JPH0482983A - Apparatus and method for removing recorded image of paper - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for removing recorded image of paperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0482983A JPH0482983A JP2190405A JP19040590A JPH0482983A JP H0482983 A JPH0482983 A JP H0482983A JP 2190405 A JP2190405 A JP 2190405A JP 19040590 A JP19040590 A JP 19040590A JP H0482983 A JPH0482983 A JP H0482983A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- roll
- rolls
- recorded
- image
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/64—Paper recycling
Landscapes
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野コ
この発明は、熱転写によって紙に記録された画像の内容
を読めなくするようにする紙の記録画像消去装置並びに
方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] This invention relates to an apparatus and method for erasing recorded images on paper, which makes the contents of images recorded on paper by thermal transfer unreadable.
[従来の技術]
近年、熱によって軟質して粘性が高くなる画像形成物質
、例えば一般乾式のPPCのトナー電子写真方式による
レーザープリンターなどのトナー、小形のワードプロセ
ッサー等に用いられる熱転写方式の熱転写シート、リボ
ン、ベルト等に加工された熱軟化物質によって紙に文字
、グラフ、図形等を記録することが多くなっている。
そして紙に記録したこれらの画像に機密保持を必要とす
る内容があるときには、従来は画像を記録した紙をシュ
レッダ−で微細に裁断していた。[Prior Art] In recent years, image forming materials that become soft and viscous due to heat, such as general dry PPC toner, electrophotographic toner for laser printers, thermal transfer sheet for small word processors, etc. 2. Description of the Related Art Characters, graphs, figures, etc. are increasingly recorded on paper using heat-softening materials processed into ribbons, belts, and the like.
When these images recorded on paper contain content that requires confidentiality, conventionally the paper on which the images are recorded is shredded into small pieces using a shredder.
[考案が解決しようとする課題]
ところが最近、資源保護、環境保全の目的から紙の再利
用が注目されており、特に急激に増大しているオフィス
で使用されたコピー済用紙、プリント済用紙の再利用が
図られるようになってきた。[Problem that the invention aims to solve] However, recently, paper reuse has been attracting attention for the purpose of resource conservation and environmental conservation, and in particular, the use of copied paper and printed paper used in offices is rapidly increasing. Efforts are now being made to reuse it.
しかし機密保持のために紙をシュレッダ−で微細に裁断
すると、紙を構成する繊維が切断され、その裁断された
紙を用いて作られた再生紙の紙質特性が悪化することが
知られている。However, when paper is shredded into small pieces using a shredder to maintain confidentiality, the fibers that make up the paper are cut, and it is known that the paper properties of recycled paper made from the shredded paper deteriorate. .
例えば、紙の抄き方向に幅2■、抄き方向と直角に長さ
20mmに裁断した紙で作った再生紙は、裁断しない紙
で作った再生紙と比較すると、ショツパー引張試験器で
試験の結果、引張強度が約20%小さくなることが判明
した。For example, recycled paper made from paper cut to a width of 2mm in the papermaking direction and 20mm long perpendicular to the papermaking direction is tested using a Schopper tensile tester compared to recycled paper made from uncut paper. As a result, it was found that the tensile strength was reduced by about 20%.
この発明は、再生紙の紙質特性を悪化させないようにす
るため、熱軟化物質によって紙に記録した文字、図形等
の記録を紙から剥離して判読不能とし、紙を裁断しない
で済むようにした紙の記録画像消去装置を提供すること
を目的とするものである。In order to prevent the paper properties of recycled paper from deteriorating, this invention uses a heat-softening substance to peel off records such as characters and figures recorded on paper from the paper, making them illegible, and eliminating the need to cut the paper. The object of the present invention is to provide a paper recorded image erasing device.
