JPH045666Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] [Field of industrial application] The present invention relates to the improvement of a cabinet having a side-opening door such as a shutter door. This invention relates to a support device for a side-opening door that allows the support plate to be moved up and down to support and remove the door from the front of the cabinet.

[Conventional technology]

Conventionally, a cabinet with a side-opening door has a plurality of horizontally opening storage spaces 2' as shown in Fig. 7a, and a single side-opening door is installed in the front of each storage space. Either by installing a shutter door 10' or by using shelf boards inside the cabinet as shown in Fig. 7b, a multi-stage storage space 2' can be created.
At the same time, a plurality of storage spaces 2' are also formed in the horizontal direction using partition plates 1', and in the front of the storage spaces, a plurality of plate-shaped horizontally opening doors 9' are installed front and rear, spanning approximately the entire length of the upper and lower sides of the cabinet. In the assembly of the former cabinet, after the lower end of the shutter door 10' is located in the lower guide portion,
Either install the upper guide provided on the front edge of the top plate 5' to the upper end of the shutter door 10', or guide the shutter door 10' vertically from the side with the side plate 4' removed. However, it is not only time consuming to install the door, but also if the shutter door is damaged and needs to be removed for repair or replacement after the cabinet is assembled, the top plate 5' or side plate 4' Since the latter cabinet is usually assembled with a large amount of upward play in the upper guide section, the side-opening door 9' After inserting the upper end of the door into the upper guide part from the front of the cabinet, the door is lowered and the lower end is positioned in the lower guide part.This is necessary for smooth lateral movement of the door. Since the door required more than just play, there were problems with the door rattling and security.

[Problem that the invention attempts to solve]

The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned situation, even after the cabinet body is assembled, even though the side-opening door can be easily installed and removed from the front of the cabinet, there is no backlash. To provide a support device for a side-opening door such as a cabinet, which is preferable from the viewpoint of crime prevention because it does not stick, and which can optimally set the interval between the upper and lower guide parts so that the side-opening door can move smoothly laterally. be.

[Means for solving problems]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention has a width that is installed between the side panels of the cabinet or between the side panels and the partition plates, and that is located above and/or below the front end of the side-opening door. It consists of a door support plate provided with a guide part for supporting and guiding the lower end, and a vertical position adjustment means attached to a side plate or partition plate of the cabinet to vertically displace at least the front part of the door support plate, A support device for a side-opening door is constructed in which the door can be supported and removed by vertically displacing the door support plate using a vertical position adjustment means.

〔Example〕

Next, the present invention will be further explained in detail based on the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

Figures 1 and 2 are examples of a cabinet to which the side-opening door support device of the present invention is applied.
FIG. 1 shows a cabinet body with a plurality of storage spaces provided vertically and horizontally inside one cabinet body,
Fig. 2 shows a cabinet assembly in which a plurality of storage spaces are formed by axially connecting cabinets each having two upper and lower storage spaces, where A is the cabinet body and B is the cabinet assembly. , C are side cabinets, and D is an intermediate cabinet.

The cabinet to which the supporting device for the horizontally swinging door of the present invention is installed is constructed by partitioning the inside of one cabinet with partition plates 1, . . . and creating a plurality of storage spaces 2, .
Construct a cabinet storage body A having..., or assemble small unit cabinets consisting of a side cabinet C and an intermediate cabinet D in the horizontal direction to constitute a cabinet assembly B having a plurality of storage spaces 2,... in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the middle top plate 6 is attached to the partition plate 1 or the side plate 4 using the vertical position adjustment means 3, or the middle top plate 6 and the top plate 5 are attached together, so that the top plate 5, which becomes the door support plate, The vertical distance between the top plate 6 and the bottom plate 7 can be changed, and at the front edges of the top plate 5, middle top plate 6, and bottom plate 7, the lower surface of the top plate 5, the upper surface of the bottom plate 7, and the middle top plate 6
Upper and lower guide parts 8,... are provided at positions forward of the front opening of the storage space 2 on the upper and lower surfaces, and independent horizontal openings are provided at the front of the storage space 2, with the upper and lower sides supported by the guide parts 8,... A type door 9 or a side-opening shutter door 10 is arranged corresponding to the front surface of each storage space 2, and the side-opening door 9 located at least at one end of each stage is a side-opening shutter door. 10, the doors on the same stage are connected by a removable connecting means 11, and furthermore, on the side where the side-opening type shutter door 10 is provided, the side-opening type shutter door 10 is connected to the back of the cabinet. A storage section 12 that can be folded and accommodated is provided by a partition wall 13 to form a separate space from the storage space 2. Here, the guide portions 8 provided on the top plate 5, the middle top plate 6, and the bottom plate 7,...
are formed so as to be continuous with each other at positions forward of the front openings of the adjacent storage spaces 2, 2.

