JPH0448980A - Production of unbaked building material from infectious medical waste - Google Patents
Production of unbaked building material from infectious medical wasteInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0448980A JPH0448980A JP2157635A JP15763590A JPH0448980A JP H0448980 A JPH0448980 A JP H0448980A JP 2157635 A JP2157635 A JP 2157635A JP 15763590 A JP15763590 A JP 15763590A JP H0448980 A JPH0448980 A JP H0448980A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- medical waste
- parts
- weight
- infectious medical
- building materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、病院から出る感染性医療廃棄物を利用して建
材を製造するための方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing building materials using infectious medical waste from hospitals.
[従来の技術]
病院からは、感染性医療廃棄物と言われる注射器や注射
針やその他の血のついたものがゴミとして出される。こ
の感染性医療廃棄物には病原菌が含まれているおそれが
あるので、それ自体を一般のゴミと同様に捨てることが
出来ないものである。このため、病院では感染性医療廃
棄物を他のゴミとは別の容器に溜め、病院外部の焼却処
分場まで運んで殺菌のために焼却していた。この焼却を
行なっただけでは注射針等の形状がそのまま残るので、
焼却後の感染性医療廃棄物を特別な廃棄物を捨てる管理
型処分地へ捨てなければならなかった。[Prior Art] Hospitals dispose of syringes, needles, and other blood-stained items as infectious medical waste. Since this infectious medical waste may contain pathogenic bacteria, it cannot be thrown away like general garbage. For this reason, hospitals store infectious medical waste in containers separate from other garbage and transport it to an incineration site outside the hospital where it is incinerated for sterilization. If only this incineration is performed, the shape of the needle will remain as it is, so
Infectious medical waste after incineration had to be disposed of at a special controlled waste disposal site.
[発明が解決しようとする課題〕
従来は、感染性医療廃棄物は病院外へ運んで処分するだ
けのものであり、何ら再生利用出来るものではなかった
。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Conventionally, infectious medical waste was simply transported outside the hospital and disposed of, and could not be recycled in any way.
また、感染性医療廃棄物の処分は、焼却前と、通常のゴ
ミを捨てる安定型処分地よりも費用の高い管理型処分地
へ捨てる費用と、運搬費とに費用がかかり、それが病院
の経営を圧迫する要因の一つになっていた。In addition, the disposal of infectious medical waste requires costs before incineration, the cost of disposing of it at a controlled disposal site, which is more expensive than a stable disposal site for regular waste, and the transportation cost, which increases the cost of transporting infectious medical waste to hospitals. This was one of the factors that put pressure on management.
この感染性医療廃棄物については再生利用の方法が考え
られていなかったので、国や地方自治体においては特別
な廃棄物を捨てる管理型処分地を年々増設したり確保し
たりする必要があるが、その増設や確保は難しいもので
あった。No recycling method had been considered for this infectious medical waste, so national and local governments need to increase or secure controlled disposal sites for special waste year after year. It was difficult to expand and secure them.
[発明の目的]
本発明は、従来から病院の感染医療廃棄物の廃棄処分に
かかっていた経費を大幅に削減し、しかも従来は廃棄処
分にしていた感染性医療廃棄物を建材の材料として利用
するようにした感染性医療廃棄物から未焼成建材を製造
する方法を提供することを目的とする。[Purpose of the invention] The present invention significantly reduces the cost of disposing of infectious medical waste in hospitals, and also enables the use of infectious medical waste, which was previously disposed of, as a building material. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing green building materials from infectious medical waste.
[課題を解決するための手段]
上記目的を達成するために本発明は、注射器や注射針等
の感染性医療廃棄物を粉砕し、その粉砕物と水と未焼成
建材用組成物とその未焼成建材用組成物か水のいずれか
と混合すると混合物全体の温度が121℃以上になるよ
うに発熱する発熱促進剤とを混合し、その混合物を建材
用型容器に入れて密閉し、その型容器内の温度を180
℃以上に保って感染性医療廃棄物を滅菌し、その後、そ
の型容器に入れた混合物を未焼成建材として利用するよ
うにしたものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention crushes infectious medical waste such as syringes and needles, and mixes the crushed product, water, a composition for green building materials, and the raw material. Mix a heat generation accelerator that generates heat so that the temperature of the entire mixture reaches 121°C or higher when mixed with either the composition for fired building materials or water, place the mixture in a mold container for building materials, seal it, and place the mold container. Temperature inside 180
Infectious medical waste is sterilized by keeping it at a temperature above ℃, and the mixture is then placed in a molded container and used as an unfired building material.
