JPH0434928B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0434928B2
JPH0434928B2 JP26269486A JP26269486A JPH0434928B2 JP H0434928 B2 JPH0434928 B2 JP H0434928B2 JP 26269486 A JP26269486 A JP 26269486A JP 26269486 A JP26269486 A JP 26269486A JP H0434928 B2 JPH0434928 B2 JP H0434928B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mold
mold clamping
contact position
movable platen
speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP26269486A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63116821A (en
Inventor
Kenji Kasugai
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Steel Works Ltd
Original Assignee
Japan Steel Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Steel Works Ltd filed Critical Japan Steel Works Ltd
Priority to JP26269486A priority Critical patent/JPS63116821A/en
Publication of JPS63116821A publication Critical patent/JPS63116821A/en
Publication of JPH0434928B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0434928B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/1751—Adjustment means allowing the use of moulds of different thicknesses

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ) 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、型締装置の金型接触位置設定方法及
び装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (A) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a mold contact position setting method and device for a mold clamping device.

(ロ) 従来の技術 射出成形機の型締装置においては、金型の交換
を行つた場合に所定の型締力が得られるように型
締装置の調整を行う必要がある。型締装置の調整
を行うと、固定型と可動型とが接触する際の可動
盤の位置も変わるため、金型接触位置(いわゆる
金型タツチ位置)を新たに設定する必要がある。
金型接触後に型締工程に移行し、大きな型締力を
金型に対して作用させる。従来は金型接触位置を
検出するためにリミツトスイツチが用いられてい
た。すなわち、可動盤又はトグル機構のクロスヘ
ツドに位置調節可能に取り付けられたカムにより
リミツトスイツチを作動させるようにし、カムの
位置を調節することにより金型接触位置を検出す
るようにしていた。このカムの調節作業は作業者
が金型の接触状態を確認しつつ行つていた。
(B) Prior Art In the mold clamping device of an injection molding machine, it is necessary to adjust the mold clamping device so that a predetermined mold clamping force can be obtained when a mold is replaced. When the mold clamping device is adjusted, the position of the movable platen when the fixed mold and movable mold come into contact also changes, so it is necessary to newly set the mold contact position (so-called mold touch position).
After contact with the mold, the process moves to the mold clamping process, in which a large mold clamping force is applied to the mold. Conventionally, limit switches have been used to detect the contact position of the mold. That is, the limit switch is actuated by a cam attached to the movable platen or the crosshead of the toggle mechanism so that its position can be adjusted, and the mold contact position is detected by adjusting the position of the cam. This cam adjustment work was carried out by an operator while checking the contact state of the mold.

(ハ) 発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかし、上記のような従来の型締装置の金型接
触位置設定方法では、作業者の調節作業の仕方に
よつてリミツトスイツチの作動位置にばらつきが
発生するという問題点があり、またカムの位置を
調節する必要があるため、遠隔操作によつて金型
接触位置を設定することができなかつた。本発明
は、このような問題点を解決することを目的とし
ている。
(c) Problems to be solved by the invention However, in the conventional mold contact position setting method of the mold clamping device as described above, variations occur in the operating position of the limit switch depending on how the operator performs adjustment work. In addition, since it was necessary to adjust the position of the cam, it was not possible to set the mold contact position by remote control. The present invention aims to solve these problems.

