JPH04299936A - Produciton of cream puff-like dough for packing bean jam - Google Patents
Produciton of cream puff-like dough for packing bean jamInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04299936A JPH04299936A JP12196091A JP12196091A JPH04299936A JP H04299936 A JPH04299936 A JP H04299936A JP 12196091 A JP12196091 A JP 12196091A JP 12196091 A JP12196091 A JP 12196091A JP H04299936 A JPH04299936 A JP H04299936A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dough
- sugar
- oils
- egg yolk
- wheat flour
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、餡類、ジャム類、調理
済みの具材などを包餡した食品用の外皮生地として適当
な包餡用シュー様生地の製造法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a choux-like dough suitable for wrapping foods such as fillings, jams, cooked ingredients, etc.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】■ 発明の背景
今日、餡類、ジャム類、調理済みの具材などの内材を外
皮生地で二重、三重に包んだ包餡製品が登場している。
そして包餡作業には、小規模には手作業で、大規模には
包餡機を用いる連続生産が採用される。そして包餡用の
生地は、粘着性が少なくて包餡作業性が良く、かつ内材
との食感及び味の相性が良いことが重要である。因に、
包餡作業では手粉と称される小麦粉等の粉類を粘着防止
の目的で使用するが、粘着性の強い生地や柔らか過ぎる
生地に対しては手粉だけでは充分ではない。[Prior Art] ■ Background of the Invention Nowadays, wrapped products have appeared in which the inner material of bean paste, jam, cooked ingredients, etc. is double or triple wrapped with outer dough. Continuous production is used for the wrapping process, with manual work on small scales and a wrapping machine on large scales. It is important that the dough for filling has low stickiness, good workability for wrapping, and good texture and flavor compatibility with the inner material. Incidentally,
In wrapping work, flour such as wheat flour is used to prevent sticking, but hand flour alone is not sufficient for sticky or too soft dough.
【0003】■ 従来技術の問題点
ところで、従来から包餡に用いる外皮生地としては、古
来からの伝統的な和菓子生地やギョウザ生地の他に、洋
菓子分野の生地としてパイ生地、クッキー類の生地等が
あるが、作業性の点で選択できる範囲は限られており、
しかも近来の個性的性向にマッチした食感の多様性の点
でも満足すべきものではない。なお、在来のシュー生地
は、火通りの点においても問題点を内蔵している。[0003] Problems with the prior art By the way, as the outer dough used for fillings, in addition to the traditional Japanese confectionery dough and gyoza dough from ancient times, there are also pastry doughs for Western confectionery such as pie dough and cookie dough. However, the range of options available is limited in terms of workability.
Furthermore, the variety of textures that match modern individual tastes is not satisfactory. In addition, conventional choux pastry also has a problem in terms of cooking.
【0004】0004
【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上の実情に鑑み、本
発明は、時代の欲求に適合すると共に、作業性及び火通
りの改善された、優れた新規外皮用生地を提供するのを
目的とする。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In view of the above circumstances, the present invention aims to provide an excellent new outer skin fabric that meets the needs of the times and has improved workability and cooking properties. do.
【0005】[0005]
【0006】■ 発明完成までの過程本発明者は、新
しさ及び視覚的個性を持つ新規包餡製品用外皮生地を探
索する過程でシュー生地の持つ個性に着目した。しかし
周知の如く、シュー生地は水、卵及び澱粉よりなる水相
の系中に油脂が分散したo/W 型エマルジョン系とし
て構成されたものであるため、粘着性が強い上に、柔ら
か過ぎて包餡用の外皮生地としては作業性に問題がある
他、火通りが悪いため、焼成時に外皮生地の内側が生焼
けになり易いなどの問題点が指摘された。[0006] Process until completion of the invention The inventor of the present invention focused on the uniqueness of choux pastry in the process of searching for a new outer covering material for a filling product that has novelty and visual individuality. However, as is well known, choux pastry is composed of an o/w type emulsion system in which fats and oils are dispersed in an aqueous phase system consisting of water, eggs, and starch, so it is not only sticky but also too soft. It was pointed out that there were problems with the workability of the outer shell dough for fillings, as well as the fact that the inner side of the outer shell dough tends to be half-cooked during baking because it does not cook properly.
