JPH0429668Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0429668Y2 JPH0429668Y2 JP8582787U JP8582787U JPH0429668Y2 JP H0429668 Y2 JPH0429668 Y2 JP H0429668Y2 JP 8582787 U JP8582787 U JP 8582787U JP 8582787 U JP8582787 U JP 8582787U JP H0429668 Y2 JPH0429668 Y2 JP H0429668Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rotation
- flywheel
- contact piece
- sound
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は小型自動車玩具等走行玩具に設けて、
車輪、駆動軸等の回転速度に応じた擬似エンジン
音等の擬音を出す擬音発生装置に関する。[Detailed explanation of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention is provided in a traveling toy such as a small car toy,
The present invention relates to an onomatopoeic sound generating device that generates onomatopoeic sounds such as a simulated engine sound according to the rotational speed of wheels, drive shafts, etc.
この種の装置として実公昭55−49839号「ラジ
オコントロールカー等の発音機構」が知られてお
り、駆動輪の回転数に応じたエンジン擬音を電子
的に発生させている。しかし、これは駆動源を持
つラジオコントロールカーに設けたもので、駆動
源を持たないミニカー等に設けた提案は為されて
いない。その理由は、自然に近いエンジン擬音を
小型の構成で電子的に出すことが困難なためであ
る。
A known device of this type is Utility Model Publication No. 55-49839, ``Sound generation mechanism for radio-controlled cars, etc.,'' which electronically generates an engine imitative sound according to the rotational speed of the driving wheels. However, this was installed in a radio-controlled car with a drive source, and no proposal has been made to install it in mini cars or the like that do not have a drive source. The reason for this is that it is difficult to electronically produce engine imitation sounds that are close to natural with a small configuration.
一方、駆動源を持たない小型走行玩具では擬似
エンジン音を、歯車の噛み合い音や、サイレンの
ような発音体を用いて機械的に出すものが種々提
案されているが、期待するような擬音が出ず、こ
の改良が要求されている。 On the other hand, various proposals have been made for small running toys that do not have a driving source to produce simulated engine sounds mechanically using the sound of gears meshing or a sounding device such as a siren, but they do not produce the expected onomatopoeic sounds. This improvement is required.
本考案は上記の点に鑑み、ミニカー等駆動源を
持たない小型走行玩具に用いてより自然な擬似エ
ンジン音等の擬音を電子音で出す、簡単な構成で
信頼性の高い擬音発生装置を提案することであ
る。
In view of the above points, the present invention proposes a simple and highly reliable onomatopoeic sound generating device that can be used in small running toys that do not have a driving source, such as miniature cars, to produce more natural onomatopoeic sounds such as engine sounds using electronic sounds. It is to be.
本考案は、小型走行玩具に用いて走行速度に応
じ、しかも急に音が止まらない擬似エンジン音等
の擬音を出す擬音発生装置に於いて、
入力軸の回転を増速する手段と、該増速手段を
介して回転するフライホイールと、入力軸とフラ
イホイールの間に設けた一方向回転伝達手段と、
フライホイールと一体に設けた断面円弧状接片
と、この接片と摺接する固定接片とを有し、前記
摺接により回転数に応じた電圧或いは周波数信号
を出力する回転信号検出手段と、該回転信号検出
手段の出力を受けて発音する電子発音手段とを備
えたことを特徴とする。
The present invention provides a means for increasing the rotation speed of an input shaft in an onomatopoeic sound generating device that is used in a small traveling toy and generates an onomatopoeic sound such as a simulated engine sound that does not suddenly stop depending on the running speed. a flywheel that rotates via a speed means; a unidirectional rotation transmission means provided between the input shaft and the flywheel;
Rotation signal detection means having a contact piece with an arcuate cross section provided integrally with the flywheel, and a fixed contact piece in sliding contact with the contact piece, and outputting a voltage or frequency signal according to the rotation speed by the sliding contact; The present invention is characterized in that it includes an electronic sound generating means that generates sound in response to the output of the rotation signal detecting means.
以下、図面を参照して本考案の実施例を説明す
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
ケース1,2により回転軸3、軸4,5,6を
支持している。 A rotating shaft 3 and shafts 4, 5, and 6 are supported by cases 1 and 2.