(ニ) 問題点を解決するための手段 本発明は、金型接触位置設定のために可動盤を
前進させ、可動盤の移動速度が0となつた位置を
金型接触位置とすることにより上記問題点を解決
する。すなわち、本発明による型締装置の金型接
触位置設定方法は、所定の型締力が得られるよう
に型締装置を調整した後、可動盤を型開状態から
微力によつて固定盤側に前進させると共に可動盤
又はこれと所定の関係で移動する部材の移動速度
を検出し、この移動速度が0となつたときの可動
盤又はこれと所定と関係で移動する部材の位置を
記憶し、この記憶された位置を型締工程を開始さ
せる金型接触位置とする。また、本発明による金
型接触位置設定装置は、可動盤16又はこれと所
定の関係で移動する部材(例えば、クロスヘツド
36)の位置を検出する位置検出装置(パルス発
生器54及び演算器60)と、可動盤又はこれと
所定の関係で移動する部材の移動速度を検出する
速度検出装置(パルス発生器54及び微分器6
2)と、速度検出装置によつて検出される速度が
0となつたことを判定する判定器64と、判定器
が速度が0となつたことを判定した時点の位置検
出装置からの信号を型締工程を開始させる金型接
触位置として記憶器70に記憶させる制御器66
と、を有している。なお、かつこは後述の実施例
の対応する部材を示す。
(d) Means for solving the problem The present invention solves the above problem by moving the movable plate forward to set the mold contact position and setting the position where the moving speed of the movable plate becomes 0 as the mold contact position. Solve problems. That is, in the method for setting the mold contact position of the mold clamping device according to the present invention, after adjusting the mold clamping device so as to obtain a predetermined mold clamping force, the movable platen is moved from the mold open state to the fixed platen side using slight force. Detecting the moving speed of the movable plate or a member that moves in a predetermined relationship with the movable plate while moving it forward, and storing the position of the movable plate or the member that moves in a predetermined relationship with the movable plate when the moving speed becomes 0; This memorized position is set as the mold contact position at which the mold clamping process is started. The mold contact position setting device according to the present invention also includes a position detection device (pulse generator 54 and computing unit 60) that detects the position of the movable platen 16 or a member (for example, the crosshead 36) that moves in a predetermined relationship with the movable platen 16. and a speed detection device (pulse generator 54 and differentiator 6
2), a determiner 64 that determines that the speed detected by the speed detection device has become 0, and a signal from the position detection device at the time when the determiner determines that the speed has become 0. A controller 66 that stores the mold contact position in the memory 70 to start the mold clamping process.
It has . Incidentally, Katsuko indicates corresponding members in the embodiments described later.

(ホ) 作用 型締力の調整作業が行われた後、可動盤を微力
で前進させる。可動盤又はこれと所定の関係で移
動する部材の移動速度を検出し、金型が接触して
移動速度が0となつた時点の可動盤又はこれと所
定の関係で移動する部材の位置金型接触位置とし
記憶させる。次いで、行われる成形作業では、可
動盤又はこれと所定の関係で移動する部材が記憶
された位置に達したとき型締工程を開始させる。
(E) Action After the mold clamping force has been adjusted, the movable platen is moved forward with a slight force. The moving speed of the movable platen or a member that moves in a predetermined relationship with the movable platen is detected, and the position of the movable platen or the member that moves in a predetermined relationship with the mold at the time when the mold comes into contact and the moving speed becomes 0. It is stored as a contact position. In the subsequent molding operation, the mold clamping process is started when the movable platen or a member moving in a predetermined relationship therewith reaches a memorized position.