[課題を解決するための手段]
この発明は、互いに圧接して回転し圧接箇所に紙を通過
させる2本の並行に設けられたロールと、該2本のロー
ルの少なくとも一方を加熱するヒーターと、前記2本の
ロールの圧接箇所を通過した紙を前記ロールから分離す
る掻取具と、前記ロールに付着した画像形成物質を前記
ロールから除去する剥離装置と、を備えたことを特徴と
する紙の記録画像除去装置並びに紙に記録された画像形
成物質を加熱軟化して除去することを特徴とする紙の記
録画像除去方法である。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention includes two parallel rolls that rotate in pressure contact with each other and allow the paper to pass through the pressure contact area, and a heater that heats at least one of the two rolls. , comprising a scraping tool that separates the paper that has passed through the pressure contact area of the two rolls from the roll, and a peeling device that removes the image forming substance adhering to the roll from the roll. The present invention relates to a paper recorded image removal device and a paper recorded image removal method characterized by removing an image forming substance recorded on paper by heating and softening it.
[作 用]
紙に接着している画像形成物質は、ロールの熱により軟
化して紙からはがれ、ロールに付着した後除去され、紙
に記録されていた画像は、判読困難になる。[Function] The image forming substance adhered to the paper is softened by the heat of the roll and peeled off from the paper, and is removed after adhering to the roll, making the image recorded on the paper difficult to read.
[実施例コ 次に、この発明の詳細な説明する。[Example code] Next, the present invention will be explained in detail.
第1図は、この発明の一実施例の側面図であって、トレ
ー 1には記録画像を有する紙2が重ねて置かれるよう
になっており、最上部の紙2には呼出しロール3が回転
しなから当接し、重ねてトレー 1に置かれている紙2
を上から1枚ずつ第1図の左方に送り出すようになって
いる。FIG. 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention, in which papers 2 having recorded images are placed one on top of the other on a tray 1, and a pick-up roll 3 is placed on the top paper 2. Paper 2 placed on tray 1, stacked on top of each other, comes into contact with each other without rotating.
are sent out one by one from the top to the left in Figure 1.
トレー1の第1図における左方には給紙ロール4が設け
てあって、給紙ロール4の下側にはフリクションパッド
5が接するようになっている。前述の呼出しロール3は
、この呼出しロール3によって左方に送り出された紙2
の先端が給紙ロール4に達すると、ソレノイドの励磁に
より上昇して紙2から離れるようになっており、給紙ロ
ール4は呼出しロール3から紙2が送られてくると、前
方(第1図の左方)に先行の紙かないことを検知して時
計方向に回転し、給紙ロール4とフリクションパッド5
との間を通して、紙をガイド板6,7の間に送り出すよ
うになっている。ここで紙の表面と給紙ロール4との間
の静摩擦係数は、紙の裏面と2枚目の紙の表面との間の
静摩擦係数よりも大きくなるようにしておく。これは複
写機等で広く使用されている技術であり、このようにす
ることによって、呼出しロール3から2枚の紙2が重な
った状態で給紙ロール4の方に送られても、フリクショ
ンパッド5に接している下側の紙はガイド板6゜7の方
に送り出されず、給紙ロール4に接している上側の紙だ
けがガイド板6,7の間に送り出されることになる。A paper feed roll 4 is provided on the left side of the tray 1 in FIG. 1, and a friction pad 5 is in contact with the lower side of the paper feed roll 4. The above-mentioned call roll 3 carries out the paper 2 sent out to the left by this call roll 3.
When the leading edge of the paper reaches the paper feed roll 4, it rises due to the excitation of the solenoid and separates from the paper 2. When the paper 2 is fed from the pick-up roll 3, the paper feed roll 4 It detects that there is no preceding paper on the left side of the figure), rotates clockwise, and connects the paper feed roll 4 and friction pad 5.
The paper is sent out between the guide plates 6 and 7 through the space between the guide plates 6 and 7. Here, the coefficient of static friction between the front surface of the paper and the paper feed roll 4 is set to be larger than the coefficient of static friction between the back surface of the paper and the front surface of the second sheet of paper. This is a technology widely used in copying machines, etc., and by doing this, even if two sheets of paper 2 are sent from the pick-up roll 3 to the paper feed roll 4 in an overlapping state, the friction pad The lower paper in contact with the paper feed roll 4 will not be sent out toward the guide plate 6.7, and only the upper paper in contact with the paper feed roll 4 will be sent out between the guide plates 6 and 7.