なお、未焼成建材用組成物は、(a)ポルトランドセメ
ントが93〜73重量部、(b)モンモリロナイト、酸
性白土及びベントナイトより選ばれた少なくとも一種が
3〜lO重量部、(c)ジルコニア及びマグネシアより
選ばれた少なくとも一種が2〜8重量部、(d)ステア
リン酸アルカリ金属塩及びアルカリ土類金属より選ばれ
た少なくとも一種が05〜3重量部、(e)ナフタリン
スルホン酸アルカリ金属塩が0.5〜3重量部、(f)
重炭酸アルカリ金属塩及び塩化カルシウムより選ばれた
少なくとも一種が1〜3重量部、の上記(a)〜(fl
の6種類の成分の合計が100重量部となるものか、(
a)アルミナセメントが93〜77重量部、(b)モン
モリロナイト、酸性白土及びベントナイトより選ばれた
少なくとも一種が3〜10重量部、(c)ジルコニア及
びマグネシアより選ばれた少なくとも一種が3〜10重
量部、(d)ステアリン酸アルカリ金属塩及びアルカリ
土類金属より選ばれた少なくとも一種が0.5〜3重量
部、の上記(a)〜(d)の4種類の成分の合計が10
0重量部となるものを用いる。The composition for unfired building materials includes (a) 93 to 73 parts by weight of Portland cement, (b) 3 to 10 parts by weight of at least one selected from montmorillonite, acid clay, and bentonite, and (c) zirconia and magnesia. 2 to 8 parts by weight of at least one selected from (d) 05 to 3 parts by weight of at least one selected from alkali metal stearates and alkaline earth metals; (e) 0 parts by weight of alkali metal naphthalene sulfonates. .5 to 3 parts by weight, (f)
The above (a) to (fl) containing 1 to 3 parts by weight of at least one selected from alkali metal bicarbonate and calcium chloride
The total of the six types of components is 100 parts by weight, or (
a) 93 to 77 parts by weight of alumina cement, (b) 3 to 10 parts by weight of at least one selected from montmorillonite, acid clay, and bentonite, (c) 3 to 10 parts by weight of at least one selected from zirconia and magnesia. (d) 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of at least one selected from alkali metal stearates and alkaline earth metals.
Use one that gives 0 parts by weight.
〔作用]
上記構成に係る本発明によれば、注射針等の形が分から
ない程度に細か(感染性医療廃棄物を粉砕して、建材の
骨材として利用出来るような安全な形状とする。[Function] According to the present invention having the above configuration, the shape of the injection needle, etc. is crushed so finely that the shape of the infectious medical waste is not recognizable (infectious medical waste is pulverized into a safe shape that can be used as aggregate for building materials).
未焼成建材の組成物と骨材と水と混合して未焼成建材を
製造する際に、細かく粉砕した感染性医療廃棄物を骨材
とみなして使用する。その際に、発熱促進剤も混合する
。その混合物を型容器に流し込んで未焼成建材を製造す
るが、その過程で型容器を密閉することによって型容器
内を高熱高圧にし、感染性医療廃棄物の滅菌を行なう。Finely ground infectious medical waste is used as aggregate when mixing the green building material composition with aggregate and water to produce green building material. At this time, a heat generation accelerator is also mixed. The mixture is poured into a mold container to produce unfired building materials. During this process, the mold container is sealed and the inside of the mold container is heated to high temperatures and pressures to sterilize the infectious medical waste.
[実施例] 以下、本発明について説明する。[Example] The present invention will be explained below.
注射器や注射針やその他の血のついたもの等から成る感
染性医療廃棄物を粉砕機によって、注射針等の形が分か
らない程度に細かく粉砕する。このように細かく粉砕す
ることによって、針等の形が残らないな、建材の骨材と
して使用できる安全な形状とする。Infectious medical waste consisting of syringes, needles, and other blood-stained items is pulverized by a crusher to the extent that the shape of the needle is no longer recognizable. By pulverizing the material so finely, it does not leave any traces of needles, etc., and is safe enough to be used as aggregate for building materials.
次に、粉砕した感染性医療廃棄物と、従来既知の未焼成
建材用組成物と、水と、発熱促進剤とを、ミキサに入れ
て混合する。この際の未焼成建材用組成物は、特公平1
−8989号及び特公平1−8990号に示されている
未焼成建材の組成物のいずれかを用いるものである。Next, the pulverized infectious medical waste, a conventionally known composition for unfired building materials, water, and a heat generation accelerator are mixed in a mixer. In this case, the composition for unfired building materials is
8989 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-8990.
