JPH0446446Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) The present invention relates to a two-stage parking device, and in particular a two-stage parking device that allows vehicles to be taken in and out of the upper parking area even if a vehicle is parked in the lower parking area. Regarding parking devices.

(Problems to be Solved by Prior Art and Ideas) A two-tiered parking device is known, which is comprised of an upper parking section and a lower parking section, and allows vehicles to be freely parked in each parking section.

FIG. 12 shows a side view of this conventional two-tier parking device, in which 101... is a column, 103 is an upper parking section, and 105 is a lower parking section. It is mounted so that it can move freely.

In such a two-tier parking device, parking a vehicle in the upper parking section 103 is performed as follows.

That is, first, a vehicle parked in the lower parking section 105 is moved to make the lower parking section 105 empty, and in this state, the upper parking section 103 is moved down to overlap the lower parking section 105, and a vehicle is inserted from the front. and placed on the upper parking section 103, and from this state, the upper parking section 103 is returned to its original position.

Therefore, in a two-tier parking device with such a configuration, when parking a vehicle in the upper parking area 103 or taking out a vehicle parked in the upper parking area 103, the vehicle in the lower parking area 105 must be moved. It was really inconvenient.

The present invention was developed in view of such conventional problems, and its purpose is to create a two-tiered system that allows vehicles to enter and exit the upper parking area even if the vehicle is parked in the lower parking area. Parking equipment is provided.

(Means for solving the problem) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the system is comprised of a fixed frame, an upper parking section and a lower parking section provided within the fixed frame, and a vehicle is parked in each of the upper and lower parking sections. In the two-stage parking device, the upper parking section is constituted by a movable table that is movable back and forth or left and right relative to the fixed frame, and the fixed frame is provided with a slider that is movable up and down. , a pulley is provided on the slider, the movable table, and the fixed frame, and these pulleys are connected by a belt, one end of the belt is fixed to the fixed frame and the other end is fixed to the slider, A driving device for driving a pulley of the fixed frame is provided on the fixed frame, and the pulley of the fixed frame is driven with the slider fixed, and the moving table is moved back and forth or left and right. is supported by a slider, and when the slider is released from fixation, a pulley of the fixed frame is driven to move the slider up and down.

(Function) The upper parking section is a movable table that can be moved back and forth, left and right, and the upper parking section can be moved up and down while being displaced back and forth, left and right, so the upper parking section can be moved back and forth or left and right. By moving the upper parking area downward, it is possible to position the upper parking area at the same height as the lower parking area and to the front, rear, or either side of the lower parking area. It is also possible to allow vehicles to enter and exit the upper parking area.

(Embodiment) A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a side view of a two-stage parking device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view thereof, and Fig. 3 is a front view, that is, the first
The arrow direction view and FIG. 4 are partially cutaway enlarged views of the main parts.

1 is the ground, and on this ground 1, left and right front columns 3, 3 and left and right rear columns 4, 4 are erected, and between these front columns 3, 3 and rear columns 4, 4, horizontal frames 6, A reinforcing frame 8 is installed horizontally between the horizontal frame 6 and the front support 3, and a reinforcing frame 9 is also installed horizontally between the front parts of the horizontal frames 6 and 6. These front struts 3, 3, rear struts 4, 4, horizontal frames 6, 6, reinforcing frames 8, 9, etc. constitute a fixed frame.

As shown in FIG. 5, the horizontal frame 6 has a U-shaped cross section with an open inner side, and has a sliding portion 10 formed therein, and the upper parking portion 12 can freely slide onto this sliding portion 10. is engaged in. That is, the upper parking section 12 is composed of a movable table that can freely move back and forth.

In contrast to this upper parking area 12, the part indicated by 14 in the figure is a lower parking area, and in this embodiment, this lower parking area 14 is made up of the ground 1, but it can also be made up of a parking table or the like. The setting is arbitrary.

A slider 16 is attached to the front support 3 so as to be slidable up and down.

This slider 16 has a vertical sliding portion 17
and a horizontal sliding part 18, of which the vertical sliding part 17 slidably engages with the front support 3, and the horizontal sliding part 18 has the upper parking part 12. Slidably engage.

On the other hand, pulleys 20 and 21 are mounted on the upper part of the front column 3.
Also, a pulley 22 is fixed to the lower part of the front support 3, pulleys 23, 24 and rollers 27, 28, 29 are fixed to the slider 16, and a pulley 30 is further arranged on the side of the pulley 24. Moreover, the upper parking section 12
Pulleys 31 and 32 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides, respectively.
And such pulleys 20, 21, 22, 23, 2
4, 30, 31, 32 and rollers 27, 28,
29 are connected by a belt 50.

One end 51 of the belt 50 is fixed to the lower part of the front support 3, and extends upward from there to engage the pulley 30.
It extends downward and engages the pulley 22, and from here it extends upward and engages the pulley 32 via the roller 29. The pulley 20 further extends forward from the pulley 32 and extends upward via the roller 28.
, extends downward to engage the pulley 23 , extends upward to engage the pulley 21 , extends downward from here to engage the pulley 31 via the roller 27 , and the other end 52 is fixed to the slider 16.

Note that 55 is a motor that rotates the pulley 20.

The pulleys 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, rollers 27, 28, 29, 30, pulleys 30, 31,
32, a belt 50, a motor 55, etc. constitute a drive device.