ガイド板6.7の第1図における左側に隣接して、2本
のロール8.9が並行に設けてあって、ロール9は、そ
の両端に設けた加圧スプリング101 レバー11を介
してロール8に圧接されている。そしてロール8は図示
しないモータ、伝導機構により、時計方向に回転し、こ
れにともなってロール9は反時計方向に回転して、給紙
ロール4からガイド板6,7の間に送り出された紙をロ
ール8,9の圧接箇所で挟み、第1図の左方に通過させ
るようになっている。ロール8.9の材質は金属、シリ
コン樹脂、フッ素樹脂等の耐熱性のものからなり、中心
にはヒーターI2が設けてあって、ロール8,9の表面
温度が最高約250℃になる程度まで加熱できるように
なっている。ロール8,9の直径は熱容量などがら1o
〜100■が適当であり、サーミスター3により温度制
御ができるようになっている。なおヒーター】2は2本
のロール8.9のうちのいずれか一方のみに設けるだけ
でもよい。Two rolls 8.9 are provided in parallel adjacent to the left side of the guide plate 6.7 in FIG. 8. The roll 8 is rotated clockwise by a motor and transmission mechanism (not shown), and the roll 9 is accordingly rotated counterclockwise, so that the paper is fed from the paper feed roll 4 between the guide plates 6 and 7. is sandwiched between the press-contact points of rolls 8 and 9, and passed to the left in FIG. The material of the rolls 8 and 9 is made of heat-resistant materials such as metal, silicone resin, and fluorine resin, and a heater I2 is provided in the center to keep the surface temperature of the rolls 8 and 9 at a maximum of approximately 250°C. It can be heated. The diameter of rolls 8 and 9 is 1o, including heat capacity.
A temperature of ~100 cm is appropriate, and the thermistor 3 is used to control the temperature. Note that the heater 2 may be provided only on one of the two rolls 8.9.
ロール8,9の表面には、第2図に示すように円周に沿
う溝14が設けてあって、耐熱性のあるワイヤ、薄板等
の掻取具15の先端が溝14に嵌入し、ロール8.9の
間を通過した紙をロール8,9から分離してロール8.
9に巻付かないようにしている。掻取具15の基端は固
定部材16に取付けられて、動かないようになっている
。The surfaces of the rolls 8 and 9 are provided with circumferential grooves 14 as shown in FIG. 2, and the tip of a scraping tool 15 such as a heat-resistant wire or thin plate is inserted into the groove 14. The paper that has passed between the rolls 8.9 is separated from the rolls 8, 9 and then transferred to the rolls 8.9.
I try not to wrap it around 9. The base end of the scraper 15 is attached to a fixed member 16 to prevent it from moving.
ロール8.9には、紙から移行して付着した画像形成物
質をロール8,9から除去するための剥離装置17が設
けられている。図示の実施例の剥離装置17は、スプリ
ング18でロール8.9に押付けられる金属、耐熱性樹
脂のブレードになっているが、ブラシにしたり、あるい
はロール8.9に接する第3のロールを設け、その第3
のロールに付着した画像形成物質を除去するようにして
もよい。なお紙2の片面のみに画像かあって、その面が
一方に揃えられてトレー ■に重ねられる場合には、剥
離装置17はロール8.9のうちの一方に取付けるだけ
でよい。The rolls 8,9 are provided with a stripping device 17 for removing from the rolls 8,9 image-forming substances that have migrated from the paper and adhered thereto. The peeling device 17 in the illustrated embodiment is a blade made of metal or heat-resistant resin that is pressed against the roll 8.9 by a spring 18, but it may also be a brush or a third roll in contact with the roll 8.9. , the third
The image forming substance adhering to the roll may be removed. If the paper 2 has an image on only one side and is stacked on the tray 2 with that side aligned on one side, the peeling device 17 only needs to be attached to one of the rolls 8.9.
