JPH02213570A - Parking device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enter or deliver the vehicles in parking areas in stages regardless of other parked vehicles by moving a frame body vertically movably provided with a car mounting plate between a parking area and a car mounting area. CONSTITUTION:A car mounting plate 15 is vertically movably provided on a frame body A with the preset height, and the frame body A is made movable between a perking area B and a car mounting area C. Vehicles (a) and (a) are mounted on the car mounting plate 15 in the car mounting area C, the car mounting plate 15 is lifted to the preset height, then the frame body A is moved to the parking area B, and the vehicles (a) and (a) are parked at the preset parking position on the preset floor. Vehicles are delivered in the opposite procedures. Vehicles can be parked or delivered on the upper floor without delivering parked vehicles on the lower floor.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a parking zone in which vehicles can be parked in stages in a parking lot.

[Problems with conventional technology]

Conventionally, in order to effectively use the limited area of a parking lot, there is a device that allows vehicles to be parked in a parking zone in stages, one on top of the other. After this vehicle-mounted plate is moved upward, the next vehicle is stored below it, and the vehicles are parked in the same manner in stages, so in order to pull out the upper vehicle, the lower vehicle must be parked. I had to pull out all of them, which was extremely time-consuming.

[Means for solving problems]

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional staged parking zone.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional staged parking zone. The vehicle is mounted on a vehicle-mounted plate in the on-board medical book, and after the vehicle-mounted plate is raised to a predetermined height, the frame body can be returned to the parking zone. Each vehicle can be taken in and out independently, regardless of which vehicles are parked.

The one-bag belt of the present invention comprises a frame body having a height that allows a vehicle to be parked below with support columns, and this frame body can be moved from the four-car parking zone to the mounted medical book using a moving device installed in the parking zone. In addition, a vehicle-mounted plate is provided on the frame, and the vehicle-mounted plate can be raised and lowered by a vertically moving device provided on the frame.

For the frame moving device, for example, guide rails are fixed in the parking zone on both sides of the frame, chain gears are attached to the front and rear ends of the guide rails, chains are wrapped around each gear, and the guide rails are attached to the chains. A type in which a connector is connected to the rear of the frame, the rear chain gears on both sides are connected by a drive shaft, and by driving this drive shaft, the connectors on both sides move synchronously and the frame moves. is used.

In addition, for the up-and-down device for the vehicle-mounted board, for example, a chain gear is provided at the upper and lower ends of each support column, a chain is strung through each gear, a coupling device is attached to this chain, and this is fixed to the vehicle-mounted board, and the upper front end is fixed to the vehicle-mounted board. Alternatively, the chain gears at the rear end are connected to each other by a lateral drive shaft, and the lateral drive shaft is connected to the shaft of the upper chain gear at the other end via a drive shaft provided in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the frame or a chain transmission device. A method is used in which each connector moves synchronously by driving a drive shaft to raise and lower the vehicle mounting plate.

By doing this, the vehicle mounted on each frame can be parked on each floor of the parking zone and pulled out from there without being obstructed by other parked vehicles.

〔Example〕

Next, details of the present invention will be explained with reference to drawings showing embodiments.

Figures 1 and 2 show a device for parking vehicles in three stages in a parking zone, and (2F) and (3F) have similar structures, so the same members will be given the same reference numerals and explained. ,(
A) is a frame body, and the frame body (A) has four pillars (1), connecting rods (2) and (3) installed at the top and bottom in the front and back direction, and horizontal connecting rods (4) installed at the front and back of the upper part. (5) and is configured at a height that allows vehicles to be parked below, and the vehicle (6) installed on the connecting rods (3) in the front and back direction on both sides of the lower part allows the vehicle to be parked from the parking area (B) to the outside. Medical books (C
). (7) are the pillars (1) and (1) on both sides.
) and upper and lower connecting rods (2).

This is a reinforcing member provided between (3).

(D) is a moving device for the frame (A), with guide rails (8) on both sides of the frame (A) in the parking zone (B).

(8) is fixed, and a chain gear (9) is attached to each front and rear end.
, (10) are attached, and roller chains (11), (11) are wrapped around these, respectively, and coupling tools (12), (
12) is connected to the rear of the frame (A), and the rear chain gears (10), (10) on both sides are connected with a drive shaft (13), and this drive shaft (13) is connected to a motor (13) including a reduction gear.
14) by driving the couplings (12) on both sides.

(12) moves synchronously to move the frame (A) to the parking zone (B).
) to the onboard medical booklet (C), and from the onboard medical booklet (C) to the parking area (B). (8') is a roller provided on the guide rail (8) that engages with the side surface of the connecting rod (3) at the bottom of the frame.

(15) is a vehicle-mounted plate provided on the frame (A), and (E) is an up-and-down device for the vehicle-mounted plate (15), with chain gears (16) located at the upper and lower ends slightly inside each column (1).

(17) and wrap the roller chain (1B) around it. Attach an almost inverted-shaped connector (19) to each roller chain (18) and fix it to each corner of the vehicle board (15). and a chain gear (16) at the upper rear end.