回転軸3にはねじ歯車32がローレツト等で固
定してあり、両側に嵌めたカラー31,31で回
転自在に支持され、このカラーが規制片2b,2
cでケースに位置決めされている。 A screw gear 32 is fixed to the rotating shaft 3 with knurling or the like, and is rotatably supported by collars 31, 31 fitted on both sides, and this collar is connected to the regulating pieces 2b, 2.
It is positioned in the case at c.
回転軸3の両側には図示しない車輪が固定さ
れ、ケースが小型走行玩具の中に組み込まれる。 Wheels (not shown) are fixed to both sides of the rotating shaft 3, and the case is incorporated into a small traveling toy.
軸4には、一体のねじ歯車41・大歯車42を
回転自在に支持し、軸5には、一体の小歯車5
1・大歯車52を回転自在に支持し、軸6には、
歯車62を有しフライホイール63を固定した合
成樹脂等の絶縁体から成る回転体61を回転自在
に支持している。そして、歯車32,41,4
2,51,52,62が夫々噛み合つていて回転
増速手段を構成している。 The shaft 4 rotatably supports an integrated screw gear 41 and a large gear 42, and the shaft 5 supports an integrated small gear 5.
1. A large gear 52 is rotatably supported, and the shaft 6 has a
A rotating body 61 made of an insulator such as synthetic resin and having a gear 62 and a flywheel 63 fixed thereon is rotatably supported. And gears 32, 41, 4
2, 51, 52, and 62 are meshed with each other to constitute a rotation speed increasing means.
軸3,4,6はケースに変位不能に支持されて
いるが、軸5はケースに設けた円弧孔1a,2a
により移動自在に支持され、歯車42が第1図で
時計方向に回転すると図示の噛み合いとなり、反
時計方向に回転するとその回転力によつて軸5が
上方に変位して歯車52,62の噛み合いが外
れ、フライホイールへの回転伝達が断たれる。 The shafts 3, 4, and 6 are supported by the case so as not to be displaceable, but the shaft 5 is supported by the circular arc holes 1a and 2a provided in the case.
When the gear 42 rotates clockwise in FIG. 1, the gear 42 engages as shown, and when it rotates counterclockwise, the shaft 5 is displaced upward by the rotational force, causing the gears 52 and 62 to engage. comes off and rotation transmission to the flywheel is cut off.
又、歯車42が停止してフライホイール63が
時計方向に回転したり、歯車42,62が時計方
向に回転していて歯車62の速度が歯車42の速
度に歯車51,52の増速比を掛けた値よりも大
きい場合にも上記と同様に回転伝達が断たれる。 Also, the gear 42 may stop and the flywheel 63 rotates clockwise, or the gears 42 and 62 may rotate clockwise and the speed of the gear 62 increases the speed of the gear 42 and the speed increasing ratio of the gears 51 and 52. If the value is larger than the multiplied value, rotation transmission is also cut off in the same way as above.
即ち、歯車42,51,52及び円弧孔1a,
2aが一方向回転伝達手段を構成している。 That is, the gears 42, 51, 52 and the circular arc hole 1a,
2a constitutes a unidirectional rotation transmission means.
回転体61には90度間隔で2つの接片71を持
つ金属摺動体7が嵌合固定してあり、その上方に
嵌めた押え72が抜け止め兼スペーサとなつてい
る。接片71と回転体61とは第3図に示す通
り、外周が同一円周上に成るように一体化してあ
り、この接片71部分にはケース1に固定した接
片8が圧接している。従つて接片8は絶縁体と導
体とに交互に摺接することになる。そして、摺動
体7を持つ回転体61、接片8が後述回転検出回
路30のスイツチを構成している。73は座金で
あり接片8がフライホイール63に当たるのを防
止している。 A metal sliding body 7 having two contact pieces 71 spaced apart by 90 degrees is fitted and fixed to the rotating body 61, and a presser foot 72 fitted above the metal sliding body 7 serves as a retainer and a spacer. As shown in FIG. 3, the contact piece 71 and the rotating body 61 are integrated so that their outer peripheries are on the same circumference, and the contact piece 8 fixed to the case 1 is in pressure contact with the contact piece 71 portion. There is. Therefore, the contact piece 8 comes into sliding contact alternately with the insulator and the conductor. The rotating body 61 having the sliding body 7 and the contact piece 8 constitute a switch of a rotation detection circuit 30, which will be described later. A washer 73 prevents the contact piece 8 from hitting the flywheel 63.
