JPH0476817A - Magnetic recording type ticket piece - Google Patents
Magnetic recording type ticket pieceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0476817A JPH0476817A JP2191550A JP19155090A JPH0476817A JP H0476817 A JPH0476817 A JP H0476817A JP 2191550 A JP2191550 A JP 2191550A JP 19155090 A JP19155090 A JP 19155090A JP H0476817 A JPH0476817 A JP H0476817A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- magnetic recording
- coercive force
- card
- areas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
- Recording Or Reproducing By Magnetic Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、プリペイドカードなどに用いる磁気カード
に代表される磁気記録式券片に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to a magnetic recording type ticket piece typified by a magnetic card used in a prepaid card or the like.
従来、この種の券片の代表的なものとして、磁気バーコ
ード方式の磁気カードが知られている。Conventionally, a magnetic barcode type magnetic card is known as a typical ticket piece of this type.
この磁気バーコードは、磁性塗膜にて構成される磁気記
録領域を小単位に区分し、各区分単位に磁気信号を有す
るか否かで1.0の区別をつけ、その並び方によって所
要の情報を記録するようになされたものである。This magnetic barcode divides the magnetic recording area composed of a magnetic coating film into small units, and differentiates each division unit by 1.0 depending on whether it has a magnetic signal or not. It was designed to record.
しかしながら、上述のような磁気バーコード方式では、
磁気記録領域全体が一定の保磁力を有していることから
、マグネットビュワーなどの簡単な磁気測定具によって
信号を容易に読み取ることができ、カードの盗難や紛失
の際に秘密情報が解読されて悪用されたり、悪意による
信号の改ざんが行われ易いという欠点があった。However, with the above-mentioned magnetic barcode method,
Since the entire magnetic recording area has a certain coercive force, the signal can be easily read with a simple magnetic measuring device such as a magnetic viewer, and confidential information can be deciphered if the card is stolen or lost. The disadvantage is that it is easy to be misused or maliciously tampered with the signal.
この発明は、上述の事情に鑑み、簡単な磁気測定具では
記録信号を読み取ることができず、しかも解読を困難に
する様々な記録様式を採用し得る信転性の高い磁気記録
式券片を従供することを目的としている。In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, this invention provides a highly reliable magnetic recording type ticket piece that can adopt various recording formats that make it difficult to read the recorded signal with a simple magnetic measuring instrument and that makes it difficult to decipher. It is intended to serve.
この発明者らは、上記の目的を達成するために鋭意検討
を重ねた結果、従来のような磁気信号の有無によるので
はなく保磁力の違いによって記録信号を読み取るように
すれば、簡単な磁気測定具による信号の読み取りを防止
できるとともに、保磁力が異なる領域の配置パターンを
様々に設定して情報の解読を困難化できることを見い出
し、この発明をなすに至った。As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above objective, the inventors discovered that if recorded signals are read based on differences in coercive force, rather than based on the presence or absence of magnetic signals as in the past, simple magnetic The inventors have discovered that it is possible to prevent signals from being read by a measuring tool, and to make it difficult to decipher information by setting various arrangement patterns of regions with different coercive forces, and have thus come up with this invention.
すなわち、この発明は、カード基体の少なくとも一面側
に、三種類以上の異なる保磁力を有する磁気記録領域が
形成されてなる磁気記録式券片に係るものである。That is, the present invention relates to a magnetic recording type ticket piece in which magnetic recording areas having three or more different coercive forces are formed on at least one side of a card base.
この発明の券片では、前記の如く三種類以上の異なる保
磁力を有する磁気記録領域を設けているため、これら領
域間の保磁力の違いを真偽判定の信号として利用できる
。たとえば、マグネットピュアーのような簡単な磁気測
定具では上記の各領域を走査しても全て「磁気信号あり
」と判定するだけで、上記保磁力の違いは保磁力測定装
置あるいは各保磁力ごとに悪巧するマグネットピュアー
の如き特殊な装置を用いない限り読み取り不能である。Since the ticket of the present invention has three or more magnetic recording areas having different coercive forces as described above, the difference in coercive force between these areas can be used as a signal for determining authenticity. For example, with a simple magnetic measuring device like Magnet Pure, even if it scans each of the above areas, it will only determine that there is a magnetic signal, but the difference in coercive force can be determined by the coercive force measuring device or each coercive force. It is unreadable unless you use a special device such as a devious Magnet Pure.
したがって、この券片は、悪意による記録情報の解読や
信号の改ざんの防止に非常に有効であり、セキュリティ
ーの高いものとなる。Therefore, this ticket piece is very effective in preventing malicious decoding of recorded information and signal tampering, and has high security.
上記の異なる保磁力を存する磁気記録領域を形成するに
は、それぞれ保磁力の異なる磁性粉末を用いた磁性塗料
をカード基体上の所定の位置・広さに塗布、乾燥して磁
性塗膜を形成すればよい。To form magnetic recording areas with different coercive forces as described above, magnetic paints using magnetic powders with different coercive forces are applied to predetermined positions and areas on the card base, and dried to form a magnetic coating film. do it.