特公平1−8989号に示されている未焼成建材の組成
物は、(a)ポルトランドセメント・・・93〜73重
量部、(b)モンモリロナイト、酸性白土及びベントナ
イトより選ばれた少なくとも一種・・・3〜lO重量部
、(c)ジルコニア及びマグネシアより選ばれた少なく
とも一種・・・2〜8重量部、(d)ステアリン酸アル
カリ金属塩及びアルカリ土類金属より選ばれた少なくと
も一種・・・0.5〜3重量部、(e)ナフタリンスル
ホン酸アルカリ金属塩・・・0.5〜3重量部、(f)
重炭酸アルカリ金属塩及び塩化カルシウムより選ばれた
少なくとも一種・・・1〜3重量部、の上記(a)〜(
f)の6種類の成分の合計が100重量部となる組成物
(以下、未焼成建材用組成物Xとする)である。The composition of the unfired building material shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-8989 is (a) Portland cement...93 to 73 parts by weight, (b) at least one selected from montmorillonite, acid clay, and bentonite... - 3 to 10 parts by weight, (c) at least one selected from zirconia and magnesia... 2 to 8 parts by weight, (d) at least one selected from alkali metal stearates and alkaline earth metals... 0.5 to 3 parts by weight, (e) Naphthalene sulfonic acid alkali metal salt...0.5 to 3 parts by weight, (f)
At least one selected from alkali metal bicarbonate and calcium chloride...1 to 3 parts by weight of the above (a) to (
This is a composition in which the total of the six types of components f) is 100 parts by weight (hereinafter referred to as composition X for green building materials).
特公平1−8990号に示されている未焼成建材の組成
物は、(a)アルミナセメント・・・93〜77重量部
、(b)モンモリロナイト、酸性白土及びベントナイト
より選ばれた少なくとも一種・・・3〜10重量部、(
c)ジルコニア及びマグネシアより選ばれた少なくとも
一種・・・3〜10重量部、(d)ステアリン酸アルカ
リ金属塩及びアルカリ土類金属より選ばれた少なくとも
一種・・・0.5〜3重量部、の上記(a)〜(d)の
4種類の成分の合計が100重量部となる組成物(以下
、未焼成建材用組成物Yとする)である。The composition of the unfired building material shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-8990 is (a) alumina cement...93 to 77 parts by weight, (b) at least one selected from montmorillonite, acid clay, and bentonite...・3 to 10 parts by weight, (
c) at least one selected from zirconia and magnesia...3 to 10 parts by weight; (d) at least one selected from alkali metal stearates and alkaline earth metals...0.5 to 3 parts by weight; This is a composition (hereinafter referred to as composition Y for green building materials) in which the total of the four types of components (a) to (d) is 100 parts by weight.
従来から、例えばセラミックのタイルやブロック等の建
材を作るためには、約1200℃程度にセラミックを焼
成しなければ、セラミックのタイルやブロック等の建材
は出来ないものであった。Conventionally, in order to make building materials such as ceramic tiles and blocks, it has been necessary to fire the ceramic to about 1200°C.
しかし、特公平1−8989号や特公平l−8990号
の発明は、焼成させなくても、建材用の型で成形するだ
けで、セラミックのタイルやブロック等の建材を作るこ
とを可能にした未焼成建材用組成物Xや未焼成建材用組
成物Yを考え出したものである。However, the inventions of Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-8989 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 1-8990 made it possible to make building materials such as ceramic tiles and blocks simply by molding them in building material molds without firing them. Composition X for unfired building materials and Composition Y for unfired building materials were devised.
これらの未焼成建材用組成物Xや未焼成建材用組成物Y
の1容量部に対し、約3〜4容量部の骨材を含んだもの
に、約1,5容量部の水を混ぜて混合し、適当な建材用
型容器に混合物を流し込んで成形すれば未焼成建材が作
られる。この事実を利用して、本発明では、粉砕した感
染性医療廃棄物を未焼成建材用組成物の骨材に用いる。These unfired building material compositions X and unfired building material compositions Y
For 1 part by volume of aggregate, about 3 to 4 parts by volume of aggregate is mixed with about 1.5 parts by volume of water, and the mixture is poured into a suitable mold container for building materials and molded. Green building materials are produced. Taking advantage of this fact, the present invention uses pulverized infectious medical waste as an aggregate for a composition for green building materials.
