JPH04339979A - Automatic examination apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To automatically and securely check whether a carrier of the identification certificate is a real one or not in a short time. CONSTITUTION:When an identification card is inserted, the reading out part 34 can read the data thereof. The main controller 20 compares the carrier's data with the reference data read out from HDD 27 and refers checks whether the carrier is a real one or not. When a judging signal, as to carrier is a real one, is received from a main controller 20, a passing certificate issuer 45 judges that it is allowable to pass through and issues a passing certificate. When the main controller 20 judges that the carrier is not real one, examiner does allow him to enter.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

0001

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic screening device for automatically screening people entering and exiting in special facilities, laboratories, computer centers, and other places where access control is required.

0002

[Prior Art] In special facilities where it is necessary to maintain internal secrecy, entrance and exit inspections are conducted to prevent illegal entry and exit, and in corporate research institutes, etc., to prevent the leakage of technical research, etc. We are screening people entering and exiting. That is, in the above-mentioned special facilities, for example, an ID card or the like is used to verify the identity of the person, while in a research institute or the like, an employee ID card or the like is used to determine the identity of the person.

[0003] By the way, identification documents such as ID cards and employee ID cards have the data and face photo of the person affixed to them. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the identification card 1, in which a photograph 2 of the person's face is pasted on the upper left side. Furthermore, a visual data section 3 printed by a printer or the like is provided at the upper right. This visual data section 3 prints the name, nationality, address, personal identification number, gender, date of birth, certificate validity period (or expiration period), certificate number (card or employee number), and other necessary data. ing. Furthermore, a machine-readable data section 4 is provided at the bottom of the identification card 1. This machine-readable data section 4 displays the same content data as the visual data section 3 in a format suitable for mechanical reading, and can be used as an auxiliary optical character reader (OC) if the visual data section 3 is unclear.
R). When this machine-readable data section 4 is read by a barcode reader or magnetic card reader, it is displayed in the form of a barcode or magnetic data.

[0004] FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a conventional examination device for examining whether or not the identification card 1 is the person in question. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 5 indicates a conventional examination device including a CRT display device, and a keyboard 6 and a hard disk drive device 7 are connected to this examination device 5, respectively. The keyboard 6 is used as an input device for inputting search key data, and the hard disk drive device 7 stores in advance registration data regarding the person indicated by the identification card 1. Further, the examination device 5 is connected to a file 9 on the center side via a line 8. This file 9 stores other related data of the person, the latest registration data not yet stored in the hard disk drive device 7, and data of new arrivals and departures.

[0005] When examining the identity of the person using the identification card 1, first, the person 10 shown in FIG. Compare the photo 2 of the identification card 1 and confirm the contents of the visual data section 3. As a result, if it is determined that the person carrying the identification card 1 is the person in question, the person 10 is allowed to pass through the entrance/exit gate, the gate of the research institute, etc.

[0006] On the other hand, if a question arises as to whether or not the person is the person in question, search key data is input using the keyboard 6. In the case of an ID card, the search key data is a card number, and in addition, it is an employee number, name, date of birth, or a specific password, and is selected as appropriate. Upon input of the search key data, the examination device 5 drives the hard disk drive device 7 to search for the corresponding registered data, and displays this registered data on the CRT display device. The examiner compares the displayed registration data with the personal data of the identification card 1. As a result of the comparison, if the identity of the person is confirmed, the person is allowed to pass through the gate in the same way.

[0007] If a message "No stored data" is displayed by keyboard input, a "needs attention mark" is displayed, or if more detailed related data is required, further data on the center side can be input by operating the keyboard 6. File 9 is retrieved and its data is displayed on the CRT display device. Then, based on the displayed data, the examiner makes a final judgment as to whether or not the applicant is the person in question, and decides whether or not to pass. On the other hand, if the visual data section 3 is unclear, the mechanical read data section 4 is read by OCR or the like, displayed on the CRT display, and the keyboard 6 is operated as described above.

[0008]

[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] However, if the examiner simply compares the photograph 2 of the ID card 1 with the person entering and exiting, the photograph of the person on the ID card 1 will not match the photo of the person carrying the ID card 1. If the sticker has been replaced, the identity of the person cannot be verified at all, and therefore, intrusion by illegal intruders cannot be prevented reliably and quickly. In addition, if the examiner artificially determines whether or not the examiner is the person using the identification card 1, and if any doubt arises, the registered data can be displayed on the CRT display device by operating the keyboard 6 each time. , Not only does the time required for one person's examination increase, but the work burden on the examiner also increases.

[0009] The present invention has been made with attention to the above points, and is an automatic system that can accurately and quickly examine whether or not a person carrying an identification card is the person in question. The purpose is to provide examination equipment.

0010

[Means for Solving the Problems] A first automatic screening device according to the present invention includes a personal data reading means for reading the personal data of an identification card having personal personal data unique to the person, and a personal data reading means for reading the personal data of an identification card having personal personal data unique to the person, and a verification data for entering and exiting persons. A stored verification data storage means, an identity determination means that compares and verifies the personal data with the verification data, and determines whether the person entering or exiting is the identity of the person, and a case where passage is permitted based on a determination signal from this identity determination means. It is characterized by comprising a transit permit issuing department that issues transit permits.

[0011] In the second automatic examination device of the present invention, in the above configuration, the pass issuing unit issues a pass with a certification stamp when the pass is permitted, and issues a pass without the certification stamp when the pass is not permitted. It is characterized by its publication.

