JPH048099Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH048099Y2 JPH048099Y2 JP1985192279U JP19227985U JPH048099Y2 JP H048099 Y2 JPH048099 Y2 JP H048099Y2 JP 1985192279 U JP1985192279 U JP 1985192279U JP 19227985 U JP19227985 U JP 19227985U JP H048099 Y2 JPH048099 Y2 JP H048099Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- rod
- drum
- compressed air
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案はたばこフイルター、あるいは巻きたば
こ等の棒状物を巻たばこ製造機等の作業機に風送
するために使用される供出装置の改良に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an improvement in a dispensing device used for blowing a tobacco filter or a stick-like object such as a cigarette to a working machine such as a cigarette manufacturing machine.
（従来の技術）
従来、この種の供出装置としては実公昭51−
20319号公報に開示されるように、棒状物を収容
するホツパと、その下部に設けられた棒状物搬送
用の溝付ドラムと、さらにその下部に設けられ、
風送管と連通する吐出筒部を底部に形成させた棒
状物吐出用の溝付ドラムとを具備する供出装置が
知られている。(Prior art) Conventionally, this type of dispensing device was
As disclosed in Publication No. 20319, a hopper for accommodating a rod-shaped object, a grooved drum for conveying the rod-shaped object provided below the hopper, and further provided below the hopper,
2. Description of the Related Art Dispensing devices are known that include a grooved drum for discharging stick-like objects, the bottom of which is formed with a discharging tube that communicates with a blow pipe.
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
しかし、かかる従来の棒状物の供出装置にあつ
ては、第５図に示されるように、棒状物Ｆを保持
する溝a1を周設してなる吐出用の溝付ドラムａの
吐出筒部ｂに圧縮空気を吐出させる部分の構造
が、溝付ドラムａを軸支する固定支持部材ｆ内に
圧縮空気タンクｃと連通する供給管ｄと吐出筒部
ｂとを連通する通孔ｅを貫設したのみの構造であ
るため、吐出筒部ｂに位置された棒状物Ｆを限ら
れた短時間の間に風送管ｇ内に完全に射出するに
は、供給管ｄから通孔ｅを経由して吐出筒部ｂ内
の棒状物Ｆに大量の圧縮空気量を供給する必要が
ある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the case of such a conventional stick-shaped object dispensing device, as shown in FIG . The structure of the part that discharges compressed air to the discharge cylindrical part b of the grooved drum a for use is such that a supply pipe d communicating with the compressed air tank c and a discharge cylindrical part are provided in a fixed support member f that pivotally supports the grooved drum a. Since it has a structure in which only a through hole e is provided to communicate with the discharge pipe b, it is difficult to completely inject the rod-shaped object F placed in the discharge cylinder part b into the air blowing pipe g within a limited short time. It is necessary to supply a large amount of compressed air from the supply pipe d to the rod-shaped object F in the discharge cylinder part b via the through hole e.
供給管ｄから通孔ｅに至る管路が屈曲している
と大量の圧縮空気を高速で供給し難いので、固定
支持部材ｆに貫設される通孔ｅの直線部は少なく
とも50mmの長さが必要であるが、固定支持部材ｆ
が大型化する問題があり、又、高速度で長距離の
風送を行なう場合、吐出筒部ｂからの吐出が不完
全となるなどの欠点がある。 If the pipe line from the supply pipe d to the through hole e is bent, it will be difficult to supply a large amount of compressed air at high speed, so the straight part of the through hole e that penetrates the fixed support member f should have a length of at least 50 mm. is required, but the fixed support member f
There is a problem that the size of the pump increases, and when air is blown over a long distance at high speed, there is a drawback that the discharge from the discharge cylinder part b becomes incomplete.
本考案は、従来のかかる欠点に着目してなされ
たもので、装置の小型化をはかると共に、高速
度、長距離風送も円滑に実施しうる棒状物の供出
装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention was developed in view of these drawbacks of the conventional devices, and aims to provide a device for dispensing stick-like objects that can be miniaturized and can also smoothly perform high-speed, long-distance air blowing. do.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
以下に本考案を実施例を示す添付の図面に基づ
いて詳細に説明する。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings showing embodiments.
第１図に第３図のＢ−Ｂ断面である本考案の要
部断面図、第２図に本考案の全体概略説明図、第
３図に第２図のＡ−Ａ断面図、第４図に第１図の
Ｃ−Ｃ断面図を示した。 Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the main parts of the present invention, which is the BB cross section in Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is a general schematic explanatory diagram of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along A-A in Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 The figure shows a sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG.
