JPH0443346A - Silver halide color photographic sensitive material - Google Patents
Silver halide color photographic sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0443346A JPH0443346A JP15138390A JP15138390A JPH0443346A JP H0443346 A JPH0443346 A JP H0443346A JP 15138390 A JP15138390 A JP 15138390A JP 15138390 A JP15138390 A JP 15138390A JP H0443346 A JPH0443346 A JP H0443346A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- methacrylate
- silver halide
- group
- copolymer
- groups
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004422 alkyl sulphonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-IDEBNGHGSA-N benzenesulfonamide Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)[13C]1=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH][13CH]=[13CH]1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-IDEBNGHGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- HTEAGOMAXMOFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.COC(=O)C(C)=C HTEAGOMAXMOFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004421 aryl sulphonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLIDVCMBCGBIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-penten-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C=C JLIDVCMBCGBIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004466 alkoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005115 alkyl carbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005153 alkyl sulfamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buten-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)C=C FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGVITRZHZPHLOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C KGVITRZHZPHLOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N itaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQGWOOIHSXNRPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl-2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)C(C)=C VQGWOOIHSXNRPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003142 primary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPUZDPBYKVEHNH-BQYQJAHWSA-N (e)-2-methyl-3-phenylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(/C)=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 MPUZDPBYKVEHNH-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylperoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOOCCCCCCCCCCCC LGJCFVYMIJLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXZPMXGRNUXGHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC=C GXZPMXGRNUXGHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylimidazole Chemical compound C=CN1C=CN=C1 OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MKWYFZFMAMBPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium feredetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O MKWYFZFMAMBPQK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007962 solid dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tamibarotene Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)C2=CC=1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 MUTNCGKQJGXKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料に関し、更に
詳しくは色再現性を改良した/Xロゲン化銀写真感光材
料に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, and more particularly to a /X silver halide photographic light-sensitive material with improved color reproducibility.
ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は、青色光、緑色光及
び赤色光に感光性を有するように選択的に増感された3
種のノ・ロゲン化銀乳剤層からなる感光層が多層構成で
支持体上に塗布されている。Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materials are selectively sensitized to have sensitivity to blue light, green light, and red light.
A photosensitive layer consisting of a seed silver halide emulsion layer is coated on a support in a multilayer configuration.
そして、カラー写真画像を形成させるためには、イエロ
ー マゼンタ及び7773色の写真用カプラーを感光性
層に含有せしめ、露光済みの感光材料を芳香族第1級ア
ミン等のカラー現像主薬によって発色現像処理する。芳
香族第1級アミンの酸化体がカプラーとカンプリング反
応することにより、発色色素を与えるが、この際カップ
リング速度はできるだけ大きく、限られた現像時間内で
高い発色濃度を与えるような、発色性の良好なものが好
ましい。更に発色色素は、いづれも副吸収の少ない鮮や
かなンアン、マゼンタ、イエロー色素であつて良好な色
再現性のカラー写真画像を与えることが要求される。In order to form a color photographic image, photographic couplers of yellow magenta and 7,773 colors are contained in the photosensitive layer, and the exposed photosensitive material is subjected to color development using a color developing agent such as an aromatic primary amine. do. The oxidized product of the aromatic primary amine undergoes a camping reaction with the coupler to give a coloring dye. In this case, the coupling rate is as high as possible, and the coloring is done in such a way as to give a high coloring density within a limited development time. Those with good properties are preferred. Furthermore, the color-developing dyes are all required to be bright yellow, magenta, and yellow dyes with little side absorption, and to provide color photographic images with good color reproducibility.
カラー感材に対する上述の要求を満たすためには、色像
形成剤としてのカプラーの果す役割は大きく、カプラー
の構造変更による改良の工夫が多くなされてきた。In order to meet the above-mentioned requirements for color sensitive materials, couplers play a major role as color image forming agents, and many improvements have been made by changing the structure of couplers.
シアンカプラーとしては、従来フェノール誘導体が主と
して用いられているが、これから形成される色像は目的
とする赤光域のみならず緑光域、青光域にも不要な吸収
を持ち、十分な性能を有しているとは言えない。Conventionally, phenol derivatives have been mainly used as cyan couplers, but the color image formed from this has unnecessary absorption not only in the target red light region but also in the green and blue light regions, making it difficult to achieve sufficient performance. I cannot say that I have it.
色像の光吸収特性に優れた特質を持つシアンカプラーと
してイミダゾール系のカプラーが特開昭63−2266
53号に開示されている。しかしながら、イミダゾール
系シアンカプラーを用いる場合には、高温度下、高湿度
下、更に光照射下における堅牢性が不十分であり、更な
る改良が望まれていた。An imidazole coupler was published in JP-A-63-2266 as a cyan coupler with excellent light absorption properties for color images.
It is disclosed in No. 53. However, when imidazole-based cyan couplers are used, the fastness under high temperature, high humidity, and even light irradiation is insufficient, and further improvements have been desired.
一方、堅牢性を改良したイミダゾール系のカプラーが欧
州特許0,320,778号に開示されている。On the other hand, an imidazole coupler with improved fastness is disclosed in European Patent No. 0,320,778.
確かにこの特許に記載のカプラーを用いることにより堅
牢性は改良されるが、逆に光吸収特性が悪化してしまう
ことがわかった。It is true that the fastness is improved by using the coupler described in this patent, but it was found that the light absorption characteristics were deteriorated.
従って、本発明の第1の目的は光吸収特性の良好なシア
ン色像により色再現性の優れたカラー写真感光材料を提
供することにある。Therefore, a first object of the present invention is to provide a color photographic material with excellent color reproducibility due to a cyan image having good light absorption characteristics.
第2の目的(ま、暗保存下及び光照射下において、色像
が堅牢であるカラー写真感光材料を提供することにある
。The second purpose is to provide a color photographic material that has a robust color image both under dark storage and under light irradiation.
本発明者らは種々研究を重ねた結果、上記目的が以下の
ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料により達成されること
を見い出した。即ち支持体上に下記−設入〔I〕で表さ
れるシアン色素形成カプラーの少なくとも1種及び水不
溶性、かつ有機溶媒可溶性の単独又は共重合体の少なく
とも1種を含有する混合液を分散して得られる親油性微
粒子の乳化分散物を含むハロゲン化銀写真乳剤層を少な
くとも1層有することを特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー
写真感光材料。As a result of various studies, the present inventors have discovered that the above object can be achieved by the following silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material. That is, a liquid mixture containing at least one cyan dye-forming coupler represented by the following (I) and at least one water-insoluble and organic solvent-soluble homopolymer or copolymer is dispersed on a support. 1. A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, comprising at least one silver halide photographic emulsion layer containing an emulsified dispersion of lipophilic fine particles obtained by the process.
一般式(I)
式中、Aはアリール基又は複素環基を表す。2は窒素原
子と共に含窒素複素環を形成する構成要素を表す。Xは
水素原子又は発色現像主薬の酸化体との反応により離脱
しうる基を表す。General Formula (I) In the formula, A represents an aryl group or a heterocyclic group. 2 represents a component that forms a nitrogen-containing heterocycle together with a nitrogen atom. X represents a hydrogen atom or a group that can be separated by reaction with an oxidized product of a color developing agent.
以下、本発明について更に詳しく説明する。The present invention will be explained in more detail below.
−設入(1)で示される化合物は単量体でも多量体でも
よい。多量体とは1分子中に二つ以上の一般式〔I〕で
表される基を有しているものを意味し、ビス体やポリマ
ーカプラーもこの中に含まれる。ここでポリマーカプラ
ーは一般式(1)で表される部分を有する単量体(好ま
しくはビニル基を有するもの、以下ビニル単量体と呼ぶ
)のみから成るホモポリマーでもよいし、芳香族第1級
アミン現像主薬酸化体とカップリングしない非発色性エ
チレン様単量体と共重合ポリマーを作ってもよい。- The compound represented by installation (1) may be a monomer or a multimer. Multimer means one having two or more groups represented by the general formula [I] in one molecule, and includes bis forms and polymer couplers. Here, the polymer coupler may be a homopolymer consisting only of a monomer having a moiety represented by general formula (1) (preferably one having a vinyl group, hereinafter referred to as vinyl monomer), or A copolymer may be prepared with a non-color-forming ethylene-like monomer that does not couple with the oxidized product of the grade amine developing agent.
一般式〔I〕で示される化合物の中、代表的なものとし
てはAがフェニル基である下記−設入%式%
一般式(II)
一般式(II)において、Rは置換基を表し、mは0〜
5の整数を表し、X及びZは前記−設入(1)における
ものと同義である。Among the compounds represented by the general formula [I], representative examples include the following in which A is a phenyl group: General formula (II) In the general formula (II), R represents a substituent, m is 0~
represents an integer of 5, and X and Z have the same meanings as in the above-mentioned (1).
次に一般式(It)で示される化合物について更に詳し
く説明する。Next, the compound represented by the general formula (It) will be explained in more detail.
Rで表される置換基は特に制限されないが、例えばハロ
ゲン原子ならびにシアノ、ニトロ、カルポキ/ル、アル
キル、アルコキシ、カルバモイル、スルファモイル、ア
シル、アフルオキシ、アルコRで表されるアルキル基と
しては、炭素原子数1〜22の直鎖または分岐のアルキ
ル基が好ましく、例えばメチル、エチル、ブチル、ドデ
シル基等が挙げられる。これらのアルキル基はシクロヘ
キシル基等のシクロアルキル基も包含し、又、置換され
ていてもよい。好ましい置換基としては、ハロゲン原子
、ヒドロキシル基、カルボキシル基、シアノ基、スルホ
基、炭素原子数1〜22のアルコキシ基等が挙げられる
。The substituent represented by R is not particularly limited, but for example, the halogen atom and the alkyl group represented by cyano, nitro, carpokyl, alkyl, alkoxy, carbamoyl, sulfamoyl, acyl, afluoxy, and alkyl R include a carbon atom. A linear or branched alkyl group having numbers 1 to 22 is preferable, such as methyl, ethyl, butyl, dodecyl, and the like. These alkyl groups also include cycloalkyl groups such as cyclohexyl groups, and may be substituted. Preferred substituents include halogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups, cyano groups, sulfo groups, and alkoxy groups having 1 to 22 carbon atoms.
アルコキシ基としては、炭素原子数1〜22の直鎖又は
分岐のアルコキシ基が好ましく、メトキシ、エトキシ、
i−プロピルオキシ、オクチルオキシ、ドデシルオキシ
基等が挙げられる。The alkoxy group is preferably a straight chain or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, such as methoxy, ethoxy,
Examples include i-propyloxy, octyloxy, and dodecyloxy groups.
