JPH04501851A - Minoxidil and vasoconstrictor composition for the treatment of alopecia - Google Patents
Minoxidil and vasoconstrictor composition for the treatment of alopeciaInfo
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- JPH04501851A JPH04501851A JP1511323A JP51132389A JPH04501851A JP H04501851 A JPH04501851 A JP H04501851A JP 1511323 A JP1511323 A JP 1511323A JP 51132389 A JP51132389 A JP 51132389A JP H04501851 A JPH04501851 A JP H04501851A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/494—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with more than one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4953—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with more than one nitrogen as the only hetero atom containing pyrimidine ring derivatives, e.g. minoxidil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/63—Steroids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q7/00—Preparations for affecting hair growth
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Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。 (57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 脱毛症治療のためのミノキシジルおよび血管収縮薬組成物及肌へ!i 本発明は、幼い子供に起こりうる円形脱毛症を包含する、脱毛症治療のための改 良組成物に関する。改良組成物は、通常一般の男性型脱毛または女性および幼い 子供に起こりうる毛髪喪失症が原因の脱毛と定義される脱毛症の治療において有 効である。後者2つの場合、該障害は個々の健康にはほとんど脅威を与えないが 、感情的な打撃を与えうる。したがって、毛髪の成長を回復させる新しい改良方 法を開発することが望まれる。[Detailed description of the invention] Minoxidil and vasoconstrictor composition for alopecia treatment and skin! i The present invention provides improvements for the treatment of alopecia, including alopecia areata, which can occur in young children. Regarding good composition. The improved composition is usually used to treat general male pattern hair loss or female and infant hair loss. Useful in the treatment of alopecia, defined as hair loss caused by hair loss that can occur in children. It is effective. In the latter two cases, the disorder poses little threat to the individual's health, but , can be emotionally devastating. Therefore, new and improved ways to restore hair growth It is hoped that the law will be developed.
本発明は、ミノキシジル(minoxidil)およびミノキシジルを単独で適 用する場合に比べ毛髪成長について優れた結果を有するとここに示す血管収縮薬 の適用からなることを特徴とする。ミノキシジルおよびそのアナローブは脱毛症 治療においてよく知られている。例えば、ミノキシジルは、ジ・アップジミン社 、カラマズー、ミシガン(The Upjohn Company、 Kala mazoo、 Michigan)の登録商標であるロガイン(ROGAINE )としての処方により使用できる。The present invention provides for the use of minoxidil and minoxidil alone. Vasoconstrictor drugs shown here to have superior results on hair growth compared to It is characterized by the application of Minoxidil and its analogues cause alopecia Well known for its treatment. For example, minoxidil is manufactured by The Upjimin Co., Ltd. , Kalamazoo, Michigan (The Upjohn Company, Kala ROGAINE is a registered trademark of mazoo, Michigan. ) can be used by prescription.
また、頭皮適用のためのミノキシジル局所性化合物の製造は、米国特許第4.1 39.619号および第4.596.812号に開示されている。Also, the manufacture of minoxidil topical compounds for scalp application is described in US Patent No. 4.1 No. 39.619 and No. 4.596.812.
以前、ペディアトリック・ダーマトロジ−(Pediatric Derma− tology)、第4巻、第2号、136〜158頁(150頁)(1987) 、題名[スペシャル・シンポジウム:アロペシア・アレアタ争シンポジウム(S pecial Symposium: Alopecia AreataSym posium) Jで本発明者が、ミノキシジル2%溶液およびベタメタシン( betamethasone)クリーム(血管収縮薬)の試験的使用を報告した 。しかしながら、効果は報告しておらず、ミノキシジルのレベルは本発明の改良 療法および組成物と比べて低かった。Previously, Pediatric Dermatology (1987) , Title: [Special Symposium: Alopecia areata Conflict Symposium (S special Symposium: Alopecia AreataSym posium) In J, the present inventor reported that minoxidil 2% solution and betamethacin ( reported the trial use of betamethasone cream (vasoconstrictor). . However, no efficacy was reported, and the level of minoxidil was therapy and composition.
