JPH0447521B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0447521B2
JPH0447521B2 JP58039812A JP3981283A JPH0447521B2 JP H0447521 B2 JPH0447521 B2 JP H0447521B2 JP 58039812 A JP58039812 A JP 58039812A JP 3981283 A JP3981283 A JP 3981283A JP H0447521 B2 JPH0447521 B2 JP H0447521B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vehicle
solar cell
temperature
ventilation
voltage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP58039812A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59165902A (en
Inventor
Yasuhiro Horiuchi
Masahiko Suzuki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denso Corp
Original Assignee
NipponDenso Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NipponDenso Co Ltd filed Critical NipponDenso Co Ltd
Priority to JP58039812A priority Critical patent/JPS59165902A/en
Publication of JPS59165902A publication Critical patent/JPS59165902A/en
Publication of JPH0447521B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0447521B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/03Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00814Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
    • B60H1/00821Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being ventilating, air admitting or air distributing devices
    • B60H1/00828Ventilators, e.g. speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L1/00Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
    • B60L1/02Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to electric heating circuits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L8/00Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • B60L8/003Converting light into electric energy, e.g. by using photo-voltaic systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は車両用換気装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a ventilation system for a vehicle.

従来、車両を夏季長時間炎天下の屋外に駐車し
た場合には、太陽光線の照射により、車両の室内
は極めて高温状態となり、再び乗車する時に運転
者ならびに乗客に多大な不快感を与えるという欠
点があつた。この問題を解決するために提案され
た従来技術としては、特開昭53−140731号(特願
昭52−53915号)に開示された装置がある。
Conventionally, when a vehicle is parked outside in the hot sun for a long time in the summer, the interior of the vehicle becomes extremely hot due to the irradiation of sunlight, which causes great discomfort to the driver and passengers when they get back into the vehicle. It was hot. As a conventional technique proposed to solve this problem, there is a device disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 53-140731 (Japanese Patent Application No. 52-53915).

しかしながら、かかる従来技術の装置には、太
陽電池と、その発生電力が供給される負荷の換気
用電動送風機および車載バツテリとの間の適切な
整合など、実用に際して解決すべき課題がある。
However, such prior art devices have problems that need to be resolved in practical use, such as proper matching between the solar cells and the load ventilation electric blower and vehicle battery to which the generated power is supplied.

本発明は、太陽電池の出力を、車両の室内の温
度に応じて車両室内の換気用電動送風機の駆動用
と車載バツテリの充電用とに切替えて、効果的に
車両の室内の換気を行うとともに、車載バツテリ
の充電を行うように構成した車両用換気装置を提
供するものである。
The present invention effectively ventilates the interior of a vehicle by switching the output of a solar cell between driving an electric blower for ventilation in the vehicle interior and charging the vehicle battery according to the temperature inside the vehicle interior. The present invention provides a ventilation system for a vehicle configured to charge an on-vehicle battery.

本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するための
具体的構成として、車載バツテリを有する車両に
配設され、少なくとも2つの太陽電池素子群より
なる太陽電池と、上記車両に配設された換気用電
動送風機と、上記車両の室内の温度を検出する温
度検出手段と、上記温度検出手段により検出した
上記車両の室内の温度に応じて、上記太陽電池群
を直列接続または並列接続に切替える第1の切替
え手段と、上記温度検出手段により検出した上記
車両の室内の温度に応じて、上記第1の切替え手
段により切替えられた上記太陽電池群の発電出力
を上記換気用電動送風機または上記車載バツテリ
に送給するように切替える第2の切替え手段とを
包含し、それにより、上記温度手段により検出し
た上記車両の室内の温度が所定温度を超えたとき
は、上記第1の切替え手段により上記太陽電池群
を並列接続に切替えるとともに、上記第2の切替
え手段により上記太陽電池の発電出力を上記換気
用電動送風機に送給し、上記温度検出手段により
検出した上記車両の室内の温度が上記所定温度以
下のときは、上記第1の切替え手段により上記太
陽電池群を直列接続に切替えるとともに、上記第
2の切替え手段により上記太陽電池の発電出力を
上記車載バツテリに送給するようにされた構成を
有する車両用換気装置を提供する。
As a specific configuration for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a solar cell installed in a vehicle having an on-board battery, comprising at least two groups of solar cell elements, and a ventilation system installed in the vehicle. an electric blower for use in the vehicle; a temperature detection means for detecting the temperature inside the vehicle; and a first switch for switching the solar cell group to series connection or parallel connection according to the temperature inside the vehicle detected by the temperature detection means. and a power generation output of the solar cell group switched by the first switching means to the ventilation electric blower or the vehicle battery according to the temperature inside the vehicle detected by the temperature detection means. and a second switching means for switching the temperature to the solar cell, so that when the indoor temperature of the vehicle detected by the temperature means exceeds a predetermined temperature, the first switching means switches the solar cell to At the same time, the power generation output of the solar cell is sent to the ventilation electric blower by the second switching means, and the indoor temperature of the vehicle detected by the temperature detection means is equal to or lower than the predetermined temperature. In this case, the first switching means switches the solar cell group to series connection, and the second switching means supplies the power generation output of the solar cells to the on-vehicle battery. Provides ventilation systems for vehicles.

