JPH0443704Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0443704Y2 JPH0443704Y2 JP11928887U JP11928887U JPH0443704Y2 JP H0443704 Y2 JPH0443704 Y2 JP H0443704Y2 JP 11928887 U JP11928887 U JP 11928887U JP 11928887 U JP11928887 U JP 11928887U JP H0443704 Y2 JPH0443704 Y2 JP H0443704Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heating chamber
- chamber
- gas
- heat
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、家庭用及び産業用等の空気の浄化、
燃焼排ガスの浄化等に適用される気体の浄化装置
に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The invention is applicable to air purification for domestic and industrial use,
The present invention relates to a gas purification device applied to purification of combustion exhaust gas, etc.
本出願人は、断熱構造の加熱室と、同加熱室内
を加熱する手段と、前記加熱室の気体の入口と出
口とに、それぞれ配置される２個の輻射変換体と
を有することを特徴とし、前記加熱室の中で気体
中の塵芥を燃焼させるようにした気体浄化装置を
昭和62年特許願第83060号として出願した。
The present applicant has a heating chamber having an adiabatic structure, a means for heating the inside of the heating chamber, and two radiation converters disposed at the gas inlet and outlet of the heating chamber, respectively. filed a patent application No. 83060 in 1988 for a gas purification device that burns dust in the gas in the heating chamber.
上記本出願人の出願に係る気体浄化装置では、
構造的には入口部と出口部に輻射変換体を置き、
その中間部を構成する加熱室側壁はセラミツクス
等の耐熱材を用いその周辺を保温材で覆うように
しているが、加熱室内が1000〜1200℃と高温であ
るため、保温材から外気へ放熱が若干生じるの
で、熱効率を下げる問題点がある。
In the gas purification device according to the application of the present applicant,
Structurally, a radiation converter is placed at the inlet and outlet,
The side wall of the heating chamber, which forms the middle part, is made of a heat-resistant material such as ceramics, and the surrounding area is covered with a heat insulating material, but since the inside of the heating chamber is at a high temperature of 1,000 to 1,200°C, heat is not radiated from the heat insulating material to the outside air. Since this occurs to some extent, there is a problem of lowering thermal efficiency.
本考案は、この問題点を解決しようとするもの
である。 The present invention attempts to solve this problem.
本考案の気体浄化装置は、多孔性を有する輻射
変換体により構成される閉じた加熱室と、同加熱
室内を加熱する手段と、上記加熱室の外面に沿つ
て配置されたヒートパイプと、上記加熱室とヒー
トパイプとを収納したヒートパイプの配置方向に
気体流路を形成する本体と、同本体と上記加熱室
外面との間隙に配置され上記本体内を気体入口室
と出口室とに区画する仕切板とを有し、上記ヒー
トパイプは気体出口室から気体入口室に伸びてい
ることを特徴とする。
The gas purification device of the present invention includes a closed heating chamber made of a porous radiation converter, a means for heating the inside of the heating chamber, a heat pipe disposed along the outer surface of the heating chamber, and the heating chamber. A main body that stores a heating chamber and a heat pipe and forms a gas flow path in the direction in which the heat pipe is arranged; and a main body that is arranged in a gap between the main body and the outer surface of the heating chamber and divides the main body into a gas inlet chamber and an outlet chamber. and a partition plate, the heat pipe extending from the gas outlet chamber to the gas inlet chamber.
本考案においては、多孔性を有する輻射変換体
によつて閉じた加熱室が構成されていて、同加熱
室を収納し気流通路を形成する本体に気体入口室
と出口室が形成されている。このため入口室から
加熱室、更に同加熱室から出口室へと気体が流れ
るが、この際閉じた加熱室を形成する多孔性輻射
変換体によつて、加熱室に入る気体は加熱され、
又加熱室を出る気体は輻射変換体に放熱して加熱
室内の温度を保ち、同加熱室内で気体中の塵芥等
の汚れ物質を燃焼させる。
In the present invention, a closed heating chamber is constituted by a porous radiation converter, and a gas inlet chamber and an outlet chamber are formed in a main body that accommodates the heating chamber and forms an airflow passage. For this reason, gas flows from the inlet chamber to the heating chamber, and from the same heating chamber to the outlet chamber. At this time, the gas entering the heating chamber is heated by the porous radiation converter forming the closed heating chamber.
Also, the gas leaving the heating chamber radiates heat to the radiation converter to maintain the temperature inside the heating chamber, and burns dirt and other substances in the gas within the heating chamber.
