JPH0432782Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0432782Y2 JPH0432782Y2 JP1986127797U JP12779786U JPH0432782Y2 JP H0432782 Y2 JPH0432782 Y2 JP H0432782Y2 JP 1986127797 U JP1986127797 U JP 1986127797U JP 12779786 U JP12779786 U JP 12779786U JP H0432782 Y2 JPH0432782 Y2 JP H0432782Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resist
- film
- layer
- resist layer
- wiring board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/14—Structural association of two or more printed circuits
- H05K1/147—Structural association of two or more printed circuits at least one of the printed circuits being bent or folded, e.g. by using a flexible printed circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/05—Flexible printed circuits [FPCs]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Printing Elements For Providing Electric Connections Between Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案はフレキシブル印刷配線板に係り、特
に、銀やカーボン等からなる導電パターン上に被
着されるレジスト層の積層構造に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a flexible printed wiring board, and particularly to a laminated structure of a resist layer deposited on a conductive pattern made of silver, carbon, or the like.
フレキシブル印刷配線板は、主に回路部品類の
接続用として各種電子機器に使用され公知であ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Flexible printed wiring boards are known and used in various electronic devices mainly for connecting circuit components.
第2図および第3図はこの種のフレキシブル印
刷配線板の従来例を示し、第2図は平面図、第3
図は第2図のA−A線断面図である。 Figures 2 and 3 show conventional examples of this type of flexible printed wiring board, with Figure 2 being a plan view and Figure 3 being a plan view.
The figure is a sectional view taken along the line A--A in FIG. 2.
これらの図において、1はポリエステル等の可
撓性を有する絶縁フイルム、2は該絶縁フイルム
1上に印刷形成された銀やカーボンからなる導電
パターン、3は該導電パターン2の一部を除いて
絶縁フイルム1上に印刷形成されたレジスト層で
あり、レジスト層3に覆われないで露出した部分
の導電パターン2は、外部端子との接続用のリー
ド部2aとなつている。 In these figures, 1 is a flexible insulating film such as polyester, 2 is a conductive pattern made of silver or carbon printed on the insulating film 1, and 3 is a conductive pattern excluding a part of the conductive pattern 2. This is a resist layer printed on an insulating film 1, and the exposed portion of the conductive pattern 2 not covered by the resist layer 3 serves as a lead portion 2a for connection to an external terminal.
第3図から明らかなように、前記レジスト層3
は第1ないし第3のレジスト膜3a,3b,3c
からなる3層構造であつて、これらは絶縁フイル
ム1上に第1のレジスト膜3aを印刷・焼成した
後、該第1のレジスト膜3a上に第2のレジスト
膜3bを印刷・焼成し、さらに該第2のレジスト
膜3b上に第3のレジスト膜3cを印刷・焼成す
ることによつて形成される。各レジスト膜3a,
3b,3cは同一のマスクを用いて同一形状にパ
ターニングされており、一層当たりの膜厚は例え
ば約20μmであつて、これにより総計約60μm厚
という極めて絶縁性の高いレジスト層3が達成さ
れている。 As is clear from FIG. 3, the resist layer 3
are the first to third resist films 3a, 3b, 3c
These have a three-layer structure consisting of a first resist film 3a printed and baked on the insulating film 1, and then a second resist film 3b printed and baked on the first resist film 3a, Further, a third resist film 3c is formed on the second resist film 3b by printing and baking. Each resist film 3a,
3b and 3c are patterned into the same shape using the same mask, and the film thickness per layer is, for example, about 20 μm, thereby achieving a highly insulating resist layer 3 with a total thickness of about 60 μm. There is.
このように構成された従来のフレキシブル印刷
配線板にあつては、レジスト層3の膜厚を単層構
造のものでは得られない程度に厚くすることがで
きるため、例えば洗濯機のように水分に浸される
機会の多い機器に用いた場合、厚膜のレジスト層
3によつて防水効果が高められるという利点を有
する。
In the conventional flexible printed wiring board configured in this way, the film thickness of the resist layer 3 can be increased to a degree that cannot be obtained with a single layer structure. When used in equipment that is frequently immersed, the thick resist layer 3 has the advantage that the waterproofing effect is enhanced.