カルバモイル基としては、エチルカルバモイル、ドデシ
ルカルバモイル基の様な非置換のアルキルカルバモイル
基、ジエチルカルバモイル、ブチルオキシプロピルカル
バモイル、ドデシルオキシプロヒルカルバモイル基等の
置換アルキルカルバモイル基が挙げられる。Examples of the carbamoyl group include unsubstituted alkylcarbamoyl groups such as ethylcarbamoyl and dodecylcarbamoyl groups, and substituted alkylcarbamoyl groups such as diethylcarbamoyl, butyloxypropylcarbamoyl and dodecyloxypropylcarbamoyl groups.
又、スルファモイル基についても同様に、エチルスルフ
ァモイル、ジエチルスルファモイル、ドデシルスルファ
モイル基等の非置換アルキルスルファモイル基、ドデシ
ルオキシプロピルスルファモイル基等の置換アルキルス
ルファモイル基が挙げられる。Similarly, regarding sulfamoyl groups, unsubstituted alkylsulfamoyl groups such as ethylsulfamoyl, diethylsulfamoyl, and dodecylsulfamoyl groups, substituted alkylsulfamoyl groups such as dodecyloxypropylsulfamoyl groups, etc. Can be mentioned.
アリールカルバモイル基としては、フェニルカルバモイ
ル基や置換されたフェニルカルバモイル基が、アリール
スルファモイル基としては、フェニルスルファモイル基
や種々の置換されI;フェニルスルファモイル基が挙げ
られる。Examples of the arylcarbamoyl group include a phenylcarbamoyl group and a substituted phenylcarbamoyl group, and examples of the arylsulfamoyl group include a phenylsulfamoyl group and various substituted phenylsulfamoyl groups.
又、アセチル、ベンゾイル、ブタンスルホニル、ベンゼ
ンスルホニル基等のアシル基、アセトキシ、ラウロイル
オキシ、ブタンスルホニルオキシMeのアシルオキシ基
、エトキシカルボニル、i−プロピルオキシカルボニル
、2−エチルへキシルオキシカルボニル基等のアルコキ
シカルボニル基が挙げられる。Also, acyl groups such as acetyl, benzoyl, butanesulfonyl, benzenesulfonyl groups, acyloxy groups such as acetoxy, lauroyloxy, butanesulfonyloxy Me, alkoxy groups such as ethoxycarbonyl, i-propyloxycarbonyl, 2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl groups, etc. Examples include carbonyl groups.
−NHCOR,基は炭素原子数1〜22のアルキルアミ
ド基を表し、非置換アルキルアミド基の代表例としては
、アセトアミド、ブタンアミド、ラウリルアミド、ステ
アリルアミド基等が挙げられる。又、シクロヘキサンカ
ルボンアミド基の様な脂環式アミド基でもよく、又、2
−エチルヘキサンアミド基の様な分岐構造でもよく、又
、不飽和結合を含んでいてもよい。The -NHCOR, group represents an alkylamide group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, and representative examples of the unsubstituted alkylamide group include acetamide, butanamide, laurylamide, stearylamide groups, and the like. In addition, an alicyclic amide group such as a cyclohexanecarbonamide group may be used, and 2
- It may have a branched structure such as an ethylhexanamide group, or it may contain an unsaturated bond.
置換アルキルアミド基としては、モノクロルアセトアミ
ド、トリクロロアセトアミド、パーフルオロブタンアミ
ド基等のハロゲン置換アルキルアミド基やm−ペンタデ
シルフェノキシアセトアミド、σ−(2,4−ジ−t−
アミルフェノキシ)ペンタンアミド、ff−(2,4−
ジ−t−アミルフェノキシ)アセトアミド、0−クロル
フェノキシミリスチン酸アミド基の如きフェノキシ置換
アルキルアミド基等が挙げられる。Examples of the substituted alkylamide group include halogen-substituted alkylamide groups such as monochloroacetamide, trichloroacetamide, perfluorobutanamide, m-pentadecylphenoxyacetamide, σ-(2,4-di-t-
amylphenoxy)pentanamide, ff-(2,4-
Examples include phenoxy-substituted alkylamide groups such as di-t-amylphenoxy)acetamide and 0-chlorophenoxymyristic acidamide groups.
又、−NHCOR,基はアリールアミド基を表し、代表
的にはベンツアミド、ナフトアミド基等の非置換アリー
ルアミド基が、又、置換アリールアミド基としては、p
−L−ブチルベンツアミド、p−メチルベンツアミド基
等のアルキル置換ベンツアミド基、p−メトキシベンツ
アミド、0−ドデシルオキシベンツアミド基等のアルコ
キシ置換ベンツアミド基、p−アセトアミドベンツアミ
ド、m−ラウロイルアミトヘンツアミド、m、−(2+
4−ジ−t−アミルフェノキンアセトアミド)ベンツア
ミド基等のアミド置換ベンツアミド基、0−ヘキサデカ
ンスルホンアミドベンツアミド、p−ブタンスルホンア
ミドベンツアミド基等のスルホンアミド置換ベンツアミ
ド基等が代表的に挙げられる。In addition, -NHCOR, group represents an arylamide group, typically an unsubstituted arylamide group such as benzamide or naphthamide group, and a substituted arylamide group such as p
-L-butylbenzamide, alkyl-substituted benzamide groups such as p-methylbenzamide groups, alkoxy-substituted benzamide groups such as p-methoxybenzamide and 0-dodecyloxybenzamide groups, p-acetamidobenzamide, m- lauroylamitohenzamide, m, -(2+
Representative examples include amide-substituted benzamide groups such as 4-di-t-amylphenoquinacetamide) benzamide groups, sulfonamide-substituted benzamide groups such as 0-hexadecanesulfonamide benzamide groups, and p-butanesulfonamide benzamide groups. It is mentioned in
NHCOOR+基は炭素原子数1〜22の置換又は非置
換のアルコキシカルボニルアミノ基を表し、代表例とし
てはエトキシカルボニルアミノ、1−プロポキ7カルポ
ニルアミノ、オクチルオキシカルボニルアミノ、デシル
オキン力ルポニルアミノ、メトキンエトキシカルボニル
アミノ基等が挙げられる。The NHCOOR+ group represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonylamino group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, and representative examples include ethoxycarbonylamino, 1-propoxycarbonylamino, octyloxycarbonylamino, decyloxycarbonylamino, and methoxycarbonylamino. Examples include amino groups.
又、−NHCOOR,基はアリールオキ7カルポニルア
ミノ基も表し、この代表例としてはフェノキシカルボニ
ルアミノ基が挙げられる。The -NHCOOR, group also represents an aryloki7carponylamino group, and a typical example thereof is a phenoxycarbonylamino group.
ノ基を表し、代表的にはジメチル力ルバモイルアミノ、
ジエチルカルバモイルアミノ基等が挙げられる。represents a group, typically dimethyl, rubamoylamino,
Examples include diethylcarbamoylamino group.
NH30! Rr基はアルキルスルホンアミド基又はア
リールスルホンアミド基を表す。NH30! The Rr group represents an alkylsulfonamide group or an arylsulfonamide group.
アルキルスルホンアミド基としては、メタンスルホンア
ミド、ブタンスルホンアミド、ドデカンスルホンアミド
基等の炭素原子数1〜22の非置換アルキルスルホンア
ミド
ミド基の様な置換アルキルスルホンアミド基等が挙げら
れる。Examples of the alkylsulfonamide group include substituted alkylsulfonamide groups such as unsubstituted alkylsulfonamide groups having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, such as methanesulfonamide, butanesulfonamide, and dodecanesulfonamide groups.
又、アリールスルホンアミド基としては、ベンゼンスル
ホンアミド、ナフタレンスルホンアミド基等の非置換ア
リールスルホンアミド基、又ハpトルエンスルホンアミ
ド
ベンゼンスルホンアミド基ゾイルデシルベンゼンスルホ
ンアミド基等のアルキル置換ベンゼンスルホンアミド基
、p−ドデシルオキシベンゼンスルホンアミド、p−ブ
トキシベンゼンスルホンアミド基等のアルコキシ置換ベ
ンゼンスルホンアミド基などの置換アリールスルホンア
ミド基を挙げることができる。Further, the arylsulfonamide group includes unsubstituted arylsulfonamide groups such as benzenesulfonamide and naphthalenesulfonamide groups, and alkyl-substituted benzenesulfonamide groups such as haptoluenesulfonamide benzenesulfonamide group and zoyldecylbenzenesulfonamide group. , p-dodecyloxybenzenesulfonamide, p-butoxybenzenesulfonamide, and other alkoxy-substituted benzenesulfonamide groups.
表し、代表例としてはジメチルスルファモイルアミノ、
ジブチルスル7アモイルアミノ基等のジアルキルスルフ
ァモイルアミノ基が好ましい。Typical examples include dimethylsulfamoylamino,
Dialkylsulfamoylamino groups such as dibutylsulfamoylamino groups are preferred.
Xの表す発色現像主薬の酸化体との反応により離脱しう
る基としては、例えばハロゲン原子(塩素、臭素、弗素
等)及びヒドロキシル、アルコキシ、アリールオキシ、
複素環オキシ、アシルオキシ、スルホニルオキシ、アル
コキシカルボニルオキシ、アリールオキシカルボニル、
アルキルオキザリルオキシ、アルコキシオキザリルオキ
シ、アルキルチオ、メルカプト、アリールチオ、複素環
チオ、アルコキシチオカルボニルチオ、アシルアミノ、
置換アミノ、NJ子で結合した含窒素複素環、スルホン
アミド、アルコキシカルボニルアミノ、アリールオキシ
カルボニルアミノ、カルポキンル等の各基が挙げられる
が、好ましくはハロゲン原子、特に弗素原子又は塩素原
子である。Groups that can be separated by reaction with the oxidized product of the color developing agent represented by X include, for example, halogen atoms (chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.), hydroxyl, alkoxy, aryloxy,
Heterocyclicoxy, acyloxy, sulfonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, aryloxycarbonyl,
Alkyloxalyloxy, alkoxyoxalyloxy, alkylthio, mercapto, arylthio, heterocyclicthio, alkoxythiocarbonylthio, acylamino,
Various groups such as substituted amino, nitrogen-containing heterocycle bonded with NJ atom, sulfonamide, alkoxycarbonylamino, aryloxycarbonylamino, and carpoquinyl are mentioned, and preferably a halogen atom, particularly a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom.
設入(n)で表される化合物の中、より好ましいものと
して一般式(I[[)の化合物が挙げられる。Among the compounds represented by (n), compounds represented by the general formula (I[[) are more preferred.
−設入(Ill)
式中、R,Z及びXは、−設入CI[)におけるものと
、それぞれ同義であり、nはO〜4の整数を表す。R,
はアルキル基、アリール基、− COR.、− SO.
