JPH0440357Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0440357Y2 JPH0440357Y2 JP12957886U JP12957886U JPH0440357Y2 JP H0440357 Y2 JPH0440357 Y2 JP H0440357Y2 JP 12957886 U JP12957886 U JP 12957886U JP 12957886 U JP12957886 U JP 12957886U JP H0440357 Y2 JPH0440357 Y2 JP H0440357Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- bracket
- brackets
- rail bracket
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
この考案は放牧場、農場、野外飼育場等の家畜
を放し飼いにする仕切られた地域を区画しかつ家
畜が外へ出ないようにするための牧柵の構造に係
る。[Detailed explanation of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention is used to divide partitioned areas such as pastures, farms, and outdoor breeding grounds where livestock are allowed to roam, and to prevent livestock from going outside. This relates to the structure of the pasture fence.
[従来の技術]
従来のこの種牧柵は、第9図に示すように木製
の支柱aを所定間隔で植立し、これらに同じく木
製の横木bを打ちつけ固定したものが大半であつ
て、このような牧柵は風雨に曝されている関係
上、腐食したり、割れたりして耐久性が低く、補
修に追われるという欠点があつた。そこで第10
図に示すように金属製の真直ぐな支柱cにブラケ
ツトdを介してトツプレールe、ミドルレール
f、ボトムレールgを固定した牧柵が考えられた
が、放牧場は一般に自然の地形そのままの状態を
保つているため、傾斜した地形に対応させるた
め、各種形状の異なつたブラケツトを準備し、そ
れらの中から地形の傾斜に合致したものを選択使
用している。[Prior Art] As shown in Fig. 9, most of the conventional fencing for this type of pasture are made by planting wooden posts a at predetermined intervals, and fixing them by nailing wooden crossbars b to them. Because these pasture fences are exposed to the wind and rain, they corrode or crack, resulting in low durability and the disadvantage of requiring frequent repairs. So the 10th
As shown in the figure, a pasture fence in which top rail e, middle rail f, and bottom rail g are fixed to straight metal posts c via brackets d has been considered, but grazing grounds are generally left with the natural topography as it is. To accommodate the sloped terrain, we prepare brackets of various shapes and select and use the one that matches the slope of the terrain.
[考案が解決しようとする課題]
上述のように多種類のブラケツトを準備ししか
もそれらを現場において選択使用するということ
は、極めて作業性が悪くしかも不経済であつて、
勢い地形の傾斜に必ずしも整合しない牧柵を構成
することになつて、外観上も好ましくないという
結果を招来していた。しかも従来の構造では支柱
は真直ぐな形状であるため、家畜特に馬が牧柵に
接触して支柱や突出しているねじやボルトの頭部
が馬体を傷付けるなどのおそれがあつた。[Problem to be solved by the invention] As mentioned above, preparing many types of brackets and selectively using them on site is extremely inefficient and uneconomical.
This resulted in the construction of pasture fences that did not necessarily match the slope of the terrain, resulting in an unfavorable appearance. Moreover, in the conventional structure, the posts are straight, so there is a risk that livestock, especially horses, may come into contact with the fence and the posts or the protruding heads of screws or bolts may injure the horse's body.
[課題を解決するための手段]
ここにおいてこの考案は、上述の従来構造にお
いて解決すべき課題とされた点を解決すべく、放
牧場等の仕切られた地域の内側へ上端を偏倚させ
た支柱を有する牧柵であつて、この支柱に上端の
ほぼ水平向きの円形開口部に、あらかじめ所望角
度でトツプレール用ブラケツトをボルト止めされ
前記開口部に嵌合する形状を有する固定体を挿入
固定し、ミドルレール用ブラケツト及びボトムレ
ール用ブラケツトを、前記支柱を貫通しかつこれ
らブラケツトに突設した当接部の雌ねじ部に螺合
されるボルトに介して前記支柱の内側の中間部及
び下部に取り付け、前記各ブラケツトには両側端
に開口した中央部に向つて緩く拡がるテーパを付
した通し孔が形成されており、これら各ブラケツ
トの通し孔に両側からトツプレール、ミドルレー
ル及びボトムレールを各々挿入し、これらブラケ
ツトに螺合貫通するボルト等の締結具によつて各
レールの端部を固定してなる牧柵を提供するもの
である。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the problems that should be solved with the conventional structure mentioned above, this invention is based on a pillar whose upper end is biased towards the inside of a partitioned area such as a grazing field. A top rail bracket is bolted in advance to a substantially horizontal circular opening at the upper end of the support, and a fixing body having a shape that fits into the opening is inserted and fixed, A middle rail bracket and a bottom rail bracket are attached to the inner middle and lower portions of the pillars via bolts that pass through the pillars and are screwed into female threads of abutting parts protruding from these brackets, Each of the brackets is formed with a tapered through hole that opens at both ends and gradually widens toward the center, and a top rail, a middle rail, and a bottom rail are inserted into the through holes of each bracket from both sides, The present invention provides a pasture fence in which the ends of each rail are fixed by fasteners such as bolts that thread through these brackets.