(16) are connected by a lateral drive shaft (20), and
The lateral drive shaft (20) is connected via a gear device (21) to a drive shaft (22) provided at the upper part of the front and rear sides of the frame body, and the front end of each longitudinal drive shaft (22) is connected to the gear device (23). ).

(23) through the shaft (16') of the front chain gear (16)
), and by driving the horizontal drive shaft (20) with a motor (24 motors) including a reduction gear etc., each coupling tool (
19) can move synchronously to raise and lower the vehicle-mounted plate (15). The horizontal drive shaft (20) is the frame body (A)
It may be provided at the front of the Also, the front and rear axes (16°), (2
0) may be connected by a chain instead of the longitudinal drive shaft (22).

Each of the frames (A) can be stored in the parking zone (B) when the vehicle board (15) is in the upper position.

(25) is a control device, and by operating the control device (25), the frame (A) is first moved from the parking zone (B) to the onboard medical booklet (C), and then the onboard board (15) is moved to the loading position. After the vehicle-mounted board (15) has risen to the upper position, the frame (A) returns to the parking zone (B) and stops.

Also, while one floor is in operation, other floors are not in operation.

Next, the function of this parking zone will be explained.

This device is characterized in that it can independently enter and exit vehicles to three stages, namely, the level ground (IF), the second floor (2F), and the third floor (3F), regardless of other vehicles.

[l] If all the vehicles are empty, the vehicle (a) can be parked directly from the road at a position on level ground (IF).

[2] When parking at (3F) as shown in the figure, press the exit button (3FA) (3rd floor) for (3F) on the control device (25).
(Fig.), the motor (14) of the frame moving device t (D) of (3F) operates, and the chain (11) and the coupling (
12), the frame body (A) of 3F) is moved from the parking zone (B) to the onboard medical booklet (C) and stopped, and then the motor (24) of the upper and lower bags W (E) on the vehicle board is activated. and on-vehicle board (15
) from the upper position to the lower mounting position and stop, ・Pull out the pitching board (26) from the vehicle mounting board (15),
As a result, the vehicle (a) is mounted on the vehicle mounting plate (15). After mounting, the pitching board (26) can be retracted into the vehicle mounting board (15).

Next, if you press the (3F) stocking button (3FB), first the motor (3F) of the vertical device (E) will be
24) operates in the opposite direction to raise the vehicle-mounted plate (15) to the upper position and stop, then the motor (1) of the frame moving device (D)
4) operates in the opposite direction to move and stop the frame body (A) from the loaded medical booklet (C) to the parking zone (B) to complete parking.

When leaving the vehicle (a) on this (3F), in the same way as the above operation, first press the exit button (3FA).
After the frame body (A) moves from the parking medical office (B) to the onboard medical office (C), the on-vehicle plate (15) descends and stops at the loading position, so pull out the board (26) from the on-vehicle plate (15) and place the vehicle Ca. )
can be issued. Vehicle (a) After leaving the parking lot, the board (
26) into the onboard board (15), press the (3F) entry button (3FB), the onboard board (15) will rise to the upper position, and the frame (A) will move into the onboard medical device (C). ) to return to parking medicine (B).

(3) The series of operations for parking on the 2nd floor is exactly the same as for the 3rd floor above, including the exit button (2FA) and the entry button (2FA).
By operating the FB), the vehicle (a) can enter and exit the garage without being obstructed by other parked vehicles.

Although the above example is a device for moving a vehicle in the longitudinal direction and parking it, FIGS. 4 and 5 show an example of a parking zone for parking the vehicle in two stages laterally. Among them, 2F
The parking zone is similar to the above example, with connecting rods (2) and (3) installed at the top and bottom of the front and back with four pillars (1), and horizontal connecting rods (4) installed at the front and back of the upper part.

(5) are connected together to form a frame (A) with a height that allows a vehicle to be parked below; in this case, the frame (A)
The on-vehicle board (15) is made horizontally long, and the vehicle is moved along the road and loaded onto the on-vehicle board (15) from the side of the frame (A) to obtain it. All others are the same as the previous example.

Also, when parking at (IF), the vehicle board (15') is used, but this vehicle board (15") is attached to the vehicle (6") installed on the bottom.
゛) and guide rollers (8') which are provided to removably hold the side frame of the vehicle-mounted board (15'') on the guide rails (8) fixed to the parking clinic (B) on both sides of the vehicle-mounted board (15'). )
, (8')... can be moved in the front and back direction, and chain gears (9) are provided at the front and rear of the guide rail (8),
Attach the coupling tool (12) to the roller chain (11) that is stretched over the roller chain (10), and connect the coupling tool (12) to the vehicle board (15).
'), and the rear chain gear (10), (
10) are connected with a drive shaft (13), and this drive shaft (
13) with a motor (14) including a speed reducer to drive the connectors (12) on both sides.

(12) can be moved synchronously to move the on-vehicle board (15') from the parking medical office (B) to the onboard medical office (C). ) is pulled out and the vehicle is loaded, the board (26) is retracted and the motor (14) is operated in the opposite direction to return to the parking medical service.

