JPH0447746A - Multiple dwelling house management system - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify the address setting operation by using a block address and a house address as one address signal and setting the signal to one address setting device. CONSTITUTION:A home controller master set 7 is provided with an address setting device 14 which sets a block address used to group each block being a set of a prescribed number of houses and a house address to group houses in each block as one address and with a block broadcast reception means 12 which connects the home controller master set 7 to a supervisor's room set 2 in a way of broadcast reception freely when a block address read from the address setting device 14 is coincident with a broadcast block commanded by a block signal received from the supervisor's room set 2. Thus, an exclusive block address setting device setting the block address is omitted, the cost is reduced and the setting operation is simplified.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Objective of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a housing complex management system for managing housing complexes such as condominiums, and in particular improves the address setting of a home controller base unit. Concerning an apartment complex management system.

(Conventional technology) In recent years, some apartment complexes such as condominiums are equipped with an apartment management system, and this system connects a home controller base unit installed in each dwelling unit to a manager's room unit via communication/call/broadcast lines. It is now possible to communicate, make calls, and broadcast services between the two.

In particular, broadcasting can be performed separately for each dwelling unit and for each block, and for this reason, conventional home controller base units are equipped with a dwelling unit address setting device that sets the dwelling unit address to distinguish each dwelling unit. and a block address setter for distinguishing between blocks consisting of a set of multiple dwelling units.

An example of the conventional method for allocating residential unit addresses is shown in Figure 7. For example, in apartment complex B, which is a 5-story building with 6 rooms on each floor and a total of 30 units, 101
Rooms from room number to room 506 are sequentially assigned as 00.01...ID.

In this case, the address is shown in hexadecimal, but it may be in hexadecimal or binary.

Further, there is a method of dividing the data into blocks in the horizontal direction for each predetermined number of layers as shown in FIG. 8, or partitioning into blocks in the vertical direction as shown in FIG.

(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, in such conventional apartment complex management systems, the home controller main unit is equipped with both a dwelling unit address setting device and a block address setting device, which increases costs and increases the cost. , it is necessary to set the residential unit address and block address on both of these meters, respectively.
There is a problem that the setting operation is troublesome.

In addition, on the manager's room unit side, devices and operations for transmitting housing unit addresses and block addresses are required.
There are problems in that the cost is high and the operation is complicated.

The present invention has been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide an apartment complex management system that can both reduce the cost of a home controller base unit and simplify address setting operations.

[Structure of the invention]

(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention mainly aims to omit a block address-dedicated setting device by setting a block address and a dwelling unit address as one address signal in one address setting device. and is constructed as follows.

In other words, the present invention transmits a communication signal including an address signal and a command signal from a manager's room unit that centrally manages an apartment complex to a plurality of home controller master units that are connected to each dwelling unit and have addresses set. In an apartment complex management system in which a home controller base unit having an address is configured to perform at least one of communication, telephone calls, and broadcasting in response to the command signal, the system is configured to distinguish between blocks each consisting of a predetermined number of dwelling units. an address setter that sets a block address and a residential unit address that distinguishes residential units in this block as one address; and when the command signal is a broadcast command signal, the address signal is a block signal indicating a broadcast command for each arbitrary broadcast block; When the block address read from the address setting device matches the broadcast block indicated by the block signal received from the manager's room unit, the home controller base unit can freely receive broadcasts to the manager's room unit. The present invention is characterized in that the home controller main unit is provided with block broadcast receiving means connected to the home controller.

(Function) When a broadcast command and an address signal are given from the administrator's room unit to the home controller base unit, the block broadcast receiving means of the home controller base unit determines that the received address signal is a block signal indicating a broadcast block. ,
The block address is read from the address setter and it is determined whether it matches the broadcast block indicated by the block signal.

If they match, the home controller base unit is connected to the manager's room unit so that it can freely receive broadcasts, and block broadcasts are made to the dwelling units in the block selected by the block signal.

Therefore, according to the present invention, since both the block address and the dwelling unit address are set using the address setting device, a dedicated block address setting device for setting the block address is omitted, thereby reducing costs and simplifying the setting operation. I can do it.

(Example) An example of the present invention will be described below based on FIGS. 1 to 6. Note that common parts in FIGS. 1 to 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, an apartment house management system 1 connects a communication/call line 3 to a manager's room unit 2 installed in a manager's room of an apartment complex such as a condominium. A collective entrance machine 4 installed at the common entrance of an apartment building, etc. is connected through the terminal. The automatic door lock can be unlocked by remote control.