しかしながら、レジスト層3を積層構造にする
とそれだけ焼成回数が増えるため、焼成時の繰り
返しの硬化によつて、レジスト層3の剛性が高め
られてしまい、例えば配線作業時に上記フレキシ
ブル印刷配線板が曲げられると、可撓性に劣るレ
ジスト層3が可撓性の高い絶縁フイルム1の曲げ
に追従できず、レジスト層3が絶縁フイルム1か
ら剥がれてしまうという欠点があつた。特に、レ
ジスト層3が絶縁フイルム1から剥がれる際に、
絶縁フイルム1上に形成した導電パターン2がレ
ジスト層3側に付着すると、本来のレジスト機能
が損なわれるのは勿論のこと、導電パターン2が
リード部2a近傍で破断するという重大な欠陥を
生じる。 However, when the resist layer 3 has a laminated structure, the number of firings increases accordingly, and the rigidity of the resist layer 3 increases due to repeated hardening during firing, and for example, the flexible printed wiring board may be bent during wiring work. However, there was a drawback that the resist layer 3, which has poor flexibility, could not follow the bending of the highly flexible insulating film 1, and the resist layer 3 would peel off from the insulating film 1. In particular, when the resist layer 3 is peeled off from the insulating film 1,
When the conductive pattern 2 formed on the insulating film 1 adheres to the resist layer 3 side, not only the original resist function is impaired, but also a serious defect occurs in that the conductive pattern 2 breaks near the lead portion 2a.
従つて、本考案の目的は、上記従来技術の問題
点を解消し、多層レジスト層の端部の可撓性を確
保し、曲げ変形に対して強いフレキシブル印刷配
線板を提供するにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art described above, to provide a flexible printed wiring board that ensures flexibility at the end of a multilayer resist layer and is resistant to bending deformation.
上記目的をを達成するために、本考案は、可撓
性を有する絶縁フイルム上に導電パターンが設け
られ、該導電パターンを覆つて複数層のレジスト
層が設けられているフレキシブル印刷配線板にお
いて、前記レジスト層を構成する各レジスト膜の
うち、最上層のレジスト膜が下層のレジスト膜の
端部より突出状態で位置ずれしていることを、そ
の特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a flexible printed wiring board in which a conductive pattern is provided on a flexible insulating film, and a plurality of resist layers are provided covering the conductive pattern. Among the resist films constituting the resist layer, the uppermost resist film is dislocated in a protruding state from the end of the lower resist film.
多層構造のレジスト層は、最上層のレジスト膜
が下層のレジスト膜の端部より突出状態で位置ず
れしているため、端面での可撓性は他の部分に比
べて高められる。このため、フレキシブル印刷配
線板が曲げられても、レジスト層は端面が変形す
ることでその曲げ応力が吸収され、レジスト層が
絶縁フイルムから剥がれるおそれは少なくなる。
In a resist layer having a multilayer structure, the uppermost resist film is shifted from the edge of the lower resist film in a protruding state, so that the flexibility at the end face is increased compared to other parts. Therefore, even if the flexible printed wiring board is bent, the bending stress of the resist layer is absorbed by the deformation of the end face, and the risk of the resist layer peeling off from the insulating film is reduced.
以下、本考案の実施例を図面を用いて詳細に説
明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail using the drawings.
第1図は本考案の一実施例に係るフレキシブル
印刷配線板の要部の断面図であり、第3図は対応
する部分には同一符号をつけてある。 FIG. 1 is a sectional view of main parts of a flexible printed wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention, and in FIG. 3, corresponding parts are given the same reference numerals.
