JPH0459963B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0459963B2 JPH0459963B2 JP4930886A JP4930886A JPH0459963B2 JP H0459963 B2 JPH0459963 B2 JP H0459963B2 JP 4930886 A JP4930886 A JP 4930886A JP 4930886 A JP4930886 A JP 4930886A JP H0459963 B2 JPH0459963 B2 JP H0459963B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- trunnion
- yoke
- roll
- pass line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B31/00—Rolling stand structures; Mounting, adjusting, or interchanging rolls, roll mountings, or stand frames
- B21B31/07—Adaptation of roll neck bearings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/16—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section
- B21B1/20—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling wire rods, bars, merchant bars, rounds wire or material of like small cross-section in a non-continuous process,(e.g. skew rolling, i.e. planetary cross rolling)
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、2ロールタイプのピアサ、リーラや
3ロールタイプのイコライザ、エロンゲータ等傾
斜ロールに使用できる傾斜ロール支持装置に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an inclined roll support device that can be used for inclined rolls such as two-roll type piercers and reelers, three-roll type equalizers, and elongators.
従来、傾斜ロール支持装置では、第4図に示す
如く、クレードル2に一対のヨーク13を互に平
行に材料パスラインに向かい前後進可能に設け、
各ヨーク13に、内部中央を中心とする球面座を
もつた軸受装着部14を設け、該軸受装着部14
内に、外周部が球面に形成された軸受15を摺動
可能に嵌合し、該軸受15を介してロール10を
軸支すると共に、ネジ棒12の先端に前記ヨーク
13を牽引機構11で押し付けている。
Conventionally, in the inclined roll support device, as shown in FIG. 4, a pair of yokes 13 are provided on the cradle 2 so as to be movable back and forth toward the material pass line in parallel to each other.
Each yoke 13 is provided with a bearing mounting portion 14 having a spherical seat centered at the inner center.
A bearing 15 having a spherical outer periphery is slidably fitted inside the bearing 15, and the roll 10 is pivotally supported via the bearing 15, and the yoke 13 is attached to the tip of the threaded rod 12 by the traction mechanism 11. I'm forcing it.
しかしながら、軸受15がヨーク13内に装着
されて球面座で支持されているから、ロール交叉
角θ(ロール軸心が材料パスラインとなす角度)
を大きくしてゆくと、材料とヨーク13等との間
に必要最小限の隙間Lを確保するために、ロール
交叉角θの割にロール径Dを大きくしなければな
らない。3ロールタイプのロータリミルでは、ロ
ール径で圧延材の最少寸法が決まるから、ロール
径が大きいと小径材の圧延ができない。また、軸
受外周部とヨークの軸受装着部とは難しい球面加
工を必要とするから、加工費が高くつくという不
都合を免れなかつた。
However, since the bearing 15 is installed in the yoke 13 and supported by a spherical seat, the roll intersection angle θ (the angle between the roll axis and the material path line)
When increasing, the roll diameter D must be increased relative to the roll crossing angle θ in order to secure the minimum necessary gap L between the material and the yoke 13, etc. In a three-roll type rotary mill, the minimum dimension of the rolled material is determined by the roll diameter, so if the roll diameter is large, it is not possible to roll small diameter materials. Further, since the outer circumferential portion of the bearing and the bearing mounting portion of the yoke require difficult spherical machining, the machining cost is high.
本発明は前記課題を解決するためになしたもの
で、ロール交叉角θの割にロール径を小さくで
き、かつ、より大きいロール交叉角が取れる傾斜
ロール支持装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an inclined roll support device that allows the roll diameter to be made small relative to the roll crossing angle θ and allows for a larger roll crossing angle.
本発明は、クレードルに一対のヨークを互に平
行に材料パスラインに向かい前後進可能に設け、
各ヨークに軸受を可動的に装着し、該軸受を介し
て前記ヨーク間にロールを軸支してなる傾斜ロー
ル支持装置において、前記ヨークの前端に、材料
パスラインに向かつてトラニオン部を並べて突設
し、該トラニオン部に、互に同心で軸受中心線が
材料パスライン方向と直角方向に延在する軸受部
を設け、かつ、前記軸受の側面に、互に同心で軸
受中心線と直角方向に延在するトラニオン軸部を
突設し、該トラニオン軸部を前記トラニオン部の
軸受部に装着して該トラニオン部間に前記軸受を
回転可能に取り付け、該軸受と、トラニオン部と
の間のヨーク前面とを、トラニオン軸部を中心と
する円筒面に形成し、この円筒面にて軸受とヨー
ク前面を摺動可能に当接させると共に、トラニオ
ン部の突端を軸受内に引込めて形成したものであ
る。
The present invention provides a cradle with a pair of yokes that are movable back and forth parallel to each other toward the material pass line.