以下、本発明の実施例を、添付図面を参照しつ
つ説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図は本発明装置の構成素子の配置を例示し
ており、その中で、1はトランクパネルに取付け
られた太陽電池、2は車載バツテリ、3は車両の
空調用ブロワモータ、4はサイドベンチレータ、
5は車室内に取付けられた感温アクチユエータを
示し、矢印は換気時に車室内を通りぬける空気の
流れを示している。
FIG. 1 illustrates the arrangement of the components of the device of the present invention, in which 1 is a solar cell attached to the trunk panel, 2 is an on-board battery, 3 is a blower motor for air conditioning of the vehicle, and 4 is a side ventilator. ,
5 indicates a temperature-sensitive actuator installed in the vehicle interior, and arrows indicate the flow of air passing through the vehicle interior during ventilation.

第2図は、本発明の第1の実施例の装置の電気
回路を示し、その中で、1は太陽電池群1aおよ
び1bよりなる太陽電池、6は太陽電池群1aお
よび1bの直列接続及び並列接続の切替を行うた
めの第1の切替えスイツチを示し、第1の切替ス
イツチ6は感温アクチュエータ5と連動してい
る。また、7はイグニシヨンスイツチと連動した
開閉スイツチを示し、それは、イグニシヨンスイ
ツチがONのとき回路を開き(破線の位置)、
OFFのとき閉じる(実線の位置)。8は太陽電池
1の発生電力の供給先を、車載バツテリ2と空調
用ブロワモータ3のいずれかに切替える第2の切
替えスイツチを示し、第2の切替スイツチ8もま
た感温アクチユエータ5と連動している。9は逆
流阻止ダイオードである。
FIG. 2 shows the electric circuit of the device of the first embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 is a solar cell consisting of solar cell groups 1a and 1b, 6 is a series connection of solar cell groups 1a and 1b, and A first changeover switch for switching the parallel connection is shown, and the first changeover switch 6 is interlocked with the temperature-sensitive actuator 5. In addition, 7 indicates an open/close switch linked to the ignition switch, which opens the circuit when the ignition switch is ON (position indicated by the dashed line).
Closed when OFF (solid line position). Reference numeral 8 denotes a second changeover switch that switches the power generated by the solar cell 1 to either the on-vehicle battery 2 or the air conditioning blower motor 3, and the second changeover switch 8 also operates in conjunction with the temperature-sensitive actuator 5. There is. 9 is a backflow blocking diode.

第3図の動作特性曲線図において、Peiは太陽
電池群1aおよび1bを並列に接続したときの一
定日射量における電圧・電流特性、PepはPeiと
同じ条件下における電圧・出力特性、Seiは太陽
電池群1aおよび1bを直列に接続したときの同
じ日射量における電圧・電流特性、SepはSeiと
同じ条件下における電圧・出力特性、Beiは、空
調用ブロワモータの動作電圧・電流特性を示して
いる。
In the operating characteristic curve diagram in Figure 3, Pei is the voltage/current characteristic at a constant amount of solar radiation when solar cell groups 1a and 1b are connected in parallel, Pep is the voltage/output characteristic under the same conditions as Pei, and Sei is the solar cell group 1a and 1b connected in parallel. Voltage and current characteristics under the same amount of solar radiation when battery groups 1a and 1b are connected in series, Sep represents the voltage and output characteristics under the same conditions as Sei, and Bei represents the operating voltage and current characteristics of the air conditioning blower motor. .

