JPH0435890B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0435890B2 JPH0435890B2 JP60265695A JP26569585A JPH0435890B2 JP H0435890 B2 JPH0435890 B2 JP H0435890B2 JP 60265695 A JP60265695 A JP 60265695A JP 26569585 A JP26569585 A JP 26569585A JP H0435890 B2 JPH0435890 B2 JP H0435890B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- coil
- strip
- winding frame
- strip conductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Insulating Of Coils (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の属する技術分野〕
本発明は静止誘導電器の条コイル、ことに樹脂
モールド形誘導電器の条コイルの巻線方法に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field to Which the Invention Pertains] The present invention relates to a method for winding a strip coil for a stationary induction appliance, particularly a strip coil for a resin molded induction appliance.
〔従来技術とその問題点〕
第4図は条コイルを用いた樹脂モールド巻線の
従来技術の一例を示す側断面図であり、1A,1
B,1C等複数個の条コイル1が無機質充填材が
配合されたエポキシ樹脂硬化物からなるモールド
樹脂2中に一体にモールドされ、所定の角度方向
には埋込み端子金具6が設けられている。条コイ
ル1A,1B,1C等はそれぞれ筒状のプレスボ
ード、FRPなどからなる巻枠3の外側に、薄い
帯状のアルミニウム、銅などの条導体4とポリエ
ステルフイルム、クラフト紙などの絶縁シート5
と重ね合わせて複数回巻回したものからなり、巻
枠3に接する条導体、絶縁シートの巻初め部分は
粘着テープなどにより巻枠に固定され、また巻枠
と条コイルとを要所で絶縁テープで緊縛すること
により条コイルの形態が保持される。したがつ
て、巻枠3は条コイルの保管、移動、型組込みな
どに際してコイルが変形したり、始終端からコイ
ルがばらけたりするのを防ぎ、かつ型内における
コイルの位置を保持する役割を果たすものであ
り、モールド樹脂が硬化した時点ではむしろ膨張
係数の差に起因する熱応力の発生源になりやす
く、またモールド樹脂との間にはく離が生じた場
合には部分放電の発生源となるなど、樹脂モール
ド巻線に悪影響を与えるなどの欠点があり、絶縁
寸法の縮少やコストダウンの面からもその改善が
求められている。[Prior art and its problems] Figure 4 is a side sectional view showing an example of the prior art of resin molded winding using a strip coil.
A plurality of strip coils 1 such as B and 1C are integrally molded in a mold resin 2 made of a cured epoxy resin mixed with an inorganic filler, and embedded terminal fittings 6 are provided in a predetermined angular direction. The strip coils 1A, 1B, 1C, etc. each have a thin strip-shaped strip conductor 4 made of aluminum, copper, etc. and an insulating sheet 5 made of polyester film, kraft paper, etc. on the outside of a winding frame 3 made of cylindrical pressboard, FRP, etc.
The strip conductor in contact with the winding frame 3 and the beginning of the insulating sheet are fixed to the winding frame with adhesive tape, and the winding frame and the strip coil are insulated at key points. The shape of the strip coil is maintained by binding it with tape. Therefore, the winding frame 3 has the role of preventing the coil from being deformed or coming apart from the beginning and end when the strip coil is stored, moved, incorporated into a mold, etc., and also to maintain the position of the coil within the mold. When the mold resin hardens, it tends to become a source of thermal stress due to the difference in expansion coefficient, and if delamination occurs between the mold resin and the mold resin, it becomes a source of partial discharge. There are drawbacks such as adverse effects on resin molded windings, and improvements are being sought from the standpoint of reducing insulation dimensions and cost reduction.
本発明は前述の状況に鑑みてなされたもので、
容易に形状安定性を保持することができ、かつ小
形化できる条コイルの巻線方法を提供することを
目的とする。
The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned situation, and
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for winding a strip coil that can easily maintain shape stability and be miniaturized.