先ず第２図及び第３図において、１は棒状物Ｆ
を収容するホツパであり、２はホツパ１の下部に
設けられ、周面に棒状物Ｆをホツパ１の底部から
一本宛転移させて保持する溝２ａを設けた棒状物
Ｆの搬送ドラム、３は搬送ドラム２の下部に連設
され、周面に前記搬送ドラム２の溝２ａよりやや
大きく形成された棒状物Ｆの保持溝３ａを設けた
棒状物Ｆの吐出ドラム、４は半円筒状のコンケー
ブで、その凹面を吐出ドラム３の周面の一部、す
なわち底部を含む部分に添設され、吐出ドラム３
の底部に位置した溝３ａは棒状物Ｆの吐出筒部３
a1に形成される。 First, in Figs. 2 and 3, 1 is a rod-shaped object F.
2 is a hopper for accommodating a rod-like object F, and 2 is a transport drum for a rod-like object F, which is provided at the bottom of the hopper 1 and has a groove 2a on its circumferential surface for transferring and holding the rod-like object F one by one from the bottom of the hopper 1; 4 is a discharging drum for rod-like objects F, which is connected to the lower part of the conveyance drum 2 and has a retaining groove 3a for the rod-like object F, which is formed on the circumferential surface slightly larger than the groove 2a of the conveyance drum 2; It is a concave, and its concave surface is attached to a part of the circumferential surface of the discharge drum 3, that is, the part including the bottom part, and the discharge drum 3
The groove 3a located at the bottom of the discharge cylinder part 3 of the rod-shaped object F
Formed in a 1 .
又、第２図において、５は搬送ドラム２の駆動
用モータ、６は駆動用プーリ、７はＶベルト、８
は搬送ドラム２の駆動軸に取付けられた歯車、９
は歯車８と噛み合うように吐出ドラム３の駆動軸
に取付けられた歯車、１０は吐出ドラム３に形成
される吐出筒部３a1の直線延長上に設けられる棒
状物Ｆの風送管、１１はホツパ１等の支持枠、１
２は架台である。又、第３図において、１３はホ
ツパ１の下部に設けられる棒状物のかきならしロ
ーラ、１４，１５は棒状物の案内板である。 Further, in FIG. 2, 5 is a drive motor for the conveyance drum 2, 6 is a drive pulley, 7 is a V-belt, and 8 is a drive motor for the conveyance drum 2.
9 is a gear attached to the drive shaft of the transport drum 2;
10 is a gear attached to the drive shaft of the discharge drum 3 so as to mesh with the gear 8, 10 is a blow pipe of a rod-shaped object F provided on a linear extension of the discharge cylinder portion 3a1 formed on the discharge drum 3, and 11 is a Hoppa 1st class support frame, 1
2 is a pedestal. Further, in FIG. 3, reference numeral 13 denotes a bar-like material scraping roller provided at the lower part of the hopper 1, and 14 and 15 indicate rod-like material guide plates.
次に、第１図は棒状物の吐出ドラム３及びその
附帯部分の詳細断面図で、１６は吐出ドラム３の
一方の端面に固定され、一端に風送管１０を連結
すると共に、他端に吐出ドラム３の吐出筒部３a1
の一端が直線的に整合される通孔１６ａを貫設し
た吐出案内部材、１７はドラム３の吐出案内部材
１６が存する端の軸受、１８は吐出ドラム３の他
方の端面に固定され、吐出ドラム３を軸支する軸
受を兼ねると共に、吐出案内部材１６の通孔１６
ａに対向する端面に圧縮空気吐出孔１９を設けた
支持部材であり、支持部材１８の内部には圧縮空
気吐出孔１９に連通する棒状物高速空気輸送用の
圧縮空気溜め２０が設けられる。 Next, FIG. 1 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the discharge drum 3 for rod-shaped materials and its attached parts. Reference numeral 16 is fixed to one end surface of the discharge drum 3, and the air pipe 10 is connected to one end, and the other end is connected to the blow pipe 10. Discharge cylinder part 3a 1 of discharge drum 3
A discharge guide member having one end extending through a linearly aligned through hole 16a, 17 a bearing at the end of the drum 3 where the discharge guide member 16 exists, and 18 fixed to the other end surface of the discharge drum 3, The through hole 16 of the discharge guide member 16 also serves as a bearing for pivotally supporting the discharge guide member 16.
This is a support member having a compressed air discharge hole 19 on the end face opposite to a, and a compressed air reservoir 20 for high-speed pneumatic transportation of rod-shaped objects is provided inside the support member 18 and communicated with the compressed air discharge hole 19.
