JPH0478457B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0478457B2 JPH0478457B2 JP16938289A JP16938289A JPH0478457B2 JP H0478457 B2 JPH0478457 B2 JP H0478457B2 JP 16938289 A JP16938289 A JP 16938289A JP 16938289 A JP16938289 A JP 16938289A JP H0478457 B2 JPH0478457 B2 JP H0478457B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- elastic body
- mouth
- outer periphery
- hole
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
Landscapes
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は合成樹脂のような収容体の開口に、こ
れを閉塞するように取着され収容体への収容物の
出入れに利用されるスパウトに係わるものであ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention is attached to an opening of a container such as a synthetic resin so as to close the opening, and is used for taking contents into and out of the container. It is related to the spout.
[従来の技術]
従来スパウトは合成樹脂シートのような比較的
柔軟な物で形成した収容体の内部に納められた収
容物の流出防止および吸出後の再封止のために、
鋳造成型された合成樹脂の本体内部に球形のゴム
を封入し、更に口部をアルミシートで封止して作
られている。[Prior Art] Conventionally, a spout is made of a relatively flexible material such as a synthetic resin sheet to prevent the contents stored inside the container from flowing out and to reseal the contents after suction.
It is made by enclosing a spherical rubber inside the cast synthetic resin body, and sealing the mouth with an aluminum sheet.
しかし収容物の流出防止のためには、口部の開
口部の径より大きいゴムを入れなけらばならず、
そのため、特殊な機械を用いてしかもゴムの表面
にすべりを良くするために潤滑剤を塗らなければ
ならなかつた。このためゴムを封入後このスパウ
トを洗浄にかけるなど、後の洗浄工程にも手間が
掛かつていた。 However, in order to prevent the contents from flowing out, it is necessary to insert rubber that is larger than the diameter of the mouth opening.
Therefore, a special machine had to be used and a lubricant had to be applied to the rubber surface to make it slide better. For this reason, subsequent cleaning steps, such as cleaning the spout after filling it with rubber, were also time-consuming.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
上記のような問題点を解決するため、第2図に
示す様に、弾性体の成型後、芯棒を用いて弾性体
の外周に合成樹脂を2次成型する方法も考えられ
るが、弾性体の硬度が関係し、弾性体に歪みが生
じ、ひいては樹脂に歪みが生じ成型不良・成型不
能となる欠点があつた。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In order to solve the above problems, as shown in Fig. 2, after molding the elastic body, a synthetic resin is secondarily molded around the outer periphery of the elastic body using a core rod. However, this method has the disadvantage that the hardness of the elastic body is involved, causing distortion in the elastic body, which in turn causes distortion in the resin, resulting in poor molding or inability to mold.
[課題を解決するための手段]
前記課題を解決するために、本発明の合成樹脂
のスパウトの製造方法は中空部並びに中空部より
外部に貫通する少なくとも1個の穴を終壁に有す
る筒状の口部と、該口部に接続し、前記中空部に
連通する液路とを設けた本体を成型する工程と、
外周に、前記穴とを対応するよう設けられた環
状のくぼみを有する弾性体を該口部の中空部に挿
入する工程と、
口部の外周及び穴を貫通し弾性体の外周の環状
のくぼみ部分を覆い、前記本体及び弾性体と相互
に融着する冠部を成型する工程とを有することを
特徴とする。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the method for manufacturing a synthetic resin spout of the present invention includes a cylindrical spout having a hollow portion and at least one hole penetrating from the hollow portion to the outside in the end wall. a step of molding a main body having a mouth part and a liquid path connected to the mouth part and communicating with the hollow part; inserting the body into the hollow part of the mouth, and molding a crown part that passes through the outer periphery of the mouth and the hole, covers the annular recessed part on the outer periphery of the elastic body, and is fused to the main body and the elastic body. It is characterized by having the step of.
また本発明の合成樹脂のスパウトは中空部並び
に中空部より外部に貫通する少なくとも1個の穴
を周壁に有する筒状の口部と、該口部に接続し、
前記中空部に貫通する液路とを設けた本体と、該
口部の中空部に挿入し、外周に、前記穴と対応す
る環状のくぼみを有する弾性体と、口部の外周及
び穴を貫通し弾性体の外周の環状のくぼみ部分を
覆い、前記本体及び弾性体と相互に融着する冠部
とを具備することを特徴とする。 Further, the synthetic resin spout of the present invention has a hollow portion and a cylindrical mouth portion having at least one hole in the peripheral wall that penetrates from the hollow portion to the outside, and is connected to the mouth portion;
a main body provided with a liquid path penetrating the hollow part; an elastic body inserted into the hollow part of the mouth part and having an annular recess corresponding to the hole on its outer periphery; and an elastic body that penetrates the outer periphery of the mouth part and the hole. The elastic body is characterized by comprising a crown portion that covers an annular recessed portion on the outer periphery of the elastic body and is fused to the main body and the elastic body.