次に作用を説明すると、トレー 1に重ねて置かれた画
像を有する紙は、呼出しロール3によって上から1枚ず
つ給紙ロール4とフリクションパッド5との間に送り出
される。給紙ロール4は先行の紙がないことを検知し、
呼出しロール3から送られてきた紙を、ガイド板6,7
の間を通してロール8,9の圧接箇所に入れる。Next, the operation will be explained. The sheets having images placed on the tray 1 are fed one by one from the top by the pickup roll 3 between the paper feed roll 4 and the friction pad 5. The paper feed roll 4 detects that there is no preceding paper,
The paper sent from the calling roll 3 is passed through the guide plates 6 and 7.
It is inserted into the pressure contact area of the rolls 8 and 9 through the gap between the rolls 8 and 9.
画像を有する紙はロール8,9の圧接箇所を通過する際
に加熱され、画像を形成しているトナー等の画像形成物
質は熱により軟化し、紙から離れてロール8,9の表面
に付着する。ロール8゜9の表面温度は、紙の通過速度
、ロール8,9の圧接圧力によっても異なるが、150
〜220℃が好適である。画像形成物質は、少量紙に残
るものもあるが、画像はほとんど判読不能になる。The paper bearing the image is heated as it passes through the pressure points of the rolls 8 and 9, and the image-forming substance such as toner forming the image is softened by the heat, separates from the paper, and adheres to the surface of the rolls 8 and 9. do. The surface temperature of the rolls 8 and 9 varies depending on the paper passing speed and the pressure of the rolls 8 and 9, but it is 150
~220°C is preferred. A small amount of the imaging substance may remain on the paper, but the image will be largely unreadable.
画像を形成していた画像形成物質が除かれ°C判読不能
になった紙は、ロール8.9の間を通過した後、回収さ
れて再生紙の原料となり、ロール8,9に付着した画像
形成物質は、剥離装置17よってロール8,9から除去
される。After the image-forming substance that had formed the image was removed and the paper became illegible, it passed between rolls 8 and 9, and was recovered and used as raw material for recycled paper. The forming material is removed from the rolls 8, 9 by a stripping device 17.
[発明の効果]
この発明は、画像を記録した紙を裁断することなく画像
を除去して判読不能にできるため、この紙を原料として
強度が低下せず紙質特性の良い再生紙を作ることができ
る。[Effects of the Invention] This invention makes it possible to remove images and make them illegible without cutting the paper on which the image has been recorded, so it is possible to use this paper as a raw material to make recycled paper with good paper properties without decreasing strength. can.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例の側面図、第2図はロール
及び掻取具の斜視図である。
■・・・トレー 2・・・紙、3・・・呼出しロール
、4・・・給紙ロール、5・・・フリクションパッド、
6.7・・・ガイド板、8,9・・・ロール、10・・
・加圧スプリング、11・・・レバー12・・・ヒータ
ー、13・・・サーミスタ、14・・・溝、15・・・
掻取具、16・・・固定部材、17・・・剥離装置、1
8・・・スプリング。FIG. 1 is a side view of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the roll and scraper. ■... Tray 2... Paper, 3... Pick up roll, 4... Paper feed roll, 5... Friction pad,
6.7...Guide plate, 8,9...Roll, 10...
・Pressure spring, 11...Lever 12...Heater, 13...Thermistor, 14...Groove, 15...
Scraping tool, 16... Fixing member, 17... Peeling device, 1
8...Spring.
Claims (3)
2本の並行に設けられたロールと、該2本のロールの少
なくとも一方を加熱するヒーターと、前記2本のロール
の圧接箇所を通過した紙を前記ロールから分離する掻取
具と、前記ロールに付着した画像形成物質を前記ロール
から除去する剥離装置と、を備えたことを特徴とする紙
の記録画像消去装置。(1) Two parallel rolls that rotate in pressure contact with each other and allow the paper to pass through the pressure contact area; a heater that heats at least one of the two rolls; and a heater that heats at least one of the two rolls; An apparatus for erasing recorded images on paper, comprising: a scraping tool that separates the passed paper from the roll; and a peeling device that removes the image forming substance adhering to the roll from the roll.
求項(1)記載の紙の記録画像除去装置。(2) The paper recorded image removal device according to claim (1), further comprising a mechanism for feeding out the stacked papers one by one.