More specifically, the cabinet body A has a plurality of horizontal storage spaces 2 formed by a partition plate 1 inside, and is attached to the partition plate 1 and partition wall 13 by a vertical position adjusting means 3 (not shown). The storage space 2 is divided into two levels, upper and lower, by a middle top plate 6.
A side-opening door 9 is disposed in front of the partition plate 1 on the front side of the partition plate 1, and is supported at the top and bottom by guide portions 8 and has a width that approximately matches the front width of the storage space 2. The opening type door 9 is made into a horizontal opening type shutter door 10, and each of the doors on the same stage is connected laterally by a bolt-like removable connecting means 11. A storage section 12 for accommodating the opening type shutter door 10 by bending and guiding it inward by at least a length corresponding to the width of the horizontal opening type door 9 is formed by a partition wall 13 as a separate space from the storage space 2. It is provided as follows. The horizontal opening type shutter door 10 may be formed by connecting a large number of unit rods so as to be bendable in the horizontal direction. For example, the back side of a long wooden rod may be made of cloth or soft synthetic resin. It is made by pasting a large number of sheets onto a sheet material that can be used, and although not shown, protrusions are formed on the upper and lower ends in association with the grooves 14 that constitute the guide section 8 shown in FIG. Direction and the storage section 12
The trochanter is provided at a position where it abuts the guide portion 8 so that the inward guidance can be performed smoothly. Further, even if the top plate 5 is a single piece, it is divided into two pieces with a width that substantially matches the two widths of the storage space, and is fixed to the partition plate 1 or the side plate 4.
It is divided into sizes that fit within the width, and each is attached to the partition plate 1 and partition wall 13 with vertical position adjustment means 3.
Alternatively, a single piece may be provided with openings through which the partition plate 1 and the partition wall 13 can be inserted, and the medium top plate 6 may be attached at appropriate locations using the vertical position adjustment means 3. If the cabinet is installed separately, adjust the middle top plate 6 corresponding to one storage space 2 to widen the gap between the upper and lower guide parts 8, Position the side-opening door 9 from the front of the storage body A between the upper and lower guide parts 8, 8, and move the side-opening door 9 laterally along the upper and lower guide parts 8, 8 on the side. After that, other side-opening doors 9 are easily installed one after another from the front position of the middle top plate 6 in the same manner as described above, and finally, all the side-opening doors 9 are adjusted and set by the vertical position adjustment means 3. Even after assembly, if the middle top plate 6 is moved in one place by adjusting the vertical position adjustment means 3 in the direction of widening the gap between the upper and lower guide portions 8, the middle top plate 6 can be moved. It is convenient not only to be able to easily remove the side-opening door 9 alone, but also to be able to remove all the side-opening doors 9. Here, even if only one middle top plate 6 is attached by the vertical position adjustment means 3,
It is possible to attach and remove the side-opening door 9 similar to the above, and when using the cabinet as a single stage without attaching the middle top plate 6, the top plate 5 can be adjusted vertically and longitudinally. It is only necessary to attach it to the partition plate 1 or the side plate 4 using the position adjustment means 3, and the side-opening door 9 can be easily attached and detached in the same way as described above. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, a stopper 16 is provided on the inner surface of the pull portion 15 of the side-opening shutter door 10, which can abut against the partition wall 13 and the inner surface of the partition plate 1.
Even after assembly, it can be easily attached to the inner surface of the pull portion 15 by screwing or the like.
Further, in the side surface of the partition plate 1, holes 18 are provided for attaching shelf plates 17 at appropriate intervals in the vertical direction for the purpose of effectively utilizing the inside of the storage space 2.
Alternatively, a protrusion (not shown) is provided.