[作用]
上記構成において、一種類(一組)の固定体を
トツプレール用ブラケツト、ミドルレール用ブラ
ケツト及び/又はボトムレール用ビラケツトを用
意し、地形に合わせて、各レールを支持固定して
牧柵を構成する。[Function] In the above configuration, one type (one set) of fixing bodies is prepared as a top rail bracket, a middle rail bracket, and/or a bottom rail bracket, and each rail is supported and fixed according to the topography, and the pasture fence is installed. Configure.
[実施例]
以下にこの考案を図面にしたがつて詳細に説明
する。[Example] This invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
先ず第1図及び第2図はこの考案の牧柵の組付
状況を略示する側面図及び断面図であつて、1は
放牧場等の仕切られた地域の内側へ上端を偏倚さ
せた形状を有して地面に植立される支柱で、2は
トツプレール用ブラケツト、3はミドルレール用
ブラケツト、4はボトムレール用ブラケツト、
5,6,7はトツプレール、ミドルレール、ボト
ムレールをそれぞれ示す。 First, Figures 1 and 2 are a side view and a sectional view schematically showing how the pasture fence of this invention is assembled, and 1 shows a shape in which the upper end is biased towards the inside of a partitioned area such as a grazing field. 2 is a bracket for the top rail, 3 is a bracket for the middle rail, 4 is a bracket for the bottom rail,
5, 6, and 7 indicate the top rail, middle rail, and bottom rail, respectively.
次に第3図ないし第6図によつて細部構造を説
明する。 Next, the detailed structure will be explained with reference to FIGS. 3 to 6.
前記支柱1の上端のはぼ水平向きの開口部8に
はあらかじめ所望角度(これは地形の傾斜に合わ
せて定められる)でトツプレール用ブラケツト2
にボルト9及びナツト10で固定された固定体1
1を挿入し、側方からねじ12で固定する。そし
て、前記トツプレール用ブラケツト2の通し孔2
Aの両側からトツプレール5,5を挿入し、牧柵
に関して下側及び外側からねじ13でトツプレー
ル用ブラケツト2に固定する。なお前記固定体1
1にはボルト9の頭部9aが陥入する凹部14を
ボルト孔に連続して設けられ、ナツト10による
締め付け作業を容易にしてある。 A top rail bracket 2 is inserted into the horizontal opening 8 at the upper end of the support 1 at a desired angle (this is determined according to the slope of the terrain).
A fixed body 1 fixed with bolts 9 and nuts 10 to
1 and secure with screws 12 from the side. And the through hole 2 of the top rail bracket 2
Insert the top rails 5, 5 from both sides of A, and fix them to the top rail bracket 2 with screws 13 from below and outside with respect to the pasture fence. Note that the fixed body 1
1 is provided with a concave portion 14 into which the head 9a of the bolt 9 is inserted, which is continuous with the bolt hole, to facilitate the tightening operation with the nut 10.
また支柱1の中間部において、この支柱1を貫
通するボルト15をミドルレール用ブラケツト3
に突設した当接部16に刻設した雌ねじ17に螺
合することによつて、ミドルレール用ブラケツト
3を支柱1に取り付け、このミドルレール用ブラ
ケツト3の通し孔3Aにミドルレール6,6を両
側から挿通し、それぞれ牧柵に関して下側及び外
側からねじ18でミドルレール用ブラケツト3に
固定する。 In addition, in the middle part of the pillar 1, the bolt 15 passing through the pillar 1 is attached to the middle rail bracket 3.
The middle rail bracket 3 is attached to the support column 1 by screwing into the female thread 17 formed in the abutment part 16 protruding from the middle rail 6, 6. are inserted from both sides and fixed to the middle rail bracket 3 with screws 18 from the bottom and outside of the fence, respectively.
上記ミドルレール6の下側に取り付けられるボ
トクレール7の構造はミドルレール6の取付構造
と同じであるので、第5図及び第6図において、
ミドルレール部の各部に付した符号を並べて、ボ
トムレール7の各部の符号を示して説明に代え
る。すなわち支柱1を貫通するボルト19により
固定されるべきボトムレール用ブラケツト4に突
設した当接部20には、このボルト19を螺合す
る雌ねじ部21が形成されており、ボトムレール
7,7は前記ボトムレール用ブラケツト4の通し
孔4Aの両端から挿入され、ねじ22で固定され
るのである。 The structure of the bottom rail 7 attached to the lower side of the middle rail 6 is the same as the mounting structure of the middle rail 6, so in FIGS. 5 and 6,
The reference numerals assigned to each part of the middle rail section are arranged, and the reference numerals of each part of the bottom rail 7 are shown for the sake of explanation. That is, an abutment part 20 protruding from the bottom rail bracket 4 to be fixed by a bolt 19 passing through the support column 1 is formed with a female thread part 21 into which the bolt 19 is screwed. are inserted from both ends of the through hole 4A of the bottom rail bracket 4 and fixed with screws 22.