In this embodiment, as described above, the vehicle-mounted plates (15) and (1
5') is horizontally long, so it can be easily used on roads, etc.
), move the vehicle along the road and install the vehicle board (15).

(15'), making parking extremely easy. The above lI? The vehicle-mounted plate (15') can also be moved manually.

〔effect〕

As mentioned above, the parking zone of the present invention can be parked in stages within the parking zone, and each vehicle can enter and leave the parking lot independently of other parked vehicles, which is extremely convenient without requiring much effort. It has the following advantages.

As mentioned above, the frame (A) of the present invention has four pillars (IL(
Connecting rods (2), (3) with 1,)... installed above and below in the front and back direction
The frame body (A,
) and the lower parked vehicle (a), and the front and rear surfaces of the upper part within this interval, or the vehicle equipped with the frame (A) shown in Figures 4 and 5. An intermediate connecting rod and a reinforcing member (7) as shown in Fig. 2 are attached to the upper part of the side surface to be passed.
By providing this, the frame (A) can be further strengthened. In addition, if the moving area surface is slightly uneven, the frame (
A) or the lower vehicle mounting plate (15) shown in Figures 4 and 5.
Instead of the vehicles (6), (6'), etc., rubber-coated caterpillars or the like may be used over the entire length of the side frame or partially.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a plan view, FIG. 2 is a side view, FIG. 3 is a front view of the control unit, and FIG. 4 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 5 is a front view of the same. (A)...frame body, (1)...post, (2>,
(3)...Anteroposterior connecting rod, (4), (5)...Horizontal connecting rod, (6)...Vehicle, (7)...Reinforcing member, (B
)...Parking zone, (C)...Loading zone, (D)...Transfer device, (8)...Guide rail, (9), (1
0)...Chain gear, (11)...Roller chain, (12)...Connector, (14)...Motor, (E)
...Upper/lower device, (15)...Vehicle board, (16),
(17)...Chain gear, (18)...Roller chain, (19)...Connector, (20), (22)...
Drive shaft, (21), (23)...gear device, (24
)...Motor, (25)...Control device, (26)...Pitching board. Figure 4

Claims (5)

[Claims] (1) In a device for parking a vehicle in stages in a parking zone (B), a frame (A) having a height that allows a vehicle to be parked downward in the parking zone (B) is placed in the parking zone (B). A vehicle-mounted plate (15) is provided to be movable from (B) to the loading zone (C), and a vehicle-mounted plate (15) is provided on the frame (A) so as to be movable up and down. This in-vehicle board (15
) to a predetermined height, move the frame (A) to the parking zone (
A parking device configured to be able to move and return to B). (2) The support columns (1), (1)... constitute a frame (A) with a height that allows a vehicle to be parked below, and the frame (A) is provided in a parking zone (B) for movement. The device (D) allows the parking zone (
B) to the loading area (C), and an on-vehicle plate (15) is provided on the frame (A), and the on-vehicle plate (15)
is movable up and down by the up and down device (E), and the frame body (
When A) is in the parking zone (B), the in-vehicle board (15) is at a predetermined upper position, and the frame (A) is in the parking zone (C).
After moving to the vehicle mounting position, the vehicle mounting plate (15) is lowered to the vehicle mounting position, and after the vehicle mounting plate (15) is raised to the raised position, the frame body (A
) returns to the parking zone (B).
25) A parking device comprising: (3) The moving device (D) for the frame (A) is
) Guide rails (8) fixed within the parking zone (B) on both sides
), (8), and chain gears (9), (10) are attached to the front and rear ends of the guide rails (8), (8), and chains (11), (11) are stretched over these, respectively. The connecting tool (12) attached to the chain (11) is attached to the frame (A
), and the rear chain gears (10) on both sides,
(10) are connected with a drive shaft (13), and the drive shaft (
By driving the connectors (12) and (13), the connectors (12) and (1
2) The parking device according to claim 2, wherein the parking device moves synchronously to convey the frame (A). (4) A vertical device (E) for the vehicle-mounted plate (15) is attached to a chain gear (16) at the upper and lower ends of each support column (1).
), (17) and pass the chain (18) around it, fix the connector (19) attached to each chain (18) to the vehicle plate (15), and connect the chain gear ( 16), (16) are connected by a lateral drive shaft (20), and the drive shaft (20) is connected to the drive shaft (22) provided at the top of both sides of the frame in the front-rear direction, or to the other end via a chain transmission device. Shaft (16') of chain gear (16)
), and by driving the drive shaft (20), each connector (19) moves synchronously and connects to the vehicle board (15).
The parking device according to claim 2, wherein the parking device moves up and down. (5) A horizontally long in-vehicle board (1
5') is provided so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction, and the vehicle-mounted plate (15'
) onto the road, move the vehicle to be parked along the road and mount it on the vehicle-mounted plate (15'), and then move the vehicle to be parked along the road.
5') can be moved and returned to the parking zone (B).