R.。-Installation (Ill) In the formula, R, Z and X have the same meanings as in -Installation CI [), and n represents an integer of O to 4. R,
is an alkyl group, an aryl group, -COR. , - SO.
R. .
。。N<R・
COOR +又は
R,で表されるアルキル基、アリール基としては、−設
入〔■〕において説明したアルキル基、アリール基を具
体的に挙げることができる。. . As the alkyl group and aryl group represented by N<R·COOR + or R, the alkyl group and aryl group explained in -Installation [■] can be specifically mentioned.
又、− NHR.が−NHCOR+, −NHCOO
R+。Also, - NHR. is -NHCOR+, -NHCOO
R+.
場合、R,及びR2は一般式[1[)におけるものと、
−設入〔I〕において、A,X,Zのいづれか一つの基
によって独立して、又はすして2量体以上の多量体カプ
ラーを形成していてもよい。2量体のとき、それらの基
は単なる結合手として、あるいは2価の連結基(例えば
アルキレン基、アリーレン基、エーテル基、エステル基
、アミド基などの2価の基及びこれらを組合せた2価の
基など)であり、オリゴマー又はポリマーを形成すると
きは、それらの基はポリマー主鎖であるか、2量体で述
べたような2価の基を通してポリマー主鎖に結合するの
が好ましい。In the case, R and R2 are those in the general formula [1[),
- In the introduction [I], any one of A, X, and Z groups may form a dimer or more multimeric coupler independently or together. When dimerized, these groups can be used as simple bonds or as divalent linking groups (e.g., divalent groups such as alkylene groups, arylene groups, ether groups, ester groups, amide groups, and divalent groups that are combinations of these groups). etc.), and when forming an oligomer or polymer, those groups are preferably in the polymer backbone chain or bonded to the polymer backbone through a divalent group as described for dimers.
ポリマーを形成するときは、カプラー誘導体のホモポリ
マーであっても、他の非発色性エチレン様単量体(例え
ばアクリル酸、メタクリル酸、アクリル酸メチル、n−
ブチルアクリルアミド、β−ヒドロキンメタクリレート
、ビニルアセテート、アクリロニトリル、スチレン、ク
ロトン酸、無水マレイン酸、N−ビニルピロリドンなど
)1種以それぞれ同義である。When forming the polymer, even if it is a homopolymer of the coupler derivative, other non-chromogenic ethylene-like monomers (e.g. acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, methyl acrylate, n-
butylacrylamide, β-hydroquine methacrylate, vinyl acetate, acrylonitrile, styrene, crotonic acid, maleic anhydride, N-vinylpyrrolidone, etc.) each has the same meaning.
化合物
X
2Hs
c、n、(i)
化合物
化合物
化合物
化合物
X
化合物
化合物
化合物
化合物X
A
化合物X
化合物X
本発明の化合物はへミッシェ・ベリヒテ(Che+n1
−sche Berichte)、34巻、 639−
642頁(1901年)、FranzKunke l
lによって報告された方法に準じて、あるいはEP32
0778に記載の方法で合成することができる。Compound X 2Hs c, n, (i) Compound Compound Compound Compound X Compound Compound Compound Compound X A Compound X Compound
-sche Berichte), volume 34, 639-
642 pages (1901), Franz Kunke l.
or according to the method reported by EP 32
It can be synthesized by the method described in 0778.
次に、本発明に係る水不溶性かつ有機溶媒可溶性の重合
体について具体的に説明する。Next, the water-insoluble and organic solvent-soluble polymer according to the present invention will be specifically explained.
(1)ビニル重合体及び共重合体
ビニル重合体及び共重合体を形成するモノマーについて
更に具体的に示すと、アクリル酸エステルとしては、メ
チルアクリレート、エチルアクリレート、イソプロピル
アクリレート、ブチルアクリレート、t−ブチルアクリ
レート、アミルアクリレート、ヘキシルアクリレート、
2−エチルへキシルアクリレート、[−オクチルアクリ
レート、2−クロロエチルアクリレート、4−クロロブ
チルアクリレート、シアンエチルアクリレート、2−ア
セトキノエチルアクリレート、ジメチルアミンエチルア
クリレート、メトキンベンジルアクリレート、ンクロヘ
キシルアクリレート、テトラヒドロフルフリルアクリレ
ート、フェニルアクリレート、2.2ジメチル−3−ヒ
ドロキノプロピルアクリレート、2メトキ/エチルアク
リレート、2−エトキンエチルアクリレート、2−i−
プロホキ/アクリレート、2−(2−メトキノエトキン
)エチルアクリレート、ωメトキノポリエチレングリコ
ールアクリレート(付加モル数n−9)、l−ブロモ−
2−メトキシエチルアクリレート等が挙げられる。(1) Vinyl polymers and copolymers To be more specific about the monomers forming the vinyl polymers and copolymers, examples of acrylic esters include methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, and t-butyl acrylate. Acrylate, amyl acrylate, hexyl acrylate,
2-Ethylhexyl acrylate, [-octyl acrylate, 2-chloroethyl acrylate, 4-chlorobutyl acrylate, cyanethyl acrylate, 2-acetoquinoethyl acrylate, dimethylamine ethyl acrylate, methquinbenzyl acrylate, chlorohexyl acrylate, tetrahydro Furfuryl acrylate, phenyl acrylate, 2.2 dimethyl-3-hydroquinopropyl acrylate, 2methoxy/ethyl acrylate, 2-ethkynoethyl acrylate, 2-i-
Prophoqui/acrylate, 2-(2-methocinoethquine)ethyl acrylate, ω-methocinopolyethylene glycol acrylate (number of moles added n-9), l-bromo-
Examples include 2-methoxyethyl acrylate.
メタクリル酸エステルの例としては、メチルメタクリレ
ート、エチルメタクリレート、プロピルメタクリレート
、ブチルメタクリレート、インブチルメタクリレート、
アミルメタクリレート、シクロへキシルメタクリレート
、ベンジルメタクリレート、オクチルメタクリレート、
スルホプロピルメタクリレート、N−エチル−N−フェ
ニルアミノエチルメタクリレート、ジメチルアミノフェ
ノキシエチルメタクリレート、フルフリルメタクリレー
ト、フェニルメタクリレート、タレジルメタクリレート
、ナフチルメタクリレート、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタ
クリレート、トリエチレングリコールモノメタクリレー
ト、2−メトキシエチルメタクリレート、2−アセトキ
シエチルメタクリレート、2−エトキシエチルメタクリ
レート、2−(2−メトキシエトキシ)エチルメタクリ
レート、ω−メトキンポリエチレングリコールメタクリ
レート(付加モル数n−6)などを挙げることができる
。Examples of methacrylic esters include methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, propyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, inbutyl methacrylate,
amyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, benzyl methacrylate, octyl methacrylate,
Sulfopropyl methacrylate, N-ethyl-N-phenylaminoethyl methacrylate, dimethylaminophenoxyethyl methacrylate, furfuryl methacrylate, phenyl methacrylate, talesyl methacrylate, naphthyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, triethylene glycol monomethacrylate, 2-methoxy Examples include ethyl methacrylate, 2-acetoxyethyl methacrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl methacrylate, 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl methacrylate, and ω-methquine polyethylene glycol methacrylate (number of moles added n-6).
ビニルエステル類の例としては、ビニルアセテート、ビ
ニルプロピオネート、ビニルブチレート、ビニルイソブ
チレート、ビニルカプロエート、ビニルクロロアセテー
ト、ビニルメトキシアセテート、ビニルフェニルアセテ
−)、安息fluビニル、サリチル酸ビニルなどが挙げ
られる。Examples of vinyl esters include vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate, vinyl isobutyrate, vinyl caproate, vinyl chloroacetate, vinyl methoxy acetate, vinyl phenylacetate), vinyl abflu, and vinyl salicylate. Examples include.
アクリルアミドの例としては、アクリルアミド、エチル
アクリルアミド、プロピルアクリルアミド、ブチルアク
リルアミド、t−ブチルアクリルアミド、シクロヘキシ
ルアクリルアミド、ベンジルアクリルアミド、ヒドロキ
シメチルアクリルアミド、メトキシエチルアクリルアミ
ド、ジメチルアミノエチルアクリルアミド、フェニルア
クリルアミド、ジメチルアクリルアミド、β−シアノエ
チルアクリルアミド、N−(2−アセトアセトキシエチ
ル)アクリルアミド、ジアセトンアクリルアミドなど;
メタクリルアミドの例としては、メタクリルアミド、メ
チルメタクリルアミド、エチルメタクリルアミド、プロ
ピルメタクリルアミド、ブチルメタクリルアミド、t〜
ブチルメタクリルアミド、シクロへキシルメタクリルア
ミド、ベンジルメタクリルアミド、ヒドロキシメチルメ
タクリル7′ミド、メトキシエチルメタクリルアミド、
ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリルアミド、フェニルメタ
クリルアミド、ジメチルメタクリルアミド、β−シアノ
エチルメタクリルアミド、N−(2−アセトアセトキシ
エチル)メタクリルアミドなどを挙げることができる。Examples of acrylamide include acrylamide, ethylacrylamide, propylacrylamide, butylacrylamide, t-butylacrylamide, cyclohexylacrylamide, benzylacrylamide, hydroxymethylacrylamide, methoxyethylacrylamide, dimethylaminoethyl acrylamide, phenyl acrylamide, dimethyl acrylamide, β-cyanoethyl Acrylamide, N-(2-acetoacetoxyethyl)acrylamide, diacetone acrylamide, etc.;
Examples of methacrylamide include methacrylamide, methylmethacrylamide, ethylmethacrylamide, propylmethacrylamide, butylmethacrylamide, t~
Butylmethacrylamide, cyclohexylmethacrylamide, benzylmethacrylamide, hydroxymethylmethacrylamide, methoxyethylmethacrylamide,
Examples include dimethylaminoethylmethacrylamide, phenylmethacrylamide, dimethylmethacrylamide, β-cyanoethylmethacrylamide, and N-(2-acetoacetoxyethyl)methacrylamide.
又、オレフィン類の例としては、ジシクロペンタジェン
、エチレン、フロピレン、l−フテン、lペンテン、塩
化ビニル、塩化ビニリデン、イソプレン、クロロプレン
、ブタジェン、2.3−、;メチルブタジェン等を挙げ
ることができる。Examples of olefins include dicyclopentadiene, ethylene, phlopyrene, l-phthene, l-pentene, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, isoprene, chloroprene, butadiene, 2.3-, methylbutadiene, and the like. I can do it.
スチレン類としては、例えば、スチレン、メチルスチレ
ン、トリメチルスチレン、エチルスチレン、クロルメチ
ルスチレン、メトキンスチレン、クロルスチレン、ジク
ロルスチレン、ビニル安息香酸メチルエステルなどが挙
げられる。Examples of the styrenes include styrene, methylstyrene, trimethylstyrene, ethylstyrene, chloromethylstyrene, metkynestyrene, chlorostyrene, dichlorostyrene, and vinylbenzoic acid methyl ester.