本発明は、光硬化樹脂が例えば僅か1分間程度
の短時間の紫外線照射で常温で硬化できることに
着目し、条コイルの表面の少くとも一部分を透明
な合成樹脂フイルムと光硬化形接着剤の層状体か
らなる補強層で覆うことにより巻枠を取外しても
条コイルがその形態を保持できるようにしたもの
で、巻枠を紫外線を透過する透明な筒状体で形成
するよう巻線方法を構成したことにより、従来光
照射処理が困難であつた条コイルと巻枠との接触
面側にも補強層を条導体の巻回工程と並行して容
易に形成できるようにしたものである。
The present invention focuses on the fact that photocurable resins can be cured at room temperature by irradiation with ultraviolet light for a short period of time, for example, about one minute. By covering it with a reinforcing layer consisting of a body, the coil can maintain its shape even if the winding frame is removed.The winding method is structured so that the winding frame is formed of a transparent cylindrical body that transmits ultraviolet rays. As a result, it is now possible to easily form a reinforcing layer on the contact surface between the strip coil and the winding frame, which has conventionally been difficult to perform light irradiation treatment, in parallel with the step of winding the strip conductor.
以下本発明を実施例に基づいて説明する。 The present invention will be explained below based on examples.
第1図は本発明の実施例方法の説明図である。
図において、13は図示しない巻線機に支持され
て回転駆動される透明な円筒状の巻枠であり、例
えば筒状のアクリル樹脂、ガラス筒など紫外線を
含む照射光線を透過する透明な材料で構成され、
その周方向の要所には巻枠の取外しを容易にする
間隔片が介装される。10は透明な合成樹脂フイ
ルム11と光硬化形接着剤層12との層状体から
なる補強層であり、例えばポリエステルフイルム
に液状のポリエステル系紫外線硬化樹脂を塗布し
たものを、巻枠13側にポリエステルフイルムが
位置するよう密着して必要回数巻回することによ
り、合成樹脂フイルム11と光硬化形接着剤層1
2との層状体が形成される。1は補強層10の外
側に密着して巻装された条コイルであり、薄い帯
状のアルミニウム、銅などの条導体4とポリエス
テルフイルム、電気絶縁紙などの絶縁シート5と
を条導体4を内側に配して重ね合わせ、巻き始め
の1周分の条導体が前記層状体の外周面に位置す
る光硬化形接着剤層12に密着するよう必要回数
重ね巻きされる。14は筒状の巻枠13の内側に
配された例えば高圧水銀灯などの照射光源であ
り、照射光源14から放射された照射光線が巻枠
13および合成樹脂フイルム11を透過して光硬
化形接着剤層12に到達することにより、光硬化
形接着剤層12を極く短時間かつ常温で硬化させ
ることができ、最内周の条導体に固着した巻枠に
比べて薄い補強層10を形成することができる。
また、光照射処理のタイミングとしては、条導体
の巻き始めの1ターンが巻回された後であれば任
意の時点でよく、巻線作業と並行して照射処理を
行うようにすれば、特別の作業時間を設けずに十
分な照射時間を確保することができる。条コイル
1の巻線作業を終了した時点において巻終り部分
の巻戻りを阻止する緊縛処置を行なつた後巻枠1
3が取り外されるが、条導体の巻き始めの1ター
ン部分に適度の厚みで固着された補強層10は条
導体との相補作用により適度の剛性を発揮し、コ
イルの保管、運搬、型組込みなどの諸作業におい
て巻枠と同様にコイルのばらけの防止、形態の保
持に有効に機能するとともに、モールド樹脂中に
一体モールドされた時点においては、条導体の一
部として機能し、従来技術におけるFRPやプレ
スボードなどからなる巻線作業に耐える程厚く強
固な巻枠に比べて薄いために、熱応力の発生や空
隙の発生を生じ難く、したがつて絶縁上の弱点の
少い樹脂モールド巻線を得ることができる。 FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment method of the present invention.