以上が機械構成である。 The above is the mechanical configuration.
一方、発音のための回路構成は、電池10、電
源スイツチ20、回転検出回路30を持つ制御信
号発生回路40、擬音発生回路50、スピーカ6
0より成る。制御信号発生回路40は入力信号の
電圧或いは周波数変化に応じて出力の振幅、周波
数が変化するように、例えばVCO(電圧制御発振
器)VCA(電圧制御増幅器)等の構成を備え、音
の高低と強弱とを同時に行う信号を出すようにす
る。 On the other hand, the circuit configuration for sound generation includes a battery 10, a power switch 20, a control signal generation circuit 40 having a rotation detection circuit 30, an onomatopoeia generation circuit 50, and a speaker 6.
Consists of 0. The control signal generation circuit 40 is equipped with a VCO (voltage controlled oscillator), VCA (voltage controlled amplifier), etc., so that the amplitude and frequency of the output change according to changes in the voltage or frequency of the input signal. Try to emit a signal that is both strong and weak at the same time.
そして、この回路構成と上記機械構成を一体又
は接続して擬音発生装置ができ上がつている。 An onomatopoeic sound generating device is completed by integrating or connecting this circuit configuration and the mechanical configuration described above.
動作は、
電源スイツチ20を閉じておいて、一方向回転
伝達手段が回転伝達する方向に回転軸3を回転さ
せると、回転体61が高速回転し、回転体61、
接片8から成るスイツチで回転数の2倍の周波数
信号が回転検出回路30に入り、回転数に対応し
た電圧或いは周波数信号を出力する。この信号が
制御信号発生回路40に入力され、回転数に応じ
た発音をさせる信号を出力する。この信号が擬音
発生回路50に入力され、スピーカ60より回転
体61の速度に応じた高低・強弱の擬似エンジン
音が出る。 The operation is as follows: When the power switch 20 is closed and the rotating shaft 3 is rotated in the direction in which the one-way rotation transmitting means transmits rotation, the rotating body 61 rotates at high speed, and the rotating body 61,
A frequency signal twice the number of revolutions is input to the rotation detecting circuit 30 by the switch made up of the contact piece 8, and a voltage or a frequency signal corresponding to the number of revolutions is output. This signal is input to a control signal generation circuit 40, which outputs a signal for generating sound according to the rotation speed. This signal is input to the onomatopoeic sound generating circuit 50, and a pseudo engine sound is output from the speaker 60 with a pitch and strength corresponding to the speed of the rotating body 61.
回転体61の速度は、フライホイール63によ
り平滑化されて滑らかになり、且つ回転軸3が急
に止まつても歯車52,62の噛み合いが外れて
フライホイール63は回転を徐々に減速してゆく
ので、自然に近い擬似エンジン音が出る。 The speed of the rotating body 61 is smoothed by the flywheel 63, and even if the rotating shaft 3 suddenly stops, the gears 52 and 62 are disengaged and the flywheel 63 gradually decelerates its rotation. Therefore, a simulated engine sound that is close to natural is produced.
勿論、電源スイツチ20を開いておけば発音し
ない。 Of course, if the power switch 20 is open, no sound will be produced.
尚、制御信号発生回路40が、回転検出回路3
0からの信号が無い時にアイドリング音に対応す
る信号を出すようにすると更に実際のエンジン音
に近い擬音を発生させられ、これは例えばVCO,
VCAが電源スイツチ20の閉により最低の信号
を出力するようにすれば良い。 Note that the control signal generation circuit 40 is connected to the rotation detection circuit 3.
By emitting a signal corresponding to the idling sound when there is no signal from 0, it is possible to generate an onomatopoeic sound that is even closer to the actual engine sound.
It is sufficient if the VCA outputs the lowest signal by closing the power switch 20.
又、増速手段や一方向回転伝達手段も上記例に
限らず、ベルトやローラ伝達でも良く、周知のク
ラツチやラチエツト機構を用いても良く、この一
方向回転伝達手段よりもフライホイール側に回転
信号検出手段を設ければ所期の擬音が得られる。 Further, the speed increasing means and the one-way rotation transmission means are not limited to the above examples, but belt or roller transmission may be used, or a well-known clutch or ratchet mechanism may be used. By providing a signal detection means, the desired onomatopoeia can be obtained.