As shown in FIG. 2, the cabinet assembly B is made up of an appropriate number of side cabinets C and intermediate cabinets D, which are small unit cabinets, arranged side by side in the horizontal direction. ,... to form a plurality of storage spaces 2,... above and below, and the front surfaces of the storage spaces 2,... are formed by the upper and/or lower surfaces of the front edges of the top plate 5, middle top plate 6, and bottom plate 7. A side-opening shutter door 10 supported vertically by a groove-shaped guide portion 8 as shown in FIG. In the storage space 2
A separate space is formed from the side-opening shutter door 1.
A storage section 12 is formed in which at least the length of approximately the front width of the storage space 2 can be accommodated by bending and guiding it inward, and the front edges of the top plate 5, middle top plate 6, and bottom plate 7 The ends of each of the guide parts 8, ... provided on the side opposite to the side on which the storage part 12 is provided are open, and the ends of the guide parts 8 of the adjacent intermediate cabinets D can be connected in communication with each other. An open end 19 is formed. The middle top plate 6 is attached to the side plate 4 and the partition wall 13 by the vertical position adjustment means 3 in the same manner as described above, and by adjusting the vertical position adjustment means 3, the inner top plate 6 is attached to the front edge of the middle top plate 6. This allows the guide section 8 to be set in an optimal state. Further, the intermediate cabinet D has side plates 4, 4 set and fixed on both sides at an interval that substantially matches the front width of the storage space 2 of the side cabinet C to form a storage space 2 inside, and the side plates 4, 4, the middle top plate 6 is installed at a height that substantially matches that of the middle top plate 6 of the side cabinet C using the vertical position adjusting means 3 in the same manner as described above, and the front side of the storage space 2 is provided with the storage space 2. A side-opening door 9 whose width is approximately the same as the width of the two spaces and whose upper and lower sides are supported by guide portions 8.
Alternatively, a side-opening shutter door 10 is provided, and when the shutter door 10 is connected to the side cabinet C, the upper and/or lower surfaces of the front edges of the top plate 5, middle top plate 6, and bottom plate 7 are provided with the storage space. As shown in FIG. 3, both ends of the guide part 8 are connected to open ends 19 so that the ends of the guide part 8 provided at a position forward of the front opening of the side cabinet C can be connected in communication with the ends of the guide part 8 of the side cabinet C. ,1
9. Here, the open ends 19 of the guide portions 8, .
It is set so that it is approximately flush with the outer surface of.
In addition, the side cabinet C and the intermediate cabinet D
In this case, the top plate 5 is usually fixed to the side plates 4, 4, but it can also be attached so as to be adjustable up and down and front and back using the vertical position adjustment means 3 to which the middle top plate 6 is attached. The side cabinets C formed as described above are arranged on both sides, and a plurality of intermediate cabinets D are laterally arranged between them to form a cabinet assembly B, and the guide portion 8 of each unit cabinet is arranged laterally. When connecting them, the respective vertical position adjusting means 3,... are adjusted to enable the side-opening shutter door 10 to slide in the lateral direction, and are further positioned on the same stage. A cabinet assembly B is constructed by connecting each of the doors with a removable connecting means 11. In addition, a trochanter (not shown) is provided inwardly at the lower end of the side-opening door 9 and the side-opening shutter door 10 in order to facilitate the movement of the door.
It can also be installed in contact with the top surface of the

Here, to explain in detail one example of the vertical position adjusting means 3, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, a vertical piece of a fixing plate 20 having a substantially L-shaped cross section has a long hole 21 extending in the depth direction. At the same time, a guide hole 22 is formed in the horizontal piece, and a mounting plate 24 that can be rotated in a fixed position is attached to the upper end of the adjustment screw 23 screwed into the guide hole 22. The fixing plate 20 is fixed to the partition plate 1, the side plate 4, or the partition wall 13 with the fixing screws 25 loosely inserted into the holes 21, and the fixing plate 24 is attached to the top plate 5 while the adjusting screws 23 are rotatable. Alternatively, the top plate 5 is fixed to the lower surface of the middle top plate 6 and serves as a door support plate on the mounting plate 24.
And the middle top plate 6 can be moved up and down. In order to adjust the vertical position of the top plate 5 or the middle top plate 6 using the above vertical position adjustment means 3, the adjustment screw 23 is rotated to move the mounting plate 24 up and down to make the vertical adjustment. , and the mounting screw 2
After setting by loosening the fixing plate 20 by loosening the fixing plate 20, the fixing plate 20 can be adjusted back and forth by tightening the mounting screw 25.

