JPH0440119Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0440119Y2 JPH0440119Y2 JP19757887U JP19757887U JPH0440119Y2 JP H0440119 Y2 JPH0440119 Y2 JP H0440119Y2 JP 19757887 U JP19757887 U JP 19757887U JP 19757887 U JP19757887 U JP 19757887U JP H0440119 Y2 JPH0440119 Y2 JP H0440119Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- duct
- air
- rotating
- hollow
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は天井から吊り下げられた回転フアンか
ら調和空気を室内に吹き出すようにした空気調和
装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an air conditioner that blows conditioned air into a room from a rotating fan suspended from the ceiling.
(従来の技術及びその問題点)
本出願人はさきに第4図及び第5図に示す空気
調和装置を提案した。(実願昭62−56739号)
第4図及び第5図において、1は回転フアン
で、室2の天井3から吊り下げられている。この
回転フアン1の中空の回転軸4の上端はシール1
0を介してダクト11の一端に連接され、天井3
に固定されたモータ5によつて減速機6を介して
回転駆動される。回転軸4の下端に固定された中
空のボス7には複数(図には4ケ)の中空翼8の
基端が固定されている。この中空翼8は、第2図
に示すように、水平面に対して所定の抑角θをな
すように取り付けられていて、その表裏両面には
多数の空気吹出口9が穿設されている。(Prior art and its problems) The present applicant previously proposed an air conditioner shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. (Utility Application No. 62-56739) In FIGS. 4 and 5, 1 is a rotating fan, which is suspended from the ceiling 3 of the room 2. The upper end of the hollow rotating shaft 4 of this rotating fan 1 is sealed with a seal 1.
0 to one end of the duct 11 through the ceiling 3
It is rotationally driven via a reduction gear 6 by a motor 5 fixed to. The base ends of a plurality of (four in the figure) hollow wings 8 are fixed to a hollow boss 7 fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft 4. As shown in FIG. 2, this hollow blade 8 is attached so as to form a predetermined depression angle θ with respect to a horizontal plane, and a large number of air outlets 9 are provided on both the front and back surfaces of the hollow blade 8.
室外13には調和空気発生器14が設置され、
この調和空気発生器14は圧縮機15、室外熱交
換器16、室外フアン17、絞り18、室内熱交
換器19、室内フアン20等からなる。そして、
室内熱交換器19及び室内フアン20はダクト1
1内に配設され、このダクト11の室2への開口
21にはダンバ22が配設され、室外13への開
口23にはダンパ24が配設されている。 A conditioned air generator 14 is installed outside the room 13,
The conditioned air generator 14 includes a compressor 15, an outdoor heat exchanger 16, an outdoor fan 17, an aperture 18, an indoor heat exchanger 19, an indoor fan 20, and the like. and,
The indoor heat exchanger 19 and the indoor fan 20 are connected to the duct 1
A damper 22 is provided at the opening 21 of the duct 11 to the room 2, and a damper 24 is provided to the opening 23 to the outside 13 of the duct 11.
冷房運転時には、ダンパ22を開、ダンパ24
を閉とし、調和空気発生器14を運転する。する
と、圧縮機15から吐出された冷媒が室外熱交換
器16、絞り18、室内熱交換器19をこの順に
経て圧縮機15に戻り、これと同時に室内空気は
室内フアン20によつて開口21からダクト11
内に吸引され、室内熱交換器19を流過する過程
で冷却される。そして、この調和空気は回転フア
ン1の回転軸4、ボス7、複数の中空翼8の中空
部を経て多数の空気吹出口9から室2内に吹き出
される。これと同時に回転フアン1をモータ5に
よつて減速機6を介して回転することによつて、
室内空気は中空翼8により下方に付勢され、空気
吹出口9から吹き出された調和空気とともに室2
内を循環する。 During cooling operation, the damper 22 is opened and the damper 24 is closed.