In addition, the manager's room unit 2 is connected to a home controller main unit 7 installed in each dwelling unit 6 of the apartment complex through a communication/call/broadcast line 5, and the manager's room unit 2 and each ohm controller main unit 7 are connected to each other. It is now possible to make calls, exchange various information, broadcast, etc. between them.

As shown in FIG. 1, each home controller base unit 7 is
It has various sensors 8 such as heat and smoke detectors and gas leak detectors, and a door horn slave unit 9 for individual entrances of each dwelling unit, and various alarm signals are given from the sensors 8 to the manager's room unit 2 for notification. At the same time, it is possible to talk to visitors etc. through the door horn handset 9.

The home controller main unit 7 is the communication/call/broadcast line 5
a communication unit 10 and a broadcast signal receiving unit 1 connected to the
1 and a microcomputer 12, the communication unit 10 can communicate with the door horn slave unit 9 and the manager's room unit 2, and the broadcast signal receiving unit 11 can receive broadcasts from the manager's room unit 2.

The microcomputer 12 is connected to the communication/call/broadcast line 5 via a modem 13, and is also connected to an address setting device 14, a sensor receiving circuit 15, and an alarm display section 16, respectively.

The address setter 14 sets an address for distinguishing each dwelling unit 6 using, for example, 8 bits. The remaining 5 bits are assigned to the residential unit address that distinguishes each residential unit 6 within the block address, and are set respectively.

Therefore, since the block address is represented by 3 bits, a maximum of 8 (23) blocks can be set.

As an example of how to set this block address, for example, in the case of housing complex B shown in Fig. 7, there is a method of dividing horizontally based on the hierarchy as shown in Fig. 3, or a method of partitioning horizontally based on the hierarchy as shown in Fig. 4. There are methods such as vertical partitioning. In addition, the third
In the figure and FIG. 4, 00 to 31 and 0 to 49 indicate the residential unit addresses, respectively.

FIG. 5 shows the structure of the communication signal 17 transmitted when calling each home controller base unit 7 from the manager's room unit 2, and includes an address signal 17a and a command signal 17b.

If the command signal 17b is not a broadcast command, the address signal 17a indicates the address of each dwelling unit 6 from 20 to 27.
However, when the command signal 17b is a broadcast command, the 8 bits of the address signal 17a each correspond to 8 blocks as shown in FIG.

In other words, 20 bits corresponds to the first block of dwelling unit 6,
21 bits correspond to the first block, 27 bits correspond to the 8th block, and 8 bits indicate 8 blocks.

In addition, when each bit of these block addresses is "1", it indicates "broadcast ONJ", and when it is "0", it indicates [broadcast 0FF].
J, respectively, and when all 8 bits are "1", it indicates a state where broadcasting is performed to all dwelling units.

Therefore, for example, by providing eight push-button switches for selecting blocks corresponding to each bit, that is, each group, in the manager's room unit 2, blocks can be selected extremely easily by turning on these push-button switches. All pushbutton switches can be roN
By operating J, it is possible to broadcast to all dwelling units, and the block selection operation becomes extremely simple.

By the way, the microcomputer 12 has block broadcast receiving means, and when this receives the communication signal 17 shown in FIG. It is determined that this means a block signal, and the address setter 14
Reads the block address of the upper 3 bits (27, 26, 25 bits) of the address from the block address, determines the bit corresponding to the block address among each bit of the block signal received from this, and determines that it is a broadcast block with broadcast instructions. When this happens, the broadcast signal receiving section 1-1 is connected to the communication/call/broadcast line 5 so as to be able to freely receive the broadcast.

Further, when the command signal 17a of the communication signal 17 received from the manager's room unit 2 is other than a broadcast command, the block broadcast receiving means determines that it means an address signal or a dwelling unit address, and sends the address setting device 14 The block address and the dwelling unit address are read from , and it is determined whether these set addresses and the received address signal match.

When these match, the home controller base unit 7 with the arbitrary address is connected to the manager's room unit 2 for communication/calling.

Next, a control program for the block broadcast receiving means of the home controller main unit 7 will be explained based on the flowchart of FIG. In addition, in the figure, P] to P13 indicate each step of the flowchart.

First, at Pl, the block broadcast receiving means determines whether or not the home controller base unit 7 is receiving the communication signal ↑7 from the manager's room unit 2, and if it has received it, at P2, the command of the communication signal 17 is sent. 17b is a broadcast command, and if it is not a broadcast command, the process advances to P3, and if it is a broadcast command, the process advances to P4.

At P3, it is determined that the received address signal 17a is a dwelling unit address signal, the block address and the dwelling unit address are read from the set address of the address setter 14, and these are compared with the received address signal.

