JPH0489217A - Hydrogenated norbornane family resin molded body - Google Patents
Hydrogenated norbornane family resin molded bodyInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0489217A JPH0489217A JP20253990A JP20253990A JPH0489217A JP H0489217 A JPH0489217 A JP H0489217A JP 20253990 A JP20253990 A JP 20253990A JP 20253990 A JP20253990 A JP 20253990A JP H0489217 A JPH0489217 A JP H0489217A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- resin
- resin molded
- hydrogenated
- hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 150000002847 norbornane derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003518 norbornenyl group Chemical class C12(C=CC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 claims description 39
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 4
- 208000032544 Cicatrix Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000037387 scars Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 14
- -1 4- methacryloxypentaethoxyphenyl Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 11
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JNELGWHKGNBSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N xanthone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 JNELGWHKGNBSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QEQBMZQFDDDTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDKMFQGAZVMXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(O)CCl DDKMFQGAZVMXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOBYOEQUFMGXBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) (4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)oxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound C1CC(C(C)(C)C)CCC1OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC1CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 NOBYOEQUFMGXBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLTSXAIICPDFKI-FNORWQNLSA-N (E)-3-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CC WLTSXAIICPDFKI-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVAFEFUPWRPQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-tris(ethenyl)benzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1C=C WVAFEFUPWRPQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROLAGNYPWIVYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)ethanamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CC(N)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 ROLAGNYPWIVYTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLLUAUADIMPKIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C=C)C(C=C)=CC=C21 QLLUAUADIMPKIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIACAHMKXQESOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1C(C)=C HIACAHMKXQESOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDYWHVQKENANGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Butyleneglycol dimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C VDYWHVQKENANGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-5,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C(C)CCCCN=C=O VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILBBNQMSDGAAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(6-hydroxy-6-methylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1C=CC=CC1(C)O ILBBNQMSDGAAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYSVFZBXZVPIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-(4-ethenylphenyl)benzene Chemical group C1=CC(C=C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 IYSVFZBXZVPIFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- QRKYPYFJBONTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-1-en-2-yl-4-(4-prop-1-en-2-ylphenyl)benzene Chemical group C1=CC(C(=C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(C)=C)C=C1 QRKYPYFJBONTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJBFVQSGPLGDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C JJBFVQSGPLGDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HWSSEYVMGDIFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VIYWVRIBDZTTMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-[4-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCOC(=O)C(=C)C)=CC=C1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C)C=C1 VIYWVRIBDZTTMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXBXJOWBDCQIHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[hydroxy-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]phosphoryl]oxyethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOP(O)(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NXBXJOWBDCQIHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)C(C)(C)O)C=C1 QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 LWRBVKNFOYUCNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXYBPWLCIBLVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[hydroxy-[3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C JXYBPWLCIBLVRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCO GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJPCNSSTRWGCMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyloxolane Chemical compound CC1CCOC1 LJPCNSSTRWGCMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOJWAAUYNWGQAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XOJWAAUYNWGQAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGVRJVHOJNYEHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UGVRJVHOJNYEHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100134922 Gallus gallus COR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycidol Chemical compound OCC1CO1 CTKINSOISVBQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULQMPOIOSDXIGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)=C ULQMPOIOSDXIGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUDXBRVLWDGRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)-2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C JUDXBRVLWDGRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOVRCPBDDCLNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)-2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C FOVRCPBDDCLNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012773 agricultural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RFVHVYKVRGKLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-methoxyphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 RFVHVYKVRGKLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDNFTNPFYCKVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC=C)C=C1 ZDNFTNPFYCKVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYFOAKAXGNMQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) carbonate;2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCCO.C=CCOC(=O)OCC=C SYFOAKAXGNMQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003262 carboxylic acid ester group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJDJVBXSSLDNJB-LNTINUHCSA-N cobalt;(z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound [Co].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O FJDJVBXSSLDNJB-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZXIJMRYMVAMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptene Chemical compound C1CCC=CCC1 ZXIJMRYMVAMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URYYVOIYTNXXBN-UPHRSURJSA-N cyclooctene Chemical compound C1CCC\C=C/CC1 URYYVOIYTNXXBN-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004913 cyclooctene Substances 0.000 description 1
- MKNXBRLZBFVUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopenta-1,3-diene;dichlorotitanium Chemical compound Cl[Ti]Cl.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 MKNXBRLZBFVUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoren-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 YLQWCDOCJODRMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSPSELPMWGWDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-Methylacetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 FSPSELPMWGWDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCUFMVPCXCSVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(=O)C(C)=C DCUFMVPCXCSVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000113 methacrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- AEBDJCUTXUYLDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C2C(C(=O)OC)(C)CC1C=C2 AEBDJCUTXUYLDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIEKYBOPAVTZKW-UHFFFAOYSA-L naphthalene-2-carboxylate;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 UIEKYBOPAVTZKW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBSDMAPJGHBWAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-dien-3-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC(C=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DBSDMAPJGHBWAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJLHTVIBELQURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C PJLHTVIBELQURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid di-n-butyl ester Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000636 poly(norbornene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000412 polyarylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(=O)C=C ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- KPGXUAIFQMJJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-H tungsten hexachloride Chemical compound Cl[W](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl KPGXUAIFQMJJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、水添ノルボルネン系樹脂成形体に関し、さら
に詳細には表面外観、耐候性、耐傷性に優れた水添ノル
ボルネン系樹脂成形体に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a hydrogenated norbornene resin molded article, and more particularly to a hydrogenated norbornene resin molded article that has excellent surface appearance, weather resistance, and scratch resistance. .