【0007】そこで発明者は、粘着性を軽減する目的で
小麦粉の増量を検討したが、作業性と火通り及び食感の
両面を満足させるには至らなかった。そこで方向を変え
、乳化系そのものを変更することにより粘着性を軽減さ
せる方向に研究を志向した結果、本発明に到達した。[0007] Therefore, the inventor considered increasing the amount of wheat flour for the purpose of reducing stickiness, but it was not possible to satisfy both workability, cooked through, and texture. Therefore, we changed direction and conducted research in the direction of reducing stickiness by changing the emulsification system itself, and as a result, we arrived at the present invention.
【0008】■ 概要
以上の知見に基づき、本発明は、油脂類と小麦粉とをベ
ースとする塑性生地の製造において、油脂類と水との混
合物を沸騰させる工程において卵黄及び/又は糖を添加
することを特徴とする包餡用シュー様生地の製造法を要
旨とする。以下、発明を構成する諸要素等につき項分け
して説明する。■ Overview Based on the above findings, the present invention provides a method for producing plastic dough based on fats and oils and wheat flour by adding egg yolk and/or sugar in the process of boiling a mixture of fats and oils and water. The summary is a method for producing choux-like dough for wrapping, which is characterized by the following. Hereinafter, various elements constituting the invention will be explained in terms of sections.
【0009】■ 卵黄
卵黄は、生地の食感及び火通りを良くする作用を奏する
。ここに卵黄とは、割卵直後の新鮮卵黄以外に、加糖卵
及び冷凍卵黄を含む。卵黄の使用量は、使用総小麦粉に
対し5〜60重量%、好ましくは5〜40重量%である
。
卵黄量が上限値より多すぎると加熱時に焦げ付きが発生
し、作業が困難となる。■Egg Yolk Egg yolk improves the texture and cookedness of the dough. The term "egg yolk" herein includes not only fresh egg yolk immediately after breaking, but also sweetened egg yolk and frozen egg yolk. The amount of egg yolk used is 5 to 60% by weight, preferably 5 to 40% by weight, based on the total flour used. If the amount of egg yolk is too much than the upper limit, burning will occur during heating, making the work difficult.
【0010】■ 糖
糖は、火通りを良くすると共に調製された外皮に対し適
度の甘味を付与する作用を奏する。ここに糖としては、
庶糖、異性化糖、糖アルコール、麦芽糖及び転化糖が例
示される。これらは、単独で又は混合して使用されるが
、その使用量は使用総小麦粉に対し5〜60重量%、好
ましくは5〜40重量%である。糖量が上限値より多す
ぎると調製物の甘味が強過ぎるようになる。[0010] Sugar Sugar has the effect of improving cooking and imparting an appropriate sweetness to the prepared rind. Here, as sugar,
Examples include sucrose, high fructose sugar, sugar alcohol, maltose, and invert sugar. These may be used alone or in combination, and the amount used is 5 to 60% by weight, preferably 5 to 40% by weight, based on the total wheat flour used. If the amount of sugar is too high than the upper limit, the preparation will become too sweet.
【0011】以上のように、卵黄と糖は、火通りを良く
するという作用については共通するが、食感改善や甘味
付与作用においては互いに相違するから、目的とする外
皮の品質設計に従って、適宜両者を単用するか又は混合
して使用される。As described above, egg yolk and sugar have the same effect of improving cooking, but they differ in terms of improving texture and imparting sweetness, so they can be used as appropriate depending on the intended quality design of the outer layer. Both may be used singly or in combination.
【0012】■ 油脂類
本発明における油脂類としては、一切の動植物油及びバ
ター、マーガリン、ショートニング等の加工油脂を利用
できるが、一般的には性状の安定したマーガリンの利用
が好ましい。[0012] Fats and oils As the fats and oils used in the present invention, all animal and vegetable oils and processed fats and oils such as butter, margarine, and shortening can be used, but it is generally preferable to use margarine because of its stable properties.
【0013】■ シュー様生地の調製油脂類、水、糖
類及び/又は卵黄を加熱、沸騰させながら小麦粉、ココ
ア、粉末コーヒー、粉乳などの風味材、香料、膨張剤な
どを添加、混捏して塑性状態に仕上げる。所望により、
仕上げの最後に澱粉又は穀粉を添加して粘度を調節する
。■ Preparation of choux-like dough While heating and boiling oils, water, sugars, and/or egg yolks, flavoring agents such as flour, cocoa, powdered coffee, and powdered milk, fragrances, and leavening agents are added and kneaded to make the dough plastic. Finish the condition. As desired,
Add starch or flour at the end of finishing to adjust the viscosity.