することを特徴とする紙の記録画像除去方法。(3) A method for removing recorded images on paper, which comprises removing an image forming substance recorded on paper by heating and softening it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19040590A JP2885485B2 (en) | 1990-07-20 | 1990-07-20 | Method and apparatus for removing recorded image of copy sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19040590A JP2885485B2 (en) | 1990-07-20 | 1990-07-20 | Method and apparatus for removing recorded image of copy sheet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0482983A true JPH0482983A (en) | 1992-03-16 |
| JP2885485B2 JP2885485B2 (en) | 1999-04-26 |
Family
ID=16257600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19040590A Expired - Lifetime JP2885485B2 (en) | 1990-07-20 | 1990-07-20 | Method and apparatus for removing recorded image of copy sheet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2885485B2 (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0713383A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1995-01-17 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Image-bearing support and method for reproducing image-bearing support |
| JPH07267433A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1995-10-17 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Image forming substance removing device from image carrier |
| US5463447A (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1995-10-31 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Device for removing a toner from a toner image carrier |
| US5534063A (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1996-07-09 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Apparatus for removing image forming substance from sheet and sheet processing apparatus |
| US5545381A (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1996-08-13 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Device for regenerating printed sheet-like recording medium |
| US5574538A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-11-12 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member forming processing situation mark |
| US5605777A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1997-02-25 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for regenerating image holding member |
| US5642550A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1997-07-01 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member |
| US5678158A (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1997-10-14 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Apparatus for repetitively using a toner image carrier |
| US5729349A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-03-17 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and device for determining fiber orientation of paper, and apparatus for removing image forming substance from paper |
| US5753400A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1998-05-19 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method for repeatedly using image holding member |
| US5813344A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1998-09-29 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member |
| US5835837A (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1998-11-10 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member |
| US6095164A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 2000-08-01 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member |
| JP2010077551A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-08 | Fujitaka Kogyo:Kk | Treating apparatus for reclaiming waste paper |
-
1990
- 1990-07-20 JP JP19040590A patent/JP2885485B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE37197E1 (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 2001-05-29 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Device for regenerating printed sheet-like recording medium |
| US5545381A (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1996-08-13 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Device for regenerating printed sheet-like recording medium |
| US5612766A (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1997-03-18 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Device for regenerating printed sheet-like recording medium |
| JPH0713383A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1995-01-17 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Image-bearing support and method for reproducing image-bearing support |
| US5474617A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1995-12-12 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Image holding-supporting member and regenerating method thereof |
| USRE36963E (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 2000-11-21 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for regenerating image holding member |
| US5605777A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1997-02-25 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for regenerating image holding member |
| US5463447A (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1995-10-31 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Device for removing a toner from a toner image carrier |
| US6150066A (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 2000-11-21 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for repetitively using a toner image carrier sheet |
| US5678158A (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1997-10-14 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Apparatus for repetitively using a toner image carrier |
| US5534063A (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1996-07-09 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Apparatus for removing image forming substance from sheet and sheet processing apparatus |
| US5753400A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1998-05-19 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method for repeatedly using image holding member |
| US6095164A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 2000-08-01 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member |
| JPH07267433A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1995-10-17 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Image forming substance removing device from image carrier |
| US5896612A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1999-04-27 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member |
| US5642550A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1997-07-01 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member |
| US6156127A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 2000-12-05 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member |
| US5574538A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-11-12 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member forming processing situation mark |
| USRE37645E1 (en) | 1994-09-26 | 2002-04-09 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member forming processing situation mark |
| US5813344A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1998-09-29 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member |
| US5729349A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-03-17 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and device for determining fiber orientation of paper, and apparatus for removing image forming substance from paper |
| US5852499A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-12-22 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Method and device for determining fiber orientation of paper, and apparatus for removing image forming substance from paper |
| US5835837A (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1998-11-10 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Apparatus for removing image forming substance from image holding member |
| JP2010077551A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-08 | Fujitaka Kogyo:Kk | Treating apparatus for reclaiming waste paper |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2885485B2 (en) | 1999-04-26 |
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