ノルボルネン誘導体をメタセシス触媒により開環重合(
メタセシス重合)させた重合体を水素添加(以下「水添
」という)して得られる熱安定性に優れた樹脂(水添ノ
ルボルネン系樹脂)は、例えば特開平1−240517
号公報などにおいて提案されている。Ring-opening polymerization of norbornene derivatives using a metathesis catalyst (
A resin with excellent thermal stability (hydrogenated norbornene resin) obtained by hydrogenating (hereinafter referred to as "hydrogenation") a polymer subjected to metathesis polymerization is disclosed in, for example, JP-A-1-240517.
It has been proposed in publications such as No.
この水添ノルボルネン系樹脂は、従来のメタクリル樹脂
に較べてはるかに高い耐熱性を有するほか、吸水性も低
く、また軽量であるなど、レンズ、光ディスクなどの光
学用途や、一般成形品用途においても非常に優れた性質
を持っている。This hydrogenated norbornene resin has much higher heat resistance than conventional methacrylic resin, has low water absorption, and is lightweight, making it suitable for optical applications such as lenses and optical discs, as well as for general molded products. It has very good properties.
しかしながら、この樹脂は、従来の(メタ)アクリル樹
脂に較べて耐候性がやや劣る欠点を有し、また表面の硬
度が低く、これらの樹脂を用いて製造した樹脂成形品が
傷つきやすいという欠点を有している。However, these resins have the disadvantage that their weather resistance is slightly inferior compared to conventional (meth)acrylic resins, and their surface hardness is low, making resin molded products manufactured using these resins easily damaged. have.
本発明は、前記従来技術の課題を背景になされたもので
、樹脂成形体表面を改質し、それによって樹脂成形体の
表面外観、耐候性、耐傷性などが大幅に改良された水添
ノルボルネン系樹脂成形体を提供することを目的とする
。The present invention was made against the background of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and consists of hydrogenated norbornene that modifies the surface of a resin molded product, thereby significantly improving the surface appearance, weather resistance, scratch resistance, etc. of the resin molded product. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a resin molded article based on the above-mentioned resin.
本発明は、下記一般式(I)で表される少なくとも1種
のノルボルネン誘導体または該ノルボルネン誘導体と共
重合可能な不飽和環状化合物とを、メタセシス重合して
得られる重合体を水添して得られる水添ノルボルネン系
樹脂の成形体に、分子内に2個以上のエチレン性二重結
合を有する化合物(以下「硬化性化合物」という)を含
有する塗料を塗布し、硬化してなる水添ノルボルネン系
樹脂成形体を提供するものである。The present invention is produced by hydrogenating a polymer obtained by metathesis polymerizing at least one norbornene derivative represented by the following general formula (I) or an unsaturated cyclic compound copolymerizable with the norbornene derivative. Hydrogenated norbornene is obtained by applying a paint containing a compound having two or more ethylenic double bonds in the molecule (hereinafter referred to as a "curable compound") to a molded product of hydrogenated norbornene-based resin, and then curing it. The object of the present invention is to provide a resin molded article based on the above-mentioned resin.
〔式中、mは0または1、AおよびBは水素原子または
炭素数1〜10の炭化水素基、XおよびYは水素原子、
炭素数1〜10の炭化水素基、(CH,)、C0OR+
CCHt ) 1lOCOR’ (CHz )−
CN、(CHz ) 1lCONR” R”
(c)(z )llCOOZ。[In the formula, m is 0 or 1, A and B are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, X and Y are hydrogen atoms,
Hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, (CH,), C0OR+ CCHt) 11OCOR' (CHz)-
CN, (CHz) 1lCONR” R” (c) (z) llCOOZ.
(CH,)n ocoz、−(cH,)、loz。(CH,)n ocoz, -(cH,), loz.