この一実施例が先に説明した従来例と異なる点
はレジスト層3の積層構造にある。すなわち、レ
ジスト層3は下から順に第1のレジスト膜3a、
第2のレジスト膜3b、第3のレジスト膜3cか
らなるが、最上層の第3のレジスト膜3cは下層
の第1および第2のレジスト膜3a,3bの端面
より延出している。従つて、レジスト層3は、大
部分が第1ないし第3のレジスト膜3a,3b,
3cの積層構造となつているが、端面は第3のレ
ジスト膜3cのみからなる単層部3′となつてい
る。 This embodiment differs from the conventional example described above in the laminated structure of the resist layer 3. That is, the resist layer 3 includes, in order from the bottom, the first resist film 3a,
It consists of a second resist film 3b and a third resist film 3c, and the third resist film 3c, which is the uppermost layer, extends from the end surfaces of the first and second resist films 3a and 3b, which are the lower layers. Therefore, most of the resist layer 3 consists of the first to third resist films 3a, 3b,
3c, but the end face is a single layer portion 3' consisting only of the third resist film 3c.
かかるレジスト層3を形成するに際しては、導
電パターン2を印刷形成した絶縁フイルム1上
に、リード部2aを含む所定幅の領域を残して第
1のレジスト膜3aを印刷し、これを焼成する。
次に、第1のレジスト膜3a上に同一のマスクを
用いて第2のレジスト膜3bを印刷し、これを焼
成する。最後に、上記と別のマスクを用いて、第
2のレジスト膜3b上に断部が該第2のレジスト
膜3bから突出するように第3のレジスト膜3c
を印刷し、これを焼成する。各レジスト膜3a,
3b,3cのそれぞれの膜厚は約20μmであり、
3層が重ねられた積層部は約60μmという厚膜構
造のレジスト層3となり、防水効果が高められて
いる。また、単層部3′の長さは、短すぎると絶
縁フイルム1との密着力が弱くなり、反対に長す
ぎるとその部分の防水効果が弱くなるため、好ま
しくは1〜3mm程度に設定すると良い。 In forming such a resist layer 3, a first resist film 3a is printed on the insulating film 1 on which the conductive pattern 2 has been printed, leaving an area of a predetermined width including the lead portion 2a, and then baked.
Next, a second resist film 3b is printed on the first resist film 3a using the same mask, and then baked. Finally, using a different mask from the above, a third resist film 3c is formed on the second resist film 3b so that the cut portion protrudes from the second resist film 3b.
Print it and fire it. Each resist film 3a,
The film thickness of each of 3b and 3c is about 20 μm,
The laminated portion of the three layers has a resist layer 3 with a thick film structure of approximately 60 μm, which enhances the waterproof effect. In addition, if the length of the single layer portion 3' is too short, the adhesion with the insulating film 1 will be weak, and if it is too long, the waterproof effect of that part will be weakened, so it is preferably set to about 1 to 3 mm. good.
このように構成された一実施例にあつては、レ
ジスト層3の端面に延出する単層部3′が最後に
印刷される第3のレジスト膜3cの一部となつて
いるため、当該単層部3′に施される焼成工程は
一回で済み、可撓性に優れた単層部3′を実現で
きる。従つて、フレキシブル印刷配線板が曲げら
れると、レジスト層3は単層部3′が絶縁フイル
ム1に密着して大きく変形することでその曲げ応
力が吸収され、レジスト層3が絶縁フイルム1か
ら剥離するおそれは少なくなる。 In one embodiment configured in this way, the single layer portion 3' extending to the end surface of the resist layer 3 is a part of the third resist film 3c to be printed last, so that the The firing process performed on the single layer portion 3' can be performed only once, and the single layer portion 3' with excellent flexibility can be realized. Therefore, when the flexible printed wiring board is bent, the single-layer portion 3' of the resist layer 3 closely adheres to the insulating film 1 and deforms greatly, absorbing the bending stress and causing the resist layer 3 to peel off from the insulating film 1. There is less chance of it happening.