クロトン酸エステルの例としては、クロトン酸ブチル、
クロトン酸ヘキンルなどが挙げられる。Examples of crotonate esters include butyl crotonate,
Examples include hequinyl crotonic acid.
又、イタコン酸ジエステル類としては、例えば、イタコ
ン酸ジメチル、イタコン酸ジエチル、イタコン酸ジブチ
ルなどが挙げられる。Examples of itaconic diesters include dimethyl itaconate, diethyl itaconate, and dibutyl itaconate.
マレイン酸ジエステル類としては、例えば、マレイン酸
ジエチル、マレイン酸ジメチル、マレイン酸ジブチルな
どが挙げられる。Examples of maleic acid diesters include diethyl maleate, dimethyl maleate, dibutyl maleate, and the like.
フマル酸ジエステル類としては、例えば、フマル酸ジエ
チル、フマル酸ジメチル、7マル酸ジブチルなどが挙げ
られる。Examples of the fumaric acid diesters include diethyl fumarate, dimethyl fumarate, and dibutyl hexamalate.
その他のモノマーの例としては、次のものが挙げられる
。Examples of other monomers include:
アリル化合物、例えば、酢酸アリル、カプロン酸アリル
、ラウリン酸アリル、安息香酸アリ!しなど。Allyl compounds, such as allyl acetate, allyl caproate, allyl laurate, allyl benzoate! And so on.
ビニルエーテル類、例えば、メチルビニルエーテル、ブ
チルビニルエーテル、メトキシエチルビニルエーテル、
ジメチルアミノエチルビニルエーテルなと;
ビニルケトン類、例えば、メチルビニルケトン、フェニ
ルビニルケトン、メトキンエチルビニルケトンなど。Vinyl ethers, such as methyl vinyl ether, butyl vinyl ether, methoxyethyl vinyl ether,
Dimethylaminoethyl vinyl ether; vinyl ketones such as methyl vinyl ketone, phenyl vinyl ketone, metquin ethyl vinyl ketone, etc.
ビニル複素環化合物、例えば、ビニルピリジン、N−ビ
ニルイミダゾール、N−ビニルオキサゾリドン、N−ビ
ニルトリアゾール、N−ビニルピロリドンなどニグリン
ジルエステル類、例えば、グリシジルアクリレート、グ
リシジルメタクリレートなど:不飽和ニトリル類、例え
ば、アクリロニトリル、メタクリレートリルなどを挙げ
ることができる。Vinyl heterocyclic compounds, such as vinylpyridine, N-vinylimidazole, N-vinyloxazolidone, N-vinyltriazole, N-vinylpyrrolidone, etc. Nigrindyl esters, such as glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, etc.: unsaturated nitriles, For example, acrylonitrile, methacrylate trile, etc. can be mentioned.
本発明に使用される重合体は、上記七ツマ−のホモポリ
マーでもよく、又、必要に応じて、2種以上の七ツマ−
から成る共重合体でもよい。更に、本発明に使用される
重合体は、水溶性にならない程度の下記に示す、酸基を
有するモノマーを含有していてもよいが、好ましくは2
0%以下、更に好ましくは全く含有しないものである。The polymer used in the present invention may be a homopolymer of the above-mentioned heptamers, or if necessary, two or more heptamers.
A copolymer consisting of the following may also be used. Furthermore, the polymer used in the present invention may contain a monomer having an acid group shown below to the extent that it does not become water-soluble, but preferably 2 monomers have an acid group.
The content is 0% or less, more preferably not at all.
アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、イタフン酸、マレイン酸、
イタコン酸モノアルキル、マレイン酸モノアルキル、シ
トラコン酸、スチレンスルホン酸、ビニルベンジルスル
ホン酸、アクリロイルオキシアルキルスルホン酸、アク
リロイルオキシアルキルスルホン酸、メタクリロイルオ
キシアルキルスルホン酸、アクリルアミドアルキルスル
ホン酸、メタクリルアミドアルキルスルホン酸、アクリ
ロイルオキシアルキルホスフェート、メタクリロイルオ
キシアルキルホスフェートなどが挙げられる。Acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itafonic acid, maleic acid,
Monoalkyl itaconate, monoalkyl maleate, citraconic acid, styrene sulfonic acid, vinylbenzyl sulfonic acid, acryloyloxyalkylsulfonic acid, acryloyloxyalkylsulfonic acid, methacryloyloxyalkylsulfonic acid, acrylamide alkyl sulfonic acid, methacrylamide alkyl sulfonic acid , acryloyloxyalkyl phosphate, methacryloyloxyalkyl phosphate, and the like.
これらの酸はアルカリ金属(例えば、Na1になど)又
はアンモニウムイオンの塩であってもよい。These acids may be salts of alkali metals (such as Na1) or ammonium ions.
本発明に使用される重合体を形成する七ツマ−としては
、アクリレート系、メタクリレート系、アクリルアミド
系及びメタクリレート系が好ましい。As the seven polymers forming the polymer used in the present invention, acrylate-based, methacrylate-based, acrylamide-based and methacrylate-based are preferred.
上記七ツマ−より形成される重合体は、溶液重合法、塊
状重合法、懸濁重合法及びラテックス重合法により得ら
れる。これらの重合に用いられる開始剤としては、水溶
性重合開始剤と親油性重合開始剤が用いられる。The polymer formed from the above seven polymers can be obtained by a solution polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, and a latex polymerization method. As the initiators used in these polymerizations, water-soluble polymerization initiators and lipophilic polymerization initiators are used.
水溶性重合開始剤としては、例えば、過硫酸カリウム、
過硫酸アンモニウム、過硫酸ナトリウム等の過硫酸塩類
、4,4′−アゾビス−4−シアノ吉草酸ナトリウム、
2.2’−アゾビス(2−アミジノプロノ(ン)塩酸塩
等の水溶性アゾ化合物、過酸化水素を用いることができ
る。親油性重合開始剤としては、例えば、アゾビスイソ
ブチロニトリル、2.2’−アゾビス−2,4−ジメチ
ルバレロニトリル)、l、1″−アゾビス(シクロへキ
サノン−1−カルボニトリル)、2.2′−アゾビスイ
ソ酪酸ジメチル、2.2′−アゾビスイソ酪酸ジエチル
等の親油性アゾ化合物、ベンゾイルパーオキシド、ラウ
リルパーオキシド、ジイソプロピルパーオキンジ力ルポ
不一ト、ジ−t−ブチルパーオキシドを挙げることがで
きる。Examples of water-soluble polymerization initiators include potassium persulfate,
Persulfates such as ammonium persulfate and sodium persulfate, sodium 4,4'-azobis-4-cyanovalerate,
2. Water-soluble azo compounds such as 2'-azobis(2-amidinopron(one) hydrochloride) and hydrogen peroxide can be used.As the lipophilic polymerization initiator, for example, azobisisobutyronitrile, 2. 2'-azobis-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), l,1''-azobis(cyclohexanone-1-carbonitrile), dimethyl 2,2'-azobisisobutyrate, diethyl 2,2'-azobisisobutyrate, etc. Mention may be made of lipophilic azo compounds, benzoyl peroxide, lauryl peroxide, diisopropyl peroxide, and di-t-butyl peroxide.
(2)多価アルコールと多塩基酸とが縮合して得られる
ポリエステル樹脂
多価アルコールとしては、HO−R,−OH(R,は炭
素数2〜約12の炭化水素鎖、特に脂肪族炭化水素鎖)
なる構造を有するグリコール類、又はポリアルキレング
リコールが有効であり、多塩基酸としては、HOOC−
R,−C0OH(R2は単なる結合を表すか、又は炭素
数1〜12の炭化水素鎖)を有するものが有効である。(2) Polyester resin obtained by condensation of polyhydric alcohol and polybasic acid Polyhydric alcohols include HO-R, -OH (R is a hydrocarbon chain having from 2 to about 12 carbon atoms, especially aliphatic carbon hydrogen chain)
Glycols or polyalkylene glycols having the structure are effective, and as polybasic acids, HOOC-
Those having R, -COOH (R2 represents a simple bond or a hydrocarbon chain having 1 to 12 carbon atoms) are effective.
多価アルコールの具体例としては、エチレングリフール
、ジエチレングリコール、 1.2−プロピレングリコ
ール、1.3−プロピレングリコール、トリメチロール
プロパン、l、4−ブタンジオール、イソブチレンジオ
ール、1.5−ベンタンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコ
ール、l、6−ヘキサンジオール、l。Specific examples of polyhydric alcohols include ethylene glyfur, diethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,3-propylene glycol, trimethylolpropane, 1,4-butanediol, isobutylene diol, 1,5-bentanediol, Neopentyl glycol, l, 6-hexanediol, l.
8−オクタンジオール、1.9−7ナンジオール、1.
10デカンジオール、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、トリ
グリセリン、■−メチルグリセリン、エリスリ・ント、
マンニット、ソルビ・ノド等が挙げられる。8-octanediol, 1.9-7nanediol, 1.
10 Decanediol, glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, ■-methylglycerin, erythrinite,
Examples include mannitol, sorbi nodo, etc.
多塩基酸の具体例としては、ンユウ酸、コノ\り酸、グ
ルタル酸、アジピン酸、ピメリン酸、コルり酸、アゼラ
イン酸、セバシン酸、デカンジカルボン酸、ドデカンジ
カルボン酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、イタコン酸、ント
ラコン酸、フタル酸、イソフタル酸、テレフタル酸、テ
トラクロルフタル酸、メタコン酸、イソヒメリン酸、/
クロペンタジェンー無水マレイン酸付加物、ロジン−無
水マレイン酸付加物等が挙げられる。Specific examples of polybasic acids include phosphoric acid, cono-phosphoric acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, corric acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, decanedicarboxylic acid, dodecanedicarboxylic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, Itaconic acid, Nthraconic acid, Phthalic acid, Isophthalic acid, Terephthalic acid, Tetrachlorophthalic acid, Methaconic acid, Isohimelic acid, /
Examples include clopentadiene-maleic anhydride adduct, rosin-maleic anhydride adduct, and the like.
(3)開環重合法により得られるポリエステルこれらの
ポリエステルは、β−プロピオラクトン、ε−カプロラ
クトン、ジメチルプロピオラクトン等より得られる。(3) Polyesters Obtained by Ring-Opening Polymerization These polyesters are obtained from β-propiolactone, ε-caprolactone, dimethylpropiolactone, and the like.