以上の構成において特に注目すべきことは各部
材を結合するねじ、ボルトはすべて牧柵の下側又
は外側からねじ込み、牧柵の内側へねじ部やボル
トの頭部が露出しないように配慮されていること
である。 What is particularly noteworthy about the above structure is that all the screws and bolts that connect each member are screwed in from the bottom or outside of the fence, and care is taken to prevent the screws and bolt heads from being exposed to the inside of the fence. It is that you are.
上述のようにして各支柱1が植立された場合の
地形の傾斜に応じて前記トツプレール用ブラケツ
ト2に対する取付角度を変更する固定体11を使
用することにより、またミドルレール用ブラケツ
ト3及びボトムレール用ブラケツト4について
も、支柱1に対する取付角度を自由に変えること
によつて地形に合わせて牧柵を構成するのであ
る。 By using the fixing body 11 that changes the attachment angle to the top rail bracket 2 according to the slope of the terrain when each support 1 is erected as described above, the middle rail bracket 3 and the bottom rail can also be fixed. By freely changing the angle at which the bracket 4 is attached to the support post 1, the fence can be constructed in accordance with the topography.
前記支柱1の上端開口部8と固定体11はそれ
ぞれ円形断面とすることが必要であるが、各ブラ
ケツト2,3,4の通し孔や各レール5,6,7
は嵌合するもの同士が互いに相似形であればよ
く、したがつて円形のほか、四角、長方形、6角
形、8角形等の断面のものを任意使用可能であ
る。 It is necessary that the upper end opening 8 of the support column 1 and the fixed body 11 each have a circular cross section, but the through holes of each bracket 2, 3, 4 and each rail 5, 6, 7
It is sufficient that the fittings are similar in shape to each other, and therefore, in addition to circular shapes, any shapes having a square, rectangular, hexagonal, or octagonal cross section can be used.
更に前記各ブラケツト2,3,4の通し孔2
A,3A,4Aは、その両側端の開口部から中央
部に向つて緩く拡がるテーパを付したものとす
る。このテーパにより、各レールの挿入角度が傾
斜地等で、変動を生じても容易に行なえる。 Furthermore, the through holes 2 of each of the brackets 2, 3, 4
A, 3A, and 4A are tapered to gently widen from openings at both ends toward the center. This taper allows easy insertion even if the insertion angle of each rail varies, such as on a slope.
前述の例においては支柱1の上端縁を固定体1
1とトツプレール用ブラケツト2との間に挿入さ
せていたが、これに限らず、第7図に示すよう
に、支柱1の上端縁とトツプレール用ブラケツト
2の継手部23をほぼ同径の突き当て状とし、両
者間内に固定体11を位置させることもできる。 In the above example, the upper edge of the column 1 is connected to the fixed body 1
However, as shown in FIG. It is also possible to have a fixed body 11 positioned between the two.
第8図に示すようにトツプレール用ブラケツト
2の側にボルトの頭部を陥入する凹部14′を設
けた例示し、この場合はボルトの挿通の向きは前
述の各例とは逆となる。 As shown in FIG. 8, an example is provided in which a recess 14' into which the head of the bolt is inserted is provided on the side of the top rail bracket 2. In this case, the direction of insertion of the bolt is opposite to that of each of the above-mentioned examples.
[考案の効果]
この考案の上述の構造によれば次のような効果
を奏する。[Effects of the invention] The above-described structure of this invention provides the following effects.
一種類トツプレール用ブラケツト、ミドルレ
ール用ブラケツト及びボトムレール用ブラケツ
トを用意し、これらブラケツトの支柱に対する
取付角度を変えることで、地形に合わせて各レ
ールを正確、容易かつ確実に支持固定でき、部
材数の低減が可能となる。 By preparing one type of top rail bracket, middle rail bracket, and bottom rail bracket, and changing the mounting angle of these brackets to the pillars, each rail can be supported and fixed accurately, easily, and securely according to the terrain, and the number of parts is It is possible to reduce the
各レールの取り付けは、ブラケツトへのレー
ルの挿入とねじ止めによつて現場で簡単かつ迅
速に施工できる。 Each rail can be easily and quickly installed on site by inserting the rail into the bracket and securing it with screws.
多くの種類のブラケツト、レールを必要とし
ないので、部材の加工コスト、物流コスト及び
施工コストの低下が図れる。 Since many types of brackets and rails are not required, processing costs, logistics costs, and construction costs for parts can be reduced.