又、摺接体7と接片8の構成も、回転で間欠的
に導通する種々の構成に置き換えてもよい。 Further, the configuration of the sliding contact body 7 and the contact piece 8 may be replaced with various configurations that conduct intermittently through rotation.
そして、用途も自動車玩具に限らず飛行機、船ほ
か種々の玩具に用いられ、回転に応じた走行擬音
が出せ、全舞等の駆動源を持つ玩具にも用いられ
る。It is also used not only in toy cars, but also in airplanes, ships, and various other toys; it can make running sounds in response to rotation, and it is also used in toys that have a driving source such as full-floating movement.
本考案は上記のように構成したことにより、簡
単な構成で、最も円滑な回転をするフライホイー
ルのところから回転信号を取り出したので、特に
ミニカー等駆動源を持たない小型走行玩具に用い
てより自然な擬似エンジン音等の擬音を出すこと
ができ、直接機械的に信号を検出しているので信
頼性が高く、正転等一方向の回転でのみこの擬音
が出せて玩具の面白さも出せ、回転軸を急停止さ
せても擬音が不自然に止まらず、回転伝達系にも
無理がかからない等の実用上優れた効果を奏する
擬音発生装置を提供することができる。
With the above configuration, the present invention has a simple configuration and extracts the rotation signal from the flywheel that rotates most smoothly, so it is especially suitable for use in small traveling toys that do not have a drive source, such as mini cars. It can make onomatopoeic sounds such as natural simulated engine sounds, and it is highly reliable because it directly detects the signal mechanically.This onomatopoeic sound can only be made when rotating in one direction, such as forward rotation, making the toy more interesting. It is possible to provide an onomatopoeic sound generating device that exhibits excellent practical effects such as the onomatopoeic sound does not stop unnaturally even if the rotating shaft is suddenly stopped, and no strain is placed on the rotation transmission system.
第1図はケース2を除いた平面図、第2図は各
軸部分の断面図、第3図は摺動体7の説明図、第
4図は回路構成図を示す。
1,2……ケース、1a,2a……円弧孔、3
……回転軸、32,41……ねじ歯車、42,5
1,52,62……歯車、63……フライホイー
ル、71,8……接片。
FIG. 1 is a plan view excluding the case 2, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of each shaft portion, FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the sliding body 7, and FIG. 4 is a circuit configuration diagram. 1, 2...Case, 1a, 2a...Circular hole, 3
... Rotating shaft, 32, 41 ... Screw gear, 42, 5
1, 52, 62... Gear, 63... Flywheel, 71, 8... Contact piece.
Claims (1)
介して回転するフライホイールと、入力軸とフラ
イホイールの間に設けた一方向回転伝達手段と、
フライホイールと一体に設けた断面円弧状接片
と、この接片と摺接する固定接片とを有し、前記
摺接により回転数に応じた電圧或いは周波数信号
を出力する回転信号検出手段と、該回転信号検出
手段の出力を受けて発音する電子発音手段とを備
えた擬音発生装置。 A means for increasing the rotation speed of the input shaft, a flywheel rotating via the speed increasing means, and a one-way rotation transmission means provided between the input shaft and the flywheel;
Rotation signal detection means having a contact piece with an arcuate cross section provided integrally with the flywheel, and a fixed contact piece in sliding contact with the contact piece, and outputting a voltage or frequency signal according to the rotation speed by the sliding contact; An onomatopoeic sound generating device comprising: electronic sound generating means that generates sound upon receiving the output of the rotation signal detecting means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8582787U JPH0429668Y2 (en) | 1987-06-03 | 1987-06-03 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8582787U JPH0429668Y2 (en) | 1987-06-03 | 1987-06-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63195897U JPS63195897U (en) | 1988-12-16 |
| JPH0429668Y2 true JPH0429668Y2 (en) | 1992-07-17 |
Family
ID=30941582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8582787U Expired JPH0429668Y2 (en) | 1987-06-03 | 1987-06-03 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0429668Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-06-03 JP JP8582787U patent/JPH0429668Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63195897U (en) | 1988-12-16 |
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