(4)その他の重合体
クリコール又は2価フェノールと炭酸エステルあるいは
ホスゲンとの重縮合により得られるボリカーボネート樹
脂、多価アルコールと多価インシアナートとの重付加に
より得られるポリウレタン樹脂、又は、多価アミンと多
塩基酸より得られるポリアミド樹脂等が挙げられる。(4) Other polymers Polycarbonate resin obtained by polycondensation of glycol or dihydric phenol with carbonate ester or phosgene, polyurethane resin obtained by polyaddition of polyhydric alcohol and polyhydric incyanate, or polyhydric amine and polyamide resins obtained from polybasic acids.
本発明に用いられる重合体の数平均分子量は特に限定さ
れないが、好ましくは、20万以下であり、更に好まし
くは、5,000〜lO万である。The number average molecular weight of the polymer used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 200,000 or less, more preferably 5,000 to 10,000.
本発明の重合体のカプラーに対する割合(重量比)は、
l:20〜20:lが好ましく、より好ましくは、1:
10〜10:lである。The ratio (weight ratio) of the polymer of the present invention to the coupler is:
l:20-20:l is preferable, more preferably 1:
10-10:l.
本発明に用いられる重合体の具体例を以下に示すが、こ
れらに限定されるものではない。(共重合体の組成は、
重量比で示す。)
A−1ポリ(N−5ec−ブチルアクリルアミド)A−
2ポリ(N−t−ブチルアクリルアミド)A−3ジアセ
トンアクリルアミド−メチルメタクリレート共重合体(
25ニア5)
A−4ポリシクロへキシルメタクリレートA−5N−t
−ブチルアクリルアミド−メチルメタクリレート共重合
体(60:40)
−1O
ポル(N,N−ジメチルアクリルアミド)ポリ(【−ブ
チルメタクリレート)
ポリビニルアセテート
ポリビニルグロピオネート
ポリメチルメタクリレート
ポリエチルメタクリレート
ポリエチルアクリレート
酢酸ビニル−ビニルアルコール共重合体(90:10)
ポリブチルアクリレート
ポリブチルメタクリレート
ポリイソブチルメタクリレート
ポリイソプロビルメタクリレート
ポリオクチルアクリレート
ブチルアクリレート−アクリルアミド共重合体(95:
5)
ステアリルメタクリレート−アクリル酸共重合体(90
:10)
メチルメタクリレート−塩化ビニル共重合体(70:3
0)
八−22 メチルメタクリレート−スチレン共重合体(
90:10)
A−23 メチルメタクリレート−エチルアクリレート
共重合体(50:50)
A−24 ブチルメタクリレート−メチルメタクリレー
ト−スチレン共重合体(50: 20: 30)A−2
5 酢酸ビニル−アクリルアミド共重合体(85 :
15)
A−26 塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合体(65:3
5)A−27 メチルメタクリレート−アクリルニトリ
ル共重合体(65:35)
A−28 ブチルメタクリレート−ペンチルメタクリレ
ート−N−ビニル−2−ピロリドン共重合体( 38:
38:24)
A−29 メチルメタクリレート−ブチルメタクリレー
ト−インブチルメタクリレート−アクリル酸共重合体(
37:29:25コ9)A−30 ブチルメタクリレー
ト−アクリル酸共重合体(95: 5 ’)
A−31 メチルメタクリレート−アクリル酸共重合
体(95: 5 )
ベンジルメタクリレート−アク1,゛ル酸共重合体(9
3ニア)
ブチルメタクリレート−メチルメタクリレート−ベンジ
ルメタクリレート−アクリル酸共重合体(35:35:
25+ 5 )ブチルメタクリレート−メチルメタクリ
レート−ベンジルメタクリレート共重合体(40:30
:30)
ジアセトンアクリルアミド−メチルメタクリレート共重
合体(50:50)
メチルビニルケトン−イソブチルメタクリレート共重合
体(55:45)
エチルメタクリレート−ブチルアクリレート共重合体(
70:30)
ジアセントアクレルアミドープチルアクリレート共重合
体(60:40)
メチルメタクリレート−スチレンメタクリレート−ジア
セトンアクリルアミド共重合体(40:40:20)
A−40
A−43
ブチルアクリレート−スチレンメタクリレート−ジアセ
トンアクリルアミド共重合体(70: 20 : 10
)
ステアリルメタクリレート−メチルメタクリ゛レートー
アクリル酸共重合体(50: 40:lO)
メチルメタクリレート−スチレン−ビニルスルホンアミ
ド共重合体(70:20:10)メチルメタクリレート
−フェニルビニルケトン共重合体(70:30)
ブチルアクリレート−メチルメタクリレート−ブチルメ
タクリレート共重合体
(35: 35 : 30)
ブチルメタクリレート=に一ビニルー2−ピロリドン共
重合体(90: 10)
ポリペンチルアクリレート
シクロへキシルメタクリレート−メチルメタクリレート
−プロピルメタクリレート共重合体(37:29:34
)
ポリペンチルメタクリレート
メチルメタクリレート−ブチルメタクリレート共重合体
(65: 35)
ビニルアセテートビニルプロピオネート共重合体(75
:25)
ブチルメタクリレート−3−アクリルオキシブタン−1
−スルホン酸ナトリウム共重合体(97:3)
ブチルメタクリレート−メチルメタクリレート−アクリ
ルアミド共重合体(35:35:30)
ブチルメタクリレート−メチルメタクリレート−塩化ビ
ニル共重合体(37:36:27)ブチルメタクリレト
ート−スチレン共重合体(82:12)
t−ブチルメタクリレート−メチルメタクリレート共重
合体(70:30)
ポリ(N−t−ブチルメタクリルアミド)N−t−ブチ
ルアクリルアミド−メチルフェニルメタクリレート共重
合体(60:40)メチルメタクリレート−アクリルニ
トリル共重合体(70:30)
メチルメタクリレート−メチルビニルケトン共重合体(
38ニア2)
メチルメタクリレート−スチレン共重合体(75:25
)
メチルメタクリレート−へキシルメタクリレート共重合
体(70:30)
ブチルメタクリレート−アクリル酸共重合体(85:1
5)
メチルメタクリレート−アクリル酸共重合体(80:2
0)
メチルメタクリレート−アクリル酸共重合体(90:1
0)
メチルメタクリレート−アクリル酸共重合体(98:2
)
メチルメタクリレ−トルN−ビニル−2−ピロリドン共
重合体(90:10)
ブチルメタクリレート−塩化ビニル共重合体(90:
10)
ブチルメチクリレート−スチレン共重合体(70:30
)
1.4−ブタンジオール
ステル
エチレングリコール
ステル
ポリカプロラクタム
ポリグロピオラクタム
ポリジメチルプロピオラクトン
N−L−ブチルアクリルアミド−ジメチルアミノエチル
アクリルアミド共重合体
アジピン酸ポリエ
セバシン酸ポリエ
(85:15)
N−t−ブチルメタクリルアミド−ビニルピリジン共重
合体(95:5)
マレイン酸ジエチル−ブチルアクリレート共重合体(6
5: 35)
N−t−ブチルアクリルアミド−2−メトキンエチルア
クリレート共重合体(55:45)ω−メトキンポリエ
チレングリゴールメタクリレート(付加モル数n=6)
−メチルメタクリレート(40:60)
A−79
A−80
ω−メトキシポリエチレングリコールアクリレート(付
加モル数n−9)−N−t−ブチルアクリルアミド(2
5ニア5)
ポリ(2−メトキシエチルアクリレート)ポリ(2−メ
トキシエチルメタクリレート)ポリ(2−(2−メトキ
シエトキシ)エチルアクリレート〕
2−(2−ブトキシエトキシ)エチルアクリレート−メ
チルメタクリレート(58: 42)ポリ(オキシカル
ボニルオキシ−1,4−フェニレンイソブチリデン−1
,4−)ユニしン)ポリ(オキシエチレンオキシカルボ
ニルイミノへキサメチレンイミノカルボニル)N−(4
−(4’−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェニルコ
アクリルアミド−ブチルアクリレート共重合体(65:
35)
N−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)メタクリルアミド−N
−t−ブチルアクリルアミド共重合体(50:50)
(4−(4’−ヒドロキシフェニルスルホニル)フェノ
キシメチル〕スチレン(m、p混合物)−N−t−ブチ
ルアクリルアミド共重合体(15−:85)
本発明の乳−化分散して得られる親油性微粒子を含む分
散物は、本発明のシアンカプラーと水不溶性かつ有機溶
媒可溶性のポリマー化合物を、必要に応じて低沸点及び
/又は水溶性有機溶媒に溶解し、ゼラチン水溶液などの
親水性バインダー中に、必要に応じて界面活性剤を用い
て撹拌器、ホモジナイザー コロイドミル、フロージェ
ットミキサ、超音波装置等の分散手段を用いて乳化分散
した後、目的とする親水性コロイド層中に添加すればよ
い。調製された分散物から、蒸留、ヌードル水洗あるい
は限外濾過法により低沸点及び/又は水溶性有機溶媒を
除去してもよい。Specific examples of the polymer used in the present invention are shown below, but the invention is not limited thereto. (The composition of the copolymer is
Shown in weight ratio. ) A-1 Poly(N-5ec-butylacrylamide) A-
2 Poly(N-t-butylacrylamide) A-3 Diacetone acrylamide-methyl methacrylate copolymer (
25 Near 5) A-4 Polycyclohexyl methacrylate A-5N-t
-Butylacrylamide-methyl methacrylate copolymer (60:40) -1O Pol(N,N-dimethylacrylamide)poly([-butyl methacrylate) Polyvinyl acetate Polyvinyl glopionate Polymethyl methacrylate Polyethyl methacrylate Polyethyl acrylate Vinyl acetate- Vinyl alcohol copolymer (90:10) Polybutyl acrylate polybutyl methacrylate polyisobutyl methacrylate polyisopropyl methacrylate polyoctyl acrylate butyl acrylate-acrylamide copolymer (95:
5) Stearyl methacrylate-acrylic acid copolymer (90
:10) Methyl methacrylate-vinyl chloride copolymer (70:3
0) 8-22 Methyl methacrylate-styrene copolymer (
90:10) A-23 Methyl methacrylate-ethyl acrylate copolymer (50:50) A-24 Butyl methacrylate-methyl methacrylate-styrene copolymer (50:20:30) A-2
5 Vinyl acetate-acrylamide copolymer (85:
15) A-26 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer (65:3
5) A-27 Methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile copolymer (65:35) A-28 Butyl methacrylate-pentyl methacrylate-N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone copolymer (38:
38:24) A-29 Methyl methacrylate-butyl methacrylate-inbutyl methacrylate-acrylic acid copolymer (
37:29:25co9) A-30 Butyl methacrylate-acrylic acid copolymer (95: 5') A-31 Methyl methacrylate-acrylic acid copolymer (95: 5) Benzyl methacrylate-acrylic acid Copolymer (9
3) Butyl methacrylate-methyl methacrylate-benzyl methacrylate-acrylic acid copolymer (35:35:
25+5) Butyl methacrylate-methyl methacrylate-benzyl methacrylate copolymer (40:30
:30) Diacetone acrylamide-methyl methacrylate copolymer (50:50) Methyl vinyl ketone-isobutyl methacrylate copolymer (55:45) Ethyl methacrylate-butyl acrylate copolymer (
70:30) Diacentacrylamide doptyl acrylate copolymer (60:40) Methyl methacrylate-styrene methacrylate-diacetone acrylamide copolymer (40:40:20) A-40 A-43 Butyl acrylate-styrene methacrylate -Diacetone acrylamide copolymer (70: 20: 10
) Stearyl methacrylate-methyl methacrylate-acrylic acid copolymer (50:40:1O) Methyl methacrylate-styrene-vinyl sulfonamide copolymer (70:20:10) Methyl methacrylate-phenyl vinyl ketone copolymer (70:10) 30) Butyl acrylate-methyl methacrylate-butyl methacrylate copolymer (35: 35: 30) Butyl methacrylate = vinyl-2-pyrrolidone copolymer (90: 10) Polypentyl acrylate cyclohexyl methacrylate-methyl methacrylate-propyl methacrylate Copolymer (37:29:34
) Polypentyl methacrylate Methyl methacrylate-butyl methacrylate copolymer (65: 35) Vinyl acetate vinyl propionate copolymer (75:
:25) Butyl methacrylate-3-acryloxybutane-1
-sodium sulfonate copolymer (97:3) butyl methacrylate-methyl methacrylate-acrylamide copolymer (35:35:30) butyl methacrylate-methyl methacrylate-vinyl chloride copolymer (37:36:27) butyl methacrylate Tate-styrene copolymer (82:12) t-butyl methacrylate-methyl methacrylate copolymer (70:30) Poly(N-t-butyl methacrylamide) N-t-butylacrylamide-methylphenyl methacrylate copolymer ( 60:40) Methyl methacrylate-acrylonitrile copolymer (70:30) Methyl methacrylate-methyl vinyl ketone copolymer (