is closed and the conditioned air generator 14 is operated. Then, the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 15 passes through the outdoor heat exchanger 16, the throttle 18, and the indoor heat exchanger 19 in this order and returns to the compressor 15, and at the same time, indoor air is passed through the opening 21 by the indoor fan 20. Duct 11
The heat exchanger 19 cools the air as it passes through the indoor heat exchanger 19. Then, this conditioned air passes through the rotary shaft 4 of the rotary fan 1, the boss 7, and the hollow portion of the plurality of hollow blades 8, and is blown out into the room 2 from a large number of air outlets 9. At the same time, by rotating the rotary fan 1 by the motor 5 via the reducer 6,
The indoor air is forced downward by the hollow blades 8 and flows into the room 2 along with the conditioned air blown out from the air outlet 9.
circulate within.
暖房運転時には調和空気発生器14の冷媒を冷
房運転時と逆方向に循環させる。 During heating operation, the refrigerant of the conditioned air generator 14 is circulated in the opposite direction to that during cooling operation.
換気時にはダンパ22を閉、ダンパ24を開と
し、調和空気発生器14の室内フアン20を駆動
すれば室外13の新鮮な空気が開口23からダク
ト11内に吸引されて室内フアン20、室内熱交
換器19を流過して回転フアン1から室2内に供
給される。 During ventilation, the damper 22 is closed, the damper 24 is opened, and the indoor fan 20 of the conditioned air generator 14 is driven. Fresh air from the outdoors 13 is sucked into the duct 11 through the opening 23, and the indoor fan 20 and indoor heat exchange are performed. It flows through the container 19 and is supplied into the chamber 2 from the rotating fan 1.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点)
上記従来の空気調和装置においては、冷房運転
時、調和空気発生器14で生成された冷気がダク
ト11から回転軸4に流入する際、これらの接続
部から天井3の上方に冷気が漏洩する。接続部に
はシール10が介装されてはいるが、この接続部
からの冷気の漏洩を完全に阻止することができな
かつた。そして、この接続部は天井3の上方に位
置しているので、この接続部から漏洩した冷気は
室2の冷房に役立たない。従つて、この空気調和
装置の冷却能力の損失をもたらすのみならず接続
部の周囲の物体を冷却してその表面に結露を発生
させ、結露量が多い場合には露が天井3を汚損
し、又は室2内に滴下するという不具合があつ
た。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the conventional air conditioner described above, during cooling operation, when the cold air generated by the conditioned air generator 14 flows from the duct 11 to the rotating shaft 4, it flows from these connections. Cold air leaks above the ceiling 3. Although a seal 10 is interposed in the connection, it has not been possible to completely prevent cold air from leaking from the connection. Since this connecting part is located above the ceiling 3, the cold air leaking from this connecting part is not useful for cooling the room 2. Therefore, not only does this result in a loss of cooling capacity of the air conditioner, but it also cools objects around the connection and causes dew condensation to form on its surface, and if the amount of dew condensation is large, the dew stains the ceiling 3. Or, there was a problem of dripping into the chamber 2.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本考案は上記問題点に対処するために提案され
たものであつて、その要旨とするところは、中空
の回転ダクト及び多数の空気吹出口を具えた中空
翼を有する回転フアンを室内の天井に吊り下げ、
調和空気発生器で生成された調和空気を天井に固
定された固定ダクト及び上記回転ダクトを経て上
記中空翼の中空部に導き上記空気吹出口から室内
に吹き出す空気調和装置において、上記固定ダク
トと上記回転ダクトとの接続部を室内に配置した
ことを特徴とする空気調和装置にある。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention was proposed to solve the above problems, and its gist is to provide a hollow rotary duct and a hollow rotary duct with a large number of air outlets. A rotating fan with wings is suspended from the ceiling of the room.
An air conditioner in which conditioned air generated by a conditioned air generator is guided to the hollow part of the hollow blade through a fixed duct fixed to the ceiling and the rotating duct and blown into the room from the air outlet, the fixed duct and the above An air conditioner characterized in that a connection part with a rotating duct is located indoors.