情報の開示 毛髪成長、脱毛症の治療のためのミノキシジルの局所組成物は米国特許第4,1 39,619号および第4,596.812号に開示のとおり公知である。また 、種々のミノキシジル化合物むよびアナローブの背景的情報が米国特許第3.3 82.247号、第3.461゜461号、第3,644.364号および第4 .287,338号に開示されている。また、ペディアトリック・ダーマトロジ ー、第4巻、第2号、136〜158頁(150頁X1987)、題名「スペシ ャル・シンポジウム:アロペシア・アレアタ・シンポジウム」で、ミノキシジル 2%溶液をペタメタシンクリームと併用することを報告した。Disclosure of information Topical compositions of minoxidil for the treatment of hair growth, alopecia are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,1 No. 39,619 and No. 4,596.812. Also , background information on various minoxidil compounds and analogs is provided in U.S. Patent No. 3.3. No. 82.247, No. 3.461°461, No. 3,644.364 and No. 4 .. No. 287,338. Also, Pediatric Dermatology -, Volume 4, No. 2, pp. 136-158 (150 pages x 1987), titled “Speci minoxidil at the Alopecia Areata Symposium. reported the use of a 2% solution in combination with petamethacin cream.
発明の概要 1つの態様において本発明は、少なくとも2.5%のミノキシジルおよび、ミノ キシジルの単独使用によりも毛髪成長が増進されるのに有効な量の血管収縮薬よ りなることを特徴とする毛髪成長の促進または脱毛症の治療のための改良組成物 である。血管収縮薬は、フルチフステロイドまたはスコポラミン、好ましくはジ グロビオン酸ペタメタシンである。血管収縮薬の量は、約Cl0I〜約1.0パ ーセント、好ましくは約0.O1〜0.lOパーセント、より好ましくは0.0 5パーセントである。Summary of the invention In one embodiment, the invention provides at least 2.5% minoxidil and minoxidil. An effective amount of vasoconstrictor to promote hair growth even when Xydil is used alone. An improved composition for promoting hair growth or treating alopecia, characterized by It is. The vasoconstrictor is a flutifosteroid or scopolamine, preferably a Petamethacin globionate. The amount of vasoconstrictor may range from about Cl0I to about 1.0 Pa. - cents, preferably about 0. O1~0. lO percent, more preferably 0.0 It is 5%.
さらに該組成物は局所適用に適当な医薬担体を包含させうる。Additionally, the composition may include a pharmaceutical carrier suitable for topical application.
もう1つの態様においては、本発明は、少なくとも2.5パーセントのミノキシ ジルおよび脱毛症の治療または予防に有効量の血管収縮薬よりなる組成物を毛包 へ局所投与することを特徴とする、脱毛症の治療または予防方法である。該局所 適用は、ミノキシジルおよび血管収縮薬を1回の局所適用に別々にまたは同時に 用いることにより行える。該法においては、毛包に日常的に該組成物を、好まし くは1日2回または1回適用する。In another embodiment, the invention provides at least 2.5 percent minoxy hair follicles and an amount of a vasoconstrictor effective to treat or prevent alopecia. A method for treating or preventing alopecia, which comprises topical administration to the skin. the local area Applications include minoxidil and vasoconstrictors separately or simultaneously in one topical application. This can be done by using In the method, the composition is preferably applied to the hair follicles on a daily basis. Apply twice or once a day.