38 Near 2) Methyl methacrylate-styrene copolymer (75:25
) Methyl methacrylate-hexyl methacrylate copolymer (70:30) Butyl methacrylate-acrylic acid copolymer (85:1
5) Methyl methacrylate-acrylic acid copolymer (80:2
0) Methyl methacrylate-acrylic acid copolymer (90:1
0) Methyl methacrylate-acrylic acid copolymer (98:2
) Methyl methacrylate N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone copolymer (90:10) Butyl methacrylate-vinyl chloride copolymer (90:10)
10) Butyl methacrylate-styrene copolymer (70:30
) 1.4-butanediol ster ethylene glycol ster polycaprolactam polygropiolactam polydimethylpropiolactone N-L-butylacrylamide-dimethylaminoethylacrylamide copolymer adipic acid polyesebacic acid polyester (85:15) N-t- Butyl methacrylamide-vinyl pyridine copolymer (95:5) Diethyl maleate-butyl acrylate copolymer (6:5)
5: 35) Nt-butylacrylamide-2-methquine ethyl acrylate copolymer (55:45) ω-methquine polyethylene glycol methacrylate (number of moles added n = 6)
-Methyl methacrylate (40:60) A-79 A-80 ω-methoxypolyethylene glycol acrylate (number of moles added n-9) -Nt-butylacrylamide (2
5 Near 5) Poly(2-methoxyethyl acrylate) Poly(2-methoxyethyl methacrylate) Poly(2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl acrylate) 2-(2-Butoxyethoxy)ethyl acrylate-methyl methacrylate (58: 42 ) Poly(oxycarbonyloxy-1,4-phenyleneisobutylidene-1)
,4-)unishin)poly(oxyethyleneoxycarbonyliminohexamethyleneiminocarbonyl)N-(4
-(4'-Hydroxyphenylsulfonyl)phenylcoacrylamide-butyl acrylate copolymer (65:
35) N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methacrylamide-N
-t-Butylacrylamide copolymer (50:50) (4-(4'-hydroxyphenylsulfonyl)phenoxymethyl]styrene (m, p mixture) -Nt-butylacrylamide copolymer (15-:85) The dispersion containing lipophilic fine particles obtained by emulsification and dispersion of the present invention is prepared by dispersing the cyan coupler of the present invention and a water-insoluble and organic solvent-soluble polymer compound in a low boiling point and/or water-soluble organic solvent as necessary. After emulsifying and dispersing in a hydrophilic binder such as an aqueous gelatin solution using a dispersion means such as a stirrer, homogenizer, colloid mill, flow jet mixer, or ultrasonic device, using a surfactant as necessary, It may be added to the desired hydrophilic colloid layer.Low boiling point and/or water-soluble organic solvents may be removed from the prepared dispersion by distillation, noodle washing, or ultrafiltration.
低沸点有機溶媒としては、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、プ
ロピオン酸エチル、2級ブチルアルコール、メチルエチ
ルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、β−エトキシエチ
ルアセテート、メチルセロソルブアセテート及びシクロ
ヘキサノン等が挙げられる。Examples of the low-boiling organic solvent include ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl propionate, secondary butyl alcohol, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, β-ethoxyethyl acetate, methyl cellosolve acetate, and cyclohexanone.
又、水溶性有機溶媒上しては、メチルアルコール、エチ
ルアルコール、アセトン及びテトラヒドロフラン等が挙
げられる。これらの有機溶媒は、必要に応じて2種以上
を組み合わせて使用することができる。Examples of water-soluble organic solvents include methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, acetone, and tetrahydrofuran. These organic solvents can be used in combination of two or more types, if necessary.
又は、カプラーの存在下で前記の単独又は共重合体のモ
ノマー成分を懸濁重合、溶液重合又は塊状重合により得
られたものを、親水性バインダーに同様にして分散する
、特開昭60−107642号に記載されている方法で
もよい。Alternatively, in JP-A-60-107642, monomer components of the above-mentioned single or copolymer are dispersed in a hydrophilic binder by suspension polymerization, solution polymerization or bulk polymerization in the presence of a coupler. The method described in the issue may also be used.
上記分散物は、高沸点有機溶媒を含有していてもよく、
用いられる高沸点有機溶媒としては、現像主薬の酸化体
と反応しないフェノール誘導体、フタル酸エステル、燐
酸エステル、クエン酸エステル、安息香酸エステル、ア
ルキルアミド、脂肪酪エステル、トリメンン酸エステル
等の沸点150℃以上の有機溶媒が用いられる。The dispersion may contain a high boiling point organic solvent,
Examples of high boiling point organic solvents that can be used include phenol derivatives, phthalates, phosphates, citric esters, benzoates, alkylamides, fatty butyric esters, trimenoic esters, etc., which do not react with the oxidized form of the developing agent, and have a boiling point of 150°C. The above organic solvents are used.
本発明に用いられるハロゲン化銀としては、塩化銀、臭
化銀、沃化銀、塩臭化銀、沃臭化銀、塩沃化銀等の任意
のハロゲン化銀が包含される。The silver halide used in the present invention includes any silver halide such as silver chloride, silver bromide, silver iodide, silver chlorobromide, silver iodobromide, and silver chloroiodide.
カラーペーパー等迅速処理が望まれている場合に、本発
明に好ましく用いられるハロゲン化銀粒子は、90モル
%以上の塩化銀含有率を有しており、臭化銀含有率は1
0モル%以下、沃化銀含有率は、0.5モル%以下であ
ることが好ましい。更に好ましくは、臭化銀含有率が0
.1〜2モル%の塩臭化銀である。When rapid processing is desired, such as for color paper, the silver halide grains preferably used in the present invention have a silver chloride content of 90 mol% or more, and a silver bromide content of 1.
The silver iodide content is preferably 0 mol% or less, and the silver iodide content is preferably 0.5 mol% or less. More preferably, the silver bromide content is 0.
.. 1 to 2 mol% silver chlorobromide.
該ハロゲン化銀粒子は、単独で用いてもよいし、組成の
異なる他のハロゲン化銀粒子と混合して用いてもよい。The silver halide grains may be used alone or in combination with other silver halide grains having different compositions.
また、塩化銀含有率が90モル%以下のハロゲン化銀粒
子と混合して用いてもよい。Further, it may be used in combination with silver halide grains having a silver chloride content of 90 mol % or less.
又、90モル%以上の塩化銀含有率を有するハロゲン化
銀粒子が含有されるハロゲン化銀乳剤層においては、該
乳剤層に含有される全ハロゲン化銀粒子に占める塩化銀
含有率90モル%以上のハロゲン化銀粒子の割合は60
重量%以上、好ましくは80重量%以上である。Further, in a silver halide emulsion layer containing silver halide grains having a silver chloride content of 90 mol % or more, the silver chloride content in the total silver halide grains contained in the emulsion layer is 90 mol %. The proportion of silver halide grains above is 60
It is at least 80% by weight, preferably at least 80% by weight.
本発明において、バインダーとしてはゼラチンを用いる
のが有利であるが、ゼラチン誘導体、ゼンチと他の高分
子のグラフトポリマー、それ以外の蛋白質、糖誘導体、
セルロース誘導体、単一あるいは共重合体の如き合成親
水性高分子物質等の親水性コロイドも用いることができ
る。In the present invention, it is advantageous to use gelatin as the binder, but gelatin derivatives, graft polymers of gelatin and other polymers, other proteins, sugar derivatives,
Hydrophilic colloids such as synthetic hydrophilic polymeric materials such as cellulose derivatives, monopolymers or copolymers can also be used.
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に用いられる色素形
成カプラーは、各々の乳剤層に対して乳剤層の感光スペ
クトル光を吸収する色素が形成されるように選択される
のが普通であり、青感性乳剤層にはイエロー色素形成カ
プラーが、緑感性乳剤層にはマゼンタカプラー色素形成
カプラーが、赤感性乳剤層にはシアン色素形成カプラー
が用いられる。しかしながら、目的に応じて上記組合せ
と異なった用い方でハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を
作ってもよい。The dye-forming coupler used in the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is usually selected in such a way that a dye is formed in each emulsion layer that absorbs light in the sensitivity spectrum of the emulsion layer. A yellow dye-forming coupler is used in the sensitive emulsion layer, a magenta dye-forming coupler is used in the green-sensitive emulsion layer, and a cyan dye-forming coupler is used in the red-sensitive emulsion layer. However, depending on the purpose, silver halide color photographic materials may be produced using different combinations from the above combinations.
