JPH048256A - Elimination of active oxygen with vegetable - Google Patents

Elimination of active oxygen with vegetable

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Publication number
JPH048256A
JPH048256A JP2106646A JP10664690A JPH048256A JP H048256 A JPH048256 A JP H048256A JP 2106646 A JP2106646 A JP 2106646A JP 10664690 A JP10664690 A JP 10664690A JP H048256 A JPH048256 A JP H048256A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
active oxygen
vegetables
food
generated
radical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2106646A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Junko Ehata
江幡 淳子
Hideyuki Furukawa
秀之 古川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2106646A priority Critical patent/JPH048256A/en
Publication of JPH048256A publication Critical patent/JPH048256A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily and efficiently eliminate cancer-inducing active oxygen or radical existing in a food or generated in living body by using vegetables as eliminating agent. CONSTITUTION:For example, scorching often occurs in the heat cooking of a food, which is the thermal decomposition product of a proteineous food or a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, etc., from a carbohydrate food. Cancer- inducing active oxygen or radical is generated in the course of metabolism of the above product. In addition to the above, active oxygen is generated in living body by the metabolism of various harmful substances. The generated active oxygen or radical can be efficiently eliminated by the use of vegetables. Preferable examples of the vegetables are spinach, radish leaf and vegetable juice.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は野菜による活性酸素あるいはラジカル消去に係
り、更に詳しくは食物ないしは生体系で、生成または存
在する活性酸素あるいはラジカルを消去する方法に間す
るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the scavenging of active oxygen or radicals by vegetables, and more specifically to a method of scavenging active oxygen or radicals produced or present in food or biological systems.

食品の調理方法として加熱手段は必要欠くべからざるも
のであるが、この過程でしばしば焼は焦げを生成し、た
んばく性食品よりの熱分解物、炭水化物性食品よりの多
環芳香族炭化水素なとは、代謝の過程で活性酸素あるい
はラジカルを生じ、発ガンの原因を造り出しており、人
の食生活に不安を与えているが、それらに対する具体的
な解決の方法はないのが現状である。
Heating means are indispensable as a method of cooking food, but this process often produces scorch and produces pyrolysis products from proteinaceous foods and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from carbohydrate foods. It generates active oxygen or radicals during the metabolic process, which causes carcinogenesis and causes concern about people's dietary habits, but there is currently no concrete solution to this problem. .

また、人は大気汚染物質や水質汚濁物質あるいは食物の
かび汚染なとの有害物質を好まざるのに摂取し、これら
の生体異物の生体内における代謝において、亜lii酸
の生成や活性酸素の生成あるいは種々のラジカルの生成
なと、先に述べた発ガン物質を含め多種の遺伝子を攻撃
する物質が生成されるが、これは健康な人の生活にとっ
て極めて有害である。 これらの遺伝子攻撃性物質ない
しは発ガン物質の防除については河畔有効な手段のない
のが現状である。
In addition, humans ingest harmful substances such as air pollutants, water pollutants, and mold contamination of food, and when these xenobiotics are metabolized in the body, the production of linitrous acid and active oxygen. Furthermore, the generation of various radicals generates substances that attack various genes, including the aforementioned carcinogens, which are extremely harmful to the lives of healthy people. Currently, there are no effective riverside methods for controlling these genetically aggressive or carcinogenic substances.

本発明者らは野菜または野菜に含まれる成分により、こ
れらの発ガン物質により生成される活性酸素あるいはラ
ジカルを消去しうろことを発見した。
The present inventors have discovered that vegetables or components contained in vegetables can scavenge active oxygen or radicals generated by these carcinogens.

この従来不可能視されていた発ガン物質の無害化の方法
は、食品およびその調理加工だけにととまらず医療にも
応用できるものであり、老化防止にも有用であると考え
られる。
This method of detoxifying carcinogens, which has been thought to be impossible in the past, can be applied not only to food and its cooking processing, but also to medical care, and is thought to be useful in preventing aging.

以下に具体例を掲げ、本発明の詳細な説明する。The present invention will be described in detail below using specific examples.

