JPH0442395B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0442395B2
JPH0442395B2 JP4641786A JP4641786A JPH0442395B2 JP H0442395 B2 JPH0442395 B2 JP H0442395B2 JP 4641786 A JP4641786 A JP 4641786A JP 4641786 A JP4641786 A JP 4641786A JP H0442395 B2 JPH0442395 B2 JP H0442395B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
thieno
tetrahydro
pyridine
chloro
benzyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP4641786A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS62205087A (en
Inventor
Takenaga Yamanochi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP4641786A priority Critical patent/JPS62205087A/en
Publication of JPS62205087A publication Critical patent/JPS62205087A/en
Publication of JPH0442395B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0442395B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、5−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−4,
5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−
C〕ピリジンの新規な製造方法に関する。本発明
の目的は、血小板凝集および血小板粘着能の抑制
作用を有する5−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−4,
5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−
C〕ピリジンおよびその塩を工業的に、かつ、高
収率で製造することにある。 (従来の技術) 4,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,
2−C〕ピリジン誘導体の製造方法には、以下の
三つの方法がある。 (1) 特公昭52−31357号公報に記載されている方
法は、次式() で示されるチエノ〔3,2−C〕ピリジンを、
次式() (式中、Halはハロゲン原子を表わす。) で示されるハロゲン化合物と縮合させ、次式
() (式中、Halは前記と同じ意味を有する。) で示されるピリジニウム塩を得て、次いで、該
ピリジニウム塩を水素化して、前記の式()
で示される化合物を得ることからなる。 (2) 特開昭51−101996号および特開昭54−1994号
公報に記載されている方法は、次式() (式中、R1は置換されたアルキル、アリール
またはアルキル基を表わす。) で示される化合物を、次式() で示されるアミンと縮合させ、次式() で示される化合物を得て、次いで、ホルムアル
デヒドで還化して、前記の式()で示される
化合物を得ることからなる。 (3) ヨーロピアン・ジヤーナル・オブ・メデイカ
ル・ケミストリー、−キミカ・テラペウテイカ
(Eur.J.Med.Chem.、−Chimca Therapeutica)
9、483(1974)に記載されている方法は、次式
() で示される化合物を水素化リチウムアルミニウ
ムで還元して、前記の式()で示される化合
物を得ることからなる。 (発明が解決しようとする問題点) しかし、(1)の方法では、原料となるチエノ
〔3,2−C〕ピリジン()の公知の製造方法
の一例を挙げると、3−チオフエンアルデヒドを
ジエチルアミノアセタール化し、その後、還化し
て合成されるが、次式() で示されるジエチル−3−チエニリデンアミノア
セタールからの収率は、ジヤーナル・オブ・ザ・
アメリカン・ケミカル・ソサイアテイ(J.Am.
Chem.Soc.)75、5122(1953)によれば10%にす
ぎず、経済的かつ工業的実施プロセスとはいいが
たい。 また、(2)の方法では、2−(2−チエニル)エ
チルトシレートと2−クロロベンジルアミンとの
反応において、三級アミン等の副生物が生ずるた
め、精製分離に非常に煩雑な操作が必要である。 三級以上のアミン体の副生をさけようとする
と、該アミンをトシレートに対して2倍モル以上
用いなければならず、これでも副生物の生成はさ
れられない。さらに、還化の段階においても、二
級アミンから三級アミンへの変換であり、分離精
製が非常に難しい。 (3)の方法では、還元剤として水素化リチウムア
ルミニウムを使用しており、、取り扱い上非常に
危険性があり、工業的実施プロセスとしては好ま
しくない。 (問題点を解決するための手段および作用) 本発明者は、上記の問題点を解決するため鋭意
検討した結果、次式() で示される5−(2−クロロ−ベンゾイル)−4,
5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−
C〕ピリジンを、酸性ジメチルスルホキシド中、
水素化ホウ素ナトリウムで還元することによる、
次式() で示される5−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−4,
5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−
C〕ピリジンの製造方法を見い出した。 反応は、チエノピリジン誘導体()と水素化
ホウ素ナトリウムを1対1〜10倍モル、望ましく
は1対1〜4倍モルの割合で溶解し、その溶液
に、酸性物質としてメタンスルホン酸、エタンス
ルホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸またはパラトルエ
ンスルホン酸を、チエノピリジン誘導体()に
対して1〜15倍モル、望ましくは2〜5倍モルを
添加したDMSO溶液を0.5〜1時間で滴下し、滴
下終了後、50〜100℃で1〜3時間加熱して行わ
れる。目的物5−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−4,
5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−
C〕ピリジンは塩基性物質であり、公知の精製操