(ヘ) 実施例 第2図に本発明を適用するトグル式型締装置を
示す。固定盤10とハウジング12とが4本のタ
イバー14及びナツト15及び17によつて連結
され、タイバー14には可動盤16が移動可能に
支持されている。固定盤10に固定型18が取り
付けられ、また可動盤16に可動型20が取り付
けられる。可動盤16はおねじ部材22とトグル
機構24を介して連結されている。トグル機構2
4を構成する長リンク26、短リンク28、及び
クロスリンク30は、ピン32によつて互いに連
結されると共に、おねじ部材22と一体のクロス
ヘツド36、ハウジング12及び可動盤16とそ
れぞれピン38,40及び42によつて連結され
ている。おねじ部材22はめねじ部材44とかみ
合つてボールねじ機構を構成している。めねじ部
材44は、ハウジング12に対して回転可能に支
持されているが、軸方向には移動しないように拘
束されている。めねじ部材44にプーリ46が一
体に回転するように設けられており、このプーリ
46はベルト47を介して別のプーリ48と連結
されている。プーリ48はハウジング12に対し
てブラケツト49を介して取り付けられた電動機
50によつて回転駆動されるようにしてある。電
動機50はパルス発生器54を有している。
(f) Embodiment FIG. 2 shows a toggle type mold clamping device to which the present invention is applied. The fixed platen 10 and the housing 12 are connected by four tie bars 14 and nuts 15 and 17, and a movable platen 16 is movably supported by the tie bars 14. A fixed die 18 is attached to the fixed platen 10, and a movable die 20 is attached to the movable platen 16. The movable platen 16 is connected to a male threaded member 22 via a toggle mechanism 24. Toggle mechanism 2
The long link 26, the short link 28, and the cross link 30 that make up the main body 4 are connected to each other by a pin 32, and the cross head 36, which is integral with the male thread member 22, the housing 12, and the movable platen 16, are connected to each other by a pin 38, 40 and 42. The male threaded member 22 meshes with the female threaded member 44 to constitute a ball screw mechanism. The female threaded member 44 is rotatably supported by the housing 12, but is restrained from moving in the axial direction. A pulley 46 is provided on the female threaded member 44 so as to rotate together therewith, and this pulley 46 is connected to another pulley 48 via a belt 47. The pulley 48 is rotatably driven by an electric motor 50 attached to the housing 12 via a bracket 49. Electric motor 50 has a pulse generator 54 .

次に金型接触位置を設定する方法について説明
する。
Next, a method for setting the mold contact position will be explained.

まず、所定の型締力が得られるように型締装置
が次のようにして調整される。ナツト17を回転
することによりハウジング12を移動させ、トグ
ル機構24が伸び切つた状態で固定枠18に対し
て可動型20が接触する状態とする。次いでトグ
ル機構24を縮小させ、可動盤16及び可動型2
0を後退させ、次いでナツト17を回転させてハ
ウジング12を固定盤10方向へ所定量だけ移動
させる。このハウジング12の移動量により型締
力が決定される。次いで電動機50を作動させ、
クロスヘツド36を前進させる。このときの電動
機50の駆動力は非常に小さくしておく。このク
ロスヘツド36の前進の間、クロスヘツド36の
位置はパルス発生器54によつて検出され、パル
ス発生器54の検出値は第1図に示すように演算
器60に入力されて位置信号とされ、また同時に
パルス発生器54の検出値は微分器62にも入力
され、これにより微分演算されて速度信号に変換
される。微分器62からの速度信号は判定器64
に入力されており、判定器64は速度信号が0に
なつたとき制御器66に信号を出力する。速度信
号が0となるのは、可動盤16が前進して可動型
20が固定枠18に接触したときである。金型が
接触して判定器64が制御盤66に信号を出力す
ると、その時点で演算器60から入力されている
位置信号を射出機制御装置68の記憶器70に記
憶させる。以後の射出機制御装置68による制御
においては、型閉工程が完了して型締工程を開始
させる信号として、記憶器70に記憶された位置
信号が用いられる。なお、金型温度の変化によつ
て金型厚さが変化し、これにより金型接触位置も
微小ではあるが変化することになる。この金型接
触位置の変化に応じて記憶器70に記憶させる位
置信号を較正するために、上記のような金型接触
位置の設定を各シヨツトごと又は所定シヨツト数
ごとに、あるいは任意の時間ごとに行うようにす
ればよい。また、上記のような金型厚さの変化に
よつて、実際には金型が接触しているのに型締工
程開始信号が出力されなくなることを未然に防止
するために、初期記憶値に一定の幅を与えてもよ
い。例えば、初期記憶値が100mmであれば±1mm
の許容値を与えて99〜101mmとしておけば、金型
接触位置が変化しても型締工程へ移行する信号が
出力される。
First, the mold clamping device is adjusted as follows so as to obtain a predetermined mold clamping force. By rotating the nut 17, the housing 12 is moved, and the movable mold 20 is brought into contact with the fixed frame 18 with the toggle mechanism 24 fully extended. Next, the toggle mechanism 24 is reduced, and the movable platen 16 and the movable mold 2
0 is moved backward, and then the nut 17 is rotated to move the housing 12 by a predetermined amount toward the fixed platen 10. The mold clamping force is determined by the amount of movement of the housing 12. Next, operate the electric motor 50,
Move the crosshead 36 forward. The driving force of the electric motor 50 at this time is kept very small. While the crosshead 36 is moving forward, the position of the crosshead 36 is detected by the pulse generator 54, and the detected value of the pulse generator 54 is inputted to a calculator 60 as shown in FIG. 1 to be used as a position signal. At the same time, the detected value of the pulse generator 54 is also input to the differentiator 62, where it is differentiated and converted into a speed signal. The speed signal from the differentiator 62 is sent to the determiner 64
The determiner 64 outputs a signal to the controller 66 when the speed signal becomes zero. The speed signal becomes 0 when the movable platen 16 moves forward and the movable mold 20 contacts the fixed frame 18. When the mold contacts and the determiner 64 outputs a signal to the control panel 66, the position signal inputted from the calculator 60 at that time is stored in the memory 70 of the injection machine control device 68. In the subsequent control by the injection machine control device 68, the position signal stored in the memory 70 is used as a signal for starting the mold clamping process when the mold closing process is completed. Note that the mold thickness changes due to a change in mold temperature, and as a result, the mold contact position also changes, albeit slightly. In order to calibrate the position signal to be stored in the memory 70 according to the change in the mold contact position, the mold contact position as described above can be set for each shot, every predetermined number of shots, or at any arbitrary time interval. All you have to do is to do it. In addition, in order to prevent the mold clamping process start signal from not being output even though the molds are actually in contact due to the change in mold thickness as described above, the initial memory value is changed. A certain width may be given. For example, if the initial memory value is 100mm, ±1mm
If the allowable value is set at 99 to 101 mm, a signal to proceed to the mold clamping process will be output even if the mold contact position changes.