[作用]
本発明は中空部並に中空部より外部に貫通する
少なくとも1個の穴を周壁に有する筒状の口部
と、該口部に接続し、前記中空部に連通する液路
とを設けた本体を成型する工程と、
外周に、前記穴と対応するように設けられた環
状のくぼみを有する弾性体を該口部の中空部に挿
入する工程と、
口部の外周及び穴を貫通し弾性体の外周の環状
のくぼみ部分を覆い、前記本体及び弾性体と相互
に融着する冠部を成型する工程とを有するため、
第2次成型で流し込んだ樹脂が本体の穴より弾性
体の外周環状のくぼみに回り込むことになる。こ
のため、収容物が弾性体の外周に沿つて漏れ出し
た場合でも、弾性体の外周の環状部分に成型され
た第2次成型の樹脂の弾性体側への突出部分で完
全に防止されることになる。[Function] The present invention includes a hollow part, a cylindrical mouth part having at least one hole in the peripheral wall that penetrates from the hollow part to the outside, and a liquid path connected to the mouth part and communicating with the hollow part. a step of molding the provided main body; a step of inserting an elastic body having an annular recess provided on the outer periphery to correspond to the hole into the hollow portion of the mouth portion; and a step of inserting an elastic body into the hollow portion of the mouth portion and passing through the outer periphery of the mouth portion and the hole. and molding a crown portion that covers the annular recessed portion on the outer periphery of the elastic body and is fused to the main body and the elastic body,
The resin poured in the secondary molding will flow through the hole in the main body and into the outer annular recess of the elastic body. Therefore, even if the stored contents leak out along the outer periphery of the elastic body, it will be completely prevented by the protruding portion of the secondary molded resin molded on the annular portion of the outer periphery of the elastic body toward the elastic body side. become.
また冠部を形成している第2次成型の樹脂が、
第1次成型の本体を貫通し弾性体の外周の環状部
分にまで到達しているため、本体、弾性体、冠部
がより密着して相互に融着固定されることとな
る。 In addition, the second molded resin that forms the crown is
Since it penetrates the primary molded main body and reaches the annular portion on the outer periphery of the elastic body, the main body, the elastic body, and the crown are brought into closer contact and are fused and fixed to each other.
[実施例]
以下本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第1図は本発明のスパウトの実施例を示す断面
側面図である。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view showing an embodiment of the spout of the present invention.
まず第1次成型により鋳型を用い、ポリプロピ
レン、ポリエチレン樹脂等の合成樹脂で本体1を
射出成型する。この本体1は中空で少なくとも1
か所に中空部より外部周壁に貫通した穴4を設け
た円筒状の口部2と角部を欠切し、本体側より口
部の中空部に壁10を介して液路7を有する偏平
突出部6が設けてある。 First, in primary molding, the main body 1 is injection molded from a synthetic resin such as polypropylene or polyethylene resin using a mold. This body 1 is hollow and has at least one
It has a cylindrical mouth part 2 with holes 4 penetrating the outer circumferential wall from the hollow part in places, and a corner part is cut out, and a liquid passage 7 is provided from the main body side to the hollow part of the mouth part through the wall 10. A protrusion 6 is provided.
次ぎに円柱状中実で外周に感情のくぼみを有
し、中空部内径とほぼ同径の弾性体3を中空部に
挿入する。この場合本体1に設けられた穴4の開
口位置に対向するように、くぼみ5が弾性体3の
外周に設けられている。従つて弾性体3の外周中
央の帯状のくぼみ5と穴4の位置が合致すること
となり、外部より穴4を通つて弾性体3の外周一
周がリング状に空〓部分を形成することとなる。 Next, the elastic body 3, which is solid cylindrical and has a recess on its outer periphery and has approximately the same diameter as the inner diameter of the hollow part, is inserted into the hollow part. In this case, a recess 5 is provided on the outer periphery of the elastic body 3 so as to face the opening position of the hole 4 provided in the main body 1. Therefore, the position of the belt-shaped recess 5 at the center of the outer circumference of the elastic body 3 and the hole 4 match, and the entire circumference of the outer circumference of the elastic body 3 forms a ring-shaped empty part through the hole 4 from the outside. .