The installation and removal of the cabinet door having the side-opening door support device of the present invention will be explained based on the cabinet assembly A, but the cabinet assembly B is also the same, and has one storage space 2.
Rotate the adjustment screw 23 of the vertical position adjustment means 3 to which the corresponding middle top plate 6 is attached to displace it upward,
The interval between the lower guide parts 8 and 8 is widened, and the side-opening door 9 is positioned between the upper and lower guide parts 8 from the front of the cabinet body A at the front side of the middle top plate 6, and After moving the side-opening type door 9 laterally along the upper and lower guide parts 8, 8 of the other storage space 2 located laterally, move the side-opening type door 9 from the front position of the middle top plate 6 to another side-opening type door. After the doors 9 are installed between the side guide parts 8, 8 one after another in the same manner as described above, and all the side-opening doors 9,... are installed between the guide parts 8, 8, the adjustment screw of the vertical position adjustment means 3 is removed. 23 and set the spacing between the guide parts 8 and 8 to be the same as the spacing between the other guide parts 8 and 8 to install all side-opening doors 9. Furthermore, when installing the upper door, the lower door Opening the side-opening door 9 on the front side of one of the storage spaces 2, displacing the middle top plate 6 corresponding to the storage space 2 downward by rotating the adjustment screw 23 of the vertical position adjustment means 3,
The space between the upper guide parts 8, 8 is expanded, and the side-opening doors 9, . The installation work of the doors is completed by setting the side-opening door 9 to a state in which it can slide in the lateral direction and closing the upper and lower doors. In addition, when removing the door, the operation is the reverse of the above, that is, the middle top plate 6 corresponding to one storage space 2 is adjusted with the vertical position adjustment means 3, and the middle top plate 6 is moved at intervals between the upper and lower guide portions 8, 8. Not only can the intermediate side-opening door 9 be easily removed alone, but also all the side-opening doors 9 can be removed by displacing the door in the direction of expansion. As described above, all the doors on the upper and lower levels can be attached and removed even if only one middle top plate 6 is attached using the vertical position adjustment means 3.
Even if all of the middle top plates 6,... are attached using the vertical position adjusting means 3,..., or even if the top plates 5,... are attached using the vertical position adjusting means 3,..., of course, the same side-opening doors 9,... can be installed and removed. In addition, when using the cabinet as a single-stage cabinet without providing the middle top plate 6, the top plate 5 can be attached to the partition plate 1, the side plate 4, or the partition wall 13 by the vertical position adjustment means 3, and in the same manner as described above. The side-opening door 9 can be easily attached and removed.

Furthermore, using the cabinet shown in this example,
When you want to open the side-opening door 9 of the storage space 2 in the middle of a certain stage to take in and take out stored items, open the corresponding door and the side-opening shutter door 1 as shown in Fig. 6.
Connecting means 1 on the side opposite to the side where the storage section 12 of 0 is provided
1, and move the door in the direction of the storage section 12 by approximately the width of the front of the storage space 2 to be accessed, and bring the stopper 16 into contact with the side surface of the partition wall 13, and the storage space 2 will be opened. It becomes possible to take in and take out the stored items, and the movement length of the side-opening shutter door 10 at the end of the integrally connected door that has been moved is folded and stored deep inside the storage section 12, and the movement of the side-opening door 9 is made possible. It becomes possible. In addition, since storage sections 12 are provided at each stage on both sides of the cabinet and side-opening shutter doors 10 are provided on both sides, the connection on both sides of the door corresponding to the storage space 2 where you want to take in and take out stored items is provided. It is sufficient to remove either one of the means 11, 11, and in FIG. 6, the right side connecting means 11 is removed and the door is moved to the left to open the front of the corresponding storage space 2. To close the shutter, perform the reverse operation as described above. Since the moved doors are integrally connected by the connecting means 11, etc., the side-opening shutter door 10 is pulled out from the storage section 12, and the stopper 16 is pulled out. When the cabinet is in contact with the side surface of the partition plate 1, the front side of the cabinet is in a shielded state. The stopper 16 not only serves to stop the door from opening and closing, but also to stop the handles 1 of the side-opening shutter doors 10, 10 on both sides as shown in FIG.
4 and 14, when the door is closed, the left stopper 16 is in contact with the left side of the partition plate 1, and the right stopper 16 is in contact with the right side of the partition plate 1. It is capable of regulating left and right lateral movement.