[0012] The third automatic examination device of the present invention comprises a principal encrypted data reading means for reading the principal encrypted data of an identification card having the principal encrypted data unique to the principal, the above-mentioned collation data storage means, and a decoding table. a storage unit having a storage unit, a decryption means for creating decrypted data by decoding the person's encrypted data based on the decryption table, and a decoding means for creating decrypted data by decoding the person's encrypted data based on the decryption table, and comparing and collating the decrypted data with the verification data to determine whether the person entering and exiting is the person in question. The vehicle is characterized by comprising: a data comparison/determination means for determining whether the pass is permitted, and a pass permit issuing unit that issues the above-mentioned pass when passage is permitted based on a decision signal from the decision means.

[0013] In the fourth automatic inspection device of the present invention, in the configuration of the third automatic inspection device, the pass issuing unit issues a pass with a certification stamp when the passage is permitted, and when the pass is not allowed, the pass with the certification stamp is issued. It is characterized by issuing a transit pass that does not have a

The fifth automatic screening device of the present invention utilizes an identification card having personal data and a destination card having destination data, and includes the personal data reading means and a destination card that reads the destination data of the destination card. data reading means;
The above-mentioned verification data storage means, the identity determination means that compares and verifies the personal data and destination data with the verification data to determine whether the person entering or exiting is the person in question, and the passageway that issues the above-mentioned pass in the case of permission to pass It is characterized by having a certificate issuing department.

[0015] In the sixth automatic examination device of the present invention, in the fifth automatic examination device that uses an identification card and a destination card, when the passage permit issuance department issues a passage permit with a certification stamp, The feature is that if passage is not permitted, a passage pass without a certification stamp is issued.

[0016] The seventh automatic screening device of the present invention is the fifth automatic screening device that uses an identification card and a destination card, but does not issue a pass, but at least does not issue a pass through with a judgment signal from the identity judgment means. The present invention is characterized by comprising an examination result notification means that sends examination result data indicating the results to the examiner's terminal device.

[0017] An eighth automatic screening device of the present invention includes the personal encrypted data reading means, the destination card reading means, the collation data storage means, a storage section having a decoding table, the decoding means, and the decoding means. It is characterized by comprising a data comparison/judgment means that compares and verifies data and destination data with verification data, and a pass permit issuing section that issues a pass pass in the case of permission to pass.

[0018] In the ninth automatic examination device of the present invention, in the eighth automatic examination device, the passage issuing department issues a passage having a certification stamp when the passage is permitted, and does not have a certification stamp when the passage is not permitted. It is characterized by issuing a pass. A tenth automatic examination apparatus of the present invention is the same as the eighth automatic examination apparatus, and is characterized in that it does not issue a pass certificate and is equipped with the examination result notification means described above.

[0019]

[Operation] In the first automatic examination device, the personal data reading means reads the personal data when the identification card is inserted. The identity determination means compares and verifies this identity data with the verification data retrieved from the verification data storage means, and determines whether the person entering or exiting is the identity of the person. When the pass issuing unit receives a determination signal from the identity determining means that the person is the person in question, it determines that passage is permitted and issues a pass. If the identity determination means determines that the person is not the person in question, the examiner will disallow passage.

[0020] In the second automatic examination device, the pass issuing unit issues a pass having a certification stamp upon receiving a determination signal indicating that the person entering or exiting is the person in question. Furthermore, if a signal is received indicating that the person is not the person in question, a pass without a certification stamp is issued. In the third automatic examination device, the principal encrypted data reading means reads the principal encrypted data when the identification card is inserted. The decryption means decrypts the personal encrypted data using the decryption table in the storage section and creates decrypted data. The data comparison/judgment means compares and verifies the decoded data with the verification data to determine whether or not the person entering and exiting is the person in question. When the pass issuing unit receives a determination signal indicating that the person is the person in question, it determines that passage is permitted and issues a pass. If the person is not the person in question, processing will be performed to deny permission to pass.

[0021] In the fourth automatic screening device, when the pass issuing unit receives a signal indicating that the person is the person in question, it issues a pass with a certification stamp, and when it receives a signal indicating that the person is not the person in question, it issues a pass with a certification stamp. Issue a certificate. In the fifth automatic screening device, the identity determining means compares and verifies the identity data, destination data, and collation data to determine the person entering or exiting. When the pass issuing unit receives a signal indicating that the person is the person in question, it issues a pass.

[0022] In the sixth automatic screening device, the pass issuing unit issues a pass with a certification stamp when it receives a signal indicating that the person is the person in question, and issues a pass with a certification stamp when it receives a signal indicating that the person is not the person in question. Issue a certificate. In the seventh automatic examination device, when the examination result notifying means receives a determination signal indicating that the person is not the principal from the person determining means, it sends examination result data indicating that passage is not permitted to the examiner's terminal device.

[0023] In the eighth automatic examination device, the data comparison and determination means compares and verifies the decoded data and destination data with the collation data. Then, the pass issuing unit issues a pass based on a signal indicating that the person is the person in question. In the ninth automatic examination device, the pass issuing unit simply issues a pass with a proof seal upon receiving a judgment signal indicating that the person is the person in question, and simply issues a pass with a certification seal upon receiving a judgment signal indicating that the person is not the person in question. In the tenth automatic examination device, when the examination result notification means receives the determination means from the data comparison determination means that the person is not the principal, the examination result notification means sends the examination result data described above to the examiner's terminal device.