上記の磁性粉末は、従来より磁気テープ、磁気ディスク
などの磁気記録媒体の磁気記録素子として広く採用され
ているように、現在の技術水準において様々な保磁力を
有するものを容易に入手できる。ただし、このような磁
性粉末の選択、磁性塗料の調製、磁性塗膜の形成などに
は高度の専門知識と装置設備を要するため、カードベー
ス自体の複製も一般には容易ではない。The above-mentioned magnetic powders have been widely used as magnetic recording elements of magnetic recording media such as magnetic tapes and magnetic disks, and powders having various coercive forces can be easily obtained at the current state of the art. However, since the selection of magnetic powder, preparation of magnetic paint, formation of magnetic coating film, etc. require highly specialized knowledge and equipment, it is generally not easy to reproduce the card base itself.
この発明の磁気記録式券片では、三種類以上の異なる保
磁力を有する磁気記録領域を設けているが、全ての領域
を保磁力が異なるものとする必要はない。つまり、n個
の領域の内のに個(n>k≧3)の領域を互いに保磁力
の異なるものとし、残りのn−に個の領域を前者のどれ
かの領域と同し保磁力を有するものとしてもよい。また
、各磁気記録領域には、従来と同様の手段で種々の情報
を磁気的に記録でき、かつ記録された情報を消磁によっ
て抹消することができる。Although the magnetic recording ticket of the present invention has three or more types of magnetic recording areas having different coercive forces, it is not necessary that all the areas have different coercive forces. In other words, out of the n regions, (n>k≧3) regions have different coercive forces, and the remaining n− regions have the same coercive force as any of the former regions. It is also possible to have one. In addition, various information can be magnetically recorded in each magnetic recording area using conventional means, and the recorded information can be erased by degaussing.
上述のような磁気記録領域のカード基体上での配置は、
書き込み・読み取り装置(リーダライタ)における券片
の走行方向に沿って複数の上記領域を配列してもよいし
、上記走行方向と垂直な方向に配列してもよい。また、
分散した非配列状の配置としてもよい。このような保磁
力の異なる領域の配置パターン、配列では、その順列パ
ターン自体を、信号として利用できる。The arrangement of the magnetic recording area on the card base as described above is as follows:
The plurality of regions may be arranged along the running direction of the ticket in the writing/reading device (reader/writer), or may be arranged in a direction perpendicular to the running direction. Also,
A dispersed non-array arrangement may also be used. In such an arrangement pattern or arrangement of regions having different coercive forces, the permutation pattern itself can be used as a signal.
また、券片の使用形態として、m個の領域中の1個の領
域(l<m)を予め消磁しておき、使用完了後もしくは
使用途中でm個の領域全部を消磁することによって再使
用が不能になるように設定できる。さらに、保磁力の異
なる領域がある順序に配列した券片、たとえば保磁力A
、B、Cの領域がABACBCの順に並んだ券片より読
み取った磁気情報を、上記配列とは異なる順序、たとえ
ばAABBCCの順に並べ変えることによって正しい情
報として判読できるように設定し、セキュリティーをよ
り高めることが可能である。In addition, as a way of using the ticket, one area (l<m) out of m areas is demagnetized in advance, and then it can be reused by demagnetizing all m areas after use or during use. can be set to be disabled. Further, a ticket piece in which regions having different coercive forces are arranged in a certain order, for example, coercive force A
, B, and C are arranged in the order of ABACBC, and the magnetic information read from the ticket is rearranged in a different order than the above arrangement, for example, in the order of AABBCC, so that it can be read as correct information, further increasing security. Is possible.
以下、この発明の実施例につき図面を参照して説明する
。Embodiments of the invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は第一実施例の磁気カードAを示す。この磁気カ
ードAは、略矩形のカード基体1の片面に、それぞれ正
方形をなす三つの磁気記録領域2゜3.4が分散状に配
置されている。各領域の保磁力は、領域2が300エル
ステツド、領域3が650エルステツド、領域4が1,
200エルステツド、にそれぞれ設定されている。FIG. 1 shows a magnetic card A of the first embodiment. This magnetic card A has three square magnetic recording areas 2.degree. 3.4 arranged in a dispersed manner on one side of a substantially rectangular card base 1. The coercivity of each region is 300 oersted in region 2, 650 oersted in region 3, 1 in region 4,
Each is set at 200 oersted.
このような磁気カードAでは、カード基体1上の各領域
2〜4の配置パターンも信号として利用できる。したが
って、読み取り装置としては、保磁力測定ヘッドおよび
磁気信号読み取りヘッドを上記配置パターンに対応した
配置にしたものが使用される。In such a magnetic card A, the arrangement pattern of each area 2 to 4 on the card base 1 can also be used as a signal. Therefore, as a reading device, one in which a coercive force measuring head and a magnetic signal reading head are arranged in accordance with the above arrangement pattern is used.