[Effect of idea]

The support device for a side-opening door of the present invention as described above has a width that is installed between the side panels of a cabinet, or between a side plate and a partition plate, or between the partition plates, and has a side-opening door above and/or below the front end. A door support plate provided with a guide portion for supporting and guiding the upper or lower end of the door, and a vertical position adjustment means attached to a side plate or partition plate of a cabinet to vertically displace at least the front portion of the door support plate. Therefore, the door can be supported and removed by vertically displacing the door support plate using the vertical position adjustment means.
Before installing the top plate or side plate as usual,
There is no need to install the door, and the door can be easily installed by simply adjusting the vertical position adjustment means to widen the gap between the upper and lower guide parts after assembling the outer shell of the cabinet. When repairing or replacing damage caused by damage, etc., the door can be easily removed by performing the reverse operation without disassembling the top plate or side plate, and the work time can be shortened. In addition, the vertical position adjustment means can be used not only when installing and removing the door, but also when setting the interval between the upper and lower guide parts to the optimum condition so that the side-opening door can smoothly slide horizontally. be. In addition, compared to the conventional structure in which plate-shaped horizontally swinging doors are arranged alternately in the front and back between the upper and lower guide parts, the present invention eliminates the need to provide play in the upper guide part for mounting the door. When the door is installed, there is little rattling in the vertical direction, and it does not come off even if the door is lifted upwards, so it is excellent from a security perspective.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Figures 1 and 2 are partially cutaway explanatory perspective views of a cabinet to which the side-swinging door support device of the present invention is applied, and Figure 3 is a representative illustration of the side-swinging door support device of the present invention. Partially enlarged perspective view showing the embodiment, No. 4
The figure is a cross-sectional view of the side of the cabinet with the storage section viewed from below, Figure 5 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the vertical position adjustment means, and Figure 6 is a door in the middle of a certain stage opened. An explanatory plan cross-sectional view showing the state
FIGS. 7a and 7b are explanatory perspective views showing a conventional example. A... Cabinet storage body, B... Cabinet assembly, C... Side cabinet, D... Intermediate cabinet, 1... Partition plate, 2... Storage space,
3... Vertical position adjustment means, 4... Side plate, 5... Top plate, 6... Middle top plate, 7... Bottom plate, 8... Guide part,
9... Side-opening door, 10... Side-opening shutter door, 11... Connecting means, 12... Storage section, 13...
...Division wall, 14... Concave groove, 15... Pull part, 16
... Stopper, 17 ... Shelf board, 18 ... Hole, 1
9...Open end, 20...Fixing plate, 21...Long hole,
22... Guide hole, 23... Adjustment screw, 24... Mounting plate, 25... Mounting screw.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) Between the side panels of the cabinet, or between the side panels and the partition plates, or between the partition plates, the width is internally installed, and the upper or lower edge of the side-opening door is located above and/or below the front edge. a door support plate provided with a guide section for supporting and guiding the door support plate; and a vertical position adjustment means attached to a side plate or partition plate of the cabinet to vertically displace at least the front part of the door support plate. A support device for a side-opening door that enables support and removal of the door by vertically displacing the door support plate using a position adjustment means. (2) The vertical position adjustment means is composed of a fixing plate having a substantially L-shaped cross section and having a long hole in the depth direction in the vertical plate and a guide hole in the horizontal plate, and an adjustment screw having a mounting plate at the tip. , the fixing plate is attached to the side plate or partition plate using the elongated hole, and the base of the adjustment screw is screwed into the guide hole of the fixing plate, so that the door support plate on the attaching plate can be moved up and down and back and forth. A support device for a side-opening door according to claim 1, which uses a position adjustment means.