[0024]

Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an automatic examination device according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the automatic examination system. First, in FIG. 4, a plurality of automatic screening devices 11 of the present invention are installed in parallel at a first gate position through which people enter and exit a research institute or other facility of a company, etc. A second gate position behind the first gate position has an examination room 12,
12 are installed in parallel. In the examination room 12, at all times,
There is an examiner (not shown), and a terminal device 13 consisting of a personal computer or the like is arranged. Furthermore, a monitoring room 14 is installed at a location away from the gate position. In this monitoring room 14, a plurality of terminal devices 15 consisting of personal computers and the like are similarly arranged, and these terminal devices 15 are connected to the terminal device 13 of the screening room and the automatic screening device 11.
It is connected via an internal line and has a configuration that allows mutual data transmission.

The automatic examination device 11, as shown in FIG.
A main control section 20 is provided. The main control section 20 is composed of a microprocessor, etc., and is used to control the entire device 11, and is connected to a system bus 21. A storage section 22 and the following input/output devices are connected to the system bus 21, and the storage section 22 is used to store personal data of an identification card and other data.

The display control unit 23 connected to the system bus 21 includes a display unit 24 consisting of a CRT display or the like.
is connected. This display section 24 is used to display various guidance, instructions, etc. to the person who is carrying the identification card.

A floppy disk drive device (FD) is also connected to the system bus 21 via an auxiliary storage control section 25.
D) 26 and hard disk drive device (HDD) 27
are connected. The FDD 26 has a built-in program that controls the entire device 11. The HDD 27 contains verification data. This verification data includes the person's name, nationality, address, identification ID number, gender, date of birth, certificate validity period (or expiration period), certificate number (employee number, etc.), and PIN number submitted at the time of application for admission/exit qualification. , and other necessary data. In addition, the verification data includes name data of employees who have been suspended from entering the office, such as employees who have left the company or employees whose access has been temporarily suspended.

These verification data are stored in advance in the center file 17 (see FIG. 6) on the center 16 side, and are transferred from the center 16 side to the HDD 27. That is, the device 11 of the present invention communicates with FIG.
As shown in FIG.
is connected to the communication control section 18 of the center 16. Then, the center file 17 is connected via these dedicated lines 30, etc.
The verification data is transferred to the HDD 27.

A touch panel 32 is connected to the operation control section 31 which is connected to the system bus 21. This touch panel 32 is provided on the front surface of the display section 24 described above and is used for data input when pressed by a person coming in or going out. Further, a reading section 34 is connected to the recognition control section 33 which is connected to the system bus 21 . This reading section 34 includes an optical character reading section (OCR), a magnetic card reader, etc., and reads the identification card 1 (see FIG. 3).

Furthermore, a speaker 36 is connected to the audio guidance control section 35 which is connected to the system bus 21. This speaker 36 is connected to the touch panel 32
It is used to provide voice guidance on how to operate etc. Further, an interphone 38 is connected to an interphone control section 37 which is also connected in the same manner. This interphone 38 is connected to an interphone in the monitoring room 14 via a line section 39,
It is used when communicating between people entering and leaving the area and supervisors. A sensor 41 connected to the proximity sensor control unit 40 is used to detect the approach of a person entering or exiting. Note that the panel 43 connected to the monitor panel control section 42 is mainly used for internal maintenance, inspection, and the like.

Now, an issuing machine 45 is connected to the pass permit issuing control section 44 which is connected to the system bus 21. The pass permit issuance control unit 44 is connected to the main control unit 20 as described later.
When receiving a determination signal indicating that the person entering or exiting is the person in question, the issuing machine 45 is activated. The issuing machine 45 issues a large number of passes 46 (
(see FIG. 7), a feeding mechanism that feeds out the passes 46 one by one from the cassette, and a printing section that prints predetermined characters on the fed passes.

As shown in FIG. 5, the above-mentioned line section 39 is connected to the terminal device 13 in the screening room 12 and the terminal device 15 in the monitoring room 14 via internal lines, respectively. On the other hand, as shown in FIG.
It has a control unit 19 that controls the whole, and a file control unit 47 that searches data in the center file 17 or controls data storage, and the communication control unit 18 includes an information management room 48.
is connected. This information management room 48 has a data input device, etc., and when it is necessary to change or add verification data, inputs the changed data or additional data, and sends the data to the center 16.
Used to transfer to the other side. In addition, information management office 48
inputs other necessary data and provides data transferred from center file 17 to other research institutes, etc.
transfer).

Next, the operation of the automatic examination device 11 of the present invention will be explained based on the operation flowchart of FIG. Device 1
1, the main control section 20 is activated by the program of the FDD 26 and initializes each input/output device. If no person is detected by the sensor 41 after a certain period of time has elapsed, the main control unit 20 determines that there is no person coming or going (step 1), and outputs a command to the display control unit 23 indicating a waiting mode. As a result, the display control section 23 controls the display section 2.
4 to display a predetermined waiting screen. When a person approaches the device 11 and the sensor 41 detects the person, the proximity sensor control section 40 outputs a detection signal. The main control unit 20 uses this detection signal to determine whether a person is present (step 1), and outputs an operation mode command to the display control unit 23 and the audio guidance control unit 35. Therefore, the message "Please insert your identification card" is displayed on the display unit 24, and a voice message indicating that the identification card should be inserted is outputted from the speaker 36.

