JPH0453792Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0453792Y2 JPH0453792Y2 JP8960290U JP8960290U JPH0453792Y2 JP H0453792 Y2 JPH0453792 Y2 JP H0453792Y2 JP 8960290 U JP8960290 U JP 8960290U JP 8960290 U JP8960290 U JP 8960290U JP H0453792 Y2 JPH0453792 Y2 JP H0453792Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- sheet
- absorbing
- coffin
- corpse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は、遺体保護シートに関するもので、棺
桶に遺体を収納する場合等において使用される。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a corpse protection sheet, and is used when a corpse is stored in a coffin.
（従来技術とその問題点）
遺体は、特別の場合を除いては、葬儀が終了し
て焼かれるまでの二〜三日の間、棺桶に収納され
たままの状態となる。(Prior art and its problems) Unless there are special circumstances, a corpse remains in a coffin for two to three days after the funeral and until it is cremated.
遺体は、口、鼻腔、耳腔等に綿等を詰めて体内
に滞留している体液等の流出を防止しているが、
それでも体液が滲み出したり、綿を通過して流出
するため、通常は、棺桶内に吸水性のある紙を敷
設してこれを吸収し、体液が棺桶外へ流出するの
を防止している。 The mouth, nasal cavity, ear cavity, etc. of a corpse are stuffed with cotton, etc. to prevent body fluids stagnant inside the body from flowing out.
Even so, body fluids ooze out or flow through the cotton, so absorbent paper is usually placed inside the coffin to absorb this and prevent body fluids from leaking out of the coffin.
一方、夏場等の気温の高い時期においては、遺
体の損傷腐敗を防止するために、ドライアイスを
同時に収納して棺桶内の温度の上昇を防止してい
るが、ドライアイスによる急激な空気の冷却が棺
桶内の水分を結露させて余分な水分を発生させる
ため、敷設した紙では水分の吸収が不十分とな
り、体液と結露水とが混合した状態で棺桶を濡ら
してしまう不都合がある。 On the other hand, during periods of high temperature such as summer, dry ice is stored at the same time to prevent the temperature inside the coffin from rising in order to prevent damage and decomposition of the corpse, but dry ice rapidly cools the air. This causes the water inside the coffin to condense and generate excess water, so the paper used to lay the paper does not absorb enough water, causing the coffin to become wet with a mixture of body fluids and condensed water.
また、ドライアイスによる冷却は、棺桶を構成
する木材によつてのみ外気と遮断されているが、
棺桶自体の断熱効果が不十分であるために、短時
間でドライアイスが昇華してしまう不都合もあつ
た。 In addition, cooling with dry ice is isolated from the outside air only by the wood that makes up the coffin.
Another problem was that the coffin itself had insufficient heat insulation, which caused the dry ice to sublimate in a short period of time.
（技術的課題）
本考案は、遺体保護シートにおいて、水分の吸
収と断熱とが同時に行なえるようにすることを課
題としたものである。(Technical Problem) The object of the present invention is to enable a body protection sheet to absorb moisture and provide heat insulation at the same time.
（技術的手段）
この技術的課題を解決するための技術的手段
は、
(イ) 薄肉金属層を設けた合成樹脂シート体の全部
又は一部に吸水性繊維で構成される吸水シート
体を貼着すること、
である。(Technical means) The technical means to solve this technical problem are: (a) Paste a water-absorbing sheet made of water-absorbing fibers on all or part of a synthetic resin sheet provided with a thin metal layer. It is to wear something.
この場合、吸水シート体に高吸水性樹脂粉末を
含有させておくことができる。 In this case, the water-absorbing sheet body can contain super-absorbent resin powder.
（技術的手段の作用）
樹脂フイルム、シート、合成紙等の合成樹脂シ
ート体は、水を遮断することができ、しかもシー
ト体に設けた薄肉金属層によつて断熱性を発揮す
ることができる。(Effect of technical means) Synthetic resin sheet bodies such as resin films, sheets, and synthetic paper can block water and can also exhibit heat insulation properties due to the thin metal layer provided on the sheet body. .
この薄肉金属層は、アルミニユーム、金、銀、
銅、更には黄銅等の合金を、蒸着、スパツタリン
グ等の方法によつて合成樹脂シート体に密着して
形成することができる。 This thin metal layer can be made of aluminum, gold, silver,
An alloy such as copper or even brass can be formed in close contact with the synthetic resin sheet by a method such as vapor deposition or sputtering.
合成樹脂シート体には吸水性繊維で構成される
吸水シート体が貼着されているため、合成樹脂シ
ート体が遮断する水分を吸収し、体液その他の水
分によつて遺体が損傷を受けることはない。 Since a water-absorbing sheet made of water-absorbing fibers is attached to the synthetic resin sheet, it absorbs moisture that would otherwise be blocked by the synthetic resin sheet, and prevents the corpse from being damaged by body fluids or other moisture. do not have.
吸水性繊維としてはパルプ、羊毛、綿等の天然
繊維、レーヨンの他、高吸水繊維ランシールＦ
（登録商標）を使用することができ、織物、不織
物、紙等の形態で吸水シート体が構成される。 Water absorbent fibers include natural fibers such as pulp, wool, and cotton, rayon, and super absorbent fiber Lanseer F.
(registered trademark) can be used, and the water-absorbing sheet body is constructed in the form of woven fabric, non-woven fabric, paper, etc.