第2図を参照すると、駐車中はイグニツシヨン
スイツチがOFFなので、スイツチ7は回路を閉
じている。車両に直射日光が当り、車両の室内が
高温になり所定温度を超過すると、第2図の感温
アクチユエータ5のワツクス5aが膨脹し、ピス
トン5bは押され、それとそれぞれ連動する第1
の切替スイツチ6の可動接触子6a,6b,6
c、及び第2の切替スイツチ8の可動接触腕8
a,8bは、第2図の位置に置かれる。このと
き、太陽電池群1aおよび1bは並列に接続され
て、その発生電力は空調用ブロワモータ3に供給
される。したがつて、車両の室内は換気され、高
温になることを防ぐことができる。
Referring to FIG. 2, when the vehicle is parked, the ignition switch is OFF, so switch 7 closes the circuit. When the vehicle is exposed to direct sunlight and the temperature inside the vehicle becomes high and exceeds a predetermined temperature, the wax 5a of the temperature-sensitive actuator 5 shown in FIG. 2 expands, the piston 5b is pushed, and the first
Movable contacts 6a, 6b, 6 of the changeover switch 6
c, and the movable contact arm 8 of the second changeover switch 8
a and 8b are placed in the positions shown in FIG. At this time, the solar cell groups 1a and 1b are connected in parallel, and the generated power is supplied to the air conditioning blower motor 3. Therefore, the interior of the vehicle is ventilated and can be prevented from becoming too hot.

直射日光が当つても、車両の室内が所定温度以
下の場合には、感温アクチユエータ5のワツクス
5aは収縮し、ピストン5bは引かれ、第1の切
替スイツチ6の可動接触子6a,6b,6cは下
に動き、P1−P1′間およびP2−P2′間は開き、S
−S′間は閉じる。また、第2の切替スイツチ8の
可動接触腕8a及び8bはそれぞれB,B′側よ
りC,C′側に移る。したがつて、太陽電池群1a
および1bは直列に接続され、その発生電力を車
載バツテリ2の充電用に使うことができる。
Even when exposed to direct sunlight, if the temperature inside the vehicle is below a predetermined temperature, the wax 5a of the temperature-sensitive actuator 5 contracts, the piston 5b is pulled, and the movable contacts 6a, 6b, 6c moves downward, P 1 - P 1 ′ and P 2 - P 2 ′ open, and S
−S′ is closed. Furthermore, the movable contact arms 8a and 8b of the second changeover switch 8 move from the B and B' sides to the C and C' sides, respectively. Therefore, solar cell group 1a
and 1b are connected in series, and the generated power can be used to charge the on-vehicle battery 2.

次に、上記のように、太陽電池群1a及び1b
の直列接続及び並列接続の切替を行うことによる
作用効果を、第3図を参照して説明する。第3図
において、太陽電池群1a及び1bが並列接続の
ときの空調用ブロワモータ3の動作点の電圧、電
流は、空調用ブロワモータ3の電圧・電流特性曲
線Beiと並列接続時の太陽電池の電圧・電流特性
曲線Peiとの交点であるP点で与えられ、そのと
きの太陽電池の出力は、並列接続時の太陽電池の
電圧・出力特性曲線Pepの上のP′点で与えられ、
約30Wとなり、太陽電池の出力を効率よく利用す
ることができる。もし太陽電池群1a及び1bを
直列接続にして空調用ブロワモータ3を作動させ
ると、そのときの動作点の電圧、電流は、空調用
ブロワモータ3の電圧・電流特性曲線Beiと直接
接続時の太陽電池の電圧・出力特性曲線Seiとの
交点であるS点で与えられ、そのときの太陽電池
の出力は、直列接続時の太陽電池の電圧・出力特
性曲線Sepの上のS′点で与えられ、約10Wとな
り、非常に効率が悪いことがわかる。
Next, as described above, solar cell groups 1a and 1b
The effects of switching between series connection and parallel connection will be explained with reference to FIG. In FIG. 3, the voltage and current at the operating point of the air conditioning blower motor 3 when the solar cell groups 1a and 1b are connected in parallel are the voltage/current characteristic curve Bei of the air conditioning blower motor 3 and the voltage of the solar cells when they are connected in parallel.・It is given at point P, which is the intersection with the current characteristic curve Pei, and the output of the solar cell at that time is given at point P' on the voltage/output characteristic curve Pep of the solar cells when connected in parallel.
The power output is approximately 30W, allowing efficient use of the output of the solar cells. If the air conditioning blower motor 3 is operated by connecting the solar battery groups 1a and 1b in series, the voltage and current at the operating point at that time will be the voltage/current characteristic curve Bei of the air conditioning blower motor 3 and the solar cells when directly connected. The output of the solar cell at that time is given by the point S' on the voltage/output characteristic curve Sep of the solar cells when connected in series, It is approximately 10W, which shows that the efficiency is very low.