(作用)
本考案においては、上記構成を具えているた
め、調和空気は固定ダクトとの接続部から室内に
吹き出される。(Function) Since the present invention has the above configuration, the conditioned air is blown into the room from the connection part with the fixed duct.
(実施例) 本考案の1実施例が第1図に示されている。(Example) One embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG.
30は回転フアンで、回転ダクト31とこの回
転ダクト31に基端が固定されて放射方向に伸び
る複数の中空翼32からなり、中空翼32には多
数の空気吹出口33が穿設されている。34は調
和空気発生器で、天井35に固定され、冷房運転
時には冷風を、暖房運転時には温風を生成する。
36は天井35に固定された固定ダクトで、天井
35の上面に配置されて水平に伸びる水平部36
aと、天井35を貫通して下方に伸びる垂直部3
6bからなる。そして、この垂直部36bの下端
は回転ダクト31の上端開口からその中に若干量
挿入されている。37はモータで、水平部36a
上に配設され、その回転軸38は垂直部36b及
び回転ダクト31の中心を通つて下方に伸び、そ
の下端には回転フアン30が固着されている。 Reference numeral 30 denotes a rotating fan, which is composed of a rotating duct 31 and a plurality of hollow blades 32 whose base ends are fixed to the rotating duct 31 and extend in the radial direction, and the hollow blades 32 are provided with a large number of air outlet ports 33. . A conditioned air generator 34 is fixed to the ceiling 35 and generates cold air during cooling operation and warm air during heating operation.
36 is a fixed duct fixed to the ceiling 35, and a horizontal part 36 is arranged on the upper surface of the ceiling 35 and extends horizontally.
a, and a vertical portion 3 extending downward through the ceiling 35.
Consisting of 6b. The lower end of this vertical portion 36b is slightly inserted into the rotary duct 31 from its upper end opening. 37 is a motor, and the horizontal part 36a
The rotating shaft 38 extends downward through the vertical portion 36b and the center of the rotating duct 31, and a rotating fan 30 is fixed to the lower end thereof.
しかして、モータ37を駆動すると、回転軸3
8を介して回転フアン30が回転駆動される。一
方、調和空気発生器34で生成された冷風又は温
風等の調和空気は固定ダクト36の水平部36
a、垂直部36b内を経て回転フアン30の回転
ダクト31内に入り、次いで、中空翼31の中空
部内にその基端から流入して、多数の空気吹出口
33から室39内に吹き出される。この調和空気
の一部は固定ダクト36と回転ダクト31との接
続部の〓間40から室39内に吹き出される。 Therefore, when the motor 37 is driven, the rotating shaft 3
A rotary fan 30 is rotationally driven via the rotary fan 8 . On the other hand, conditioned air such as cold air or warm air generated by the conditioned air generator 34 is sent to the horizontal portion 36 of the fixed duct 36.
a, enters the rotating duct 31 of the rotating fan 30 through the vertical portion 36b, then flows into the hollow portion of the hollow blade 31 from its base end, and is blown out into the chamber 39 from the numerous air outlets 33; . A part of this conditioned air is blown into the chamber 39 from a gap 40 between the fixed duct 36 and the rotating duct 31.
上記実施例においては、固定ダクト36の垂直
部36bの径が回転フアン30の回転ダクト31
の径より小径とされ、垂直部36bの下端が回転
ダクト31の上端開口からその中に若干量嵌入さ
れているが、第2図に示すように、垂直部36b
の径と回転ダクト31の径をほぼ同径とし、垂直
部36bの下端開口と回転ダクト31の上端開口
が微少間隔を隔てて対向するように配置すること
がてき、また、第3図に示すように、回転ダクト
31の径を垂直部36Bの径より小径として、回
転ダクト31の上端を垂直部36bの下端開口か
らその中に若干量挿入するように配置することも
できる。 In the above embodiment, the diameter of the vertical portion 36b of the fixed duct 36 is the same as that of the rotating duct 31 of the rotating fan 30.