実施例(1) 10−’Mキサンチン(Xと略す)溶液eoo41.1
.2U/mlキサンチンオキシダーゼ(XODと略r)
200μl、10−’M EDTA溶液1000uI、
0 、05M N a2C0Jlftj液(pH10,
2)1200ul、2.5x10〜4Mニトロブルーテ
トラゾリウム溶a(NETと略す)1000μlを混合
し、37℃、20分間インキュベイトする。 しかる後
560nmにおける吸光度を測定する。以上はX−X0
D:NET法であるが、生ホウレンソウ0.1gにより
02−を消去する率を求めるために、次の区分の測定を
行う。
Example (1) 10-'M xanthine (abbreviated as X) solution eoo41.1
.. 2U/ml xanthine oxidase (abbreviated as XOD)
200μl, 1000uI of 10-'M EDTA solution,
0, 05M Na2C0Jlftj solution (pH 10,
2) Mix 1200 ul and 1000 ul of 2.5x10~4M nitro blue tetrazolium solution a (abbreviated as NET) and incubate at 37°C for 20 minutes. Thereafter, the absorbance at 560 nm is measured. The above is X-X0
D: Although it is a NET method, in order to determine the rate of erasure of 02- by 0.1 g of raw spinach, the following classifications are measured.

■X−X0D : NBT+ホウレンソウ生ホモジェネ
ート上清またはその残渣■ホウレンソウ生ホモジェネー
ト上清または残渣+EDTA+纒衝液■ホウレンソウ生
ホモジェネート同上試料+EDTA十緩衝液+NBT■
X−X0D:NET法に、にる02−tDコントa−ル
■     ■     ■    02−消去率ホウ
レンソウ   1.056  0.719  1.44
9  63.5%(マルス)上清 同  上 残渣  0.253  0.063  0.
182  87.6%■コントロール 1.654 次式により02−に対する消去率を求める。
■X-X0D: NBT + Raw spinach homogenate supernatant or its residue ■Raw spinach homogenate supernatant or residue + EDTA + Stirring solution ■Raw spinach homogenate sample from above + EDTA buffer solution + NBT■
X-X0D: NET method, Niru 02-tD control ■ ■ ■ 02-Elimination rate Spinach 1.056 0.719 1.44
9 63.5% (Malus) supernatant Same as above Residue 0.253 0.063 0.
182 87.6%■Control 1.654 The erasure rate for 02- is determined by the following formula.

X−X0D系で生成する02′に対するホウレンソウの
消去率=■−■ 100x(1−’) ■+(■−■) 実施例(2) 前項実施例(1)において用いたホウレンソウを生ゴボ
ウ(製送早生)ホモジェネート0.05gで置換した同
様の実験により、上清76.1%、残渣23.3%の活
性酸素0ど消去率を得た。
Elimination rate of spinach for 02' generated in the X-X0D system = ■-■ 100x (1-') ■+ (■-■) Example (2) The spinach used in the previous example (1) was mixed with raw burdock ( In a similar experiment using 0.05 g of homogenate, an active oxygen scavenging rate of 76.1% for the supernatant and 23.3% for the residue was obtained.

実施例(3) ジメチルニトロソアミン(DMNAと略す)は生体内部
におけると同様に、暗い条件下では肝臓などに存在する
酵素(S−9分画)により代謝活性化を行うと、活性酸
素を生成し、強い変異原性を示す、 本発明者らは野菜
によりこの活性酸素を消去し得ることを見出し、また、
変異原性をも抑制し得ることを見出した。
Example (3) Dimethylnitrosamine (abbreviated as DMNA) generates active oxygen when metabolically activated by enzymes (S-9 fraction) present in the liver under dark conditions, just as it does inside living organisms. , exhibiting strong mutagenicity. The present inventors have discovered that this active oxygen can be scavenged by vegetables, and
It has been found that mutagenicity can also be suppressed.

前項実施例(1)、(2)lZおcすると同様X−X0
D :NBT法により、野菜の活性酸素消去活性を測定
し、次の結果を得た。
Same as previous section Example (1), (2) lZ and X-X0
D: The active oxygen scavenging activity of vegetables was measured by the NBT method, and the following results were obtained.