When the person entering and exiting inserts the identification card 1 (see FIG. 3) into the insertion slot of the reading section 34 according to these instructions (step 2), the reading section 34 reads the visual data part 3 of the identification card 1.
Or read the personal data in the machine-readable data section 4. The recognition control unit 33 recognizes this personal data and sends it to the main control unit 20. The main control section 20 stores the sent personal data in the storage section 22 (step 4), and outputs the personal identification number etc. of the personal data to the auxiliary storage control section 25 as search key data.

The auxiliary storage control unit 25 transfers this search key data to the HDD, so the HDD 27 searches for verification data regarding the person (step 5). If the corresponding verification data exists (step 6), other verification data including the name of the person who has stopped entering the room, etc. is further searched (step 7).

These verification data are sent to the main control section 20. The main control unit 20 compares and verifies the verification data with the personal data in the storage unit 22, and if it is determined that the personal data matches the verification data regarding the individual and does not correspond to other verification data (step 8), pass. A determination signal is output to the certificate issuance control unit 44 indicating that the person entering and exiting is the person in question (step 9).

On the other hand, the main control section 20 outputs to the display control section 23 a command for instructing data input of the destination along with the verification operation. As a result, a display prompting the user to input the destination is displayed on the display unit 24. Passengers entering and exiting follow this display on the touch panel 3.
When 2 is pressed, destination data is sent to the main control section 20 by the operation control section 31 (step 10). Main control section 2
0 outputs an issuance command to the pass permit issuance control unit 44 together with the destination data when the destination data exists within a company or the like or when the destination is not a prohibited place (step 11).

[0038] Upon receiving the determination signal and the issuance command, the pass pass issuance control unit 44 operates the issuing machine 45 and sends destination data. The issuing machine 45 feeds out the pass from the cassette, prints the destination etc. using the printing section, and issues the pass pass 46 shown in FIG. 7 (step 12). This pass 46
As shown in Figure 7, "Destination:○○○ Institute", ID
The number, entry time (TIME), date of issue, etc. are printed on it. On the other hand, the identification card 1 inserted into the reading section 34 is ejected from the insertion slot. Furthermore, the main control unit 20 outputs a command to the display control unit 23 to display a receipt display, so that the display unit 24 displays the message "Please receive the pass along with your identification card."

When the visitor receives the identification card 1 and the pass 46, the display control section 23 controls the display section 24 to display a message guiding the person to the examination room 12. In addition, speaker 36
You may also use voice guidance. When the person presenting the ID 1 and the pass 46 in the examination room 12, the examiner compares the face photo 2 of the ID 1 with the face of the person coming and going, and then displays the pass 46.
6 is confirmed (existence) (step 13). If the face photo 2 matches the person entering or exiting, and if the person is holding the pass 46, the examiner determines that the person is the person himself/herself, and permits entry.

If the verification data does not exist in step 6, the auxiliary storage control section 25 outputs a signal indicating the absence of the data, so the main control section 20 sends the search key data (PIN number, etc.) of the personal data to the communication control section. Output to 28. The communication control unit 28 sends this search key data to the center 16 via the modem 29 and dedicated line 30. In the center 16, the file control section 47 searches for the center file 17 based on the search key data under the control of the control section 19 (step 14). If verification data regarding the person exists in this search (step 15), this verification data is sent to the center 16.
The communication control unit 18 transfers the information to the automatic examination device 11 side (step 16). After that, Step 7 and subsequent steps are executed.

On the other hand, if the personal data and the verification data do not match in step 8, or if the (name) verification data corresponds to suspension, etc., the main control unit 20 sends a passage disallowance signal to the line unit 39 and the internal It is transmitted to the terminal device 13 in the examination room 12 and the terminal device 15 in the monitoring room 14 via the line (step 17). Therefore, "care is required" for each terminal device 13, 15.
, etc., so that examiners and monitors can know that the person entering and exiting is not the person in question.

On the other hand, under the control of the main control section 20, a display is displayed on the display section 24 to guide the person to the examination room 12, so the person entering and exiting does not hold the pass 46 and presents only the identification card 1. In this case, the examiner knows that the person entering and leaving the room is not the person in question, so the person is made to wait in the screening room 12 (step 18).
, wait for a supervisor, etc. Furthermore, if the data match in step 8,
In addition, if the destination data is correct, a passage permission signal may be transmitted to the terminal devices 13 and 15 to notify the examiner or the like in advance.