If they match, the communication section ]-0 is connected to the communication/call/broadcast line 5, and communication, polling, etc. are performed with the manager's room unit 2 at P5.

On the other hand, in P4, the 0th block is determined from the received block signal, and if it is 0 block, the process advances to P6 and the No.
If so, proceed to Pl.

In P6, it is determined whether bit O is "1" or "0", and if it is "1", the broadcast signal receiving section 11 is connected to the communication/call/broadcast line 5 in P8, and block broadcasting is performed. It is connected to the manager's room unit 2 so that it can receive block broadcasts.

Thereafter, similar processing is performed from P7 to P13, and control is performed so that block broadcasting can be selectively received in each block.

Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.

When performing block broadcasting from the manager's room unit 2 to the dwelling units 6 in a predetermined block, select the block by turning on a block selection push button (not shown), and transmit the broadcast command signal 17b on the communication signal 17. /Telephone/Broadcast line 5 to each dwelling unit 6.

In each dwelling unit 6, the microcomputer 12 of the home controller base unit 7 receives the communication signal 17 via the modem 13, and when the command 17b is a broadcast command, the address signal 17a received by the block broadcast receiving means of the microcomputer 12 is blocked. It is determined that the block signal corresponds to the address and indicates a broadcast block, and the block address of the upper 3 bits of the address setting signal is read from the address setter 14, and it is determined whether or not it matches the broadcast block indicated by the block signal. .

If they match, the broadcast signal receiving section 11 is connected to the communication/call/broadcast line 5 so as to be able to freely receive broadcasts.

As a result, the manager's room unit 2 selectively broadcasts to a predetermined number of dwelling units 6, 6, . . . in the block selected by the manager's room unit 2.

On the other hand, if the command signal 17b of the communication signal received by the home controller master unit 7 is not a broadcast command, the microcomputer 12 determines that the received address signal 1-7a indicates a dwelling unit address, and sends the block address from the address setting device 14. All bits of the address signal consisting of the dwelling unit address are read and it is determined whether these set addresses match the received address signal.

If they match, calls, polling, etc. are performed only with the selected home controller base unit 7.

Therefore, according to this embodiment, when performing block broadcasting, block selection can be performed by a simple operation of turning on a push button for block selection, thereby simplifying the block selection operation.

In addition, the address setting device 14 of the home controller base unit 7
Since both the block address and the dwelling unit address can be set together, a dedicated setting device for setting the block address can be omitted, reducing costs and requiring only one setting location.
Since only one place is required, the setting operation can be simplified.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As explained above, since the present invention sets both the block address and the dwelling unit address in the address setting device, a dedicated setting device for setting only the block address can be omitted, reducing costs and responding to the response signal 17b. ...Command signal.

The address setting operation can also be simplified.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a home controller main unit incorporated in an embodiment of an apartment complex management system according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of an apartment complex management system having the home controller main unit shown in Fig. 1, Figures 3 and 4 are diagrams showing the method of dividing apartment blocks into blocks, and Fig. 5
Figure 6 shows the configuration of a communication signal, Figure 6 shows the operation steps of the block broadcast receiving means of the home controller main unit shown in Figure 1, and Figure 7 is an example of a method for allocating housing unit addresses in an apartment complex. FIGS. 8 and 9 are diagrams each showing a method of dividing blocks in the housing complex shown in FIG. 7. 1...Apartment housing management system, 2...Manager's room machine,
5... Communication/call/broadcast line, 6... Residential unit, 7.
...Home controller main unit, 11...Broadcast signal receiving unit, 12...Microcomputer, 17...Communication signal, 17a
...Atro

Claims (1)

[Claims] Communication signals including address signals and command signals are sent from the manager's room unit that centrally manages the apartment complex to multiple home controller base units that are connected to each housing unit and have addresses set, and the home controller with the address that matches this address signal is sent. In an apartment complex management system in which a base unit performs at least one of communication, telephone calls, and broadcasting in response to the command signal, a block address for distinguishing between blocks made up of a predetermined number of dwelling units and this block is provided. an address setter that sets a dwelling unit address for distinguishing dwelling units within the unit as one address; and when the command signal is a broadcast command signal, the address signal is determined to be a block signal indicating a broadcast command for each arbitrary broadcast block; When the block address read from the address setting device matches the broadcast block indicated by the block signal received from the manager's room unit, block broadcasting connects the home controller base unit to the manager's room unit so as to freely receive broadcasts. An apartment complex management system characterized in that a receiving means is provided in the home controller master unit.