また、加熱室は多孔性輻射変換体によつて閉じ
られているので、加熱室の全面で気体の加熱及び
気体からの放熱が行われて加熱室の断熱効果を向
上させることができる。 Further, since the heating chamber is closed by the porous radiation converter, heating of the gas and heat radiation from the gas are performed over the entire surface of the heating chamber, thereby improving the heat insulation effect of the heating chamber.
更に、本考案では、加熱室の外面に沿つて気体
の出口室から入口室に伸びるヒートパイプが配置
されていて、加熱室を出る気体の熱をヒートロス
なく回収して加熱室に入る気体に与え、外部への
熱放出を低下させることができる。 Furthermore, in the present invention, a heat pipe extending from the gas outlet chamber to the inlet chamber is arranged along the outer surface of the heating chamber, and the heat pipe is recovered from the gas leaving the heating chamber without heat loss and given to the gas entering the heating chamber. , can reduce heat release to the outside.
本考案の一実施例を第１図によつて説明する。
汚れ空気A1は図示していないフアンによつて、
入口室１に送り込まれ、次に加熱室２を下方に向
つて通り抜ける間に空気は浄化され、出口室３を
経て、装置外へ浄化空気A2として排出される。
本体４はドーナツ状の仕切板５でその内部を上下
に２分されており、上方の上流側が入口室１、下
方の下流側が出口室３を形成する。加熱室２の入
口に位置する平板状の多孔性の入口輻射変換体６
は目が粗く、出口を形成するＵ字形縦断面形状の
多孔性の出口輻射変換体７は通気性は有するもの
の入口輻射変換体６に比してその目が非常に密な
ものとなつている。上記入口輻射変換体６と出口
輻射変換体７によつて閉じた加熱室２が形成され
ている。同加熱室２の内部はヒータ８で加熱され
800〜1200℃に保たれており、ここを通過する空
気は、加熱浄化されるようになつている。複数の
ヒートパイプ９は、加熱室２を囲んでその外面に
沿つて互いに平行になるように配置され、同ヒー
トパイプ９は出口室３から入口室１へと下方に伸
びていて、加熱室２から出口室３へ出た空気の熱
を回収して入口室１内の空気へ放熱するようにな
つている。また、本体４の外壁は断熱材１０でお
おい、熱放散を防止している。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
Dirty air A1 is supplied by a fan (not shown).
The air is purified while being fed into the inlet chamber 1 and then passing downward through the heating chamber 2, and is discharged outside the apparatus as purified air A2 via the outlet chamber 3.
The inside of the main body 4 is divided into upper and lower halves by a donut-shaped partition plate 5, with the upper upstream side forming an inlet chamber 1 and the lower downstream side forming an outlet chamber 3. A flat porous inlet radiation converter 6 located at the entrance of the heating chamber 2
The porous exit radiation converter 7 with a U-shaped vertical cross section that forms the outlet has a coarse mesh and has a very dense mesh compared to the inlet radiation converter 6, although it has air permeability. . A closed heating chamber 2 is formed by the inlet radiation converter 6 and the outlet radiation converter 7. The inside of the heating chamber 2 is heated by the heater 8.
It is maintained at a temperature of 800 to 1,200 degrees Celsius, and the air that passes through it is heated and purified. The plurality of heat pipes 9 are arranged parallel to each other along the outer surface of the heating chamber 2 surrounding the heating chamber 2, and the heat pipes 9 extend downward from the outlet chamber 3 to the inlet chamber 1. The heat from the air exiting to the outlet chamber 3 is recovered and radiated to the air within the inlet chamber 1. Further, the outer wall of the main body 4 is covered with a heat insulating material 10 to prevent heat dissipation.
本実施例は以上のように構成されているので、
加熱室２に入る空気は入口輻射変換体６によつて
加熱され、加熱室２を出る空気の熱は出口輻射変
換体７に放熱され、加熱室２の温度の低下を防
ぎ、同加熱室２内での空気の浄化が行われる。 Since this embodiment is configured as described above,
The air entering the heating chamber 2 is heated by the inlet radiation converter 6, and the heat of the air exiting the heating chamber 2 is radiated to the outlet radiation converter 7, preventing a drop in the temperature of the heating chamber 2 and increasing the temperature of the heating chamber 2. Purification of the air inside is carried out.
この際、加熱室２は、入口輻射変換体６と出口
輻射変換体７によつて閉じられているので、上記
両輻射変換体による熱遮蔽が完全に行われる。 At this time, since the heating chamber 2 is closed by the inlet radiation converter 6 and the outlet radiation converter 7, heat shielding by both of the radiation converters is completely performed.