また、定格電圧12Vの車載バツテリ2を充電す
る場合は、その充電電圧は12V〜14Vにしなけれ
ばならない。そのため、太陽電池群1a,1bを
直列接続にすれば、上記の充電電圧の範囲内にお
いて、第3図に示したように供給電力25〜30W
で、車載用バツテリ2を効率よく充電することが
できる。しかしながら、太陽電池群1a,1bが
並列接続では上記の電圧を発生することはできな
いので、充電は不可能である。
Further, when charging the on-vehicle battery 2 with a rated voltage of 12V, the charging voltage must be 12V to 14V. Therefore, if the solar cell groups 1a and 1b are connected in series, the supplied power will be 25 to 30 W as shown in Figure 3 within the above charging voltage range.
Thus, the vehicle battery 2 can be charged efficiently. However, since the above voltage cannot be generated when the solar cell groups 1a and 1b are connected in parallel, charging is not possible.

次に、第4図に示す本発明の第2の実施例の装
置の電気回路においては、温度検出手段としてサ
ーミスタ10を用い、制御ユニツト11、リレー
12を介して、第2図図示のものと同様のそれぞ
れ第1および第2の切替スイツチ6および8を開
閉する。その動作は、第1の実施例と同様であ
る。すなわち、車両の室内の温度が所定温度を超
過したときは、太陽電池群1a,1bは並列接続
になり空調用ブロワモータ3を駆動し、車両の室
内の温度が所定温度以下のときは、太陽電池群1
a,1bは直列接続になり車載バツテリ2を充電
する。また、制御ユニツト11が消費する電力は
極めて少ないので、それは太陽電池の発生電力の
一部分でまかなうことができる。
Next, in the electric circuit of the device according to the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. Similar first and second changeover switches 6 and 8 are opened and closed, respectively. Its operation is similar to the first embodiment. That is, when the temperature inside the vehicle exceeds a predetermined temperature, the solar cell groups 1a and 1b are connected in parallel to drive the air conditioning blower motor 3, and when the temperature inside the vehicle is below the predetermined temperature, the solar cells 1a and 1b are connected in parallel. Group 1
a and 1b are connected in series to charge the on-vehicle battery 2. Furthermore, since the power consumed by the control unit 11 is extremely small, it can be covered by a portion of the power generated by the solar cells.

なお、換気用電動送風機として上記実施例では
空調用ブロワモータ3を用いたが、これに代えて
独立した専用の換気用電動送風機を用いてもよい
ことはいうなでもない。
Although the air conditioning blower motor 3 is used as the ventilation electric blower in the above embodiment, it goes without saying that an independent dedicated ventilation electric blower may be used instead.

