に解除連杆を直接連結し、その
上端を走行車体の上面より突出し、操作釦とする
ことができ、係止爪をダイレクトに操作してミス
テリー支軸から係合を離すことができ、操作構成
を著しく簡単にすることができる。また係止爪は
上方の先端が係止するものであるから、解除後に
おいて先端をミステリー支軸に連接するようにば
ねで付勢しておく簡単な構成で、次にミステリー
支軸を手動の押圧作用で上昇させるとき、支軸上
の係止環が直接に係止爪を回動させて通過し、か
つその通過により直ちにその係止環と係止爪とが
係合するから、ばねによる降下を抑止されてその
上昇位置に保持され、遊転車輪による走行が可能
となるものである。Effects of the invention This device has a locking ring on the mystery support shaft, which is supported by the machine frame of the traveling vehicle body so as to be able to slide freely up and down, and which is always urged downward by an expansion spring. The proximal end of the locking pawl that locks and supports the biasing spring in the compressed and raised position is pivoted on a support shaft that is disposed laterally orthogonally to the mystery support shaft, and the locking pawl is centered on the support shaft. Therefore, the locking pawl can be directly connected to the extended front end of the proximal end of the locking pawl, and its upper end can be protruded from the upper surface of the vehicle body to serve as an operation button. It is possible to release the engagement from the mystery support shaft by operating it in the following manner, and the operation configuration can be significantly simplified. In addition, since the upper tip of the locking pawl locks, it is a simple structure in which the tip is biased with a spring so that it connects to the mystery spindle after release, and then the mystery spindle is manually connected. When raised by pressure, the locking ring on the support shaft directly rotates and passes the locking pawl, and as it passes, the locking ring and the locking pawl immediately engage with each other. The vehicle is prevented from descending and is held in its raised position, making it possible to travel on idle wheels.
したがつて、電池による進行方向の自動変換が
可能なミステリー走行と、電池によらず遊転車輪
による転回走行とが簡単低コストの構成で楽しめ
るものである。 Therefore, it is possible to enjoy mystery travel in which the direction of travel can be automatically changed using batteries, and turning travel using idle wheels without using batteries, with a simple and low-cost configuration.
第1図は、この考案装置のミステリー車輪走行
状態を示す一部切欠き側面図、第2図は同じく転
回車輪走行状態を示す一部切欠き部分側面図、第
3図は装置要部の斜視図、第4図はミステリー車
輪の回転伝動機構を示す斜視図、第5図は係止爪
枠単体の斜視図、第6図は係止爪枠の展開平面図
である。
1……ミステリー支軸、2……走行車体、3…
…機枠、4……ミステリー支枠、8……ミステリ
ー車輪、9……後部遊転車輪、11……拡張ば
ね、12……従動接離ギヤ、13……走路面、1
4……係止環、15……係止爪、16……支軸、
17……引きばね、18……前部遊転車輪、19
……解除連杆、19a……解除釦、20……連結
軸、22……モーター、23……回転伝動機構、
36……駆動ピニオンギヤ。
Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway side view showing the mystery wheel running state of this devised device, Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway side view showing the rotating wheel running state, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the main part of the device. 4 is a perspective view showing the rotation transmission mechanism of the mystery wheel, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the locking pawl frame alone, and FIG. 6 is a developed plan view of the locking pawl frame. 1... Mystery support shaft, 2... Traveling vehicle body, 3...
... Machine frame, 4 ... Mystery support frame, 8 ... Mystery wheel, 9 ... Rear free wheel, 11 ... Expansion spring, 12 ... Driven contact/separation gear, 13 ... Road surface, 1
4... Locking ring, 15... Locking claw, 16... Support shaft,
17...Tension spring, 18...Front idle wheel, 19
...Release link, 19a...Release button, 20...Connection shaft, 22...Motor, 23...Rotation transmission mechanism,
36... Drive pinion gear.
Claims (1)
2の機枠3に、上下に摺動自在に軸受けされると
共に拡張ばね11により常時下方へ付勢され、且
つその下端にミステリー車輪8が、又その中間に
はモーター22に関連した駆動ピニオンギヤ36
に接離する従動接離ギヤ12が装着されるミステ
リー支軸1を装着し、この支軸上の係止環14と
拡張ばね11を圧縮した上昇位置で係止支承する
係止爪15を、前記ミステリー支軸1と直交する
横向にして機枠3に配設された支軸16に軸支
し、かつ前記係止爪15の軸支部より離隔する延
長部に走行車体2の上面に上端が突出し、操作釦
19aに構成される解除連杆19の下端を連着連
結し、以つて、係止爪15を作動させることによ
りミステリー支軸1を操作してミステリー車輪8
を接地面よりり離接させる様にしたことを特徴と
する、走行玩具におけるミステリー車輪走行と遊
転車輪走行との切替係止装置。 The machine frame 3 of the traveling vehicle body 2 supported by idle wheels 9 and 18 is supported by a bearing so as to be able to slide up and down, and is always urged downward by an expansion spring 11. In between is a drive pinion gear 36 associated with the motor 22.
A mystery support shaft 1 to which a driven contact/separation gear 12 is attached is attached, and a locking claw 15 is installed on the support shaft to lock and support the locking ring 14 and expansion spring 11 in the compressed and raised position. It is pivoted on a support shaft 16 disposed on the machine frame 3 in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the mystery support shaft 1, and has an upper end on the upper surface of the traveling vehicle body 2 at an extension part separated from the shaft support of the locking pawl 15. The lower end of the release link 19 protruding from the operation button 19a is connected in series, and the mystery spindle 1 is operated by operating the locking pawl 15 to release the mystery wheel 8.
A locking device for switching between mystery wheel running and idle wheel running in a traveling toy, characterized in that the wheels are moved closer to and away from the ground contact surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987067810U JPH0428634Y2 (en) | 1987-05-08 | 1987-05-08 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987067810U JPH0428634Y2 (en) | 1987-05-08 | 1987-05-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63176499U JPS63176499U (en) | 1988-11-16 |
| JPH0428634Y2 true JPH0428634Y2 (en) | 1992-07-10 |
Family
ID=30907051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987067810U Expired JPH0428634Y2 (en) | 1987-05-08 | 1987-05-08 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0428634Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5215916Y2 (en) * | 1972-03-03 | 1977-04-09 | ||
| JPS54140893U (en) * | 1978-03-22 | 1979-09-29 |
-
1987
- 1987-05-08 JP JP1987067810U patent/JPH0428634Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63176499U (en) | 1988-11-16 |
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