JPH04334687A - Suspension forming method for two wheeler with motor - Google Patents

Suspension forming method for two wheeler with motor

Info

Publication number
JPH04334687A
JPH04334687A JP26330391A JP26330391A JPH04334687A JP H04334687 A JPH04334687 A JP H04334687A JP 26330391 A JP26330391 A JP 26330391A JP 26330391 A JP26330391 A JP 26330391A JP H04334687 A JPH04334687 A JP H04334687A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fulcrum shaft
shock absorber
rear wheel
swing arm
fulcrum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP26330391A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2876015B2 (en
Inventor
Shuzo Endo
遠藤 秀三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP3263303A priority Critical patent/JP2876015B2/en
Publication of JPH04334687A publication Critical patent/JPH04334687A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2876015B2 publication Critical patent/JP2876015B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To secure safe travel owing to excellent buffer performance and balance holding by disposing a fulcrum shaft, set as the absolute origin of a swing arm, at an upper part, and the fulcrum shaft of a shock absorber at a lower part respectively so as to provide the suspension of a rear wheel reverse to the existing one. CONSTITUTION:There are provided the fulcrum shaft E of a front wheel 3', the fulcrum shaft C of a rear wheel 3 and numerous fulcrum shafts A, D', B'. A swing arm 1' is erected between the fulcrum shaft D' as an absolute origin and the fulcrum shaft C of the rear wheel 3, and a shock absorber 2' is provided between the fulcrum shaft B' and the fulcrum shaft C of the rear wheel 3. The swing arm 1' is operated around the fulcrum shaft D' by the expansion of the shock absorber 2'. The expansion angle (a) of the shock absorber 2' is thereby made larger than the existing one, and the longitudinal motion of the rear wheel 3 is performed within this angle range. The absolute origin D' is thereby positioned high from the road surface. Accordingly, when the rear wheel 3 performs longitudinal motion, the action of pendulum motion works to ease shock.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、原動機付二輸車の衝
撃吸収を柔らげ、案全走行すために、後輸のサスペンシ
ョンを、転化させた構成方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a construction method for modifying the suspension of a motorized two-wheeled vehicle in order to soften shock absorption and run safely.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】従来、スイングアームの絶対原点となる
支点軸を、下部の位置に取り付け、ショックアブソーバ
ーの支点軸を上部に取り付けていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the fulcrum shaft, which is the absolute origin of the swing arm, was attached to the lower part, and the fulcrum shaft of the shock absorber was attached to the upper part.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】これは次のような欠点
があった。 (イ)  過去に、二輸車の乗り物としては、従来にあ
るサスペンションを、基本構成とする方法以外になかっ
た。 (ロ)  悪路走行中に、衝撃を吸収する角度が浅く、
後輸となる支点軸(C)が跳ね上がるために、横転する
などの負傷事故が多かった。 本発明は、以上の欠点を解決し、案全走行できるように
、構成したものである。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] This has the following drawbacks. (b) In the past, there was no other way to use a conventional suspension as the basic structure for a two-wheeled vehicle. (b) When driving on rough roads, the angle at which the shock is absorbed is shallow;
Because the fulcrum shaft (C), which is used as a support shaft, would jump up, there were many accidents resulting in injuries such as rollovers. The present invention is configured to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks and enable safe driving.

【0004】0004

【課題を解決するための手段】(イ)  支点軸(A)
、支点軸(D′)、支点軸(C)、支点軸(B′)を設
け、それが4ヶ所の支点を基本構成とする。 (ロ)  支点軸(A)、支点軸(D′)、支点軸(B
′)は三角形を構成し固定する。 (ハ)  支点軸(D′)、支点軸(C)にはスイング
アーム(1′)を設ける。 (ニ)  支点軸(B′)と、支点軸(C)の間に、シ
ョックアブソーバー(2′)を設ける。 (ホ)  その他に、支点軸(B′)と、支点軸(F)
の間にショックアブソーバー(2′)を設ける。 (ヘ)  4点の基本構成が支点軸(A)、支点軸(D
′)、支点軸(F)、支点軸(B′)で成る時に、スイ
ングアーム(1′)の中間にある支点軸(F)は、後輸
(3)が働く時に、梃子の利用として、支点軸(F)を
設ける。
[Means for solving the problem] (a) Fulcrum shaft (A)
, a fulcrum shaft (D'), a fulcrum shaft (C), and a fulcrum shaft (B') are provided, which basically constitute four fulcrums. (b) Fulcrum shaft (A), fulcrum shaft (D'), fulcrum shaft (B
′) constitutes and fixes a triangle. (c) A swing arm (1') is provided on the fulcrum shaft (D') and the fulcrum shaft (C). (d) A shock absorber (2') is provided between the fulcrum shaft (B') and the fulcrum shaft (C). (E) In addition, the fulcrum shaft (B') and the fulcrum shaft (F)
A shock absorber (2') is provided between the two. (F) The basic configuration of four points is the fulcrum shaft (A), the fulcrum shaft (D
'), a fulcrum shaft (F), and a fulcrum shaft (B'), the fulcrum shaft (F) located in the middle of the swing arm (1') is used as a lever when the rear lift (3) works. Provide a fulcrum shaft (F).