The above automatic examination is repeated, and the storage unit 22
When the personal data of a large number of visitors are stored in the main control unit 20, the main control unit 20 stores the data based on predetermined conditions, such as period conditions such as for the current day or one week, or the storage capacity of the storage unit 22, or the set number of visitors. , reads the personal data from the storage unit 22 and transmits the personal data to the center 16 via the communication control unit 28, modem 29, and dedicated line 30. On the center 16 side, when the control unit 19 determines that the transmitted data is personal data, it supplies this personal data to the file control unit 47 . The file control unit 47 thereby stores the personal data at a predetermined location in the center file 17. In this way, if the personal data of those who actually enter and exit is stored in a data file, if a problem arises later, it can be re-investigated by searching the center file 17. It is also possible to perform overall management of

FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an automatic examination device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 9, the pass permit issuance control unit 44A receives a determination signal from the main control unit 20 that the person is the person in question, and also receives an issuance command because the destination data is correct, and sends an activation signal to the issuing machine 45A. At the same time as the output, a stamp signal is output to the stamp section 49. The issuing machine 45A has the same configuration as described above, but works in conjunction with the stamp section 49. That is, the stamp section 49 consists of a stamp main body having the company name, the department to certify (examination department), etc., and a pressing mechanism that presses the stamp main body onto the pass. Then, when the stamp section 49 receives the stamp signal, it projects the stamp main body into the issuing machine 45A and presses it against the pass ticket 50 (see FIG. 10). Therefore, the issuing machine 45A issues a pass ticket 50 shown in FIG. 10, for example. That is, a certification stamp 50A consisting of the date, company name, and examination department is affixed to this pass 50. Therefore, when the person in and out points out the pass 50 along with the identification card 1, the examiner can know that the person in and out is the person in question.

On the other hand, when the main control unit 20 determines that the personal data and the verification data do not match or corresponds to the verification data such as a suspended name, and outputs a passage refusal signal, the pass permit issuance control unit 44A outputs this signal. In response to this, it only outputs an activation signal to the issuing device 45A, and stops outputting the stamping signal. Therefore, only the issuing machine 45A operates, and the pass 46 without the certification mark 50A shown in FIG. 7 is issued. Therefore, when the visitor presents this pass 46 along with the identification card 1, the examiner can know that the person is not the person who is entering or exiting, since the certification stamp 50A is not present.

On the other hand, since the main control section 20 sends a passage disallowance signal to the terminal devices 13, 15 (see FIG. 5) via the line section 39, etc., the examiner can enter or exit before being presented with the pass 46. It is possible to know in advance that the person is not the person in question. Note that the personal data in the storage section 22 is similarly sent to the center 16 side and stored in the center file 17 under the control of the main control section 20.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, in addition to the cassette that stores the pass 46 in the issuing machine 45A, there is also a cassette that stores the pass 50 with the certification stamp 50A stamped in advance or the pass with the certification seal pasted in advance. A pass mark 50 or a pass mark with a certification seal may be issued upon a signal indicating that the person is the person in question, and a pass pass 46 may be issued upon a signal indicating that passage is not permitted; in this case, the stamp section 49 is unnecessary. It is.

Further, a certification stamp may be printed on the pass ticket 50 by a wire dot printer provided in the issuing machine 45A, and the stamp section 49 is similarly unnecessary. Figure 11
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an automatic examination device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 11, an encrypted data reading section 52 is connected to the system bus 21 via a reading control section 51. This encrypted data reading section 52 is an optical character reading section (
It consists of an OCR), a magnetic reader, etc., and is used to read the personal code data of the identification card 55, which will be described later. A reading control section 51 controls the reading operation of this reading section 52. On the other hand, the storage unit 22' is provided with a decryption table corresponding to the encrypted data. This storage unit 22 is also used as a storage means for decrypted data created by decrypting the principal's encrypted data. Further, the main control section 20 has a decryption means 53 and a data comparison and determination means 54. The decryption means 53 decrypts the principal's encrypted data based on the decryption table in the storage section 22' and creates decrypted data. The data comparison/determination means 54 compares and verifies the decoded data with the collation data retrieved from the HDD 27, and determines whether the two data match or not, and whether or not the decoded data corresponds to the stopped person.

FIG. 12 shows an identification card 5 according to the third embodiment.
5 is shown. This ID card 55 is a photograph of the person's face 2
In addition to a visual data section 3 printed by a printer or the like, and a machine-readable data section 4, there is also a personal encrypted data section 5.
6. The principal encrypted data section 56 of this embodiment is called machine-readable data, and is composed of a combination of alphabets, numbers, and "<". The personal encrypted data section 56 shows the person's name, nationality, address, personal identification number, gender, date of birth, certificate validity period (or expiration period), certificate number, employee number, and other data.

In the embodiment shown in FIG.
5 into the insertion slot of the encrypted data reading section 52, the reading section 52 reads the personal encrypted data section 56 of the identification card 55. The reading control unit 51 sends the read personal encrypted data to the main control unit 20. The decryption means 53 of the main control section 20 decrypts this personal encrypted data based on the decryption table of the storage section 22' and creates decrypted data. This decrypted data is the same as the personal data mentioned above,
It is stored in the storage section 22'.

Next, the data comparison/judgment means 54 outputs the search key data in the decrypted data to the auxiliary storage control section 25,
The corresponding verification data is sent from the HDD 27. The data comparison/determination means 54 then compares and verifies the verification data with the decrypted data, and determines whether the two data match, do not match, and whether or not the name corresponds to the name indicated by other verification data.

[0052] If both data match and the corresponding name does not exist, the data comparison/judgment means 54 outputs a judgment signal to the pass permit issuance control unit 44 indicating that the person entering/departing is the person in question, and also confirms that the destination data is correct. If input correctly, this data and issue command will be output. As a result, the issuing machine 45
issues a pass 46 shown in FIG. Thereafter, the pass 46 and identification card 55 are presented to the examiner as described above.