第2図は第二実施例の磁気カードBを示す。この磁気カ
ードBは、前記と同様のカード基体1の片面に矢印で示
す読み取り時の走行方向に沿っていずれも正方形をなす
6つの磁気記録領域5〜10が一側辺寄りに配列されて
おり、かつこれら領域以外のカード面全体も磁気記録領
域11をなしている。各領域の保磁力は、領域5と9が
300エルステツド、領域7が650エルステツド、領
yi6が1,200エルステツド、領域8と10が17
50エルステツド、領域11 カ2.750 エルステ
ッド、にそれぞれ設定されている。FIG. 2 shows a magnetic card B according to a second embodiment. This magnetic card B has six square magnetic recording areas 5 to 10 arranged on one side of a card base 1 similar to the above, along the reading direction shown by the arrow. , and the entire card surface other than these areas also constitutes the magnetic recording area 11. The coercivity of each region is 300 Oersteds for regions 5 and 9, 650 Oersteds for region 7, 1,200 Oersteds for region yi6, and 170 Oersteds for regions 8 and 10.
They are set at 50 oersted and 11 areas and 2.750 oersted, respectively.
この磁気カードBでは、領域5〜10の順列を信号とし
て利用できるとともに、セキュリティー向上のために読
み取った信号を領域5〜】0とは異なる順序に並び変え
で正しい情報が解読できるように設定することも可能で
ある。In this magnetic card B, the permutation of areas 5 to 10 can be used as a signal, and in order to improve security, the read signals can be rearranged in a different order from areas 5 to 0 so that the correct information can be decoded. It is also possible.
なお、この発明の磁気記録式券片では、磁気記録領域の
数、形状、大きさ、配置パターン、設定保磁力、カード
基体の形状などにつき、例示以外に種々設計変更可能で
ある。In addition, in the magnetic recording type ticket of the present invention, various design changes other than those shown in the example can be made with respect to the number, shape, size, arrangement pattern, set coercive force, shape of the card body, etc. of the magnetic recording areas.
この発明によれば、三種類以上の異なる保磁力の磁気記
録領域を備え、これら領域間の保磁力の違いを真偽判定
の信号として利用できることから、簡単な磁気測定具で
は信号の読み取りが困難で複製を行いにくく、また磁気
記録領域の配置パターン自体も信号として利用可能であ
り、もってセキュリティーの高い磁気カードなどの磁気
記録式券片を提供できる。According to this invention, it is equipped with three or more types of magnetic recording areas with different coercive forces, and the difference in coercive force between these areas can be used as a signal for determining authenticity, making it difficult to read the signals with a simple magnetic measuring instrument. Furthermore, the arrangement pattern of the magnetic recording areas itself can be used as a signal, making it possible to provide highly secure magnetic recording tickets such as magnetic cards.
第1図はこの発明の第一実施例の磁気カートの平面図、
第2図はこの発明の第二実施例の磁気カードの平面図で
ある。
A、B・・・磁気カード、1・・・カード基体、2〜1
1・・・磁気記録領域
特許出願人 日立マクセル株式会社
代 理 人 弁理士 祢亘元 邦失FIG. 1 is a plan view of a magnetic cart according to a first embodiment of this invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a magnetic card according to a second embodiment of the invention. A, B...Magnetic card, 1...Card base, 2-1
1...Magnetic recording area patent applicant Representative of Hitachi Maxell Co., Ltd. Patent attorney Hajime Neyuki
Claims (1)
異なる保磁力を有する磁気記録領域が形成されてなる磁
気記録式券片。(1) A magnetic recording type ticket piece in which magnetic recording areas having three or more different coercive forces are formed on at least one side of a card base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2191550A JP2908535B2 (en) | 1990-07-19 | 1990-07-19 | Signal reading method of magnetic recording type ticket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2191550A JP2908535B2 (en) | 1990-07-19 | 1990-07-19 | Signal reading method of magnetic recording type ticket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0476817A true JPH0476817A (en) | 1992-03-11 |
| JP2908535B2 JP2908535B2 (en) | 1999-06-21 |
Family
ID=16276544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2191550A Expired - Lifetime JP2908535B2 (en) | 1990-07-19 | 1990-07-19 | Signal reading method of magnetic recording type ticket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2908535B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009050830A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-23 | Jcb Co., Ltd. | Authentication system and portable medium for authentication |
-
1990
- 1990-07-19 JP JP2191550A patent/JP2908535B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009050830A1 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-23 | Jcb Co., Ltd. | Authentication system and portable medium for authentication |
| JP2009098102A (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-05-07 | Jcb:Kk | Authentication system and portable media for authentication |
| US8571254B2 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2013-10-29 | Jcb Co., Ltd. | Authentication system and portable medium for authentication |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2908535B2 (en) | 1999-06-21 |
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