発明の詳細な説明 毛髪を成長させて治療するための改良組成物はミノキシジルおよび血管収縮薬か らなることを特徴とする。ミノキシジル部分は6−アミノ−1,2−ジヒドロ− ヒドロキシ−2−イミノ−4−ピペリジノピリミジンおよびそのアナローブであ る。これらの化合物の製造は、ここに参考文献として合体させる、米国特許第3 .382.247号、第3.461,461号および第3,644.364号お よびジェイ・エム・マツコール(J 、 M、 McCall)ら、ジャーナル ・オン・オーガニック・ケミストリー(J ournal of Organi cChemistry)、40.3304(1975)に開示している。関連化 合物はスルホキシピリミジニウム、−ピリジニウムおよび一トリアジニウムであ り、ここに参考文献として合体させる、米国特許第4.287.338号に記載 している。今後、「ミノキシジル」なる語は、あらゆる、種々の形態の6−アミ ノ−1,2−ジヒドロ−ヒドロキシ−2−イミノ−4−ピペリジノピリミジン、 その誘導体およびアナローブを意味する。Detailed description of the invention Improved compositions for growing and treating hair are minoxidil and vasoconstrictors It is characterized by being The minoxidil moiety is 6-amino-1,2-dihydro- Hydroxy-2-imino-4-piperidinopyrimidine and its analogs. Ru. The preparation of these compounds is described in U.S. Pat. No. 3, incorporated herein by reference. .. 382.247, 3.461,461 and 3,644.364 and and J.M. McCall et al., Journal ・On Organic Chemistry cChemistry), 40.3304 (1975). association The compounds are sulfoxypyrimidinium, -pyridinium and monotriazinium. No. 4,287,338, incorporated herein by reference. are doing. From now on, the term "minoxidil" will be used to refer to any and all of the various forms of 6-aminoxidil. no-1,2-dihydro-hydroxy-2-imino-4-piperidinopyrimidine, refers to its derivatives and analogs.
ミノキシジルは該組成物中に約1〜約5重量パーセント(「パーセント」)、好 ましくは少なくとも2.5〜約5パーセントの量存在する。ミノキシジルが約5 パーセント量存在する場合に最良の結果を得ることができた。しかし、子供に処 方する場合は、あらゆる副作用を避けるためにより少量のミノキシジルを使用す る。Minoxidil is present in the composition, preferably from about 1 to about 5 weight percent ("Percent"). Preferably, it is present in an amount of at least 2.5 to about 5 percent. Minoxidil is about 5 The best results were obtained when present in percent amounts. However, children If you prefer, use a lower dose of minoxidil to avoid any side effects. Ru.
該組成物の血管収縮作用分はミノキシジルの作用を促進し、ミノ理想的には、該 血管収縮薬をミノキシジルに合体させて両方が1回の適用で使用できるのがよい 。また、本発明の改良による利益からはずれることなく、血管収縮薬およびミノ キシジルを別々に治療部分に使用してもよい。したがって、「組成物」という語 およびその中に存在するミノキシジルおよび血管収縮薬の量は、適用方法のいか んを問わづ両者が治療部分に存在する時に決定される。The vasoconstrictor component of the composition promotes the action of minoxidil and ideally It is better to combine the vasoconstrictor with minoxidil so that both can be used in one application. . Also, without departing from the benefits of the improvements of the present invention, vasoconstrictor and mineral Xydil may be used separately on the treatment area. Therefore, the word "composition" and the amount of minoxidil and vasoconstrictor present in it, depending on the method of application. It is determined when both are present in the treatment area, regardless of the condition.
ミノキシジルとともに適用または調合するのに適当な血管収縮薬は、天然および 合成化合物類を包含する強力な局所性コルチコステロイドからなることを特徴と する。典型的には、これらのステロイドは、副腎皮質から分泌されその血管収縮 作用で有名なホルモンである。1つの好ましい血管収縮薬はジグロビオン酸ベタ メタシンである。ベラドナ(belladonna)アルカロイドであり血管収 縮作用を有するスフポラミンのような他の薬剤を使用してもよい。Vasoconstrictors suitable for application or preparation with minoxidil include natural and Characterized by consisting of potent topical corticosteroids, including synthetic compounds do. Typically, these steroids are secreted from the adrenal cortex and cause its vasoconstriction. It is a hormone known for its effects. One preferred vasoconstrictor is diglobionic acid beta. It is methacin. belladonna is an alkaloid and vascular astringent. Other agents such as sufpolamine, which have a shrinking effect, may also be used.