なお、この実施例はトグル式型締装置について
説明したが、直圧式型締装置においても同様に本
発明を適用することができる。また、上述の形式
のトグル式型締装置以外のもの、例えばリニアモ
ータを用いてクロスヘツドを前後進させる形式の
型締装置、油圧シリンダを用いてクロスヘツドを
前後進させる形式の型締装置にも本発明は適用可
能である。また、上述の実施例では、パルス発生
器54によつて可動盤16と所定の関係で移動す
るクロスヘツド36の位置を検出するようにした
が、クロスヘツド36の位置又は可動盤16の位
置を直線型エンコーダなどによつて直接検出する
ようにしても差し支えない。また、本実施例で
は、パルス発生器54と微分器62とによつて速
度0を検出するようにしたが、可動盤16又はク
ロスヘツド36に速度検出器を設けて速度を直接
検出するようにしてもよい。
Although this embodiment has been described with respect to a toggle type mold clamping device, the present invention can be similarly applied to a direct pressure type mold clamping device. In addition, it is also applicable to mold clamping devices other than the above-mentioned toggle type mold clamping devices, such as mold clamping devices that use a linear motor to move the crosshead back and forth, and mold clamping devices that use a hydraulic cylinder to move the crosshead back and forth. The invention is applicable. Further, in the above embodiment, the position of the crosshead 36 that moves in a predetermined relationship with the movable platen 16 is detected by the pulse generator 54, but the position of the crosshead 36 or the position of the movable platen 16 is Direct detection using an encoder or the like may also be used. Further, in this embodiment, the pulse generator 54 and the differentiator 62 are used to detect zero speed, but a speed detector is provided on the movable platen 16 or the crosshead 36 to directly detect the speed. Good too.