また、多孔性の出口輻射変換体７は多孔性の入
口輻射変換体６より目が密であるために、空気抵
抗が大きく、このため出口輻射変換体７の一部か
ら空気のほとんどが流出することもなく、まんべ
んなく流出し、従つて、加熱室２内の空気の滞留
時間を長することによつて空気中の塵芥等を加熱
室２内で完全に燃焼させることができる。 Further, since the porous outlet radiation converter 7 has a denser mesh than the porous inlet radiation converter 6, air resistance is greater, and therefore most of the air flows out from a part of the outlet radiation converter 7. Therefore, by lengthening the residence time of the air in the heating chamber 2, dust and the like in the air can be completely combusted within the heating chamber 2.
更に、複数のヒートパイプ９が加熱室２を取囲
みその外面に沿つて互いに平行となるように配置
され、かつ同ヒートパイプ９は気体の出口室３か
ら入口室１へと伸びているので、加熱室２を出た
出口室３内の空気の熱を効率よく回収し、これを
加熱室２に入る入口室１内の空気に放熱すること
ができる。 Furthermore, since the plurality of heat pipes 9 surround the heating chamber 2 and are arranged parallel to each other along the outer surface thereof, and the heat pipes 9 extend from the gas outlet chamber 3 to the inlet chamber 1, The heat of the air in the outlet chamber 3 that exits the heating chamber 2 can be efficiently recovered and radiated to the air in the inlet chamber 1 that enters the heating chamber 2.
以上の通り、本実施例によれば、加熱室２の熱
遮蔽と加熱室２内での空気の浄化とを十分に行う
ことができ、また、加熱室２を出る空気の熱を回
収して加熱室２に入る空気に与えることができ、
従つて、熱効率及び空気浄化度の向上した空気浄
化装置を提供することができる。 As described above, according to this embodiment, it is possible to sufficiently perform heat shielding of the heating chamber 2 and purify the air within the heating chamber 2, and also recover the heat of the air leaving the heating chamber 2. can be given to the air entering the heating chamber 2,
Therefore, it is possible to provide an air purification device with improved thermal efficiency and air purification degree.
本考案は、加熱室の周壁は全て多孔性の輻射変
換体で構成されていて、その外側にはヒートパイ
プが配置されているので、輻射変換体による熱遮
蔽及びヒートパイプによる加熱室を出た気体の熱
の回収とこのように回収した熱を同ヒートパイプ
により加熱室へ入る気体へ放出することによつ
て、外部への熱放出を防ぐことができる。
In this invention, the entire peripheral wall of the heating chamber is composed of a porous radiation converter, and a heat pipe is placed on the outside of the wall, so that the heat shielding by the radiation converter and the exit from the heating chamber by the heat pipe are achieved. By recovering the heat of the gas and releasing the thus recovered heat to the gas entering the heating chamber through the heat pipe, it is possible to prevent heat from being released to the outside.
第１図は本考案の一実施例の縦断面図である。
１……入口室、２……加熱室、３……出口室、
４……気体浄化装置本体、５……仕切板、６……
入口輻射変換体、７……出口輻射変換体、９……
ヒートパイプ、１０……断熱材。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Entrance chamber, 2... Heating chamber, 3... Outlet chamber,
4... Gas purification device main body, 5... Partition plate, 6...
Entrance radiation converter, 7... Outlet radiation converter, 9...
Heat pipe, 10...Insulation material.
Claims (1)
じた加熱室と、同加熱室内を加熱する手段と、上
記加熱室の外面に沿つて配置されたヒートパイプ
と、上記加熱室とヒートパイプとを収納しヒート
パイプの配置方向に気体流路を形成する本体と、
同本体と上記加熱室外面との間隙に配置され上記
本体内を気体入口室と、出口室とに区画する仕切
板とを有し、上記ヒートパイプは気体出口室から
気体入口室に伸びていることを特徴とする気体浄
化装置。 A closed heating chamber constituted by a porous radiation converter, a means for heating the inside of the heating chamber, a heat pipe arranged along the outer surface of the heating chamber, and housing the heating chamber and the heat pipe. a main body forming a gas flow path in the direction in which the heat pipe is arranged;
A partition plate is disposed in a gap between the main body and the outer surface of the heating chamber and partitions the main body into a gas inlet chamber and an outlet chamber, and the heat pipe extends from the gas outlet chamber to the gas inlet chamber. A gas purification device characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11928887U JPH0443704Y2 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 1987-08-05 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11928887U JPH0443704Y2 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 1987-08-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6431325U JPS6431325U (en) | 1989-02-27 |
| JPH0443704Y2 true JPH0443704Y2 (en) | 1992-10-15 |
Family
ID=31364384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11928887U Expired JPH0443704Y2 (en) | 1987-08-05 | 1987-08-05 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0443704Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-08-05 JP JP11928887U patent/JPH0443704Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6431325U (en) | 1989-02-27 |
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