以上の説明より明らかなように、本発明による
車両用換気装置においては、車両の室内の温度に
応答して、太陽電池素子群の直列接続および並列
接続の切替を行い、同時に、太陽電池素子群の接
続切替後の太陽電池の出力を、換気用電動送風機
の駆動用と車載バツテリの充電用とに切替えて供
給する構成を有することにより、換気用電動送風
機の駆動と車載バツテリの充電との双方に対して
太陽電池の出力を効率よく利用することが可能と
なるというすぐれた効果が得られる。
As is clear from the above description, in the vehicle ventilation system according to the present invention, the series connection and parallel connection of the solar cell element groups are switched in response to the indoor temperature of the vehicle, and at the same time, the solar cell element groups are By having a configuration in which the output of the solar cell after switching the connection is switched and supplied to the drive of the electric ventilation blower and the charge of the on-board battery, it is possible to both drive the electric blower for ventilation and charge the on-board battery. An excellent effect can be obtained in that it becomes possible to efficiently utilize the output of the solar cell.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、車両の車体内における本発明装置の
配置を例示した斜視図である。第2図は、本発明
の第1の実施例の電気回路図である。第3図は、
太陽電池素子群の直列接続時及び並列接続時のそ
れぞれにおける動作特性と、車両の空調用ブロワ
モータの動作特性との関係を図解した動作特性曲
線図である。第4図は、本発明の第2の実施例の
電気回路図である。 符号の説明、1……太陽電池、1a,1b……
太陽電池素子群、2……車載バツテリ、3……車
両の空調用ブロワモータ、4……サイドベンチレ
ータ、5……感温アクチユエータ、6……第1の
切替スイツチ、7……開閉スイツチ、8……第2
の切替スイツチ、9……逆流阻止ダイオード、1
0……サーミスタ、11……制御ユニツト、12
……リレー。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating the arrangement of the device of the present invention within the body of a vehicle. FIG. 2 is an electrical circuit diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 shows
FIG. 2 is an operating characteristic curve diagram illustrating the relationship between the operating characteristics of the solar cell element groups when they are connected in series and when they are connected in parallel, and the operating characteristics of the air conditioning blower motor of the vehicle. FIG. 4 is an electrical circuit diagram of a second embodiment of the invention. Explanation of symbols, 1...Solar cell, 1a, 1b...
Solar cell element group, 2... Vehicle battery, 3... Vehicle air conditioning blower motor, 4... Side ventilator, 5... Temperature sensitive actuator, 6... First changeover switch, 7... Open/close switch, 8... …Second
selector switch, 9...reverse current blocking diode, 1
0...Thermistor, 11...Control unit, 12
……relay.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 車両用換気装置であつて、 車載バツテリ2を有する車両に配設され、少な
くとも2つの太陽電池素子群1a,1bよりなる
太陽電池1と、 前記車両に配設された前記車両の室内の換気用
電動送風機3と、 前記車両の室内の温度を検出する温度検出手段
5,10と、 前記温度検出手段5,10により検出した前記
車両の室内の温度に応じて、前記太陽電池群1
a,1bを直列接続または並列接続に切替える第
1の切替え手段6と、 前記温度検出手段5,10により検出した前記
車両の室内の温度に応じて前記第1の切替え手段
6により切替えられた前記太陽電池群1a,1b
の発電出力を、前記換気用電動送風機3または前
記車載バツテリ2に送給するように切替える第2
の切替え手段8とを包含し、 それにより、前記温度検出手段5,10により
検出した前記車両の室内の温度が所定温度を超え
たときは、前記第1の切替え手段6により前記太
陽電池群1a,1bを並列接続に切替えるととも
に、前記第2の切替え手段8により前記太陽電池
1の発電出力を前記換気用電動送風機3に送給
し、前記温度検出手段5,10により検出した前
記車両の室内の温度が前記所定温度以下のとき
は、前記第1の切替え手段6により前記太陽電池
群1a,1bを直列接続に切替えるとともに、前
記第2の切替え手段8により前記太陽電池1の発
電出力を前記車載バツテリ2に送給するように構
成したことを特徴とする車両用換気装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A ventilation system for a vehicle, comprising: a solar cell 1 comprising at least two solar cell element groups 1a and 1b; an electric blower 3 for ventilation in the interior of the vehicle; temperature detection means 5 and 10 for detecting the temperature in the interior of the vehicle; Solar cell group 1
a, 1b to be connected in series or in parallel; Solar cell groups 1a, 1b
A second switch configured to switch the power generation output to the ventilation electric blower 3 or the on-vehicle battery 2.
switching means 8, whereby when the indoor temperature of the vehicle detected by the temperature detecting means 5, 10 exceeds a predetermined temperature, the first switching means 6 switches the solar cell group 1a. . When the temperature of A ventilation system for a vehicle, characterized in that it is configured to supply air to an on-vehicle battery 2.
JP58039812A 1983-03-10 1983-03-10 Solar battery device for vehicle Granted JPS59165902A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58039812A JPS59165902A (en) 1983-03-10 1983-03-10 Solar battery device for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58039812A JPS59165902A (en) 1983-03-10 1983-03-10 Solar battery device for vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59165902A JPS59165902A (en) 1984-09-19
JPH0447521B2 true JPH0447521B2 (en) 1992-08-04

Family

ID=12563376

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58039812A Granted JPS59165902A (en) 1983-03-10 1983-03-10 Solar battery device for vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59165902A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61235216A (en) * 1985-04-10 1986-10-20 Nippon Denso Co Ltd Solar battery device for vehicles
DE102008037190B4 (en) * 2008-08-11 2019-01-31 Mahle International Gmbh Energy supply device, motor vehicle and method for supplying such a motor vehicle
CN104142008A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-11-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Photovoltaic air conditioner and photovoltaic air conditioning system
CN110466319B (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-02-02 湖州力卓机械设备技术开发有限公司 A vehicle interior environment adjustment device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59165902A (en) 1984-09-19

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