Next, a procedure for moving a vehicle into and out of the upper parking section in the above-mentioned apparatus will be described.

First, the slider 16 is fixed from the state shown in FIG. 4, that is, the upper parking section 12 is in its original position, and in this state, the motor 55 is operated to rotate the pulley 20 in the direction A.

Then, due to the rotation of this pulley 20, the belt 5
0 also starts moving in the same direction. Here, one end 51 of the belt 50 is fixed, so when the belt 50 starts moving, a force in the direction B acts on the pulley 32.
This force causes the upper parking section 12 to slide, that is, move forward, in the direction B, and as shown in FIG.

Next, the slider 16 is released from this state and the pulley 20 is rotated in the A direction.

In this case, since the slider 16 is vertically movable and one end of the belt 50 is fixed, the movement of the belt 50 due to the rotation of the pulley 20 causes the pulley 3
A force in the C direction acts on 0, and this force causes the slider 16 and the upper parking section 12 to slide in the C direction, that is, move downward, resulting in a state as shown in FIG. In this state, a car is put in and out of the upper parking section 12.

When the car has finished entering and exiting, the upper parking section 12 is moved and returned to its original position in the opposite manner to the above.
With the above steps, moving the vehicle into and out of the upper parking section 12 is completed.

As described above, according to this embodiment, the upper parking section 12 is constructed of a movable table that can move forward and backward, and the upper parking section 12 is made to be able to move up and down while protruding forward with respect to the lower parking section 14. , the upper parking section 12 can be located at the same height as the lower parking section 14 and in front of the lower parking section 14, and with such a configuration, even if a vehicle is parked in the lower parking section 14, this vehicle can be parked. Upper parking section 12 without moving
It is possible to allow vehicles to move in and out of the area.

FIG. 8 is a front view showing another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a plan view of the same, and in this embodiment, the upper parking section 12 is configured to be movable to the left side.

That is, a front support frame 70 is installed horizontally between the left and right front columns 3, 3, and a rear support frame 71 is horizontally installed between the rear columns 4, 4.
0, upper parking section 1 relative to rear support frame 71
2 is installed so that it can move left and right. Further, sliders 76, 76 are attached to the front column 3 on one side and the rear column 4 on the other side so as to be able to move up and down, and the upper parking section 12 is attached to the lower parking section 1.
4 (the state shown in FIG. 10) and is movable in the vertical direction together with the sliders 76, 76. Lateral movement of the upper parking section 12,
The vertical movement is performed by a motor, pulley, belt, etc. as in the previous embodiment.

According to this structure, even if a vehicle is parked in the lower parking area 14, the upper parking area 12 is located at the same height as the lower parking area 14 and on the left side (the 11th
(State in the figure) As in the previous embodiment, vehicles can be taken in and out of the upper parking area 12.

Further, according to the device having this configuration, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, even if there is no space at the front or rear of the parking lot and it is impossible for a vehicle to enter or exit the parking lot, it is possible to enter and exit the vehicle.

(Effects of the invention) As described above, according to the invention, the upper parking section is made into a movable table that can be moved back and forth, left and right, and the upper parking section can be moved up and down while being displaced back and forth and left and right. Therefore, by displacing the upper parking area back and forth or left and right and moving it downward, the upper parking area can be positioned at the same height as the lower parking area and in front, behind, or on either side of the lower parking area. As a result, even if a vehicle is parked in the lower parking area, it is possible to enter and exit the upper parking area. According to the two-stage parking device of the present invention, even if the road in front of the device is not paved, the upper parking section 12 can be moved onto the road and then lowered to allow cars to be taken in and out, which is convenient. . In addition, in the present invention, the upper parking section 1
2 moves forward and backward relative to the fixed frame, which has the advantage that only a small amount of movement space is required on the road. Furthermore, in this invention, the forward and backward movement and up and down movement of the upper parking section in the front and back or left and right directions are
This is done using one drive device, and the advantage is that even if a drive device is provided, the device as a whole is compact and requires less space.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a side view of a two-stage parking device according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view thereof, and Fig. 3 is a front view, that is, the first
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the main part with a part cut away, Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken from Fig. 2 - Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the main part with the upper parking section protruding forward. 7 is an enlarged view of the main part with the upper parking section moved downward, FIG. 8 is a front view of a two-stage parking device according to another embodiment, FIG. 9 is a plan view of the same, and FIG. 10
11 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of another embodiment, and FIG. 12 is another embodiment. In the drawings, 12 is an upper parking section, and 14 is a lower parking section.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] In a two-tiered parking device comprising a fixed frame body, and an upper parking section and a lower parking section provided within the fixed frame body, and in which a vehicle can be freely parked in each of the upper and lower parking sections, the upper parking section The part is constituted by a movable table that can freely move back and forth or left and right with respect to the fixed frame,
A slider that is movable up and down is provided on the fixed frame,
Pulleys are provided on the slider, the movable table, and the fixed frame, and these pulleys are connected by a belt, one end of the belt is fixed to the fixed frame, the other end is fixed to the slider, and the A driving device for driving a pulley of the fixed frame is provided on the fixed frame, and the pulley of the fixed frame is driven with the slider fixed, and the movable table is moved back and forth or left and right. A two-stage parking device, characterized in that the slider is supported by a slider and is moved up and down by driving a pulley of the fixed frame with the slider released from fixation.