On the other hand, if the decrypted data and the collated data do not match, or if the name corresponds to another collated data, the data comparison/judgment means 54 sends a passage disallowance signal to the line section 3.
9 or the like to the terminal devices 13 and 15. Therefore, the examiner, etc. can know in advance that the person entering or exiting is not the person in question, and since only the identification card 55 is then presented and no transit pass is presented (issued), it is possible to confirm that the person in and out is not the person in question. can do. In this embodiment, since the decrypted data is sequentially stored in the storage section 22', the decrypted data is transmitted to the center 16 as personal data and stored in the center file 17.

FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an automatic examination device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the stamp section 49 described above is connected to the pass ticket issuance control section 44A. In this embodiment, the data comparison and determination means 54 outputs a determination signal indicating the identity of the person and an issuing command. The pass permit issuance control section 44A thereby outputs an activation signal to the issuing machine 45A, and at the same time outputs a stamping signal to the stamping section 49. Therefore, as described above, the issuing machine 45A issues the pass 50 having the certification mark 50A shown in FIG. 10.

On the other hand, the data comparison/judgment means 54 outputs a passage disallowance signal when the data does not match or the name corresponds to other collated data. Therefore, since the stamping unit 49 does not operate and only the issuing machine 45A operates, the passing certificate 46 shown in FIG. 7 is issued from the issuing machine 45A. Other actions are in the third
The operation is the same as that of the embodiment. In addition, in the fourth embodiment, the pass 50 stamped in advance by the issuing machine 45A or the pass with the certification seal attached may be stored in the cassette, or the certification stamp may be printed using a wire dot printer. good.

FIG. 14 is a block diagram of an automatic examination apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 14, a destination card reading section 58 is connected to the system bus 21 via a reading control section 57. This destination card reading section 58 is composed of an optical character reading section (OCR), and is used to read a destination card, which will be described later. A reading control section 57 controls the reading operation of this reading section. Note that the other configurations have the same mechanism as the apparatus shown in FIG. 1, so the explanation thereof will be omitted.

On the other hand, the destination card 59, as shown in FIG. 15, is issued to the person carrying the identification card 1, and includes information such as destination: XXX Research Department, expiration date, name of the person, and affiliation. The copies are printed. This destination card 59 is issued to a specific person related to a place where entry is specially restricted, and in some cases, it is issued together with the issuance of the identification card 1, and destination data can be read by pressing the touch panel 32. It is used to prevent the burden of input and input errors. Now, in this example, identification card 1 (
3) into the reading section 34, the recognition control section 33
The personal data read by the user is sent to the main control unit 20. This personal data is stored in the storage unit 22.

When the main control unit 20 outputs the search key data of the personal data, the HDD 27 is searched for verification data as described above, and this verification data is sent to the main control unit 20.
will be sent to. The main control unit 20 compares and verifies the personal data and verification data. On the other hand, during this comparison and verification, the message "Please insert the destination card" is displayed on the display section 24 under the control of the display control section 23. In addition, the speaker 36
The audio with the same content is output.

[0059] Passengers follow this guide to the destination card 59
When the destination card reader 58 inserts the card into the insertion slot of the destination card reader 58, the destination card reader 58 reads the "destination", "expiration date", "name", etc. of the destination card 59. This read destination data is sent to the main control section 20 via the reading control section 57. When the main control unit 20 reads this destination data, the HDD
27, the registered data is retrieved and read, and this registered data and destination data are compared. This registration data includes name data of those who are permitted to enter the destination, data of departments that are prohibited from entering, and the like.

When the main control unit 20 determines that the personal data and the verification data match, that the name does not correspond to the name in other verification data, and that the destination data is correct, the main control unit 20 issues an entry/exit to the pass permit issuance control unit 44. A determination signal indicating that the person is the person in question is output together with the destination data. The pass permit issuance control unit 44 thereby operates the issuing machine 45 to issue the pass pass 4 shown in FIG.
Issue 6.

On the other hand, the identification card 1 inserted into the reading section 34 and the destination card 5 inserted into the destination card reading section 58
9 is ejected from the insertion slot, and at the same time, the display section 24 displays the message "Please receive your identification card, pass, and destination card." After that, the above-mentioned confirmation is performed in the examination room 12. On the other hand, if the data do not match or if the destination data is incorrect, the main control unit 20 sends a passage refusal signal to the terminal devices 13, 15 (see FIG. 5), and informs the examiner etc. Notify the person in advance that the person is not the person in question.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 14, the destination card reading section 58 may be composed of a magnetic card reader. In this case, as shown in FIG. 16, a magnetic stripe 60 is provided on the back side of the destination card 59, and destination data printed on this stripe 60 is magnetically recorded.

Furthermore, in the embodiment shown in FIG.
9 (see dotted line), and when it is determined that the person entering or exiting is the person in question, the issuing machine 45 issues a pass 50 with a certification stamp 50A shown in FIG. The pass ticket 46 shown in FIG. 7 may be issued by the machine 45. In addition, the pass 46 without the certification stamp is stored in a cassette, and the pass 50 with the certification stamp 50A stamped in advance or the pass with a certification seal is stored in another cassette, and either one is issued depending on the judgment result. You may let them.

[0064] Furthermore, when determining whether or not the person entering or exiting is the person in question based on both the personal data on the identification card 1 and the destination data on the destination card 59, this judgment can be made accurately. If the pass is permitted, the person is allowed to pass without issuing a pass; if the pass is not allowed, the main control unit 20 sends a pass denial signal to the terminal devices 13 and 15 to notify the examiner etc. in advance. You can do it like this.

