JPH0455575A - Multi-storied parking lot - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify the installation of a multi-storied parking lot by having such a constitution as a lifter provided with a hydraulic cylinder to raise and lower a pallet on which a car is mounted is traveled on rails laid on both sides of a building. CONSTITUTION:A lifter 4 is approached to a building 1 into which a car is usually housed to stop, and a working area of the lifter 4 is used for a passage of the car. After that, a parking button is pushed, the lifter 4 is traveled on the rails 3 to retreat it from the building 1, and a claw 12 is raised up to the vacant fourth story through a hydraulic cylinder 13, a chain 15 and a roller 16. Then, the lifter 4 is advanced to retreat it with a vacant pallet 2, it is lowered to the ground to stop, and the car is mounted on the pallet 2. After that, a control button is pushed, the lifter 4 is raised up to the fourth story together with the pallet 2, and parking is completed. According to the constitution, the installation of the parking lot can be made at a low cost.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to a multi-story parking lot in which vehicles are placed on pallets and moved by a lift.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventional multi-level parking garages require a dedicated space for raising and lowering vehicles. Additionally, equipment such as elevators was expensive and difficult to install in ordinary homes.

Problems to be Solved by the Invention This invention has been made with the aim of providing a multi-level parking lot that is easy to install and inexpensive, while eliminating the drawbacks of the above-mentioned techniques.

Means to solve the problem: The vehicle is placed on a pallet and raised and lowered using a hydraulic cylinder.
The lifter is movable and is kept close to the building when not in use, with the space for lifting and lowering serving as a passageway for vehicles.

As shown in Figure 1, there is only one car on the third floor, so I park on the fourth floor. As shown in FIG. 2, the lifter is always waiting in a state close to the building in which the vehicle is stored, that is, at the forward end of the lifter.

When the vehicle is in the designated parking position, the sensor detects the position and the control panel becomes ready for operation. When you press the parking button, the gear motor rotates and the lifter moves backwards, the claws rise to the fourth floor it is on, the lifter moves forward, it moves backwards with the open pallet, lowers the pallet to the ground, and stops. When the vehicle moves forward and reaches the location value on the pallet, the sensor will issue an OK signal.When you get out of the vehicle, park it, and press the operation button, the sensors in each part will respond. When the lifter confirms that it is working properly, the lifter rises, carries the entire pallet to the fourth floor, issues a parking completion signal, and stops.

The state shown in FIG. 2 will be reached, and the system will remain on standby. Control is performed by a sequencer, with interlocks for safety. The rollers at the top of the lifter are always in contact with the inside of the building guide, so the lifter will not fall over.

Example 1> Install a building (1) to store vehicles.

Place the vehicle on a pallet and place it on the lifter side. Since it can be poured from the inside, an open opening is provided.

2) Lay rails (3) on both sides of the building (1). A collared wheel (5) attached to the bottom of the lifter (4) rolls on this wall, moving the lifter (4).

A gear (6) is fixed to one side of the wheel (5) and meshes with the gear of a geared motor (7).

3) Several pillars (8) are erected from the bottom of the lifter (4), and the upper parts are connected and fixed to form the skeleton of the lifter.

4) Attach the guide (9) of the lifting device.

5) The guides (9) have a U-shaped or etch-shaped cross section, and are attached in two sets to the back of the skeleton at regular intervals, with the grooves facing each other.

6) Insert a cart (11) with a plurality of wheels (10) into the groove of the guide (9), and attach a claw (12) to the front part.

7) Two sets of guides (9) are equipped with hydraulic cylinders (13)
Attach to the back.

8) Attach a roller 16) to the tip of the rod (14) of the hydraulic cylinder (13), fix one end of the wire or chain (work 5) to the lifter, and fix the other end to the trolley (11).
).

9) Attach the roller (18) to the upper corner 1 (17) of the lifter.

10) Install guides (19) with grooves on both sides of the upper part of the building (1) that houses the vehicle so that the rollers (18) can pass through them.

11) Place one pallet (2) on each floor of the building (1).

12) - If there is space for the vehicle to directly enter the building (1), the pallet (2) will not be able to enter the floor, and the lifter will operate on the second or higher floors.

The above is the overall configuration.

The lifting/lowering drive may be a combination of a motor and a reducer.
The 1A lifter can be easily manufactured using square steel pipes or square steel.

Since the lifter always stops close to the building, four cars can be parked in the area equivalent to one car. The operating area of the lifter can be used as a passageway for vehicles.

Since it is connected to the tI material through the rollers on the upper part of the lifter, its strength and safety are increased, and since it is easy to manufacture, it can be supplied at a low price.

Because it uses a pallet system, it can be moved up and down stably regardless of the shape or size of the vehicle, can be carried to a fixed position, and the pallet can be easily fixed.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figure 1 is a side view Figure 2 is a side view Figure 3 is a front view Figure 4 is a plan view 1, building e5 2, pallet 3, rail 4, lifter 5, wheel with collar 6, gear 7, geared motor 8, Pillar 9, Guide 10, Wheel 11, Dolly 12, Claw 13, Hydraulic cylinder
14, lot 15, chain 16, roller
17.Both sides of the upper part of the lifter 18.Colo No. 15A Fig. 2 Fig. 4 Manual drawing correction book (method) 1990 10th bow 93 1990 10th bow 2nd

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1) One pallet (2) is installed in each building (1) in which vehicles are stored. 2) Lay rails (3) for the lifter (4) to run on both sides of the building (1) so that the lifter (4) can move. 3), the lifter (4) has a geared motor for traveling (
7), attach a hydraulic cylinder (13) for lifting and lowering, attach a roller (16) to the tip of the rod (14), fix one end of the wire or chain (15) to the lifter, and fix the other end to the trolley (11). Connect to the top of. 4) Install guides (19) with grooves on both sides of the upper part of the building (1) that stores vehicles, and attach multiple rollers (18) that fit into the grooves to the lifter (4). ) and the lifter (4) are connected via rollers (18). 5) The vehicle is moved on a pallet (2). A multi-story parking lot configured as described in items 1) to 5) above.