未焼成建材用組成物Xか未焼成建材用組成物Yのいずれ
かに、骨材と水とを混ぜて混合すると、その混合物の温
度は約60度まで上昇する。建材用の型に混合物を流し
込んで成形する際には、この混合物が早く固まるように
混合物を冷やしていた。When aggregate and water are mixed with either composition X for green building materials or composition Y for green building materials, the temperature of the mixture rises to about 60 degrees. When pouring the mixture into a mold for building materials and shaping it, the mixture was cooled so that it would solidify quickly.
しかし、本発明では、未焼成建材用組成物と骨材として
の粉砕した感染性医療廃棄物と水との混合物の温度を1
21℃以上に温度を上昇させるために、発熱促進剤を入
れる。この発熱促進剤としては、未焼成建材用組成物の
主成分であるセメントと混合すると発熱作用を起こす既
知の化学品か、水と反応して発熱作用を起こす既知の化
学品のいずれでも良い、また、この化学品は液体でも粉
体でも良い。However, in the present invention, the temperature of the mixture of the green building material composition, crushed infectious medical waste as aggregate, and water is set to 1.
Add an exothermic accelerator to raise the temperature above 21°C. The heat generation accelerator may be any known chemical that produces an exothermic effect when mixed with cement, which is the main component of the composition for green building materials, or a known chemical that produces an exothermic effect when it reacts with water. Further, this chemical may be in liquid or powder form.
このように、未焼成建材用組成物と粉砕した感染性医療
廃棄物と水と発熱促進剤とを入れてミキサで混合する。In this manner, the unfired building material composition, pulverized infectious medical waste, water, and heat generation accelerator are added and mixed in a mixer.
充分に混合した後、その混合物を、例えばタイルやブロ
ック等の建材用の型容器に入れ、その型容器に蓋をして
型容器内を密閉する。この型容器は密閉可能なものなけ
ればならず、かつ所定の時間(約20分)は容器内を滅
菌に必要な温度121℃以上に保てるものでなければな
らない。After thorough mixing, the mixture is placed in a mold container for building materials such as tiles and blocks, and the mold container is covered with a lid to seal the inside of the mold container. This type of container must be airtight and must be capable of maintaining the inside of the container at a temperature of 121° C. or higher, which is necessary for sterilization, for a predetermined period of time (approximately 20 minutes).
この密閉容器内では、内部温度が121℃以上になり、
この高温によって蒸気が発生して内部内部圧力が高(な
る。このように、粉砕した感染性医療廃棄物は、密閉容
器内で高温(121℃以上)かつ高圧の下に置かれるの
で、オートクレーブ方式(高温高圧による滅菌)と同等
の滅菌効果が得られる。即ち、建材用の型容器に混合物
を流し込んで建材に成形する過程で、感染性医療廃棄物
の滅菌を行なわせるものである。Inside this airtight container, the internal temperature will exceed 121°C.
This high temperature generates steam and creates a high internal internal pressure. In this way, the crushed infectious medical waste is placed in a sealed container at high temperature (121°C or higher) and under high pressure, so the autoclave method is used. (sterilization by high temperature and high pressure).In other words, infectious medical waste is sterilized during the process of pouring the mixture into a mold container for building materials and molding it into building materials.
滅菌に必要な時間経過後、蓋を開けて容器内の混合物を
冷まして取り出せば、それがタイルやブロック等の建材
製品となる。After the time required for sterilization has elapsed, the lid is opened and the mixture inside the container is cooled and taken out, which becomes building materials such as tiles and blocks.
[発明の効果]
以上のように、本発明に係る感染性医療廃棄物から未焼
成建材を製造する方法によれば、建材用型容器に流し込
んで建材を成形する工程で、密閉容器内に入れてその中
の混合物を滅菌温度以上に発熱させるようにしたもので
、従来のような滅菌のための焼却の必要が無くなり、非
常に経済的である。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the method for producing unfired building materials from infectious medical waste according to the present invention, in the step of pouring into a mold container for building materials to form a building material, The mixture is heated to a temperature higher than the sterilization temperature, which eliminates the need for incineration for sterilization, making it very economical.
また、従来の感染性医療廃棄物は、何ら再生利用されな
くて廃棄されるだけのものであったが、本発明では感染
性医療廃棄物を建材の骨材として利用することが出来、
建材製造業者にとっては骨材の費用がかからなくて済む
。In addition, conventional infectious medical waste was simply discarded without being recycled in any way, but with the present invention, infectious medical waste can be used as aggregate for building materials.