【0005】[0005]

【作用】スイングアーム(1′)の支点軸(D′)、シ
ョックアブソーバー(2′)の支点軸(B′)、支点軸
(C)が、三角形の状態で基本構成する。それが、スイ
ングアーム(1′)の支点軸(D′)を中心に、支点軸
(B′)と支点軸(C)の間に取り付けられた、ショッ
クアブソーバー(2′)が伸縮作動し、スイングアーム
(1′)が前後運動する。
[Operation] The fulcrum shaft (D') of the swing arm (1'), the fulcrum shaft (B') of the shock absorber (2'), and the fulcrum shaft (C) are basically triangular. The shock absorber (2'), which is attached between the fulcrum shaft (B') and the fulcrum shaft (C), expands and contracts around the fulcrum shaft (D') of the swing arm (1'). The swing arm (1') moves back and forth.

【0006】作用1の他に、支点軸(D′)、支点軸(
B′)、支点軸(F)は三角形を成し、スイングアーム
(1′)が、これと同じ前後運動できる。
In addition to action 1, the fulcrum shaft (D'), the fulcrum shaft (
B'), the fulcrum axis (F) forms a triangle, and the swing arm (1') can move back and forth in the same way.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。 (イ)  第2図、支点軸(A)、支点軸(D′)、支
点軸(C)、支点軸(B′)を設け、それぞれ4ヶ所の
支点軸が基本構成し成す。 (ロ)  支点軸(A)、支点軸(B′)、支点軸(D
′)は、三角形を構成し固定する。 (ハ)  第2図、支点軸(D′)、支点軸(C)の間
には、スイングアーム(1′)を設ける。 (ニ)  支点軸(B′)と支点軸(C)の間には、シ
ョックアブソーバー(2′)を設ける。 (ホ)  支点軸(B′)と支点軸(F)の間には、シ
ョックアブソーバー(2′)を設ける。 (ヘ)  支点軸(E)には、前輸(3′)が設けられ
る。 (ト)  支点軸(C)には、後輸(3)が設けられる
。 本発明は、以上のような構成で、第1図の支点軸(D)
を原点としていたが、第2図の支点軸(D′)を絶対原
点として、従来の構成を越えたところにある。ショック
アブソーバー(2′)の伸縮した角度(イ)が、第1図
の角度(ア)よりも増した動きにある。その働く角度(
イ)に、支点軸(C)となる後輸(3)が前後の運動を
する。なお、第3図に示すように、支点軸(B′)、支
点軸(F)の間に取り付けた、ショックアブソーバー(
2′)の位置は、支点軸(D′)を中心に前後運動する
時、支点軸(C)となる後輸(3)が、梃子を利用した
運動となる。その後輸(3)の作動時に、よりよい状況
に合わせた微妙な前後運動をすることにより、第2図の
代わりにショックアブソーバー(2′)を、支点軸(F
)にに設けるのもよい。
[Examples] Examples of the present invention will be described below. (a) In Fig. 2, a fulcrum shaft (A), a fulcrum shaft (D'), a fulcrum shaft (C), and a fulcrum shaft (B') are provided, each basically consisting of four fulcrum shafts. (b) Fulcrum shaft (A), fulcrum shaft (B'), fulcrum shaft (D
′) constitutes and fixes a triangle. (c) In FIG. 2, a swing arm (1') is provided between the fulcrum shaft (D') and the fulcrum shaft (C). (d) A shock absorber (2') is provided between the fulcrum shaft (B') and the fulcrum shaft (C). (e) A shock absorber (2') is provided between the fulcrum shaft (B') and the fulcrum shaft (F). (F) The fulcrum shaft (E) is provided with a front shaft (3'). (g) A rear shaft (3) is provided on the fulcrum shaft (C). The present invention has the above-described configuration, and the fulcrum shaft (D) shown in FIG.
However, the fulcrum axis (D') in FIG. 2 is set as the absolute origin, which is beyond the conventional structure. The expansion/contraction angle (A) of the shock absorber (2') is greater than the angle (A) in FIG. Its working angle (
In (a), the rear shaft (3), which becomes the fulcrum shaft (C), moves back and forth. In addition, as shown in Fig. 3, the shock absorber (
At the position 2'), when moving back and forth around the fulcrum shaft (D'), the rear shaft (3), which becomes the fulcrum shaft (C), moves using a lever. Then, when the transport (3) is activated, the shock absorber (2') can be moved to the fulcrum shaft (F
).