放牧場等の仕切られた地域の内側へ上端が偏
倚した支柱を採用することによつて、牛馬等の
家畜に安全な牧柵とすることができる。 By employing posts whose upper ends are biased toward the inside of a partitioned area such as a pasture field, a pasture fence can be made safe for livestock such as cows and horses.
第1図及び第2図はこの考案の牧柵の組付状況
を略示する側面図及び断面図、第3図はその要部
の拡大断面図、第4図は第3図に示す部分の側面
図、第5図はミドル(ボトム)レール用ブラケツ
トの断面図、第6図は各構成部分の組付状況を示
す説明的分解斜視図、第7図及び第8図は各実施
例の断面図、第9図及び第10図は従来構造の斜
視図である。
なお図において、1……支柱、2……トツプレ
ール用ブラケツト、3……ミドルレール用ブラケ
ツト、4……ボトムレール用ブラケツト、5……
トツプレール、6……ミドルレール、7……ボト
ムレール、8……開口部、9……ボルト、11…
…固定体、14,14′……凹部、15,19…
…ボルト、16,20……当接部、17,21…
…雌ねじ部、18,22……ねじで、ある。
Figures 1 and 2 are a side view and a cross-sectional view schematically showing how the pasture fence of this invention is assembled, Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part, and Figure 4 is the part shown in Figure 3. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the bracket for the middle (bottom) rail, FIG. 6 is an explanatory exploded perspective view showing how each component is assembled, and FIGS. 7 and 8 are cross-sectional views of each embodiment. 9 and 10 are perspective views of conventional structures. In the figure, 1... Support column, 2... Bracket for top rail, 3... Bracket for middle rail, 4... Bracket for bottom rail, 5...
Top rail, 6...middle rail, 7...bottom rail, 8...opening, 9...bolt, 11...
...Fixed body, 14, 14'...Recess, 15, 19...
...Bolt, 16, 20... Contact part, 17, 21...
...Female thread part, 18, 22...Threaded.
Claims (1)
倚させた支柱を有する牧柵であつて、この支柱
の上端のほぼ水平向きの円形開口部に、あらか
じめ所望角度でトツプレール用ブラケツトをボ
ルト止めされ前記開口部に嵌合する形状を有す
る固定体を挿入固定し、ミドルレール用ブラケ
ツト及びボトムレール用ブラケツトを、前記支
柱を貫通しかつこれらブラケツトに突設した当
接部の雌ねじ部に螺合されるボルトを介して前
記支柱の内側の中間部及び下部に取り付け、前
記各ブラケツトには両側端に開口した中央部に
向つて緩く拡がるテーパを付した通し孔が形成
されており、これら各ブラケツトの通し孔に両
側からトツプレール、ミドルレール及びボトム
レールを各々挿入し、これらブラケツトに螺合
貫通するボルト等の締結具によつて各レールの
端部を固定してなる牧柵。 (2) 前記トツプレール用ブラケツトと固定体のい
ずれか一方に、両者を固定するボルトの頭部を
陥入する凹部が、ボルト孔に連続して形成され
ている実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の牧
柵。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) A pasture fence having a post whose upper end is biased towards the inside of a partitioned area such as a grazing field, which has a substantially horizontal circular opening at the upper end of the post; A top rail bracket is bolted in advance at a desired angle, and a fixing body having a shape that fits into the opening is inserted and fixed, and a middle rail bracket and a bottom rail bracket are inserted through the pillar and protrude from these brackets. The brackets are attached to the inner middle and lower parts of the pillars through bolts that are screwed into the female threads of the abutment parts, and each of the brackets has a through hole that opens at both ends and tapers gently toward the center. Holes are formed, and the top rail, middle rail, and bottom rail are inserted from both sides into the through holes of each bracket, and the ends of each rail are fixed with fasteners such as bolts that thread through these brackets. Makifence. (2) Utility model registration claim 1, wherein either the top rail bracket or the fixing body has a concave portion continuous with the bolt hole, into which the head of the bolt for fixing the two is inserted. The meadow fence mentioned.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12957886U JPH0440357Y2 (en) | 1986-08-27 | 1986-08-27 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12957886U JPH0440357Y2 (en) | 1986-08-27 | 1986-08-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6337765U JPS6337765U (en) | 1988-03-11 |
| JPH0440357Y2 true JPH0440357Y2 (en) | 1992-09-22 |
Family
ID=31026273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12957886U Expired JPH0440357Y2 (en) | 1986-08-27 | 1986-08-27 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0440357Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5833825B2 (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2015-12-16 | 上西産業株式会社 | Fitting |
-
1986
- 1986-08-27 JP JP12957886U patent/JPH0440357Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6337765U (en) | 1988-03-11 |
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