【0014】以上の方法により得られる生地は、普通の
シューとはややイメージ的に異なり、煮沸時の浮きがお
となしく、通常のシュー生地のようなキャベツ状にはな
らない。[0014] The dough obtained by the above method has a slightly different image from ordinary choux dough, in that it does not float easily when boiled and does not become cabbage-like like ordinary choux dough.
【0015】[0015]
【作用】本発明の方法により粘着性の少ないシュー様生
地が得られる理由を完全に解明することは不可能である
が、恐らく、シュー生地に卵黄及び/糖を加えることに
よりo/W 型乳化系が少なくとも部分的にw/o 型
乳化系に転相して油脂が生地の表面に撥き出されること
が粘着性低下の主因であろうと推測される。[Effect] It is impossible to completely elucidate the reason why a choux-like dough with low stickiness is obtained by the method of the present invention, but it is probably due to the o/w type emulsion that is achieved by adding egg yolk and/or sugar to the choux dough. It is assumed that the main cause of the decrease in tackiness is that the system at least partially undergoes a phase inversion into a w/o type emulsion system and the fats and oils are splashed onto the surface of the dough.
【0016】一方、卵黄及び糖は、共通して火通りを改
善する作用効果を持つから、これらの配合により、フィ
リングに対し火通りの良い外皮生地が得られる。On the other hand, since egg yolk and sugar have the common effect of improving the cooking time, by combining them, it is possible to obtain a shell dough with good cooking ability for the filling.
【0017】他方、卵黄及び糖は、上記共通効果以外に
、夫々食感改善又は甘味付与作用を発揮するから、目的
とする生地の性状に応じて卵黄と糖の配合を自由に設計
できる。On the other hand, since egg yolk and sugar each exhibit a texture-improving or sweetening effect in addition to the above-mentioned common effects, the combination of egg yolk and sugar can be freely designed depending on the desired properties of the dough.
【0018】[0018]
【実施例】以下、実施例及び比較例により発明実施の態
様及び効果につき説明するが、例示は単に説明用のもの
で、発明思想の制限又は限定を意味するものではない。[Examples] The embodiments and effects of the invention will be explained below with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. However, the examples are merely for explanation and do not mean any restriction or restriction on the idea of the invention.
【0019】実施例
マーガリン(出願人会社製《ブリザードAR200(登
録商標)》)73重量部(以下同じ)、水50部、上白
糖45部及び卵黄25部を加熱、沸騰させ、次いで沸騰
物をミキサー中で混捏しながら、順次、小麦粉100部
、全卵50部、炭酸水素アンモニウム1部、炭酸水素ナ
トリウム1部、小麦粉40部及び脱脂粉乳10部を加え
て塑性状態の包餡用生地を調製した。Example 73 parts by weight of margarine (Blizzard AR200 (registered trademark) manufactured by the applicant company), 50 parts of water, 45 parts of caster sugar and 25 parts of egg yolk were heated and brought to a boil. While kneading in a mixer, 100 parts of wheat flour, 50 parts of whole eggs, 1 part of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 1 part of sodium hydrogen carbonate, 40 parts of wheat flour, and 10 parts of skim milk powder were added in order to prepare a dough for filling in a plastic state. did.
【0020】以上の包餡用生地を用いて、中心にホワイ
トチョコレートのコア(内材)2、その周囲に白餡層(
内皮)3、最外周に該包餡生地による外皮4を有する三
層構造の包餡菓子1(図1参照)を試作し、180 ℃
の電気オーブン中で20分間焼成後、24時間放置して
評価した。結果を表1に示す。[0020] Using the above dough for filling, a white chocolate core (inner material) 2 is placed in the center, and a white bean paste layer (
Inner skin) 3. A three-layered wrapped confectionery 1 (see Figure 1) having an outer skin 4 made of the filling dough on the outermost periphery was produced as a prototype, and heated to 180°C.
After baking in an electric oven for 20 minutes, the samples were left for 24 hours and evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0021】比較例1
マーガリン150 部及び水130 部を加熱沸騰させ
ながら、小麦粉100 部を加え、次いで沸騰物をミキ
サー中で混捏しながら、順次、小麦粉100 部、全卵
220 部、炭酸水素アンモニウム1部及び炭酸水素ナ
トリウム1部を加えて混捏し、通常のシュー生地を調製
した。Comparative Example 1 While heating and boiling 150 parts of margarine and 130 parts of water, 100 parts of wheat flour were added, and then, while kneading the boiling materials in a mixer, 100 parts of flour, 220 parts of whole eggs, and ammonium bicarbonate were added in order. 1 part and 1 part of sodium bicarbonate were added and kneaded to prepare a normal choux dough.