(ト) 発明の効果 以上説明してきたように、本発明によると、可
動盤又はこれと所定の関係で移動する部材の速度
を検出し、これが0となつたときの位置を金型接
触位置とするようにしたので、作業者の調整作業
のばらつきにより金型接触位置が相違することが
防止され、また電気的な遠隔操作によつて金型接
触位置を決定することができるので生産性が向上
する。また、金型の温度変化などによつて金型接
触位置が変化した場合にも容易に較正を行うこと
ができる。
(g) Effects of the Invention As explained above, according to the present invention, the speed of the movable platen or a member moving in a predetermined relationship with the movable platen is detected, and the position when this becomes 0 is determined as the mold contact position. This prevents the mold contact position from changing due to variations in adjustment work by the operator, and improves productivity because the mold contact position can be determined by electrical remote control. do. Furthermore, even if the mold contact position changes due to changes in mold temperature, etc., calibration can be easily performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の実施例を示す図、第2図は本
発明を適用するトグル式型締装置を示す図であ
る。 10……固定盤、16……可動盤、24……ト
グル機構、50……電動機、54……パルス発生
器、60……演算器、62……微分器、64……
判定器、66……制御器、68……射出機制御装
置、70……記憶器。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a toggle type mold clamping device to which the present invention is applied. 10... Fixed plate, 16... Movable plate, 24... Toggle mechanism, 50... Electric motor, 54... Pulse generator, 60... Arithmetic unit, 62... Differentiator, 64...
Judgment device, 66...controller, 68...injection machine control device, 70...memory device.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 所定の型締力が得られるように型締装置を調
整した後、可動盤を型開状態から微力によつて固
定盤側に前進させると共に可動盤又はこれと所定
の関係で移動する部材の移動速度を検出し、この
移動速度が0となつたときの可動盤又はこれと所
定の関係で移動する部材の位置を記憶し、この記
憶された位置を型締工程を開始させる金型接触位
置とすることを特徴とする型締装置の金型接触位
置設定方法。 2 可動盤又はこれと所定の関係で移動する部材
の位置を検出する位置検出装置と、可動盤又はこ
れと所定の関係で移動する部材の移動速度を検出
する速度検出装置と、速度検出装置によつて検出
される速度が0となつたことを判定する判定器
と、判定器が速度0となつたことを判定した時点
の位置検出装置からの信号を型締工程を開始させ
る金型接触位置として記憶器に記憶させる制御器
と、を有する型締装置の金型接触位置設定装置。
[Claims] 1. After adjusting the mold clamping device so as to obtain a predetermined mold clamping force, the movable platen is advanced from the mold open state to the fixed platen side using a slight force, and the movable platen or the predetermined clamping force is moved forward from the mold open state toward the fixed platen. Detect the moving speed of the member that moves in relation to the relationship, store the position of the movable plate or the member that moves in a predetermined relationship with this when this moving speed becomes 0, and use this memorized position in the mold clamping process. A method for setting a mold contact position of a mold clamping device, characterized in that the mold contact position is set as a starting mold contact position. 2. A position detection device that detects the position of the movable platen or a member that moves in a predetermined relationship with it; a speed detection device that detects the moving speed of the movable platen or a member that moves in a predetermined relationship with it; A determiner determines that the detected speed has become 0, and a mold contact position that starts the mold clamping process by transmitting a signal from the position detection device at the time when the determiner determines that the speed has become 0. A mold contact position setting device for a mold clamping device, comprising: a controller for storing information in a memory as a controller;
JP26269486A 1986-11-06 1986-11-06 Method and apparatus for setting mold contact position of mold clamping device Granted JPS63116821A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26269486A JPS63116821A (en) 1986-11-06 1986-11-06 Method and apparatus for setting mold contact position of mold clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26269486A JPS63116821A (en) 1986-11-06 1986-11-06 Method and apparatus for setting mold contact position of mold clamping device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63116821A JPS63116821A (en) 1988-05-21
JPH0434928B2 true JPH0434928B2 (en) 1992-06-09

Family

ID=17379295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26269486A Granted JPS63116821A (en) 1986-11-06 1986-11-06 Method and apparatus for setting mold contact position of mold clamping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63116821A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0626812B2 (en) * 1987-12-23 1994-04-13 住友重機械工業株式会社 Method for determining the fully closed position of the mold

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63116821A (en) 1988-05-21

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