FIG. 17 is a block diagram of an automatic examination device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the encrypted data reader 52 reads the personal encrypted data part 56 of the identification card 55 shown in FIG. 12, and the destination card reader 58 reads the destination card 59 shown in FIG. 15 (or FIG. 16). It is something. The decryption means 53, the data comparison/determination means 54, and the decryption table in the storage section 22' decode the personal encrypted data to create decrypted data, and compare and check this decrypted data with the verification data in the HDD 27 before entering/exiting the data. It is determined whether or not the person is the person in question, and the issuing machine 45 issues a pass 46 shown in FIG.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, a stamping section 49 is provided, and as described above, either the pass 50 having the certification stamp 50A shown in FIG. 10 or the pass 46 shown in FIG. 7 can be issued by the issuing machine. , it may be determined whether the person entering or exiting is the person in question. In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, the encrypted data of the person in question is decoded and the destination data on the destination card is used to accurately determine whether or not the person is the person in question. It is also possible to allow the person entering and exiting the terminal to pass through without issuing a pass, and if the person is not allowed to pass, the main control unit 20 may send a signal indicating that the person is not allowed to pass to the terminal devices 13 and 15 and notify the examiner etc. in advance. .

[0067]

[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention,
Automatically compare and check the personal data of the identification card with the verification data, and determine whether the person entering or exiting is the person in question based on whether or not a pass has been issued, the form of the pass, or notification to the examiner. Can be done. Furthermore, when using an identification card or destination card that has personal encrypted data, it is difficult to forge it, so there is also the advantage that illegal entry by persons entering and exiting can be reliably prevented. Therefore, the judgment of people entering and exiting can be automatically performed in a short time.
Furthermore, it is possible to provide an automatic screening device that not only allows accurate screening, but also reduces the labor of the screener and reliably prevents illegal entry by people entering and exiting.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an automatic examination device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a conventional examination device.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of an identification card.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the automatic examination system of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating notification of examination results according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an overall configuration diagram of the automatic examination system of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a pass of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is an operation flowchart of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a block diagram of an automatic examination device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of another pass of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an automatic examination device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example of another identification card of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an automatic examination device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a block diagram of an automatic examination device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of a destination card of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a diagram showing another example of the destination card of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a block diagram of an automatic examination device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1,55 ID card 11 Automatic screening device 12 Examination room 13,15 Terminal device 14 Monitoring room 16 Center 17 Center file 20 Main control section 22, 22' Storage section 24 Display section 27 Hard disk drive device 28 Communication control section 34 Reading section 39 Line section 44, 44A Passage certificate issuance control department 45, 45A issuing machine 46,50 Passport 49 Stamp section 50A Certification stamp 52 Encrypted data reading section 53　Codebreaking means 54 Data comparison/judgment means 56 Principal encrypted data section 58 Destination card reader 59 Destination card

Claims (14)