なお、レジスト層3は上記実施例の3層構造に
限定されず、1層当たりの膜厚寸法や防水条件等
の変更に伴つて2層あるいは4層以上にすること
も可能であり、さらに、端部の突出部分は必ずし
も1層でなくても良く、要はレジスト膜全層のう
ち、少なくとも最上層のレジスト膜が下層のレジ
スト膜の端部に対してに位置ずれして突出してい
れば同様の効果を奏することができる。 It should be noted that the resist layer 3 is not limited to the three-layer structure of the above-mentioned embodiments, but can be made of two or four or more layers depending on changes in the film thickness per layer, waterproof conditions, etc., and further, The protruding portion at the end does not necessarily have to be one layer; the point is that at least the uppermost resist film out of all the layers of the resist film is shifted and protrudes from the end of the lower resist film. A similar effect can be achieved.
以上説明したように、本考案によれば、レジス
ト層を多層構造とした場合でもその端面の可撓性
が損なわれることがないため、フレキシブル印刷
配線板に曲げ応力が作用した場合でも、レジスト
層と絶縁フイルムとの密着性を高めることがで
き、よつて防水効果に優れ曲げにも強いフレキシ
ブル印刷配線板を提供できる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, even when the resist layer has a multilayer structure, the flexibility of the end face is not impaired, so even when bending stress is applied to the flexible printed wiring board, the resist layer It is possible to improve the adhesion between the film and the insulating film, thereby providing a flexible printed wiring board that has excellent waterproof effects and is resistant to bending.
第1図は本考案の一実施例に係るフレキシブル
印刷配線板の要部の断面図、第2図は従来のフレ
キシブル印刷配線板の平面図、第3図は第2図の
A−A線に沿う断面図である。
1……絶縁フイルム、2……導電パターン、2
a……リード部、3……レジスト層、3′……単
層部、3a……第1のレジスト膜、3b……第2
のレジスト膜、3c……第3のレジスト膜。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the main parts of a flexible printed wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view of a conventional flexible printed wiring board, and Fig. 3 is taken along line A-A in Fig. 2. FIG. 1... Insulating film, 2... Conductive pattern, 2
a... Lead part, 3... Resist layer, 3'... Single layer part, 3a... First resist film, 3b... Second
resist film, 3c... third resist film.
Claims (1)
が設けられ、該導電パターンを覆つて複数層のレ
ジスト層が印刷形成されているフレキシブル印刷
配線板において、前記レジスト層を構成する各レ
ジスト膜のうち、最上層のレジスト膜が下層のレ
ジスト膜の端部より突出状態で位置ずれしている
ことを特徴とするフレキシブル印刷配線板。 In a flexible printed wiring board in which a conductive pattern is provided on a flexible insulating film, and a plurality of resist layers are printed and formed to cover the conductive pattern, among the resist films constituting the resist layer, A flexible printed wiring board characterized in that the uppermost resist film is displaced from the edge of the lower resist film in a protruding state.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986127797U JPH0432782Y2 (en) | 1986-08-23 | 1986-08-23 | |
| KR2019870004899U KR900004078Y1 (en) | 1986-08-23 | 1987-04-09 | Flexible printed wiring board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986127797U JPH0432782Y2 (en) | 1986-08-23 | 1986-08-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6336074U JPS6336074U (en) | 1988-03-08 |
| JPH0432782Y2 true JPH0432782Y2 (en) | 1992-08-06 |
Family
ID=31022893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986127797U Expired JPH0432782Y2 (en) | 1986-08-23 | 1986-08-23 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0432782Y2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR900004078Y1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5423259U (en) * | 1977-07-19 | 1979-02-15 | ||
| JPS58116269U (en) * | 1982-01-30 | 1983-08-08 | 日本メクトロン株式会社 | flexible circuit board |
-
1986
- 1986-08-23 JP JP1986127797U patent/JPH0432782Y2/ja not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-04-09 KR KR2019870004899U patent/KR900004078Y1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6336074U (en) | 1988-03-08 |
| KR900004078Y1 (en) | 1990-05-08 |
| KR880005587U (en) | 1988-05-12 |
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