作により容易に単離することができる。 (発明の効果) 本発明により、温和な還元剤である水素化ホウ
素ナトリウムを酸性DMSO中で使用することで、
取り扱い上危険である水素化リチウムアルミニウ
ムを使用せずに、アミド体であるチエノピリジン
誘導体を還元して、水素化リチウムアルミニウム
を用いた時と同じくらいの効率で、目的物5−
(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−4,5,6,7−テト
ラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−C〕ピリジンを製造
することが可能となつた。さらに、中性物質から
塩基性物質へという、原料と生成物の関係がある
ため、分離精製が容易であり、工業的かつ経済的
実施プロセスである。 (実施例) 次に、本発明の実施例を挙げるが、この実施例
によつて本発明が限定されるものではない。 実施例 1 5−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−4,5,6,7
−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−C〕ピリジ
ン 水素化ホウ素ナトリウム1.9g(45mmol)と
5−(2−クロロ−ベンゾイル)−4,5,6,7
−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−C〕ピリジン
5.0g(18mmol)を含むDMSO溶液30mlに、メ
タンスルホン酸3.8ml(63mmol)を含むDMSO
溶液30mlを30分で滴下し、70℃で2時間反応を行
つた。反応終了後、10%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液
50mlを添加し、エーテル50mlで3回抽出した。さ
らに、そのエーテル層を0.1N水酸化ナトリウム
30mlで3回洗浄し、DMSOを除去した。そのエ
ーテル層を10%塩酸50mlで3回抽出した。その水
層を10%水酸化ナトリウムでPH12とし、エーテル
100mlで3回抽出した。エーテル層を乾燥後、エ
ーテルを留去して、5−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)
−4,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,
2−C〕ピリジン3.4g(収率72%)を得た。 NMR、元素分析値を以下に示すが、これは目
的物の構造を支持する。 NMR (CDCl3) δ(ppm) 2.90(s,4H) 3.60(s,2H) 3.85(s,2H) 6.90(dd,2H) 7.30(m,4H) 元素分析 理論値 分析値 C 63.76% 63.49% H 5.31% 5.47% N 5.31% 5.26% Cl 13.47% 13.17% S 12.14% 12.39% 実施例 2 5−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−4,5,6,7
−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−C〕ピリジ
ン 水素化ホウ素ナトリウム1.9g(45mmol)と
5−(2−クロロ−ベンゾイル)−4,5,6,7
−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−C〕ピリジン
5.0g(18mmol)を含むDMSO溶液30mlに、パ
ラトルエンスルホン酸10.8g(63mmol)を含む
DMSO溶液30mlを30分で滴下し、70℃で2時間
反応させた。反応終了後は、実施例1と同様の後
処理を行い、5−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−4,
5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−
C〕ピリジン2.8g(収率59%)を得た。 NMR、元素分析値は、目的物の構造を支持す
る。 参考例 1 5−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−4,5,6,7
−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−C〕ピリジ
ン 水素化リチウムアルミニウム0.95g(25m
mol)を含むエーテル50mlに、5−(2−クロロ
−ベンゾイル)−4,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ
−チエノ〔3,2−C〕ピリジン6.9g(25m
mol)を含むエーテル溶液30mlを滴下し、室温で
5時間反応させた。反応終了後、過剰の水素化リ
チウムアルミニウムを、水1〜2mlを滴下して不
活性化した。水酸化アルミ等の不溶物を別し、
液を10%塩酸50mlで3回抽出した。その水層を
10%水酸化ナトリウムでPH12とし、エーテル50ml
で3回抽出した。エーテル層を乾燥後、エーテル
を留去し、5−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−4,
5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−
C〕ピリジン5.1g(収率77%)を得た。 NMR、元素分析値は、目的物の構造を支持す
る。 参考例 2 水素化ホウ素ナトリウム1.9g(45mmol)と
5−(2−クロロ−ベンゾイル)−4,5,6,7
−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−C〕ピリジン
50g(18mmol)を含むDMSO溶液40mlを、70℃
で2時間反応させた。反応終了後は、実施例1と
同様の後処理を行なつたが、5−(2−クロロ−
ベンジル)−4,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チ
エノ〔3,2−C〕ピリジンは得られなかつた。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention provides 5-(2-chloro-benzyl)-4,
5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-
C] Concerning a new method for producing pyridine. The object of the present invention is to provide 5-(2-chloro-benzyl)-4, which has an inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation and platelet adhesion.