この状態で第2の鋳型を用い、第2次成型を行
い、本体1と同様な合成樹脂で、口部を覆う冠部
8を射出成型する。この時、注入した合成樹脂
は、本体1の口振2に設けられた穴4を通つて弾
性体3の外周中央の環状のくぼみ部分5中にもま
わり込み硬化される。これにより、本体1、弾性
体3及び冠部8が相互に融着することとなる。 In this state, secondary molding is performed using a second mold, and the crown part 8 covering the mouth part is injection molded from the same synthetic resin as the main body 1. At this time, the injected synthetic resin passes through the hole 4 provided in the mouth swing 2 of the main body 1 and goes around into the annular recessed part 5 at the center of the outer periphery of the elastic body 3 and is hardened. As a result, the main body 1, the elastic body 3, and the crown portion 8 are fused together.
また第2次成型の冠部8の上壁の中央部、すな
わち弾性体3に接する部分である口部頂部9はで
きるだけ樹脂の厚さを薄く成型している。 Further, the center portion of the upper wall of the second molded crown portion 8, that is, the mouth portion top portion 9 which is the portion in contact with the elastic body 3, is molded with as thin a resin as possible.
スパウトの成型後、液路7を囲む、本体1の下
部分をシート状の収容体ではさんで、融着するに
際して、突出部6は角部が欠切しているので、融
着による樹脂の溶け出しがあつても、収容体の均
一性を欠く程目立つことがなく、スパウトと収容
体の融着が行える。 After molding the spout, when the lower part of the main body 1 surrounding the liquid path 7 is sandwiched between sheet-like containers and fused, the protrusion 6 has a cut-off corner, so that the resin is not absorbed by the fusion. Even if melting occurs, it is not noticeable enough to cause a lack of uniformity in the container, and the spout and the container can be fused together.
以上のような方法で製造されたスパウトを使用
する場合は、まず前記口部頂部9より中空の針等
を液路7まで突き刺し、この針を介して中の収容
物を吸引することとなる。 When using the spout manufactured by the above method, first, a hollow needle or the like is inserted into the liquid path 7 from the mouth top 9, and the contents inside are aspirated through this needle.
口部頂部9は前述のように、薄く成型されてい
るため、容易に針を突き刺すことができる。収容
物を吸引すると、シート内の収容物が吸い出しの
時の小さい孔ばかりでなく、弾性体3と本体1と
の間をも伝つて外部に浸み出そうとする。しかし
ながら、本発明のスパウトは、本体1の穴4を介
して弾性体3の外部環状のくぼみ5に成型された
合成樹脂のため、前記浸み出し収容物は、第1図
A,B等の環状部分で漏れが防止されることとな
る。 As mentioned above, the mouth top 9 is thinly molded, so that it can be easily pierced with a needle. When the contents are sucked, the contents inside the sheet tend to leak out not only through the small holes when sucked out, but also through the space between the elastic body 3 and the main body 1. However, since the spout of the present invention is made of synthetic resin molded into the outer annular recess 5 of the elastic body 3 through the hole 4 of the main body 1, the seeped contents are not as shown in FIGS. The annular portion will prevent leakage.
また上記のような構成のため、本体1の口部
2、弾性体3、冠部は密着して固定される事とな
る。 Further, due to the above-described configuration, the mouth portion 2, elastic body 3, and crown portion of the main body 1 are fixed in close contact with each other.
なお穴は1か所に限らず数箇所設けても良い。 Note that the hole is not limited to one location, but may be provided in several locations.
この場合は、この穴より流し込んだ樹脂がより
均一になる効果がある。 In this case, the effect is that the resin poured through this hole becomes more uniform.
なお、以上実施例では、円筒状の口部をしめし
たが、口部の形状はどのような物であつても良
い。 In the above embodiments, a cylindrical opening is shown, but the opening may have any shape.
また、弾性体は前記環状のくぼみで収容物の漏
れが防止されるため、中空部内径に近い大きさで
あれば、実施例のように中空部内径とほぼ同径で
あつても、やや大きくても、やや小さくても良
い。 In addition, since the elastic body prevents the contents from leaking in the annular recess, if the size is close to the inner diameter of the hollow part, even if it is approximately the same diameter as the inner diameter of the hollow part as in the example, it will be slightly larger. However, it may be slightly smaller.
さらに、実施例では壁10を介して液路7と中
空部が接しているが、この壁は特に無くても良
い。 Further, in the embodiment, the liquid path 7 and the hollow portion are in contact with each other via the wall 10, but this wall may not be provided.
[発明の効果]
以上説明したように、本発明は、口部の中空部
の径より弾性体の径を小さくできるので、弾性体
の中空部への挿入が非常に容易である。そのため
従来のような特殊機械を用いる弾性体の挿入工
程、挿入のための潤滑剤塗布及びその洗浄工程を
無くすことができる。[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, the diameter of the elastic body can be made smaller than the diameter of the hollow portion of the mouth portion, so it is very easy to insert the elastic body into the hollow portion. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the conventional process of inserting the elastic body using a special machine, applying lubricant for insertion, and cleaning the elastic body.