In the figure, 13 is a transparent cylindrical winding frame that is supported and rotated by a winding machine (not shown), and is made of a transparent material that transmits irradiation light including ultraviolet rays, such as a cylindrical acrylic resin or a glass cylinder. configured,
Spacers are interposed at key points in the circumferential direction to facilitate removal of the winding frame. Reference numeral 10 denotes a reinforcing layer consisting of a layered body of a transparent synthetic resin film 11 and a photocurable adhesive layer 12. For example, a polyester film coated with a liquid polyester ultraviolet curable resin is coated with a polyester film on the winding frame 13 side. The synthetic resin film 11 and the photocurable adhesive layer 1 are wound by winding the film a necessary number of times in close contact with each other so that the film is positioned in the desired position.
A layered body with 2 is formed. Reference numeral 1 denotes a strip coil tightly wound on the outside of a reinforcing layer 10, in which a thin strip conductor 4 made of aluminum, copper, etc. and an insulating sheet 5 made of polyester film, electrically insulating paper, etc. are wrapped around the strip conductor 4 on the inside. The strip conductors are arranged in layers and overlapped, and the strip conductors are wound a necessary number of times so that the first round of the strip conductor is in close contact with the photocurable adhesive layer 12 located on the outer peripheral surface of the layered body. Reference numeral 14 denotes an irradiation light source such as a high-pressure mercury lamp placed inside the cylindrical winding frame 13, and the irradiation light beam emitted from the irradiation light source 14 passes through the winding frame 13 and the synthetic resin film 11 to form a photocurable adhesive. By reaching the adhesive layer 12, the photocurable adhesive layer 12 can be cured in a very short time at room temperature, forming a reinforcing layer 10 that is thinner than the winding frame fixed to the innermost strip conductor. can do.
In addition, the timing of the light irradiation treatment may be any time after the first turn of the strip conductor has been wound, and if the irradiation treatment is performed in parallel with the winding work, it may be possible to Sufficient irradiation time can be secured without additional work time. After completing the winding work of the strip coil 1, the winding frame 1 is secured to prevent unwinding of the end of the winding.
3 is removed, but the reinforcing layer 10, which is fixed to the first turn of the strip conductor with an appropriate thickness, exhibits appropriate rigidity due to its complementary action with the strip conductor, and is useful for storing, transporting, molding the coil, etc. It functions effectively to prevent the coil from coming apart and maintain its shape in the same way as the winding frame, and when it is integrally molded in the molding resin, it functions as a part of the strip conductor, which is different from the conventional technology. Because it is thinner than a winding frame made of FRP, pressboard, etc., which is thick and strong enough to withstand winding work, resin mold winding is less likely to generate thermal stress or voids, and therefore has fewer weak points in terms of insulation. You can get the line.
第2図は前述の実施例の変形例を示す説明図で
あり、条コイル1の外周側に固着した補強層20
を形成した点が前述の実施例と異なつており、補
強層20の光硬化処理は条コイルの外側に配され
た照射光源14により枠巻などの障害物に対する
配慮なしに容易に行うことができる。上述のよう
に構成された条コイルは補強層20により外周側
が緊縛されることにより、形状安定性がより優れ
た条コイルを得ることができる。 FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a modification of the above-described embodiment, in which a reinforcing layer 20 fixed to the outer circumferential side of the strip coil 1
This is different from the previous embodiments in that the reinforcing layer 20 is photocured by the irradiation light source 14 disposed outside the strip coil, and the reinforcing layer 20 can be easily cured without considering obstacles such as frames. . The outer circumferential side of the strip coil configured as described above is bound tightly by the reinforcing layer 20, thereby making it possible to obtain a strip coil with better shape stability.