■     ■     ■    02−消去率向 
  上 残渣 0.74B   0.023  0.0
5555.3% 大根葉   上清 0.423  0.012  0.
09473.9% ■コントロール  1.654 次にDMNA25mg、PCBにて酵素誘導した5pr
a8ue−Dauley系雄性ラット(5週令)の肝臓
より調製したS−9分画3ml、5ala+onetl
a  t  hi−vrium  TAI■の試験菌株
を用い暗箱内操作により変異原性試験を実施し、野菜を
添加した効果は次の通りであった。
■ ■ ■ 02-Elimination rate
Upper residue 0.74B 0.023 0.0
5555.3% Radish leaf supernatant 0.423 0.012 0.
09473.9% ■Control 1.654 Next, 5pr enzyme-induced with DMNA 25mg and PCB
3ml of S-9 fraction prepared from liver of a8ue-Dauley male rat (5 weeks old), 5ala+onetl
A mutagenicity test was conducted in a dark box using a test strain of a t hi-vrium TAI■, and the effects of adding vegetables were as follows.

Revertant/ p l ate自然突然変異 
           70DMNA        
      1543ホウレンソウ上清       
  261同   上 残渣         100
大根葉上清    339 以上、活性酸素消去活性、変異原性などに対する抑制効
果は著しいものであることを見出した。
Revertant/pl ate natural mutation
70DMNA
1543 spinach supernatant
261 Same as above Residue 100
Radish leaf supernatant 339 As described above, it has been found that the inhibitory effect on active oxygen scavenging activity, mutagenicity, etc. is remarkable.

実施例(4) タンパク貿性食品は加熱によりTrp−P−1なとの変
異原活性物質を生成する。  Trp−P−1は代謝の
過程で活性酸素を副産物として生成し、その有害作用を
増強する。 本発明者らは、4ggTrp−P−1にラ
ット肝臓より調製したS−9酵素を作用させることによ
り生成する変異原活性や活性酸素を不活性化ないしは消
去する実験において0.01 gのホウレンソウ(治部
丸)の上滑が24.9%を消去し得ることを見出した。
Example (4) Protein-tradeable foods produce mutagenic active substances such as Trp-P-1 when heated. Trp-P-1 generates active oxygen as a by-product during the metabolic process and enhances its harmful effects. The present inventors conducted an experiment to inactivate or eliminate mutagenic activity and active oxygen produced by the action of S-9 enzyme prepared from rat liver on 4ggTrp-P-1 using 0.01 g of spinach ( It was found that 24.9% of the curvature of Jibumaru could be eliminated.

この事より完全に消去するのに必要充分なホウレンソウ
の量をグラフより0.0415gと推定した。 この手
法は食生活において活性酸素による有害作用を防ぐのに
極めて有用な手段を提供するものと考えられる。
From this, the amount of spinach necessary and sufficient for complete erasure was estimated to be 0.0415 g from the graph. This method is considered to provide an extremely useful means for preventing the harmful effects of active oxygen in the diet.

実施例(5) 前項実施例(1)(2)(3)(4)において生野菜を
凍結乾燥となし、これを活性酸素の消去に使用する同様
の方法。
Example (5) A method similar to those in Examples (1), (2), (3), and (4) above, in which raw vegetables are freeze-dried and used to eliminate active oxygen.

実施例(6) 野菜ジュースを用いて、術後に起こる体内での活性酸素
消去を消去することを目的とする術後経管栄養剤の製造
方法並びに使用方法。
Example (6) A method for producing and using a post-operative tube feeding agent aimed at eliminating active oxygen elimination in the body that occurs after surgery using vegetable juice.

実施例(7) 生または凍結乾燥野菜を活性酸素消去機能を付与するこ
とを目的とする経腸栄養剤の製法ならびに使用方法。
Example (7) A method for producing and using an enteral nutrient for the purpose of imparting an active oxygen scavenging function to fresh or freeze-dried vegetables.

実施例(8) 野菜の活性81!消去作用を腸内有害物質による活性酸
素の消去に用いることを目的とする浣腸剤の製造方法な
らびに使用法。
Example (8) Activity of vegetables 81! A method for producing and using an enema that uses its scavenging action to eliminate active oxygen caused by harmful substances in the intestines.