【0022】比較例2
比較例1の生地に更に小麦粉120 部を混練して粘着
性を弱めたシュー生地を調製した。Comparative Example 2 A choux dough with weakened stickiness was prepared by kneading the dough of Comparative Example 1 with 120 parts of wheat flour.
【0023】以上比較例1並びに比較例2及び3の各生
地を用いて実施例と同様の包餡菓子を試作し、該例と同
様に評価した。結果を下表1に示す。表示の如く、本発
明による実施例1の生地は、作業性、火通り及び食感が
良好であったが、各比較例のものはいづれの点において
も実施例のものより劣っていた。Using the doughs of Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Examples 2 and 3, the same wrapped confectionery as in the Example was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in the Example. The results are shown in Table 1 below. As shown, the dough of Example 1 according to the present invention had good workability, cooked through, and texture, but the dough of each comparative example was inferior to the dough of the examples in all respects.
【0024】[0024]
【表1】[Table 1]
【0025】[0025]
【発明の効果】以上説明し、かつ実証した通り、本発明
は、時代の欲求に適合すると共に、作業性及び火通りの
改善された優れた新規外皮用生地を提供し得たことによ
り、包餡食品産業の発展及び食生活の改善に貢献しうる
。Effects of the Invention As explained and demonstrated above, the present invention has been able to provide an excellent new outer skin fabric that meets the needs of the times and has improved workability and heat retention. It can contribute to the development of the bean paste food industry and the improvement of dietary habits.
【図1】本発明包餡用生地及び比較包餡用生地による試
作包餡菓子の模型的な断面図[Fig. 1] A schematic cross-sectional view of a prototype wrapped confectionery using the dough for filling of the present invention and the comparative dough for wrapping.
1 包餡菓子の全体
2 内材(コア;ホワイトチョコレート)3 内皮
(白餡層)
4 外皮1 Whole wrapped confectionery 2 Inner material (core; white chocolate) 3 Inner skin (white bean paste layer) 4 Outer skin
Claims (4)
生地の製造において、油脂類と水との混合物を加熱、沸
騰させる工程において卵黄及び/又は糖を添加すること
を特徴とする包餡用シュー様生地の製造法。Claim 1: A method for wrapping fillings, characterized in that egg yolk and/or sugar are added during the process of heating and boiling a mixture of fats and oils and water in the production of a plastic dough based on fats and oils and wheat flour. Method for manufacturing choux-like dough.
、転化糖及び麦芽糖からなる群から選択されたものであ
り、かつ、これらの糖の添加量が総小麦粉に対し5〜5
0重量%である請求項1の製造法。[Claim 2] The sugar is selected from the group consisting of sucrose, sugar alcohol, isomerized sugar, invert sugar, and maltose, and the amount of these sugars added is 5 to 5% based on the total wheat flour.
The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the content is 0% by weight.
60重量%である請求項1の製造法。[Claim 3] The amount of egg yolk used is 5 to 50% of the total wheat flour.
The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the amount is 60% by weight.
調整する請求項1の製造法。4. The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the viscosity is adjusted using wheat flour in the final stage of heating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12196091A JPH04299936A (en) | 1991-03-26 | 1991-03-26 | Produciton of cream puff-like dough for packing bean jam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12196091A JPH04299936A (en) | 1991-03-26 | 1991-03-26 | Produciton of cream puff-like dough for packing bean jam |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04299936A true JPH04299936A (en) | 1992-10-23 |
Family
ID=14824164
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12196091A Pending JPH04299936A (en) | 1991-03-26 | 1991-03-26 | Produciton of cream puff-like dough for packing bean jam |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04299936A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017163884A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-21 | 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 | Manufacturing method of three-layer chocolate confectionery |
| JP2017169473A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 | Three layer chocolate confectionery |
| JP6245591B1 (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-12-13 | 谷沢菓機工業株式会社 | Food production method and food production line |
-
1991
- 1991-03-26 JP JP12196091A patent/JPH04299936A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017163884A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-21 | 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 | Manufacturing method of three-layer chocolate confectionery |
| JP2017169473A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | 日清食品ホールディングス株式会社 | Three layer chocolate confectionery |
| JP6245591B1 (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-12-13 | 谷沢菓機工業株式会社 | Food production method and food production line |
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