本発明において、イエロー色素形成カプラーとしては、
アシルアセトアニリド系カプラーを好ましく用いること
ができる。これらのうち、ベンゾイルアセトアニリド系
及びピバロイルアセトアニリド系化合物は有利である。In the present invention, the yellow dye-forming coupler is
Acylacetanilide couplers can be preferably used. Among these, benzoylacetanilide and pivaloylacetanilide compounds are advantageous.
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料には、前記の化合物
以外に種々の写真用添加剤を添加することができる。In addition to the above-mentioned compounds, various photographic additives can be added to the silver halide photographic material of the present invention.
例えば紫外線吸収剤、現像促進剤、界面活性剤、硬膜剤
、膜物性改良剤、色濁り防止剤、色素画像安定剤、地色
調節剤等がある。Examples include ultraviolet absorbers, development accelerators, surfactants, hardeners, film property improvers, color turbidity inhibitors, dye image stabilizers, background color regulators, and the like.
ハロゲン化銀結晶表面に吸着させる必要のない本発明に
係るフェノール系シアンカプラー以外の色素形成カプラ
ー、カラードカプラー、DIRカプラー、DIR化合物
、画像安定剤、色カブリ防止剤、紫外線吸収剤等のうち
、疎水性化合物は固体分散法、ラテックス分散法、氷中
油滴乳化分散法等、種々の方法を用いて分散することが
でき、これはカプラー等の疎水性化合物の化学構造等に
応じて適宜選択することができる。水中油滴型乳化分散
法は、カプラー等の疎水性添加物を分散させる種々の方
法が適用でき、通常、沸点約150 ’O以上の高沸点
有機溶媒に必要に応じて低沸点、及び/又は水溶性有機
溶媒を併用して溶解し、ゼラチン水溶液などの親水性バ
インダー中に界面活性剤を用いて攪拌器、ホモジナイザ
ー コロイドミル、フロージェットミキサー、超音波装
置等の分散手段を用いて乳化分散した後、目的とする親
水性コロイド層中に添加すればよい。分散液まt;は分
散と同時に低沸点有機溶媒を除去する工程を入れてもよ
い。Among dye-forming couplers, colored couplers, DIR couplers, DIR compounds, image stabilizers, color antifoggants, ultraviolet absorbers, etc. other than the phenolic cyan coupler according to the present invention, which do not need to be adsorbed on the silver halide crystal surface, The hydrophobic compound can be dispersed using various methods such as solid dispersion method, latex dispersion method, oil-in-ice emulsion dispersion method, etc., and this is appropriately selected depending on the chemical structure of the hydrophobic compound such as the coupler. be able to. Various methods for dispersing hydrophobic additives such as couplers can be applied to the oil-in-water emulsion dispersion method, and usually a high boiling point organic solvent with a boiling point of about 150'O or higher is mixed with a low boiling point and/or Dissolved using a water-soluble organic solvent and emulsified and dispersed in a hydrophilic binder such as an aqueous gelatin solution using a surfactant using a dispersion means such as a stirrer, homogenizer, colloid mill, flow jet mixer, or ultrasonic device. After that, it may be added to the desired hydrophilic colloid layer. The dispersion may include a step of removing the low-boiling organic solvent simultaneously with dispersion.
高沸点有機溶媒と低沸点有機溶媒の比率はl:0.1〜
1:50、更にはi:l−1:20であることが好まし
い。The ratio of high boiling point organic solvent to low boiling point organic solvent is 1:0.1~
1:50, more preferably i:l-1:20.
高沸点溶媒としては現像主薬の酸化体と反応しないフェ
ノール誘導体、フタール酸アルキルエステル、燐酸エス
テル、クエン酸エステル、安息香酸エステル、アルキル
アミド、脂肪酸エステル、トリメンン酸エステル等の沸
点150°C以上の有機溶媒が用いられる。Examples of high boiling point solvents include organic compounds with a boiling point of 150°C or higher, such as phenol derivatives, phthalate alkyl esters, phosphate esters, citric acid esters, benzoate esters, alkylamides, fatty acid esters, and trimenoate esters, which do not react with the oxidized form of the developing agent. A solvent is used.
本発明の写真感光材料は当業界公知の発色現像処理を行
うことにより画像を形成することができる。Images can be formed on the photographic material of the present invention by subjecting it to a color development treatment known in the art.
本発明において発色現像液に使用される発色現像主薬は
、種々のカラー写真プロセスにおいて広範囲に使用され
ている公知のものが包含される。The color developing agent used in the color developing solution in the present invention includes known color developing agents that are widely used in various color photographic processes.
これらの現像剤はアミノフェノール系及びp−フェニレ
ンジアミン系誘導体が含まれる。これらの化合物は一般
に遊離状態より安定である塩の形、例えば塩酸塩または
硫酸塩の形で使用される。また、これらの化合物は一般
に発色現像液IQについて約0.1g〜約30gの濃度
、好ましくは発色現像液1(2について約1g〜約15
gの濃度で使用する。These developers include aminophenol and p-phenylenediamine derivatives. These compounds are generally used in the form of salts which are more stable than in the free state, such as hydrochlorides or sulfates. Additionally, these compounds are generally present in concentrations of about 0.1 g to about 30 g for Color Developer IQ, preferably about 1 g to about 15 g for Color Developer 1 (2).
Use at a concentration of g.
アミノフェノール系現像剤としては、例えば0アミノフ
エノール、p−アミンフェノール、5−アミノ−2−ヒ
ドロキントルエン、2−アミノ−3−ヒドロキントルエ
ン、2−ヒドロキン−3−アミノ−1゜4−ジメチルベ
ンゼンなどが含まれる。Examples of aminophenol-based developers include 0-aminophenol, p-aminephenol, 5-amino-2-hydroquinetoluene, 2-amino-3-hydroquinetoluene, and 2-hydroquine-3-amino-1°4- Contains dimethylbenzene.
特に有用な第1級芳香族アミン系発色現像剤はN、N−
ジアルキル−p−)エコレンジアミン系化合物であり、
アルキル基及びフェニル基は任意の置換基で置換されて
いてもよい。その中でも特に有用な化合物例としては、
N、N−ジエチル−p−フェニレンジアミン塩酸塩、
N−メチル−p−フェニレンジアミン塩酸塩、N、N−
ジメチル−p−フェニレンジアミンtil[,2−アミ
ノ−5−(N−エチル−N−)’テンルアミン)トルエ
ン、N−エチル−N−β−メタンスルホンアミドエチル
−3−メチル−4−アミノアニリン硫酸塩、N−エチル
−N−β−ヒドロキシエチルアミノアニリン、4−アミ
ノ−3−メチル−N、N−ジエチルアニリン、4−アミ
ノ−N−(2−メトキシエチル)−N−エチル−3−メ
チルアニリン−1)−トルエンスルホネートなどを挙げ
ることができる。Particularly useful primary aromatic amine color developers include N, N-
A dialkyl-p-)echolene diamine compound,
The alkyl group and phenyl group may be substituted with any substituent. Among them, examples of particularly useful compounds include:
N,N-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride,
N-methyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, N,N-
Dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine til[,2-amino-5-(N-ethyl-N-)'thenuramine)toluene, N-ethyl-N-β-methanesulfonamidoethyl-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate salt, N-ethyl-N-β-hydroxyethylaminoaniline, 4-amino-3-methyl-N,N-diethylaniline, 4-amino-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-N-ethyl-3-methyl Aniline-1)-toluenesulfonate and the like can be mentioned.
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料の処理に適用される
発色現像液には、前記の第1級芳香族アミン系発色現像
剤に加えて、既知の現像液成分化合物を添加することが
できる。例えば水酸化ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭
酸カリウムなどのアルカリ剤、アルカリ金属亜硫酸塩、
アルカリ金属重亜硫酸塩、アルカリ金属チオシアン酸塩
、アルカリ金属ハロゲン化物、ベンジルアルコール、水
軟化剤及び濃厚化剤などを任意に含有せしめることもで
きる。In addition to the above-mentioned primary aromatic amine color developer, known developer component compounds can be added to the color developer applied to the processing of the silver halide photographic material of the present invention. For example, alkaline agents such as sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, alkali metal sulfites,
Alkali metal bisulfites, alkali metal thiocyanates, alkali metal halides, benzyl alcohol, water softeners, thickeners, and the like may optionally be included.
発色現像液のpl(値は、通常7以上、最も一般的には
、約lO〜13である。The pl value of the color developer is usually greater than or equal to 7, most commonly between about 10 and 13.
発色現像温度は通常15℃以上であり、−船釣には20
〜50℃の範囲である。迅速現像のためには、30℃以
上で行うことが好ましい。The color development temperature is usually 15°C or higher, and -20°C for boat fishing.
~50°C. For rapid development, it is preferable to carry out the process at 30°C or higher.
更に、本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料は、ベンジル
アルコールを含有しない発色現像液で処理されることが
好ましい。Furthermore, the silver halide photographic material of the present invention is preferably processed with a color developing solution that does not contain benzyl alcohol.
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料は、発色現像後、漂
白処理、定着処理を施される。漂白処理は定着処理と同
時に行なってもよい。After color development, the silver halide photographic material of the present invention is subjected to bleaching and fixing. Bleaching treatment may be carried out simultaneously with fixing treatment.
漂白剤としては多くの化合物が用いられるが中でも鉄(
■)、コバルト (■)、銅(II)など多価金属化合
物、とりわけ、これらの多価金属カチオンと有機酸の錯
塩、例えばエチレンジアミン四酢酸、ニトリロ三酢酸、
N−ヒドロキシエチルエチレンジアミンニ酢酸のような
アミノポリカルボン酸、マロン酸、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、
ジグリコール酸、ジチオグリコール酸などの金属錯塩、
あるいはフェリシアン酸塩類、重クロム酸塩などの単独
まj;は適当な組合せが用いられる。Many compounds are used as bleaching agents, but iron (
■), cobalt (■), copper (II), and other polyvalent metal compounds, especially complex salts of these polyvalent metal cations and organic acids, such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid,
Aminopolycarboxylic acids such as N-hydroxyethylethylenediaminediacetic acid, malonic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid,
Metal complex salts such as diglycolic acid and dithioglycolic acid,
Alternatively, ferricyanates, dichromates, etc. may be used alone or in appropriate combinations.
定着剤としては、ハロゲン化銀を錯塩として可溶化する
可溶性錯化剤が用いられる。この可溶性錯化剤としては
、例えばチオ硫酸ナトリウム、チオ硫酸アンモニウム、
チオシアン酸カリウム、チオ尿素、チオエーテル等が挙
げられる。As the fixing agent, a soluble complexing agent that solubilizes silver halide as a complex salt is used. Examples of the soluble complexing agent include sodium thiosulfate, ammonium thiosulfate,
Examples include potassium thiocyanate, thiourea, and thioether.
定着処理の後は、通常は水洗処理が行われる。After the fixing process, a washing process is usually performed.