また、冠部を形成する合成樹脂が弾性体外周の
環状くぼみ部分に達し固定するため、スパウトし
て液もれのない、再使用可能なものを提供するこ
とができる。更に弾性体の外周全てを合成樹脂が
覆つているので、口部をアルミシート等で封止す
る必要がない。 Furthermore, since the synthetic resin forming the crown reaches the annular recess on the outer periphery of the elastic body and is fixed therein, it is possible to provide a reusable product that does not leak when spouted. Furthermore, since the entire outer periphery of the elastic body is covered with synthetic resin, there is no need to seal the opening with an aluminum sheet or the like.
更に偏平状の突出部はスパウトの大きさ及び肉
厚によつて適宜欠切されているため、収容体にス
パウトを融着により取り付けた場合、溶融樹脂の
はみ出しがなく、均一に融着され、不均一肉厚に
よる欠陥を防止できることができる。 Furthermore, since the flattened protrusion is cut out appropriately depending on the size and wall thickness of the spout, when the spout is attached to the container by welding, the molten resin does not protrude and is fused uniformly. Defects due to non-uniform wall thickness can be prevented.
第1図は本発明のスパウトの実施例を示す側面
断面図である。第2図は弾性体の外周に樹脂を成
型したスパウトの側面一部断面図である。
1……本体、2……口部、3……弾性体、4…
…穴、5……くぼみ、6……突出部、7……液
路、8……冠部、9……口部頂部、10……壁。
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing an embodiment of the spout of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional side view of a spout in which resin is molded around the outer periphery of an elastic body. 1...Main body, 2...Mouth, 3...Elastic body, 4...
... hole, 5 ... recess, 6 ... protrusion, 7 ... liquid path, 8 ... crown, 9 ... mouth top, 10 ... wall.
Claims (1)
くとも1個の穴を周壁に有する筒状の口部と、該
口部に接続し、前記中空部に連通する液路とを設
けた本体を成型する工程と、 外周に、前記穴と対応するよう設けられた環状
のくぼみを有する弾性体を該口部の中空部に挿入
する工程と、 口部の外周及び穴を貫通し弾性体の外周の環状
のくぼみ部分を覆い、前記本体及び弾性体と相互
に融着する冠部を成型する工程とを有する合成樹
脂のスパウトの製造方法。 2 中空部並びに中空部より外部に貫通する少な
くとも1個の穴を周壁に有する筒状の口部と、該
口部に接続し、前記中空部に連通する液路とを設
けた本体と、該口部の中空部に挿入し、外周に、
前記穴と対応する環状のくぼみを有する弾性体
と、口部の外周及び穴を貫通し弾性体を外周の環
状のくぼみ部分を覆い、前記本体及び弾性体と相
互に融着する冠部とを具備する合成樹脂のスパウ
ト。[Scope of Claims] 1. A hollow part, a cylindrical mouth part having at least one hole in the peripheral wall that penetrates from the hollow part to the outside, and a liquid path connected to the mouth part and communicating with the hollow part. a step of molding the provided main body; a step of inserting an elastic body having an annular recess provided on the outer periphery to correspond to the hole into the hollow part of the mouth; A method for manufacturing a synthetic resin spout comprising the step of molding a crown part that covers an annular concave portion on the outer periphery of an elastic body and is fused to the main body and the elastic body. 2. A main body provided with a hollow part, a cylindrical mouth part having at least one hole in the peripheral wall that penetrates from the hollow part to the outside, and a liquid path connected to the mouth part and communicating with the hollow part; Insert into the hollow part of the mouth, around the outer periphery,
an elastic body having an annular recess corresponding to the hole; and a crown that passes through the outer periphery of the mouth and the hole, covers the annular recess on the outer periphery of the elastic body, and is fused to the main body and the elastic body. Equipped with a synthetic resin spout.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1169382A JPH0334840A (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Spout and preparation thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1169382A JPH0334840A (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Spout and preparation thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0334840A JPH0334840A (en) | 1991-02-14 |
| JPH0478457B2 true JPH0478457B2 (en) | 1992-12-11 |
Family
ID=15885564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1169382A Granted JPH0334840A (en) | 1989-06-30 | 1989-06-30 | Spout and preparation thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0334840A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6823338B2 (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2021-02-03 | 日本キム株式会社 | Spout and how to assemble the spout |
| JP2020110564A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-27 | 藤森工業株式会社 | Port member and bag |
-
1989
- 1989-06-30 JP JP1169382A patent/JPH0334840A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0334840A (en) | 1991-02-14 |
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