【0008】[0008]

【発明の効果】従来のスイングアームと、ショックアブ
ソーバーの構成を越え、逆の位置にした構造の作動方法
にある。その他、ショックアブソーバーを、スイングア
ームの支点軸近くに設けた方法がさらによい。それぞれ
の後輸が動く際に、スイングアームを設けた絶対原点の
位置が、路面から高い位置にあるため、振子運動の作用
になり、衝撃を柔らげる。その後輸は上下方向の働きか
ら、前後方向の働きに変わり、最大の衝撃を吸収した時
に、振子運動を力は後方へ移動し、元へ戻ろうと働くた
め前方へ進み、乗車中のバランスを保てるので安全走行
できる。
[Effects of the Invention] The present invention resides in a method of operating a structure in which the conventional structure of a swing arm and a shock absorber is reversed. An even better method is to provide the shock absorber near the fulcrum shaft of the swing arm. When each trailer moves, the absolute origin of the swing arm is located high above the road surface, creating a pendulum motion that softens the impact. The force then changes from working in the vertical direction to working in the front-back direction, and when the maximum impact is absorbed, the force moves backwards due to the pendulum movement, and as it works to return to its original position, it moves forward and maintains balance while riding. So you can drive safely.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

【図1】本発明の、従来の構成方法を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a conventional configuration method of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の、構成方法を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration method of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の、他に構成方法を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing another configuration method of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

ア、イ、  スイングアーム維持角度 A、C、B、B′、E、F、  支点軸D、D′、  
絶対原点軸 1、1′、  スイングアーム 2、2′、  ショックアブソーバー 3、    後輸 3′、  前輸
A, B, Swing arm maintenance angle A, C, B, B', E, F, Fulcrum axis D, D',
Absolute origin axis 1, 1', swing arm 2, 2', shock absorber 3, rear 3', front 3'

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  前輸(3′)の支点軸(E)と、後輸
(3)の支点軸(C)を成す、支点軸(A)、支点軸(
D′)、支点軸(C)、支点軸(B′)を設け、絶対原
点とする支点軸(D′)には、支点軸(C)との間にス
イングアーム(1′)を設け、支点軸(B′)と支点軸
(C)の間には、ショックアブソーバー(2′)が設け
られ、スイングアーム(1′)はショックアブソーバー
(2′)の伸縮により、支点軸(D′)を中心に作動す
る従来とは異なる原動機付二輸車の構成方法。
[Claim 1] A fulcrum shaft (A) and a fulcrum shaft (
D'), a fulcrum shaft (C), and a fulcrum shaft (B') are provided, and a swing arm (1') is provided between the fulcrum shaft (D'), which serves as the absolute origin, and the fulcrum shaft (C), A shock absorber (2') is provided between the fulcrum shaft (B') and the fulcrum shaft (C), and the swing arm (1') moves around the fulcrum shaft (D') by expanding and contracting the shock absorber (2'). A method of configuring a two-wheeled motorized vehicle that is different from the conventional one.
【請求項2】  支点軸(B′)と支点軸(F)の間に
ある、ショックアブソーバー(2′)は、支点軸(C)
とは別に、支点軸(F)に設けた、請求項1の原動機付
二輸車の構成方法。
[Claim 2] The shock absorber (2') located between the fulcrum shaft (B') and the fulcrum shaft (F) is connected to the fulcrum shaft (C).
The method for configuring a two-motor vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising providing a fulcrum shaft (F).
JP3263303A 1991-05-08 1991-05-08 Suspension configuration method for motorized two-wheeled vehicle Expired - Fee Related JP2876015B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3263303A JP2876015B2 (en) 1991-05-08 1991-05-08 Suspension configuration method for motorized two-wheeled vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3263303A JP2876015B2 (en) 1991-05-08 1991-05-08 Suspension configuration method for motorized two-wheeled vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04334687A true JPH04334687A (en) 1992-11-20
JP2876015B2 JP2876015B2 (en) 1999-03-31

Family

ID=17387605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3263303A Expired - Fee Related JP2876015B2 (en) 1991-05-08 1991-05-08 Suspension configuration method for motorized two-wheeled vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2876015B2 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5216747A (en) * 1975-07-29 1977-02-08 Bridgestone Cycle Ind Co Twoowheel frame with rocking mechanism
JPS54108325A (en) * 1978-02-15 1979-08-24 Suzuki Motor Co Rear wheel suspension system of bicycle
JPS62172689U (en) * 1986-03-29 1987-11-02
JPH0218789U (en) * 1988-07-22 1990-02-07

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5216747A (en) * 1975-07-29 1977-02-08 Bridgestone Cycle Ind Co Twoowheel frame with rocking mechanism
JPS54108325A (en) * 1978-02-15 1979-08-24 Suzuki Motor Co Rear wheel suspension system of bicycle
JPS62172689U (en) * 1986-03-29 1987-11-02
JPH0218789U (en) * 1988-07-22 1990-02-07

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2876015B2 (en) 1999-03-31

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