[Claims] Claim 1. An automatic screening device for verifying whether a person entering or exiting is the person using an identification card having personal data unique to the person, comprising a personal data reading means for reading the personal data of the identification card. , Comparing and collating the read personal data with the verification data read from the verification data storage means with a verification data storage means in which verification data for the visitor/exit person is stored in advance, and determining whether the person entering/exiting person is the person in question. 1. An automatic examination device comprising: an identity determination means for determining whether or not a person is authorized to pass through the vehicle; and a pass permit issuing unit that issues a pass when passage is permitted based on a determination signal from the identity determination means. Claim 2. An automatic screening device that checks whether a person entering or exiting is the person who is the person who enters or exits based on an identification card that has personal data unique to the person, the device comprising a person data reading means for reading the person data of the identification card; , Comparing and collating the read personal data with the verification data read from the verification data storage means with a verification data storage means in which verification data for the visitor/exit person is stored in advance, and determining whether the person entering/exiting person is the person in question. An identity determination means for determining whether or not to pass, and a determination signal from the identity determination means to issue a pass with a proof stamp if passage is permitted, and to issue a pass without a proof stamp if passage is not permitted. An automatic examination device characterized by comprising a certificate issuing department. 3. An examination result notification means for transmitting at least examination result data indicating refusal of passage to a terminal device on the examiner side based on a judgment signal from the person identification means. The automatic examination device described in 2. 4. A communication control unit connected to a center side having a principal data storage unit that sequentially stores the read principal data, and a center file that stores the principal data as a data file; 4. The automatic examination apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a center sending control means for reading personal data in a data storage section and sending the data to the center side via the communication control section. Claim 5: An automatic screening device for examining whether or not a person entering or exiting an identification card having personal encrypted data unique to the person is the principal, the automatic screening device for reading the personal encrypted data of the identification card. a verification data storage means in which verification data for the person entering and exiting is stored in advance; a storage unit having a decoding table for decoding the read personal code data; a code deciphering means for decoding the decrypted data to create decrypted data; a data comparing and determining means for comparing and collating the decrypted data with the collation data to determine whether the person entering or exiting is the person in question; and the data comparing means. An automatic inspection device comprising: a pass permit issuing section that issues a pass permit when passage is permitted based on a judgment signal from a judging means. Claim 6: An automatic screening device that examines whether or not a person entering or exiting an identification card having personal encrypted data unique to the person is the principal, the automatic screening device for reading the personal encrypted data of the identification card. a verification data storage means in which verification data for the person entering and exiting is stored in advance; a storage unit having a decoding table for decoding the read personal code data; a code deciphering means for decoding the decrypted data to create decrypted data; a data comparing and determining means for comparing and collating the decrypted data with the collation data to determine whether the person entering or exiting is the person in question; and the data comparing means. An automated system comprising: a pass permit issuing section that issues a pass with a certification stamp when passage is permitted in response to a judgment signal from the judgment means; and a pass without a certification stamp when passage is not permitted. Examination device. 7. The invention further comprises examination result notification means for transmitting at least examination result data indicating refusal of passage to a terminal device on the examiner's side in response to a determination signal from the data comparison and determination means. Automatic examination device according to item 6. 8. A decryption data storage unit that sequentially stores the decrypted data, and a communication control unit connected to a center having a center file that stores the decrypted data as a data file; 8. The automatic examination apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a center sending control means for reading the decrypted data in the data storage section and sending it to the center side via the communication control section. 9. An automatic screening device that checks whether a person entering or exiting is the person using an identification card having personal data unique to the person and a destination card having destination data indicating the person's destination, the device comprising: a personal data reading means for reading the personal data of the certificate; a destination data reading means for reading the destination data of the destination card; a verification data storage means in which verification data for the person entering and exiting is stored in advance; and the read personal data. and an identity determination means for comparing and verifying the destination data with the verification data to determine whether the person entering or exiting is the person in question, and issuing a pass when passage is permitted based on a determination signal from the identity determination means. An automatic examination device characterized by comprising a pass certificate issuing section. 10. An automatic screening device that checks whether or not a person entering or exiting is the person using an identification card having personal data unique to the person and a destination card having destination data indicating the person's destination, the device comprising: a personal data reading means for reading the personal data of the certificate; a destination data reading means for reading the destination data of the destination card; a verification data storage means in which verification data for the person entering and exiting is stored in advance;
An identity determination means for comparing and collating the read identity data and destination data with the verification data to determine whether the person entering or exiting is the identity of the person, and permitting passage based on a determination signal from the identity determination means. An automatic examination device comprising: a pass permit issuing unit that issues a pass with a certification stamp if the vehicle is not permitted to pass, and issues a pass without the certification stamp if the pass is not permitted. 11. An automatic screening device that checks whether or not a person entering or exiting is the person using an identification card having personal data unique to the person and a destination card having destination data indicating the person's destination, the device comprising: a personal data reading means for reading the personal data of the certificate; a destination data reading means for reading the destination data of the destination card; a verification data storage means in which verification data for the person entering and exiting is stored in advance;
an identity determination means that compares and verifies the read identity data and destination data with the verification data to determine whether the person entering or exiting is the identity of the person; and at least a determination signal from the identity determination means not allowing passage. An automatic examination device characterized by comprising examination result notification means for sending examination result data indicating the examination results to a terminal device on the examiner's side. 12. An automatic screening device that checks whether or not a person entering or exiting is the person using an identification card having personal encrypted data unique to the person and a destination card having destination data indicating the person's destination, comprising: a personal encrypted data reading means for reading personal encrypted data on an identification card; a destination data reading means for reading destination data on the destination card; a verification data storage means in which verification data for the person entering and exiting is stored in advance; a storage unit having a deciphering table for decoding the encrypted data of the principal; a deciphering means for decoding the encrypted data of the principal based on the deciphering table to create deciphered data; and a collation of the deciphered data and the destination data. a data comparison/determination means for comparing and collating data to determine whether the person entering/exiting the person is the person in question;
An automatic inspection device comprising: a pass certificate issuing unit that issues a pass when passage is permitted based on a judgment signal from the data comparison and judgment means. 13. An automatic screening device that checks whether or not a person entering or exiting is the person using an identification card having personal encrypted data unique to the person and a destination card having destination data indicating the person's destination, comprising: a personal encrypted data reading means for reading personal encrypted data on an identification card; a destination data reading means for reading destination data on the destination card; a verification data storage means in which verification data for the person entering and exiting is stored in advance; a storage unit having a deciphering table for decoding the encrypted data of the principal; a deciphering means for decoding the encrypted data of the principal based on the deciphering table to create deciphered data; and a collation of the deciphered data and the destination data. a data comparison/determination means for comparing and collating data to determine whether the person entering/exiting the person is the person in question;
It is characterized by comprising a pass issuing unit that issues a pass with a certification stamp when passage is permitted based on the determination signal from the data comparison and determination means, and issues a pass without a certification stamp when passage is not permitted. automatic screening device. 14. An automatic screening device that checks whether or not a person entering or exiting is the person using an identification card having personal encrypted data unique to the person and a destination card having destination data indicating the person's destination, comprising: a personal encrypted data reading means for reading personal encrypted data on an identification card; a destination data reading means for reading destination data on the destination card; a verification data storage means in which verification data for the person entering and exiting is stored in advance; a storage unit having a deciphering table for decoding the encrypted data of the principal; a deciphering means for decoding the encrypted data of the principal based on the deciphering table to create deciphered data; and a collation of the deciphered data and the destination data. a data comparison/determination means for comparing and collating data to determine whether the person entering/exiting the person is the person in question;
An automatic examination device comprising examination result notification means for transmitting at least examination result data indicating non-permission of passage to an examiner's terminal device in response to a determination signal from the data comparison and determination means.