For building material manufacturers, there is no need for aggregate costs.
更に、病院にとっては感染性医療廃棄物の処理には、焼
却費と焼却場や管理廃棄場への運送費等の費用がかかっ
ていたが、本発明ではそのような費用がかからな(なる
。Furthermore, for hospitals, processing infectious medical waste incurs costs such as incineration costs and transportation costs to incinerators and managed waste sites, but with the present invention, such costs are eliminated. .
その上、本発明によって感染性医療廃棄物を建材の骨材
として利用するようにすれば、国や地方自治体において
は、管理型処分地の増設の必要性が無くなる可能性があ
る。Moreover, if infectious medical waste is used as aggregate for building materials according to the present invention, there is a possibility that national and local governments will not need to increase the number of managed disposal sites.
Claims (2)
り選ばれた少なくとも一種が3〜10重量部、 (c)ジルコニア及びマグネシアより選ばれた少なくと
も一種が2〜8重量部、 (d)ステアリン酸アルカリ金属塩及びアルカリ土類金
属より選ばれた少なくとも一種が0.5〜3重量部、 (e)ナフタリンスルホン酸アルカリ金属塩が0.5〜
3重量部、 (f)重炭酸アルカリ金属塩及び塩化カルシウムより選
ばれた少なくとも一種が1〜3重量部、 の上記(a)〜(f)の6種類の成分の合計が100重
量部となる未焼成建材用組成物と、その未焼成建材用組
成物か水のいずれかと混合すると混合物全体の温度が1
21℃以上になるように発熱する発熱促進剤とを混合し
、 その混合物を建材用型容器に入れて密閉し、その型容器
内の温度を121℃以上に保って感染性医療廃棄物を滅
菌するようにしたことを特徴とする感染性医療廃棄物か
ら未焼成建材を製造する方法。(1) Infectious medical waste such as syringes and needles is crushed, and the crushed material is mixed with water, (a) 93 to 73 parts by weight of Portland cement, (b) selected from montmorillonite, acid clay, and bentonite. (c) 2 to 8 parts by weight of at least one selected from zirconia and magnesia; (d) 0 at least one selected from alkali metal stearates and alkaline earth metals; .5 to 3 parts by weight, (e) 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of naphthalene sulfonic acid alkali metal salt
3 parts by weight, (f) 1 to 3 parts by weight of at least one selected from alkali metal bicarbonate and calcium chloride, and the total of the six components (a) to (f) above is 100 parts by weight. When a green building material composition is mixed with either the green building material composition or water, the temperature of the entire mixture decreases to 1.
A heat generating agent that generates heat is mixed to a temperature of 21°C or higher, the mixture is placed in a molded container for building materials, sealed, and the temperature inside the molded container is maintained at 121°C or higher to sterilize infectious medical waste. A method for producing unfired building materials from infectious medical waste, characterized in that:
り選ばれた少なくとも一種が3〜10重量部、 (c)ジルコニア及びマグネシアより選ばれた少なくと
も一種が3〜10重量部、 (d)ステアリン酸アルカリ金属塩及びアルカリ土類金
属より選ばれた少なくとも一種が0.5〜3重量部、 の上記(a)〜(d)の4種類の成分の合計が100重
量部となる未焼成建材用組成物と、その未焼成建材用組
成物か水のいずれかと混合すると混合物全体の温度が1
21℃以上になるように発熱する発熱促進剤とを混合し
、 その混合物を建材用型容器に入れて密閉し、その型容器
内の温度を121℃以上に保って感染性医療廃棄物を滅
菌するようにしたことを特徴とする感染性医療廃棄物か
ら未焼成建材を製造する方法。(2) Grind infectious medical waste such as syringes and needles, and mix the pulverized product with water, (a) 93 to 77 parts by weight of alumina cement, (b) selected from montmorillonite, acid clay, and bentonite. (c) 3 to 10 parts by weight of at least one selected from zirconia and magnesia; (d) 0 at least one selected from alkali metal stearates and alkaline earth metals; .5 to 3 parts by weight, a composition for green building materials in which the total of the four components (a) to (d) above is 100 parts by weight, mixed with either the composition for green building materials or water. Then the temperature of the whole mixture is 1
A heat generating agent that generates heat is mixed to a temperature of 21°C or higher, the mixture is placed in a molded container for building materials, sealed, and the temperature inside the molded container is maintained at 121°C or higher to sterilize infectious medical waste. A method for producing unfired building materials from infectious medical waste, characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15763590A JPH0824903B2 (en) | 1990-06-18 | 1990-06-18 | Method for producing unfired building materials from infectious medical waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15763590A JPH0824903B2 (en) | 1990-06-18 | 1990-06-18 | Method for producing unfired building materials from infectious medical waste |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0448980A true JPH0448980A (en) | 1992-02-18 |
| JPH0824903B2 JPH0824903B2 (en) | 1996-03-13 |
Family
ID=15654032
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15763590A Expired - Lifetime JPH0824903B2 (en) | 1990-06-18 | 1990-06-18 | Method for producing unfired building materials from infectious medical waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0824903B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7918777B2 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2011-04-05 | Frances Irene Parrott | Pill catcher |