第3図は前述の実施例の異なる変形例を示す条
コイルの断面図であり、コイル1の両側面に光硬
化樹脂を塗布し、これを光硬化処理した補強層3
0を設け、条コイルの表面全体を補強層で覆うよ
う構成した点が前述の実施例と異なつており、条
コイルの形状安定性をより強化することができ
る。 FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a strip coil showing a different modification of the above-mentioned embodiment, in which a reinforcing layer 3 is formed by applying a photo-curing resin to both sides of the coil 1 and photo-curing the resin.
This embodiment differs from the previous embodiment in that the reinforcing layer covers the entire surface of the strip coil, and the shape stability of the strip coil can be further strengthened.
なお、光硬化形接着剤はポリエステル系紫外線
硬化樹脂に限定されるものではなく、例えばエポ
キシ系や可視光線硬化形など必要に応じて選択使
用することができる。また、熱硬化併用形の光硬
化樹脂を用いることも可能であり、この場合補強
層を光硬化させて形状安定性を賦与した後、巻枠
を取り外し、コイル全体を加熱して後硬化処理を
行うことができ、条導体と絶縁シートとの間にも
熱硬化併用形の光硬化樹脂を塗布しておけば、熱
硬化処理によりより強固な条コイルを形成するこ
とができる。 Note that the photocurable adhesive is not limited to polyester-based ultraviolet curable resins, and may be selected from, for example, epoxy-based adhesives, visible light-curable adhesives, etc. as required. It is also possible to use a thermosetting photocurable resin; in this case, the reinforcing layer is photocured to provide shape stability, the winding frame is removed, and the entire coil is heated and post-cured. If a thermosetting photocurable resin is also applied between the strip conductor and the insulating sheet, a stronger strip coil can be formed by thermosetting.
本発明は前述のように、巻枠を照射光線を透過
する透明な筒状体で形成するとともに、巻枠の外
側に透明な合成樹脂フイルムと光硬化接着剤の層
状体、および光硬化接着剤層に巻き始め部分が密
着した条導体を層間に絶縁シートを介在させて巻
回し、透明な巻枠の内側に配された照射光源によ
り光硬化接着剤層を光硬化させることにより条導
体に固着した補強層が形成されるよう構成した。
その結果、巻枠に邪魔されて光硬化しにくい条コ
イルの内周側に条導体に固着されることにより剛
性が強化された薄い補強層を巻線作業に並行して
短時間で形成することができ、巻枠を取除いた後
もコイルのばらけや変形を阻止できる保管、運
搬、型組込みなどに対する形状安定性の優れた条
コイルの巻線方法を提供することができる。条コ
イルがモールド樹脂中に一体モールドされた状態
においては、従来技術における巻枠部分に発生す
る熱応力や部分放電の発生など樹脂モールド巻線
の性能を阻害する問題点が排除され、補強層の厚
みが巻枠のそれに比べて薄いことと併せて性能の
よい樹脂モールド巻線をコンパクトに形成するこ
とに貢献できる。
As described above, the present invention includes a winding frame made of a transparent cylindrical body that transmits irradiation light, and a layered body of a transparent synthetic resin film and a photocurable adhesive on the outside of the winding frame, and a layered body of a photocurable adhesive. A strip conductor whose winding start portion is in close contact with the layer is wound with an insulating sheet interposed between the layers, and the photocuring adhesive layer is photocured using an irradiation light source placed inside the transparent winding frame, thereby fixing it to the strip conductor. The structure was such that a reinforced layer was formed.
As a result, a thin reinforcing layer whose rigidity is strengthened by being fixed to the strip conductor can be formed in a short time in parallel with the winding work on the inner circumferential side of the strip coil, which is difficult to photocure because it is obstructed by the winding frame. It is possible to provide a method for winding a strip coil that has excellent shape stability for storage, transportation, mold assembly, etc., and can prevent the coil from coming apart or deforming even after the winding frame is removed. When the strip coil is integrally molded in the molded resin, problems that impede the performance of resin-molded windings, such as thermal stress and partial discharge that occur in the winding frame in the conventional technology, are eliminated, and the reinforcing layer In addition to being thinner than the winding frame, it can contribute to the compact formation of resin molded windings with good performance.