支持部材１８は小型化が要求され、支持部材１
８の厚さ方向及び半径寸法の寸法が制限されるの
で、第４図に示すように、圧縮空気溜め２０の形
状を支持部材１８の外周面にほぼ平行な方向に長
い扇形状に形成し、その長さを圧縮空気吐出孔１
９の約５倍の長さとして、棒状物Ｆを高速空気輸
送するに充分な圧縮空気を貯留し得るようにし
た。又、第１図において２１は圧縮空気タンク、
２２は圧縮空気供給管、２３は圧縮空気溜め２０
に連設される圧縮空気供給口である。 The support member 18 is required to be miniaturized, and the support member 1
Since the dimensions of the compressed air reservoir 8 are limited in the thickness direction and the radial dimension, the shape of the compressed air reservoir 20 is formed into a long fan shape in a direction substantially parallel to the outer peripheral surface of the support member 18, as shown in FIG. Its length is compressed air discharge hole 1
The length of the rod-shaped object F is approximately five times that of the rod-shaped object F, so that sufficient compressed air can be stored to transport the rod-shaped object F at high speed. Also, in Fig. 1, 21 is a compressed air tank;
22 is a compressed air supply pipe, 23 is a compressed air reservoir 20
This is a compressed air supply port connected to the
（作用）
第２図及び第３図において、ホツパ１に供給さ
れたたばこフイルター等の棒状物Ｆは、ホツパ１
の底部からモータ５によりプーリ６、Ｖベルト７
等からなる駆動伝達手段により、矢印イ方向に回
転駆動される搬送ドラム２の溝２ａに一本宛送り
込まれる。次いで、搬送ドラム２の駆動力が歯車
８，９を介して伝達され、矢印ロ方向に回転駆動
される吐出ドラム３の溝３ａに送り込まれる。吐
出ドラム３の溝３ａに送り込まれた棒状物Ｆは、
コンケーブ４により溝３ａ内に気密に保持されな
がら、やがて吐出ドラム３の底部に形成される吐
出筒部３a1内に位置される。(Function) In FIGS. 2 and 3, the rod-shaped object F, such as a tobacco filter, supplied to the hopper 1 is
Pulley 6 and V-belt 7 are connected by motor 5 from the bottom of
One by one, the material is fed into the groove 2a of the conveying drum 2, which is rotationally driven in the direction of arrow A, by a drive transmission means such as the following. Next, the driving force of the transport drum 2 is transmitted via the gears 8 and 9, and the transport drum 2 is sent into the groove 3a of the discharge drum 3, which is rotationally driven in the direction of arrow B. The rod-shaped object F sent into the groove 3a of the discharge drum 3 is
While being airtightly held within the groove 3a by the concave 4, it will eventually be located within the discharge cylindrical portion 3a1 formed at the bottom of the discharge drum 3.
一方、第１図において吐出筒部３a1はその両端
が夫々支持部材１８の圧縮空気吐出孔１９及び吐
出案内部材１６の通孔１６ａを介して風送管１０
に連通しているから、吐出筒部３a1内に送り込ま
れた棒状物Ｆは、支持部材１８内の圧縮空気溜め
２０内に圧縮空気タンク２１から供給されて一旦
貯留された圧縮空気により矢印ハの方向に射出さ
れ、風送管１０を介して所定の作業機に風送され
る。この場合、圧縮空気タンク２１から供給され
た圧縮空気は、支部部材１８に内設された大容量
の圧縮空気が圧縮空気吐出孔１９から噴出する際
に、圧縮空気吐出孔１９が噴口ノズルとして作用
し、棒状物Ｆを通孔１６ａに向けて射出する。 On the other hand, in FIG. 1, both ends of the discharge cylinder part 3a1 are connected to the air pipe 10 through the compressed air discharge hole 19 of the support member 18 and the through hole 16a of the discharge guide member 16.
Since the rod-shaped object F fed into the discharge cylinder part 3a1 is supplied from the compressed air tank 21 and temporarily stored in the compressed air reservoir 20 in the support member 18, the rod-shaped object F is moved by the arrow mark. The air is ejected in the direction of , and is blown to a predetermined working machine via the air pipe 10 . In this case, the compressed air supplied from the compressed air tank 21 is discharged from the compressed air discharge hole 19 when a large capacity of compressed air installed inside the branch member 18 is jetted out from the compressed air discharge hole 19. Then, the rod-shaped object F is injected toward the through hole 16a.
（考案の効果）
以上詳細に説明したように本考案の棒状物の供
出装置においては、吐出ドラムの支持部材内に、
圧縮空気吐出孔に連通し且つ前記支持部材の外周
面にほぼ平行な方向に長い扇形状に形成された棒
状物高速空気輸送用の圧縮空気溜めを設けたの
で、圧縮空気溜めの圧縮空気の収容量が大きくな
り、圧縮空気吐出孔が噴口ノズルとして作用する
ので、棒状物は円滑に風送管内を風送される。従
つて、支持部材、強いては供出装置を小型に形成
することが可能となり、又、棒状物の高速かつ長
距離風送も円滑に実施できるなどの利点が得られ
る。(Effects of the invention) As explained in detail above, in the stick dispensing device of the present invention, there are
Since a compressed air reservoir for high-speed air transportation of rod-shaped objects is provided, which communicates with the compressed air discharge hole and is formed in a long fan shape in a direction substantially parallel to the outer peripheral surface of the support member, the compressed air can be stored in the compressed air reservoir. Since the amount of air is increased and the compressed air discharge hole acts as a jet nozzle, the rod-shaped object is smoothly blown through the air pipe. Therefore, it is possible to make the support member and, ultimately, the dispensing device compact, and there are also advantages such as the ability to smoothly perform high-speed and long-distance air blowing of rod-like objects.