吸水シート体に高吸水性樹脂粉末を分散含有さ
せると、シート体の吸水率を更に高めることがで
きる。高吸水性樹脂粉末としては、澱粉−アクリ
ロニトリルグラフト重合体、澱粉−アクリル酸塩
グラフト重合体、ポリアクリル酸塩の自己架橋
物、アクリル酸−アクリロニトリル共重合体、ポ
リアクリル酸塩の自己架橋物等を使用することが
できる。 When super absorbent resin powder is dispersed and contained in the water-absorbing sheet body, the water absorption rate of the sheet body can be further increased. Super absorbent resin powders include starch-acrylonitrile graft polymers, starch-acrylate graft polymers, self-crosslinked polyacrylates, acrylic acid-acrylonitrile copolymers, self-crosslinked polyacrylates, etc. can be used.
従つて、保護シートに水分の吸収と断熱との二
つの機能を持たせることができる。 Therefore, the protective sheet can have two functions: moisture absorption and heat insulation.
（本考案の効果）
水分の吸収と断熱とを同時に行なえる結果、こ
のシート体で遺体を包んだ状態で体液が流出して
も繊維や樹脂粉末がこれを効率良く吸収し、且つ
フイルムが水分を吸収した繊維の棺桶本体との接
触を遮断するため、棺桶が濡れたり湿つたりしな
い利点がある。(Effects of the present invention) As a result of being able to absorb moisture and insulate at the same time, even if body fluids leak out while the sheet body is wrapped in a body, the fibers and resin powder will absorb this efficiently, and the film will absorb moisture. This has the advantage that the coffin does not get wet or damp because the fibers that have absorbed the water are prevented from coming into contact with the coffin body.
また、遺体を冷却するためにドライアイス等の
冷却物を使用しても、シート体の断熱効果によつ
て長時間にわたつて冷却効果を維持できる利点が
ある。 Further, even if a cooling substance such as dry ice is used to cool the corpse, there is an advantage that the cooling effect can be maintained for a long time due to the heat insulating effect of the sheet body.
（実施例）
次に、上記技術的手段の具体例について、図面
を参酌しながら説明する。(Example) Next, a specific example of the above technical means will be described with reference to the drawings.
図面は、保護シート１の断面図であり、ポリエ
ステル樹脂フイルム２の表面にアルミニウム蒸着
層３を形成し、その上にランシール（登録商標）
を使用して形成した不織布４を貼着させたもので
ある。 The drawing is a cross-sectional view of a protective sheet 1, in which an aluminum vapor deposition layer 3 is formed on the surface of a polyester resin film 2, and Lanseal (registered trademark) is applied thereon.
A nonwoven fabric 4 formed using the above is attached.
この実施例では、金属蒸着層３に直接不織布４
を貼着させているが、金属蒸着層３上に保護層
（図示せず）を形成しておくと、不織布はいずれ
の側に貼着させても良い。 In this embodiment, the nonwoven fabric 4 is directly applied to the metal vapor deposited layer 3.
However, if a protective layer (not shown) is formed on the metal vapor deposited layer 3, the nonwoven fabric may be attached to either side.
また、不織布４は、樹脂フイルムの片面側の
他、両面に貼着させるようにしても良い。 Further, the nonwoven fabric 4 may be attached to both sides of the resin film instead of one side.
尚、高吸水性樹脂粉末を使用する場合には、薄
肉の不織布を二枚使用し、その間にサンドイツチ
状に埋設させることによつて、適度の分散状態を
維持させることができる。 In addition, when using super absorbent resin powder, an appropriate dispersion state can be maintained by using two thin nonwoven fabrics and embedding them in a sandwich pattern between them.
図面は、上記技術的手段の具体例を説明するた
めのもので、保護シートの断面図である。
１……保護シート、２……樹脂フイルム、３…
…アルミニウム蒸着層、４……不織布。
The drawing is for explaining a specific example of the above technical means, and is a sectional view of a protective sheet. 1...protective sheet, 2...resin film, 3...
...Aluminum vapor deposited layer, 4...Nonwoven fabric.
Claims (1)
又は一部に吸水性繊維で構成される吸水シート
体を貼着した遺体保護シート。 (2) 吸水シート体が高吸水性樹脂粉末を含有する
請求項１に記載の保護シート。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) A body protection sheet comprising a water-absorbing sheet made of water-absorbing fibers attached to all or part of a synthetic resin sheet provided with a thin metal layer. (2) The protective sheet according to claim 1, wherein the water-absorbing sheet body contains super absorbent resin powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8960290U JPH0453792Y2 (en) | 1990-08-27 | 1990-08-27 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8960290U JPH0453792Y2 (en) | 1990-08-27 | 1990-08-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0447434U JPH0447434U (en) | 1992-04-22 |
| JPH0453792Y2 true JPH0453792Y2 (en) | 1992-12-17 |
Family
ID=31823699
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8960290U Expired JPH0453792Y2 (en) | 1990-08-27 | 1990-08-27 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0453792Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002102298A (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2002-04-09 | Tatsu Fujii | Body cooler |
-
1990
- 1990-08-27 JP JP8960290U patent/JPH0453792Y2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002102298A (en) * | 2000-10-02 | 2002-04-09 | Tatsu Fujii | Body cooler |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0447434U (en) | 1992-04-22 |
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