第1図は本発明の実施例方法の説明図、第2図
は実施例の変形例を示す説明図、第3図は実施例
の異なる変形例を示す要部の断面図、第4図は樹
脂モールド巻線の従来構造の一例を示す側断面図
である。
1,1A,1B,1C……条コイル、2……モ
ールド樹脂、3,13……巻枠、4……条導体、
5……絶縁シート、10,20,30……補強
層、11……合成樹脂フイルム、12……光硬化
形接着剤層、13……透明な巻枠、14……照射
光源。
Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment method of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a modification of the embodiment, Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part showing a different modification of the embodiment, and Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating a modification of the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a side sectional view showing an example of a conventional structure of a resin molded winding. 1, 1A, 1B, 1C... Strip coil, 2... Molding resin, 3, 13... Winding frame, 4... Strip conductor,
5... Insulating sheet, 10, 20, 30... Reinforcement layer, 11... Synthetic resin film, 12... Photo-curable adhesive layer, 13... Transparent winding frame, 14... Irradiation light source.
Claims (1)
てなるコイルの内周面に密着形成された透明な合
成樹脂フイルムと光硬化形接着剤の層状体からな
る補強層によりコイルの形態が保持される条コイ
ルの巻線方法であつて、回動駆動される筒状の透
明な巻枠の外周面に前記接着剤層を外側にして前
記合成樹脂フイルムを1回以上巻回した後、接着
剤層に前記条導体が密着するよう条導体と絶縁シ
ートとを重ね巻きする工程と、前記条導体が1回
巻回以上巻回された時点以後に、前記巻枠の内側
に配された照射光源により前記巻枠を回転しつつ
前記条コイルの内周側の補強層の接着剤層を光硬
化する工程とを含むことを特徴とする条コイルの
巻線方法。 2 特許請求の範囲第1項記載の方法において、
巻線工程終了後巻枠が取り外されることを特徴と
する条コイルの巻線方法。[Claims] 1. A reinforcing layer consisting of a layered material of a transparent synthetic resin film and a photocurable adhesive closely formed on the inner circumferential surface of a coil formed by overlapping a thin strip conductor and an insulating sheet. A method for winding a strip coil in which the shape of the coil is maintained, the synthetic resin film being wound one or more times on the outer peripheral surface of a rotationally driven cylindrical transparent winding frame with the adhesive layer on the outside. After winding, a step of overlapping the strip conductor and an insulating sheet so that the strip conductor is in close contact with the adhesive layer, and a step of wrapping the strip conductor inside the winding frame after the strip conductor has been wound one or more turns. A method for winding a strip coil, comprising the step of photo-curing an adhesive layer of a reinforcing layer on the inner circumferential side of the strip coil while rotating the winding frame using an irradiation light source disposed in the coil. 2. In the method described in claim 1,
A method for winding a strip coil, characterized in that the winding frame is removed after the winding process is completed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26569585A JPS62125614A (en) | 1985-11-26 | 1985-11-26 | Wiring method of stripe coil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26569585A JPS62125614A (en) | 1985-11-26 | 1985-11-26 | Wiring method of stripe coil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62125614A JPS62125614A (en) | 1987-06-06 |
| JPH0435890B2 true JPH0435890B2 (en) | 1992-06-12 |
Family
ID=17420723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26569585A Granted JPS62125614A (en) | 1985-11-26 | 1985-11-26 | Wiring method of stripe coil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62125614A (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55138220A (en) * | 1979-04-12 | 1980-10-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Manufacture of resin-impregnated formed coil |
-
1985
- 1985-11-26 JP JP26569585A patent/JPS62125614A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62125614A (en) | 1987-06-06 |
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