(CH2)、、W、またはXとYから構成されたを示す
。(CH2), , W, or composed of X and Y.
なお、R1、RZ 、R3およびR4は炭素数1〜20
の炭化水素基、Zは炭化水素基、WはS 1R5pD3
−p (R5は炭素数1〜10の炭化水素基、Dは一0
COR5または−○R5、Pは0〜3の整数である)、
nはO〜10の整数を示す。]
前記一般式(1)で表される化合物において、成形体の
耐熱性を高め、また硬化性化合物およびその硬化物が水
添ノルボルネン系樹脂成形体とより良く密着するために
、置換基XおよびYの少なくとも1つは、水素原子およ
び炭化水素基から選ばれる基以外の基であることが好ま
しい。In addition, R1, RZ, R3 and R4 have 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
hydrocarbon group, Z is a hydrocarbon group, W is S 1R5pD3
-p (R5 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, D is 10
COR5 or -○R5, P is an integer from 0 to 3),
n represents an integer of 0 to 10. ] In the compound represented by the general formula (1), the substituent X and At least one of Y is preferably a group other than a hydrogen atom and a hydrocarbon group.
さらに、置換基XおよびYの一方が式
−(cH,)ゎC0OR’ で表されるカルボン酸エス
テルであると、樹脂製造時の水添工程で変化しないとい
う点で好ましく、他の一方が水素原子または炭化水素基
であることが樹脂の吸水性が高くならないという点で好
ましい。Further, it is preferable that one of the substituents X and Y is a carboxylic acid ester represented by the formula -(cH,)ゎC0OR' in that it does not change during the hydrogenation step during resin production, and the other one is hydrogen. An atom or a hydrocarbon group is preferable in that the water absorption of the resin does not become high.
また、−(CH,)n C0OR’で表されるカルボン
酸エステル基のうち、nの小さいものほど水添ノルボル
ネン系樹脂の耐熱性が高くなるので好ましく、特に式−
(CH2)、、C0OR’において、nが0であること
が前記化合物を合成する上で、また水添ノルボルネン系
樹脂の安定性の面からみて好ましい。R1は、炭素数1
〜20の脂肪族、脂環族、または芳香族炭化水素基であ
るが、炭素数の大きいものほど得られる樹脂の吸水性が
低くなる点では好ましいが、熱分解性は一般に炭素数が
大きくなるほど高くなるので、本発明の樹脂の特徴を最
大限に生かすには、炭素数1〜4の鎖状炭化水素基、炭
素数5以上の脂環式炭化水素基、またはフェニル基、置
換フェニル基が好ましく、さらには8−メチル−8−メ
トキシカルボニルテトラシクロ(4,4,0,1”’、
1””)−3−ドデセンが好ましい。Furthermore, among the carboxylic acid ester groups represented by -(CH,)n COOR', those with smaller n are preferable because the heat resistance of the hydrogenated norbornene-based resin increases, and in particular, those with the formula -
In (CH2), COOR', it is preferable that n is 0 from the viewpoint of synthesizing the compound and the stability of the hydrogenated norbornene resin. R1 is carbon number 1
-20 aliphatic, alicyclic, or aromatic hydrocarbon groups, and the larger the number of carbon atoms, the lower the water absorption of the resulting resin, which is preferable, but the thermal decomposition is generally lower as the number of carbon atoms becomes larger. Therefore, in order to make the most of the characteristics of the resin of the present invention, it is necessary to use a chain hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 5 or more carbon atoms, a phenyl group, or a substituted phenyl group. Preferably, 8-methyl-8-methoxycarbonyltetracyclo(4,4,0,1'',
1"")-3-dodecene is preferred.
重合体は、一般式(I)で表される化合物を2種以上使
用し、共重合体とすることもできる。The polymer can also be made into a copolymer by using two or more kinds of compounds represented by the general formula (I).
例えば、8−メチル−8−メトキシカルポニルテトラシ
’70(4,4,0,1”°5.17°to)−3−ド
デセンと5−メチル−5−メトキシカルボニルビシクロ
(2,2,1)−2−ヘプテンヲ共重合することもでき
る。この組み合わせは、5メチル−5−メトキシカルボ
ニルビシクロ〔2゜2.1)−2−ヘプテンが、8−メ
チル−8−メトキシカルボニルテトラシクロ(4,4,
0゜12・5.17・I0〕−3−ドデセン製造の中間
体として得られるため特に好ましい。For example, 8-methyl-8-methoxycarbonyltetracy'70(4,4,0,1"°5.17°to)-3-dodecene and 5-methyl-5-methoxycarbonylbicyclo(2,2,1 )-2-heptene can also be copolymerized. In this combination, 5-methyl-5-methoxycarbonylbicyclo[2°2.1)-2-heptene is copolymerized with 8-methyl-8-methoxycarbonyltetracyclo(4, 4,
It is particularly preferred because it can be obtained as an intermediate in the production of 0°12.5.17.I0]-3-dodecene.