実施例(9) 生または凍結乾燥物となしたる野菜を活性酸素またはラ
ジカルの消去を目β−Galactosidase、 
 unit per  tube
Example (9) Fresh or freeze-dried vegetables were treated with β-Galactosidase to scavenge active oxygen or radicals.
unit per tube

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

タンパク質熱分解により生成する変異原性物質の代表的
なTrp−P−1に対し、ホウレンソウを加えてこれを
抑制した実験結果て、縦軸は活性酸素又はラジカルに依
存する突然変異によって誘導されるIIi素活性、横軸
はホウレンソウの量を示したものである。 5、特許出願人 大阪府富田林市寺池台2丁目16番12号江幡淳子 愛知県名古屋市天白区天白町大字乎針字黒石2878Z
地の1554古川秀之
The results of an experiment in which spinach was added to suppress Trp-P-1, a typical mutagenic substance produced by protein thermal decomposition, showed that the vertical axis is induced by mutations dependent on active oxygen or radicals. IIIi elementary activity, the horizontal axis shows the amount of spinach. 5. Patent applicant Junko Ebata 2-16-12 Teraikedai, Tondabayashi City, Osaka Prefecture 2878Z Kuroishi, Tenpaku-cho, Tenpaku-ku, Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture
Earth 1554 Hideyuki Furukawa

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)野菜を用いる活性酸素O_2^−の消去方法。(1) Method for eliminating active oxygen O_2^- using vegetables. (2)野菜の活性酸素O_1^−消去能を医薬品の製造
または医薬部外品の製造に用いる方法。
(2) A method of using the active oxygen O_1^-scavenging ability of vegetables in the production of pharmaceuticals or quasi-drugs.
(3)食品の加工製造において野菜による活性酸素消去
を導入する方法。
(3) A method of introducing active oxygen scavenging using vegetables in food processing and manufacturing.
(4)野菜による活性酸素消去の必要充分量の算出方法
(4) Method for calculating the necessary and sufficient amount of active oxygen scavenging by vegetables.
JP2106646A 1990-04-24 1990-04-24 Elimination of active oxygen with vegetable Pending JPH048256A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2106646A JPH048256A (en) 1990-04-24 1990-04-24 Elimination of active oxygen with vegetable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2106646A JPH048256A (en) 1990-04-24 1990-04-24 Elimination of active oxygen with vegetable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH048256A true JPH048256A (en) 1992-01-13

Family

ID=14438886

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2106646A Pending JPH048256A (en) 1990-04-24 1990-04-24 Elimination of active oxygen with vegetable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH048256A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0769912A (en) * 1993-08-30 1995-03-14 Pola Chem Ind Inc Active oxygen scavenger and composition containing the same
WO2003070152A3 (en) * 2002-02-23 2004-05-06 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh Anti-aging agents containing plant extracts from the genus arctium
WO2004052385A1 (en) * 2002-12-06 2004-06-24 Sunstar Inc. Composition containing green and yellow vegetables and light-colored vegetables

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61112026A (en) * 1984-11-06 1986-05-30 Tsumura Juntendo Inc Carcinostatic agent
JPS6299331A (en) * 1985-10-25 1987-05-08 Akio Fujikawa Cancer preventing food
JPS63185351A (en) * 1986-10-17 1988-07-30 バル・イラン・ユニバーシティ Food filler
JPH02193930A (en) * 1989-01-19 1990-07-31 Tsumura & Co Radical eliminating agent

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61112026A (en) * 1984-11-06 1986-05-30 Tsumura Juntendo Inc Carcinostatic agent
JPS6299331A (en) * 1985-10-25 1987-05-08 Akio Fujikawa Cancer preventing food
JPS63185351A (en) * 1986-10-17 1988-07-30 バル・イラン・ユニバーシティ Food filler
JPH02193930A (en) * 1989-01-19 1990-07-31 Tsumura & Co Radical eliminating agent

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0769912A (en) * 1993-08-30 1995-03-14 Pola Chem Ind Inc Active oxygen scavenger and composition containing the same
WO2003070152A3 (en) * 2002-02-23 2004-05-06 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh Anti-aging agents containing plant extracts from the genus arctium
WO2004052385A1 (en) * 2002-12-06 2004-06-24 Sunstar Inc. Composition containing green and yellow vegetables and light-colored vegetables
JPWO2004052385A1 (en) * 2002-12-06 2006-04-06 サンスター株式会社 Composition containing green-yellow vegetable and light-colored vegetable
US7736678B2 (en) 2002-12-06 2010-06-15 Sunstar Inc. Method of enhancing blood antioxidant activity ingesting a compound in the form of at least one form selected from amongst juice, powder, granule, tablet and capsule, which contains an effective amount of at least one vegetable selected from the group consisting of broccoli, spinach, parsley, komatsuna (Brassicad rapa L.) and japanese radish leaves, and at least one vegetable selected from amongst lettuce, cabbage and celery

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