また、水洗処理の代替処理として、安定化処理を行って
もよいし、両者を併用してもよい。Further, as an alternative treatment to the water washing treatment, a stabilization treatment may be performed, or both may be used in combination.
以下、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明するが実施の
態様はこれらに限定されない。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to Examples, but the embodiments are not limited thereto.
実施例−1
紙支持体の片面にポリエチレンを、別の面ノ第1層側に
酸化チタンを含有するポリエチレンをラミネートした支
持体上に表−1で示す構成の各層を塗設し、多層ハロゲ
ン化銀カラー写真感光材料を作製した。塗布液は下記の
如く調製した。Example 1 Each layer having the structure shown in Table 1 was coated on a support laminated with polyethylene on one side of a paper support and polyethylene containing titanium oxide on the first layer side of the other side. A silver oxide color photographic material was prepared. The coating solution was prepared as follows.
第1層塗布液
イエローカプラー(Y l ) 26.7g、スティ
ン防止剤(HQ −1) 0.67g及び高沸点有機溶
媒(D B P ) 13.3gに酢酸エチル60m<
1を加え溶解し、この溶液を10%アルキルナフタレン
スルホン酸ナトリウム10m(iを含有するlO%ゼラ
チン水溶液200mQにホモジナイザーを用いて乳化分
散させてイエローカプラー分散液を作製した。First layer coating solution: 26.7 g of yellow coupler (Yl), 0.67 g of stain inhibitor (HQ-1), 13.3 g of high boiling point organic solvent (D B P ), and 60 m< of ethyl acetate.
1 was added and dissolved, and this solution was emulsified and dispersed in 200 mQ of a lO% gelatin aqueous solution containing 10% sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate (i) using a homogenizer to prepare a yellow coupler dispersion.
この分散液を青感性塩臭化銀乳剤(塩化銀lO%、臭化
銀90%、銀に換算して10g)及び塗布用ゼラチン溶
液と混合して第1層塗布液を調製した。This dispersion was mixed with a blue-sensitive silver chlorobromide emulsion (lO% silver chloride, 90% silver bromide, 10 g in terms of silver) and a gelatin solution for coating to prepare a first layer coating solution.
第2層〜第7層塗布液も上記第1層塗布液と同様な方法
で調製した。ただし第5層塗布液に用いる/アンカブラ
ー分散液は以下のようにして作製しtこ。The second to seventh layer coating solutions were also prepared in the same manner as the first layer coating solution. However, the uncoupler dispersion liquid used for the fifth layer coating liquid was prepared as follows.
ンアンカプラー分散液
シアンカプラー(n−4)12g、高沸点有機溶媒(D
BP)lOgおよび本発明の平均分子量約6万の例示化
合物(A−2)18gに酢酸エチル40mQを加え溶解
し、この溶液を10%アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸ナ
トリウム10mQを含有するlO%ゼラチン水溶液20
0mQにホモジナイザーを用いて乳化分散させて/アン
カプラー分散液を作製した。12 g of cyan coupler (n-4), high boiling point organic solvent (D
BP) 10 g and 18 g of the exemplary compound (A-2) of the present invention having an average molecular weight of about 60,000 was dissolved in 40 mQ of ethyl acetate, and this solution was mixed with 20 10% aqueous gelatin solution containing 10 mQ of 10% sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate.
An uncoupler dispersion liquid was prepared by emulsifying and dispersing the mixture at 0 mQ using a homogenizer.
又、ゼラチンの硬膜剤として下記化合物(H−1)を0
.08g/m”添加シタ。In addition, the following compound (H-1) was used as a hardening agent for gelatin.
.. 08g/m” added.
UV
5T−1
LIH3CH3
表=1−2
UV−1
T−2
得られた試料を感光針KS−7(コニカ株式会社製)を
使用してウェッジ露光し、以下の発色現像処理工程に従
って処理した後、以下の評価を行っt二。UV 5T-1 LIH3CH3 Table = 1-2 UV-1 T-2 The obtained sample was wedge exposed using a photosensitive needle KS-7 (manufactured by Konica Corporation) and processed according to the following color development process. , perform the following evaluation.
[処理工程]
発色現像 3分30秒 温度33℃漂白定
着 1分30秒 温度33℃水 洗
3分 温度33℃発色現像液処方
N−エチル−N−β−メタンスルホン
アミドエチル−3−メチル−4−アミ
ノアニリン硫酸塩 4.9gヒドロ
キンルアミン硫酸塩 2.0g炭酸カリウム
25.0g臭化ナトリウム
0.6g無水亜硫酸ナトリウム
2.0gベンジルアルコール
13m12ポリエチレングリコール
(平均重合度400) 3.0m4水
を加えてlQとし、水酸化ナトリウムでp)(lO80
に調整する。[Processing process] Color development 3 minutes 30 seconds Temperature 33℃ Bleach fixing 1 minute 30 seconds Temperature 33℃ Water washing
3 minutes Temperature: 33°C Color developer recipe N-ethyl-N-β-methanesulfonamidoethyl-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate 4.9g Hydroquinylamine sulfate 2.0g Potassium carbonate 25.0g bromide sodium
0.6g anhydrous sodium sulfite
2.0g benzyl alcohol
13m12 polyethylene glycol (average degree of polymerization 400) 3.0m4 Add water to make 1Q, dilute with sodium hydroxide (p) (1O80
Adjust to.
漂白定着液処方
エチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄(III)
ナトリウム塩 6.0gチオ
硫酸アンモニウム 100g重亜硫酸ナ
トリウム lOgメタ重亜硫酸ナト
リウム 3g水を加えてlQとし、アン
モニア水でpH7,0に調整する。Bleach-fix solution formulation Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron (III) sodium salt 6.0g Ammonium thiosulfate 100g Sodium bisulfite 1Og Sodium metabisulfite 3g Add water to make 1Q, and adjust the pH to 7.0 with aqueous ammonia.
く耐光性〉
得られた試料を屋外で日光下(曝露台)に1週間保存し
、初濃度1.0における色素画像の残存率(%)を求め
ることにより評価した。Lightfastness> The obtained sample was stored outdoors under sunlight (on an exposure stand) for one week, and evaluated by determining the residual rate (%) of the dye image at an initial density of 1.0.
く暗褪色性〉
得られた試料を77℃、60%RH条件下に14日間保
存し、初濃度1.0における色素画像の残存率(%)を
求めることにより評価した。Fade Resistance> The obtained sample was stored under conditions of 77° C. and 60% RH for 14 days, and evaluated by determining the residual rate (%) of the dye image at an initial density of 1.0.
又、得られた色素画像を自記分光光度計(日立株式会社
製321O型)に積分球を付して反射スペクトルを測定
し、濃度1.0のところでλ1Ilaxを測定した。(
参照側は酸化マグネシウム)
又、λmaXにおける吸光度の20%の吸光度になる短
波側の波長(λ。2)を求め、短波側の吸収の切れを以
下の定義で求めた。Further, the reflection spectrum of the obtained dye image was measured by attaching an integrating sphere to a self-recording spectrophotometer (Model 321O, manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd.), and λ1Ilax was measured at a density of 1.0. (
The reference side is magnesium oxide) In addition, the wavelength (λ.2) on the short wave side at which the absorbance is 20% of the absorbance at λmaX was determined, and the cutoff of absorption on the short wave side was determined using the following definition.
ΔλS−λwax−λ。。ΔλS−λwax−λ. .
ΔλSが小さい程、短波側の吸収がシャープであること
を示す。The smaller ΔλS is, the sharper the absorption on the short wavelength side is.
表−2
−及び重合体を用いた試料5〜lOでは耐熱性、耐光性
が改良され、更に吸収のシャープさも同時に改良されて
いることがわかる。It can be seen that in Table 2 and Samples 5 to 1O using the polymer, the heat resistance and light resistance were improved, and the sharpness of absorption was also improved at the same time.
比較化合物CC−2を用いた試料3は吸収シャープとな
っているが、耐熱性、耐光性はよくなl/〜。Sample 3 using comparative compound CC-2 has sharp absorption, but its heat resistance and light resistance are poor (l/~).
表−2から明らかなように、比較化合物CC−1を用い
た試料l及び2は、耐熱性及び耐光性は良好であるが、
吸収のシャープさに欠ける。As is clear from Table 2, samples 1 and 2 using comparative compound CC-1 have good heat resistance and light resistance, but
Absorption sharpness is lacking.
又、本発明のシアンカプラーを単独で用いた試料4では
吸収のシャープさは改良されるものの耐熱性及び耐光性
において未だ不十分である。Further, in Sample 4 in which the cyan coupler of the present invention was used alone, although the sharpness of absorption was improved, the heat resistance and light resistance were still insufficient.
これらの試料に比較して本発明のシアンカプラC−2
〔発明の効果〕
本発明により、光吸収特性の良好なシアン色画像を有し
、暗保存下及び光照射下において色像が堅牢であるハロ
ゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を提供することができた。Compared to these samples, the cyan coupler C-2 of the present invention [Effects of the invention] According to the present invention, it has a cyan color image with good light absorption characteristics, and the color image is robust under dark storage and under light irradiation. A silver halide color photographic material could be provided.
Claims (1)
成カプラーの少なくとも1種及び水不溶性、かつ有機溶
媒可溶性の単独又は共重合体の少なくとも1種を含有す
る混合液を分散して得られる親油性微粒子の乳化分散物
を含むハロゲン化銀写真乳剤層を少なくとも1層有する
ことを特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料。 一般式〔 I 〕 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔式中、Aはアリール基又は複素環基を表す。 Zは窒素原子と共に含窒素複素環を形成する構成要素を
表す。Xは水素原子又は発色現像主薬の酸化体との反応
により離脱しうる基を表す。〕[Scope of Claims] A mixture containing on a support at least one cyan dye-forming coupler represented by the following general formula [I] and at least one water-insoluble and organic solvent-soluble homopolymer or copolymer. A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material comprising at least one silver halide photographic emulsion layer containing an emulsified dispersion of lipophilic fine particles obtained by dispersing a liquid. General formula [I] ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ [In the formula, A represents an aryl group or a heterocyclic group. Z represents a component that forms a nitrogen-containing heterocycle together with a nitrogen atom. X represents a hydrogen atom or a group that can be separated by reaction with an oxidized product of a color developing agent. ]
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15138390A JPH0443346A (en) | 1990-06-08 | 1990-06-08 | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15138390A JPH0443346A (en) | 1990-06-08 | 1990-06-08 | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0443346A true JPH0443346A (en) | 1992-02-13 |
Family
ID=15517380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15138390A Pending JPH0443346A (en) | 1990-06-08 | 1990-06-08 | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0443346A (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-06-08 JP JP15138390A patent/JPH0443346A/en active Pending
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