| US8075680B2 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2011-12-13 | Alma Mater Studiorum-Universitá Di Bologna | Dental cement |
| US20130212970A1 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2013-08-22 | Frank Santoro | Products made from recycled cardboard |
| CN111250508A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-09 | 厦门市邑度高新技术有限公司 | Multistage classification processing system of wisdom medical waste |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5448050U (en) * | 1977-09-09 | 1979-04-03 | ||
| JPH028990A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1990-01-12 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Control circuit for vending machine |
| JPH028989A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1990-01-12 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Product output port for automatic vending machine |
-
1990
- 1990-06-18 JP JP15763590A patent/JPH0824903B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5448050U (en) * | 1977-09-09 | 1979-04-03 | ||
| JPH028990A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1990-01-12 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Control circuit for vending machine |
| JPH028989A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1990-01-12 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Product output port for automatic vending machine |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8075680B2 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2011-12-13 | Alma Mater Studiorum-Universitá Di Bologna | Dental cement |
| US20130212970A1 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2013-08-22 | Frank Santoro | Products made from recycled cardboard |
| US7918777B2 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2011-04-05 | Frances Irene Parrott | Pill catcher |
| CN111250508A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-06-09 | 厦门市邑度高新技术有限公司 | Multistage classification processing system of wisdom medical waste |
| CN111250508B (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2022-03-22 | 厦门市邑度高新技术有限公司 | Multistage classification processing system of wisdom medical waste |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0824903B2 (en) | 1996-03-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0487750B1 (en) | Method for making aggregate for construction material from infectious medical wastes | |
| JPH0448980A (en) | Production of unbaked building material from infectious medical waste | |
| CN106242516A (en) | The ceramic manufactured with hazardous waste, solid waste | |
| JP2021092474A (en) | Geopolymer solidified body producing method and geopolymer solidified body producing system | |
| KR101870937B1 (en) | Activation method for powder from wasted oyster shell | |
| GB1005437A (en) | Improvements in and relating to light-weight fireproof products | |
| CN102773246B (en) | Method for solidifying/stabilizing treatment of fly ashes in incineration of medical wastes | |
| TWI700259B (en) | Waste incineration fly ash resources reproduction-based light-weight pellet material, preparation method and manufacturing system thereof | |
| TW201121608A (en) | Treatment method and treatment apparatus of inorganic harmful waste. | |
| KR100237349B1 (en) | The process of manufacturing ceramics using wastes | |
| JP2008030980A (en) | Cement substitute manufacturing method | |
| JP2004148709A (en) | Method of molding and solidifying granular powder and molding system | |
| JP3153453B2 (en) | Building material and waste inactivation method using waste as raw material | |
| KR102371091B1 (en) | Incinerating method for low level radioactive waste and treatment method for ash of low level radioactive waste | |
| JPH06279143A (en) | Artificial lightweight aggregate and manufacturing method thereof | |
| JP2002011450A (en) | Solid products made from waste | |
| JP2013246081A (en) | Method for processing burned ash containing radioactive material and processed solid matter | |
| JPH10273661A (en) | Solidifying material having low alkali content and its production | |
| JP2602772B2 (en) | Waste incineration ash treatment method | |
| JP2003275730A (en) | Method of controlling elution of harmful substances from sewage sludge incineration ash | |
| JPH10120459A (en) | Method for producing sludge incineration ash sintered body | |
| JPH0524873B2 (en) | ||
| KR20250162725A (en) | Method for manufacturing construction materials using organic waste | |
| JPH1087353A (en) | Production and product of cement from waste alone | |
| JP4431432B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of concrete molded product |