第１図は第３図のＢ−Ｂ断面である本考案の要
部断面図、第２図は本考案の全体概略説明図、第
３図は第２図のＡ−Ａ断面図、第４図は第１図の
Ｃ−Ｃ断面図、第５図は従来装置の一部切欠要部
断面図である。
１……ホツパ、２……搬送ドラム、３……吐出
ドラム、４……コンケーブ、１０……風送管、１
６……吐出案内部材、１８……支持部材、１９…
…圧縮空気吐出孔、２０……圧縮空気溜め。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of essential parts of the present invention taken along the line B-B in Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is an overall schematic explanatory view of the invention, Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A in Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 The figure is a sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a partially cut away essential part of the conventional device. 1...Hopper, 2...Transport drum, 3...Discharge drum, 4...Concave, 10...Air tube, 1
6...Discharge guide member, 18...Support member, 19...
...Compressed air discharge hole, 20...Compressed air reservoir.
Claims (1)
けられた該棒状物の搬送ドラムと、該搬送ドラム
の下部に連設され、周面に形成された保持溝の一
部にコンケーブを添設して底部に該棒状物の吐出
筒部を形成した吐出ドラムと、該吐出ドラムの一
方の端面に固定され、該吐出ドラムを軸支すると
共に該棒状物の風送管及び前記吐出筒部に連通す
る通孔を貫設した吐出案内部材と、該吐出ドラム
の他方の端面に固定され、該吐出ドラムを軸支す
ると共に該吐出案内部材の前記通孔に対抗する端
面に圧縮空気吐出孔を設けた支持部材とを具備す
る棒状物の供出装置において、前記支持部材の内
部に、前記圧縮空気吐出孔に連通し且つ前記支持
部材の外周面にほぼ平行な方向に長い扇形状に形
成された棒状物高速空気輸送用の圧縮空気溜めを
設けたことを特徴とする棒状物の供出装置。 A hopper for accommodating a rod-shaped object, a conveyance drum for the rod-like object provided at the bottom of the hopper, and a concave attached to a part of a holding groove formed on the circumferential surface of the conveyance drum, which is connected to the bottom of the conveyance drum. a discharge drum having a cylindrical portion for discharging the rod-shaped material at its bottom; and a discharge drum fixed to one end surface of the discharge drum to pivotally support the discharge drum and communicating with the air pipe for the rod-shaped material and the cylindrical discharge tube. a discharge guide member having a through hole extending therethrough; and a discharge guide member fixed to the other end surface of the discharge drum to pivotally support the discharge drum, and a compressed air discharge hole provided in an end surface of the discharge guide member opposite to the through hole. In the rod-shaped article dispensing apparatus, the rod-shaped object dispensing device includes a rod-shaped object dispensing device, which is formed inside the support member in a sector-like shape that communicates with the compressed air discharge hole and is elongated in a direction substantially parallel to the outer circumferential surface of the support member. A dispensing device for rod-shaped objects, characterized by being provided with a compressed air reservoir for high-speed pneumatic transportation of objects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985192279U JPH048099Y2 (en) | 1985-12-16 | 1985-12-16 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985192279U JPH048099Y2 (en) | 1985-12-16 | 1985-12-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62100936U JPS62100936U (en) | 1987-06-27 |
| JPH048099Y2 true JPH048099Y2 (en) | 1992-03-02 |
Family
ID=31147207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1985192279U Expired JPH048099Y2 (en) | 1985-12-16 | 1985-12-16 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH048099Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITBO20040495A1 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2004-11-03 | Gd Spa | DU TRANSFER EQUIPMENT FOR BAR ITEMS |
| JP5210838B2 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2013-06-12 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Rotary cooling and conveying device for high temperature granular fluid |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5434233A (en) * | 1977-08-23 | 1979-03-13 | Copal Co Ltd | Electric shutter circuit having output mode changeeover |
| JPS554653A (en) * | 1978-06-27 | 1980-01-14 | Toshiba Corp | 1-loop controller control system |
-
1985
- 1985-12-16 JP JP1985192279U patent/JPH048099Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62100936U (en) | 1987-06-27 |
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