The lower end of the vertical portion 36b is slightly inserted into the upper end opening of the rotary duct 31, as shown in FIG.
and the diameter of the rotating duct 31, and the lower end opening of the vertical portion 36b and the upper end opening of the rotating duct 31 can be arranged so as to face each other with a slight interval therebetween, as shown in FIG. In this way, the diameter of the rotating duct 31 may be made smaller than the diameter of the vertical portion 36B, and the upper end of the rotating duct 31 may be inserted slightly into the vertical portion 36b from the opening at its lower end.
(考案の効果)
本考案においては、固定ダクトと回転ダクトと
の接続部を室内に配置したため、接続部から漏洩
した調和空気は室内に流入して室内の冷房に役立
つので、この空気調和装置の能力損失を招くこと
はない。また、接続部から冷風が漏洩しても接続
部の周囲にはこの冷風温度より高温の物体がない
ので結露が生じることはない。更に、接続部には
シールを介装する必要がないので、製作が容易と
なり、かつ、コストも安くなる。(Effects of the invention) In this invention, since the connection between the fixed duct and the rotating duct is placed indoors, the conditioned air leaking from the connection flows into the room and helps cool the room. No loss of capacity will result. Furthermore, even if cold air leaks from the connection, there is no object around the connection that is hotter than the temperature of the cold air, so no condensation occurs. Furthermore, since there is no need to provide a seal at the connection part, manufacturing becomes easier and costs are reduced.
第1図ないし第3図はそれぞれ本考案の実施例
を示す略示的断面図である。第4図及び第5図は
従来の空気調和装置の1例を示し、第4図は略示
的系統図、第5図は第4図の−線に沿う断面
図である。
室……39、天井……35、回転フアン……3
0、回転ダクト……31、中空翼……32、空気
吹出口……33、調和空気発生器……34、固定
ダクト……36、水平部……36a、垂直部……
36b、接続部〓間……40。
1 to 3 are schematic cross-sectional views showing embodiments of the present invention, respectively. 4 and 5 show an example of a conventional air conditioner, FIG. 4 is a schematic system diagram, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line - in FIG. 4. Room...39, Ceiling...35, Rotating fan...3
0, Rotating duct...31, Hollow blade...32, Air outlet...33, Conditioned air generator...34, Fixed duct...36, Horizontal part...36a, Vertical part...
36b, between connection parts...40.
Claims (1)
た中空翼を有する回転フアンを室内の天井に吊り
下げ、調和空気発生器で生成された調和空気を天
井に固定された固定ダクト及び上記回転ダクトを
経て上記中空翼の中空部に導き上記空気吹出口か
ら室内に吹き出す空気調和装置において、上記固
定ダクトと上記回転ダクトとの接続部を室内に配
置したことを特徴とする空気調和装置。 A rotary fan with hollow blades equipped with a hollow rotating duct and numerous air outlets is suspended from the ceiling of the room, and the conditioned air generated by the conditioned air generator is passed through the fixed duct fixed to the ceiling and the above-mentioned rotating duct. An air conditioner in which the air is guided into the hollow part of the hollow blade and blown into the room from the air outlet, characterized in that a connection part between the fixed duct and the rotating duct is disposed indoors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19757887U JPH0440119Y2 (en) | 1987-12-28 | 1987-12-28 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19757887U JPH0440119Y2 (en) | 1987-12-28 | 1987-12-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01102639U JPH01102639U (en) | 1989-07-11 |
| JPH0440119Y2 true JPH0440119Y2 (en) | 1992-09-21 |
Family
ID=31488124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19757887U Expired JPH0440119Y2 (en) | 1987-12-28 | 1987-12-28 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0440119Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000240591A (en) * | 1999-02-17 | 2000-09-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Impeller for blower |
| JP4642502B2 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2011-03-02 | 俊孝 田中 | Air conditioner |
-
1987
- 1987-12-28 JP JP19757887U patent/JPH0440119Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01102639U (en) | 1989-07-11 |
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