5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-
C] To produce pyridine and its salts industrially and in high yield. (Prior art) 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno [3,
There are the following three methods for producing the 2-C]pyridine derivative. (1) The method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-31357 uses the following formula () Thieno[3,2-C]pyridine represented by
The following formula () (In the formula, Hal represents a halogen atom.) By condensing with a halogen compound represented by the following formula () (In the formula, Hal has the same meaning as above.) A pyridinium salt represented by the above formula is obtained, and then the pyridinium salt is hydrogenated to form the formula ()
The process consists of obtaining a compound represented by (2) The method described in JP-A-51-101996 and JP-A-54-1994 is based on the following formula () (In the formula, R 1 represents a substituted alkyl, aryl or alkyl group.) A compound represented by the following formula () Condensation with the amine shown by the following formula () The method consists of obtaining a compound represented by the formula (2) and then reducing the compound with formaldehyde to obtain a compound represented by the above formula (2). (3) European Journal of Medical Chemistry, -Chimca Therapeutica (Eur.J.Med.Chem., -Chimca Therapeutica)
9, 483 (1974), the following formula () The compound represented by formula (2) is reduced with lithium aluminum hydride to obtain the compound represented by formula (2). (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in method (1), 3-thiophenaldehyde is It is synthesized by diethylaminoacetalization and then refluxation, and the following formula () The yield from diethyl-3-thienylidene aminoacetal is given by the Journal of the
American Chemical Society (J.Am.
According to Chem.Soc.) 75 , 5122 (1953), it is only 10%, and it cannot be called an economical and industrial implementation process. In addition, in method (2), by-products such as tertiary amines are produced in the reaction of 2-(2-thienyl)ethyl tosylate and 2-chlorobenzylamine, so purification and separation requires extremely complicated operations. is necessary. In order to avoid the by-product of tertiary or higher class amines, the amine must be used in an amount of at least twice the mole of tosylate, and even with this, no by-products are generated. Furthermore, in the reflux stage, secondary amines are converted to tertiary amines, which is extremely difficult to separate and purify. Method (3) uses lithium aluminum hydride as a reducing agent, which is extremely dangerous to handle and is not suitable for industrial implementation. (Means and effects for solving the problems) As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the inventor found that the following formula () 5-(2-chloro-benzoyl)-4,
5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-
C] Pyridine in acidic dimethyl sulfoxide,
By reduction with sodium borohydride,
The following formula () 5-(2-chloro-benzyl)-4,
5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-
C] A method for producing pyridine was discovered. The reaction is carried out by dissolving the thienopyridine derivative () and sodium borohydride in a ratio of 1 to 1 to 10 times the mole, preferably 1 to 1 to 4 times the mole, and adding methanesulfonic acid and ethanesulfonic acid as acidic substances to the solution. A DMSO solution containing benzenesulfonic acid or paratoluenesulfonic acid added in an amount of 1 to 15 times the mole, preferably 2 to 5 times the mole of the thienopyridine derivative (), is added dropwise over 0.5 to 1 hour. This is done by heating at ~100°C for 1 to 3 hours. Target product 5-(2-chloro-benzyl)-4,
5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-
C] Pyridine is a basic substance and can be easily isolated by known purification procedures. (Effect of the invention) According to the present invention, by using sodium borohydride, which is a mild reducing agent, in acidic DMSO,
By reducing the amide thienopyridine derivative without using lithium aluminum hydride, which is dangerous to handle, the desired product 5- can be obtained with the same efficiency as when using lithium aluminum hydride.
It became possible to produce (2-chloro-benzyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-C]pyridine. Furthermore, because of the relationship between the raw materials and the products, from neutral substances to basic substances, separation and purification is easy, making it an industrial and economical process to implement. (Example) Next, examples of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Example 1 5-(2-chloro-benzyl)-4,5,6,7
-Tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-C]pyridine Sodium borohydride 1.9 g (45 mmol) and 5-(2-chloro-benzoyl)-4,5,6,7
-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-C]pyridine
DMSO containing 3.8 ml (63 mmol) of methanesulfonic acid in 30 ml of DMSO solution containing 5.0 g (18 mmol)
30 ml of the solution was added dropwise over 30 minutes, and the reaction was carried out at 70°C for 2 hours. After the reaction is complete, add 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.
50 ml was added and extracted three times with 50 ml of ether. Furthermore, the ether layer was diluted with 0.1N sodium hydroxide.