該血管収縮薬は頭皮に使用し、該組成中に約0.01−1.0パーセント、好ま しくは約0.O1〜約0.10パーセント、より好ましくは0.05パーセント 存在する。The vasoconstrictor is used on the scalp and preferably comprises about 0.01-1.0 percent in the composition. Or about 0. O1 to about 0.10 percent, more preferably 0.05 percent exist.
改良したミノキシジル組成は前記血管収縮薬の存在により特徴づけられる。典型 的には、該改良組成物はミノキシジル製剤および局所投与に適当な血管収縮薬で ある。「局所」という語はミノキシジルの組成物および血管収縮薬の組成物また は局所作用のために治療部分に使用しうる適当な医薬担体中に合体した両者を意 味する。The improved minoxidil composition is characterized by the presence of said vasoconstrictor. typical Specifically, the improved composition includes a minoxidil formulation and a vasoconstrictor suitable for topical administration. be. The term "topical" refers to minoxidil compositions and vasoconstrictor compositions or means both combined in a suitable pharmaceutical carrier that can be used at the treatment site for local action. Taste.
典型的な局所組成物は、治療表面に直接接触させることにより外用しうるその医 薬形態を包含する。この目的のための通常の医薬形態は、水性または非水性剤形 中の軟膏、ワックス、ローション、ペースト、ゼリー、スプレー、アエロゾル等 を包含する。「軟膏」なる語は、例えばワセリン、ラノリン、ポリエチレングリ コールおよびこれらの混合物のような油性、吸収性、水溶性およびエマルジョン −型基剤を有する製剤(クリームを含む)を包含する。Typical topical compositions include those that can be applied externally by direct contact with the surface to be treated. Includes drug forms. The usual pharmaceutical forms for this purpose are aqueous or non-aqueous dosage forms. Ointment, wax, lotion, paste, jelly, spray, aerosol, etc. includes. The term "ointment" refers to petrolatum, lanolin, polyethylene glycol, etc. Oily, absorbent, water-soluble and emulsions such as coles and mixtures thereof - Includes formulations (including creams) with type bases.
ミノキシジルの局所組成物の調製は、双方をここに参考文献として合体させる、 米国特許第4.139.619号および第4,596゜812号に開示されてい る。ミノキシジルおよび血管収縮薬の両者を含有する局所組成の調製は、血管収 縮薬とミノキシジルの局所組成物とを混合させることによる。Preparation of topical compositions of minoxidil, both of which are incorporated herein by reference, Disclosed in U.S. Patent Nos. 4,139,619 and 4,596°812. Ru. Preparation of topical compositions containing both minoxidil and vasoconstrictors By mixing the decontractant with a topical composition of minoxidil.
改良組成物は、スプレー、塗布または綿棒で塗ることにより、ヒトの頭皮のよう な治療部分に適用できる。有効成分である、ミノキシジルおよび血管収縮薬が毛 包部分に送達されるという条件のもとで、他のそれほど特殊でない方法を用いて もよい。好ましくは、毛髪成長の前、中および後に、治療部分に常法に基づき定 期的に該組成物を適用する。一般に、日常的処方は、ミノキシジルおよび血管収 縮薬を、1日に少なくとも1回、好ましくは2回適用することである。円形脱毛 症が緩和しているような場合は、治療をやめてもよい。The improved composition can be applied to the human scalp by spraying, painting or applying with a cotton swab. It can be applied to various treatment areas. The active ingredients, minoxidil and vasoconstrictor, cause hair loss. using other, less specialized methods, provided that it is delivered to the capsule area. Good too. Preferably, before, during and after hair growth, a prescribed amount is applied to the treated area in a conventional manner. Apply the composition periodically. Generally, routine prescriptions include minoxidil and vascular The decontractant is applied at least once, preferably twice a day. Circular hair removal If symptoms appear to be relieving, treatment may be discontinued.