In an inclined roll support device in which a bearing is movably mounted on each yoke and a roll is pivotally supported between the yokes via the bearing, a trunnion portion is lined up and projected toward the material pass line at the front end of the yoke. and the trunnion part is provided with bearing parts that are mutually concentric and whose bearing center lines extend in a direction perpendicular to the material pass line direction; a trunnion shaft extending from the trunnion shaft, the trunnion shaft is mounted on the bearing part of the trunnion part, and the bearing is rotatably mounted between the trunnion parts; The front surface of the yoke is formed into a cylindrical surface centered on the trunnion shaft portion, and the bearing and the front surface of the yoke are slidably abutted on this cylindrical surface, and the tip of the trunnion portion is retracted into the bearing. It is something.
以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図〜第3図によ
り説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
図中1は一対のヨークで、互に平行に材料パス
ラインに向かい前後進可能にクレードル2に設け
られている。 In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a pair of yokes, which are provided on the cradle 2 so as to be movable back and forth parallel to each other toward the material pass line.
各ヨーク1の前端には材料パスラインに向かつ
てトラニオン部3が並べて突設され、該トラニオ
ン部3には、互に同心で軸受中心線が材料パスラ
イン方向と直角方向に延在する軸受部5が設けら
れている。また、前記トラニオン部3間のヨーク
前面4がトラニオン部3の軸受部5を中心とする
円筒面に形成されている。 At the front end of each yoke 1, trunnion parts 3 are arranged and protruded toward the material pass line, and the trunnion parts 3 include bearing parts that are concentric with each other and whose bearing center lines extend in a direction perpendicular to the material pass line direction. 5 is provided. Further, the front surface 4 of the yoke between the trunnion parts 3 is formed into a cylindrical surface centered on the bearing part 5 of the trunnion part 3.
6は軸受で、該軸受6の側面には、互に同心で
軸受中心線と直角方向に延在するトラニオン軸部
7が突設されると共に、軸受6の後面8と前面9
がトラニオン軸部7を中心とする円筒面に形成さ
れている。 Reference numeral 6 designates a bearing, and a trunnion shaft portion 7 is provided on the side surface of the bearing 6 so as to protrude from the side surface thereof, and the trunnion shaft portions 7 are concentric with each other and extend in a direction perpendicular to the bearing center line.
is formed on a cylindrical surface centered on the trunnion shaft portion 7.
この軸受6は、トラニオン部3の軸受部5にト
ラニオン軸部7を装着されて該トラニオン部3間
に回転可能に取り付けられている。そして、軸受
後面8はヨーク前面4と摺動可能に当接してい
る。一方、トラニオン部3の突端は軸受6内に引
込んで、つまり軸受前面9より反材料パスライン
側に位置するように形成されている。 This bearing 6 is rotatably attached between the trunnion parts 3 by mounting a trunnion shaft part 7 on the bearing part 5 of the trunnion part 3 . The bearing rear surface 8 is in slidable contact with the yoke front surface 4. On the other hand, the tip of the trunnion portion 3 is formed to be retracted into the bearing 6, that is, to be located on the side opposite to the material pass line from the bearing front surface 9.
10はロールで、軸受6を介してヨーク1間に
回転可能に軸支されると共に、牽引機構11とネ
ジ棒12による軸受位置のセツテイングで材料パ
スラインに臨んだ位置に配置されている。 Reference numeral 10 denotes a roll, which is rotatably supported between the yokes 1 via a bearing 6, and is placed at a position facing the material pass line by setting the bearing position using a traction mechanism 11 and a threaded rod 12.
以上の構成において、圧延中、軸受6には圧延
反力とスラスト力が働くが、圧延反力は、トラニ
オン軸部7を中心とする円筒面に形成された互い
に当接する軸受後面8とヨーク前面4を経てヨー
ク1に直接伝達され、トラニオン部3に曲げモー
メントが働くことはない。スラスト力は、主にト
ラニオン部3で受けられる。 In the above configuration, during rolling, a rolling reaction force and a thrust force act on the bearing 6, but the rolling reaction force is generated between the bearing rear surface 8 and the yoke front surface, which are formed on a cylindrical surface centered on the trunnion shaft portion 7 and are in contact with each other. 4, the bending moment is directly transmitted to the yoke 1 through the trunnion portion 3, and no bending moment acts on the trunnion portion 3. The thrust force is mainly received by the trunnion portion 3.
また、軸受前面9がトラニオン軸部7を中心と
する円筒面に形成されており、トラニオン部3は
この軸受前面9より引込んでいるため、材料と軸
受前面9との間に必要最小限の隙間Lを確保した
ロール配置が行えるから、ロール交叉角θの割に
小さい径のロール10を使用できる。 In addition, since the bearing front surface 9 is formed into a cylindrical surface centered on the trunnion shaft portion 7, and the trunnion portion 3 is recessed from this bearing front surface 9, the necessary minimum gap is created between the material and the bearing front surface 9. Since the rolls can be arranged while ensuring L, rolls 10 with a small diameter can be used in relation to the roll intersection angle θ.