The DMSO was removed by washing three times with 30 ml. The ether layer was extracted three times with 50 ml of 10% hydrochloric acid. The aqueous layer was adjusted to pH 12 with 10% sodium hydroxide, and ether was added.
Extracted three times with 100 ml. After drying the ether layer, the ether was distilled off to give 5-(2-chloro-benzyl)
-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,
3.4 g (yield 72%) of 2-C]pyridine was obtained. NMR and elemental analysis values are shown below, which support the structure of the target product. NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm) 2.90 (s, 4H) 3.60 (s, 2H) 3.85 (s, 2H) 6.90 (dd, 2H) 7.30 (m, 4H) Elemental analysis Theoretical value Analytical value C 63.76% 63.49% H 5.31% 5.47% N 5.31% 5.26% Cl 13.47% 13.17% S 12.14% 12.39% Example 2 5-(2-chloro-benzyl)-4,5,6,7
-Tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-C]pyridine Sodium borohydride 1.9 g (45 mmol) and 5-(2-chloro-benzoyl)-4,5,6,7
-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-C]pyridine
30 ml of DMSO solution containing 5.0 g (18 mmol) contains 10.8 g (63 mmol) of para-toluenesulfonic acid.
30 ml of DMSO solution was added dropwise over 30 minutes, and the mixture was reacted at 70°C for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the same post-treatment as in Example 1 was carried out to obtain 5-(2-chloro-benzyl)-4,
5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-
C] 2.8 g (yield 59%) of pyridine was obtained. NMR and elemental analysis values support the structure of the target product. Reference example 1 5-(2-chloro-benzyl)-4,5,6,7
-Tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-C]pyridine Lithium aluminum hydride 0.95g (25m
6.9 g of 5-(2-chloro-benzoyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-C]pyridine (25 mol)
30 ml of an ether solution containing mol) was added dropwise, and the mixture was allowed to react at room temperature for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, excess lithium aluminum hydride was inactivated by dropwise addition of 1 to 2 ml of water. Separate insoluble materials such as aluminum hydroxide,
The liquid was extracted three times with 50 ml of 10% hydrochloric acid. that water layer
Adjust pH to 12 with 10% sodium hydroxide and 50ml of ether.
Extracted three times. After drying the ether layer, the ether was distilled off and 5-(2-chloro-benzyl)-4,
5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-
C] 5.1 g of pyridine (yield 77%) was obtained. NMR and elemental analysis values support the structure of the target product. Reference example 2 1.9 g (45 mmol) of sodium borohydride and 5-(2-chloro-benzoyl)-4,5,6,7
-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-C]pyridine
40 ml of DMSO solution containing 50 g (18 mmol) was heated at 70°C.
The mixture was allowed to react for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, the same post-treatment as in Example 1 was carried out, but 5-(2-chloro-
Benzyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-C]pyridine was not obtained.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 次式() で示される5−(2−クロロ−ベンゾイル)−4,
5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−
C〕ピリジンを、酸性ジメチルスルホキシド中、
水素化ホウ素ナトリウムで還元することを特徴と
する次式() で示される5−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−4,
5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−チエノ〔3,2−
C〕ピリジンの製造方法。 2 酸性ジメチルスルホキシドを調製するため
に、メタンスルホン酸、エタンスルホン酸、ベン
ゼンスルホン酸またはパラトルエンスルホン酸を
添加する特許請求の範囲第1項記載の製造方法。
[Claims] Linear formula () 5-(2-chloro-benzoyl)-4,
5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-
C] Pyridine in acidic dimethyl sulfoxide,
The following formula () characterized by reduction with sodium borohydride 5-(2-chloro-benzyl)-4,
5,6,7-tetrahydro-thieno[3,2-
C] Method for producing pyridine. 2. The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid or para-toluenesulfonic acid is added to prepare acidic dimethylsulfoxide.
JP4641786A 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Production of ticlopidine Granted JPS62205087A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4641786A JPS62205087A (en) 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Production of ticlopidine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4641786A JPS62205087A (en) 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Production of ticlopidine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62205087A JPS62205087A (en) 1987-09-09
JPH0442395B2 true JPH0442395B2 (en) 1992-07-13

Family

ID=12746572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4641786A Granted JPS62205087A (en) 1986-03-05 1986-03-05 Production of ticlopidine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62205087A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6043368A (en) * 1996-09-04 2000-03-28 Poli Industria Chimica, S.P.A. Method of making thieno-pyridine derivatives

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS62205087A (en) 1987-09-09

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