重症で、難治性(treatment resistant)の円形脱毛症の4 人の患者に2%局所ミノキシジル溶液1ミリリットルを全頭皮に適用することに より治療した。また、血管収縮薬、ジグロビオン酸ベタメタシン0.05%クリ ーム1グラムを該患者に適用した。ある場合には、ミノキシジル処方の30分前 、またある場合には、その30分後に該血管収縮薬を適用した。4人の患者はす べて、美容上良好な毛髪成長を示し、治療を継続することにより再成長を維持し た。4 severe and treatment resistant alopecia areata One patient applied 1 ml of a 2% topical minoxidil solution to the entire scalp. More treated. In addition, the vasoconstrictor drug betamethacin diglobionate 0.05% cream 1 gram of the drug was applied to the patient. In some cases, 30 minutes before minoxidil prescription In some cases, the vasoconstrictor was applied 30 minutes later. 4 patients All showed good cosmetic hair growth, and regrowth was maintained with continued treatment. Ta.
この計画により血管収縮薬をミノキシジルと組み合わせることにより改良された 結果を示した。This plan improved the vasoconstrictor by combining it with minoxidil. The results were shown.
追加研究において、円形脱毛症の患者に5%局所ミノキシジル溶液およびジプロ ピオン酸ベタメタシン0.05%クリームで治療する。より高レベルのミノキシ ジルおよび血管収縮薬の同時適用により良好に毛髪を成長させるであろう。In an additional study, patients with alopecia areata received 5% topical minoxidil solution and dipro Treat with betamethacin pionate 0.05% cream. higher level minoxi Simultaneous application of dill and vasoconstrictor will result in better hair growth.
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27936688A | 1988-12-02 | 1988-12-02 | |
| US279,366 | 1988-12-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04501851A true JPH04501851A (en) | 1992-04-02 |
Family
ID=23068646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1511323A Pending JPH04501851A (en) | 1988-12-02 | 1989-10-30 | Minoxidil and vasoconstrictor composition for the treatment of alopecia |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0451156A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH04501851A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR910700039A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU4500889A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1990006100A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3004718B2 (en) * | 1990-08-10 | 2000-01-31 | ファルマシア・アンド・アップジョン・カンパニー | Hair growth stimulation using potassium channel opener and 5α-reductase inhibitor |
| US5130142A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-07-14 | The Practer & Gamble Company | Hair growth regulating composition comprising epithelium cell supernatant-derived growth factor |
| RU2181584C1 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2002-04-27 | Московская медицинская академия им. И.М. Сеченова | Hair growth stimulant |
| WO2006051287A1 (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2006-05-18 | Arrow International Limited | Composition and method for treatment of alopecia areata |
| EP3548035A4 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2020-07-22 | Case Western Reserve University | COMBINATIONS OF 15 PGDH INHIBITORS WITH CORTICOSTEROIDS AND / OR TNF INHIBITORS AND USES THEREOF |
| AU2018215678A1 (en) | 2017-02-06 | 2019-08-22 | Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System | Compositions and methods of modulating short-chain dehydrogenase activity |
| IL321451A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2025-08-01 | Univ Case Western Reserve | Compositions and methods for modulating small-chain dehydrogenase activity |
| MX2022010258A (en) | 2020-02-21 | 2023-01-24 | Univ Case Western Reserve | Compositions and methods for treating renal injury. |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2101044A2 (en) * | 1969-11-26 | 1972-03-31 | Orsymonde | Freeze-dried oil - in - water emulsions - for treatment of mouth , teeth, hair and scalp |
| AU1542288A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-11-02 | Upjohn Company, The | Combination of minoxidil and an anti-inflammatory agent for treating patterned alopecia |
-
1989
- 1989-10-30 EP EP89912176A patent/EP0451156A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-10-30 JP JP1511323A patent/JPH04501851A/en active Pending
- 1989-10-30 WO PCT/US1989/004775 patent/WO1990006100A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-10-30 AU AU45008/89A patent/AU4500889A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1989-10-30 KR KR1019900701675A patent/KR910700039A/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0451156A1 (en) | 1991-10-16 |
| AU4500889A (en) | 1990-06-26 |
| WO1990006100A1 (en) | 1990-06-14 |
| KR910700039A (en) | 1991-03-13 |
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