以上の通り本発明は、軸受に働く圧延反力及び
スラスト力を確実に受けることができると共に、
ロール交叉角の割にロール径を小さくできるか
ら、クレードル径、デイツシヤロール径等ミル全
体を小さくでき、また3ロールタイプのロータリ
ミルで小径材の圧延ができる等の波及的効果が期
待できる。また、より大きいロール交叉角が取れ
ると共に、球面加工が不要となり、加工費の低減
が図れる。
As described above, the present invention can reliably receive the rolling reaction force and thrust force acting on the bearing, and
Since the roll diameter can be made smaller in proportion to the roll intersection angle, the entire mill, including the cradle diameter and date shear roll diameter, can be made smaller, and a ripple effect can be expected, such as the ability to roll small-diameter materials with a three-roll type rotary mill. In addition, a larger roll intersection angle can be obtained, and spherical processing is not required, leading to a reduction in processing costs.
第1図、第2図、第3図は本発明の一実施例を
示すI〜線に沿う正断面図、部分断面図の右側面
図、〜線に沿う平断面図である。第4図は従来
例を示す部分断面の平面図である。
1……ヨーク、2……クレードル、3……トラ
ニオン部、4……ヨーク前面、5……軸受部、6
……軸受、7……トラニオン軸部、8……軸受後
面、9……軸受前面、10……ロール。
FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 are a front sectional view taken along the line I, a right side view of a partial sectional view, and a plan sectional view taken along the line I, showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a partially sectional plan view showing a conventional example. 1... Yoke, 2... Cradle, 3... Trunnion part, 4... Yoke front, 5... Bearing part, 6
... bearing, 7 ... trunnion shaft section, 8 ... bearing rear surface, 9 ... bearing front surface, 10 ... roll.
Claims (1)
パスラインに向かい前後進可能に設け、各ヨーク
に軸受を可動的に装着し、該軸受を介して前記ヨ
ーク間にロールを軸支してなる傾斜ロール支持装
置において、前記ヨークの前端に、材料パスライ
ンに向かつてトラニオン部を並べて突設し、該ト
ラニオン部に、互に同心で軸受中心線が材料パス
ライン方向と直角方向に延在する軸受部を設け、
かつ、前記軸受の側面に、互に同心で軸受中心線
と直角方向に延在するトラニオン軸部を突設し、
該トラニオン軸部を前記トラニオン部の軸受部に
装着して該トラニオン部間に前記軸受を回転可能
に取り付け、該軸受と、トラニオン部との間のヨ
ーク前面とを、トラニオン軸部を中心とする円筒
面に形成し、この円筒面にて軸受とヨーク前面を
摺動可能に当接させると共に、トラニオン部の突
端を軸受内に引込めて形成したことを特徴とする
傾斜ロール支持装置。1 A pair of yokes are provided on the cradle so that they can move back and forth in parallel to each other toward the material pass line, a bearing is movably attached to each yoke, and a roll is pivotally supported between the yokes via the bearing. In the roll support device, trunnion parts are arranged and protruded from the front end of the yoke toward the material pass line, and bearings are provided on the trunnion parts concentrically with each other and whose bearing center lines extend in a direction perpendicular to the material pass line direction. Established a department,
and protruding from a side surface of the bearing, the trunnion shaft portions being concentric with each other and extending in a direction perpendicular to the bearing center line;
The trunnion shaft portion is attached to the bearing portion of the trunnion portion, and the bearing is rotatably mounted between the trunnion portions, and the bearing and the front surface of the yoke between the trunnion portion are centered on the trunnion shaft portion. 1. A tilted roll support device, characterized in that it is formed into a cylindrical surface, the bearing and the front surface of the yoke are slidably abutted on the cylindrical surface, and the tip of the trunnion portion is retracted into the bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4930886A JPS62207506A (en) | 1986-03-06 | 1986-03-06 | Cross helical roll supporter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4930886A JPS62207506A (en) | 1986-03-06 | 1986-03-06 | Cross helical roll supporter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62207506A JPS62207506A (en) | 1987-09-11 |
| JPH0459963B2 true JPH0459963B2 (en) | 1992-09-24 |
Family
ID=12827317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4930886A Granted JPS62207506A (en) | 1986-03-06 | 1986-03-06 | Cross helical roll supporter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62207506A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101602119A (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2009-12-16 | 江苏常宝普莱森钢管有限公司 | Accurate transmission roller structure of billet hot piercing mill |
-
1986
- 1986-03-06 JP JP4930886A patent/JPS62207506A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62207506A (en) | 1987-09-11 |
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