また、一般式(1)で表される化合物と共重合可能た他
の単量体としては、シクロペンテン、シクロヘキセン、
シクロヘプテン、シクロオクテン、ペンタシクロ(6,
5,1,13=’、O’・70””)−11−ペンタデ
センなどのシクロアルカン、またそのアルキル置換体を
挙げることができる。In addition, other monomers that can be copolymerized with the compound represented by general formula (1) include cyclopentene, cyclohexene,
Cycloheptene, cyclooctene, pentacyclo(6,
Examples include cycloalkanes such as 5,1,13=', O'·70"")-11-pentadecene, and alkyl substituted products thereof.
共重合可能な単量体を用い、一般式(1)で表される化
合物との共重合体を得る場合、該化合物が少ないと、最
終的に得られる樹脂は高い耐熱性を持つことができない
ため、一般式(I)で表される化合物の割合は、50モ
ル%以上、好ましくは70モル%以上、より好ましくは
80モル%以上である。When using a copolymerizable monomer to obtain a copolymer with a compound represented by general formula (1), if the amount of this compound is small, the final resin obtained will not have high heat resistance. Therefore, the proportion of the compound represented by general formula (I) is 50 mol% or more, preferably 70 mol% or more, and more preferably 80 mol% or more.
また、一般式(1)で表される化合物の重合を、ポリブ
タジェン、ポリイソプレン、スチレン−ブタジェン共重
合体、エチレン−プロピレン−非共役ジエン共重合体、
ポリノルボルネンなどの主鎖に炭素−炭素二重結合を含
んだ不飽和炭化水素系重合体の存在下に行うこともでき
、この場合、得られる水添ノルボルネン系樹脂は、特に
耐衝撃性が高い。これらの不飽和炭化水素系重合体のう
ち、スチレン−ブタジェン共重合体、スチレン−イソプ
レン共重合体が、透明な成形体を得やすいので好ましい
。この場合、スチレンとジエンの共重合体は、ランダム
共重合体であっても、ブロック共重合体であってもよい
。不飽和炭化水素系重合体存在下の重合の際、該重合体
は、一般式(1)で表される化合物に対し、1〜50重
量%、好ましくは3〜40重量%、さらに好ましくは5
〜30重量%使用される。In addition, the polymerization of the compound represented by the general formula (1) can be carried out using polybutadiene, polyisoprene, styrene-butadiene copolymer, ethylene-propylene-nonconjugated diene copolymer,
It can also be carried out in the presence of an unsaturated hydrocarbon polymer containing a carbon-carbon double bond in its main chain, such as polynorbornene; in this case, the resulting hydrogenated norbornene resin has particularly high impact resistance. . Among these unsaturated hydrocarbon polymers, styrene-butadiene copolymer and styrene-isoprene copolymer are preferred because transparent molded products can be easily obtained. In this case, the styrene and diene copolymer may be a random copolymer or a block copolymer. When polymerizing in the presence of an unsaturated hydrocarbon polymer, the amount of the polymer is 1 to 50% by weight, preferably 3 to 40% by weight, more preferably 5% by weight, based on the compound represented by general formula (1).
~30% by weight is used.
重合体を得るためのメタセシス重合は、(a) W、T
i、MoおよびReの化合物から選ばれた少なくとも1
種の化合物と、(6)周期率表IA、IIA、DB、I
I[A、TVAあるいはIVB族元素の化合物で少なく
とも1つの該元素−炭素結合あるいは該元素−水素結合
を有するものから選ばれた少なくとも1種の組み合わせ
からなる触媒を用いて行われるが、触媒活性を高める前
記(a)〜(b)成分に、(C)添加剤を加えたもので
あってもよい。Metathesis polymerization to obtain a polymer consists of (a) W, T
At least one selected from the compounds of i, Mo and Re
(6) periodic table IA, IIA, DB, I
I An additive (C) may be added to the components (a) to (b) that increase the .
(a)成分として適当なW、Ti、MoあるいはReの
化合物の代表例としては、WCZ、、T i CIl
a 、M o CII s 、Re OCl 3などが
挙げられる。Representative examples of W, Ti, Mo or Re compounds suitable as the component (a) include WCZ, , T i CIl
a , Mo CII s , Re OCl 3 and the like.
(ロ)成分の具体例としては、n−BuLi、CCt
Hs )! Af、(C! H5)t AlCII、L
iHなどが挙げられる。(b) Specific examples of components include n-BuLi, CCt
Hs)! Af, (C! H5)t AlCII, L
Examples include iH.
(C) 成分の代表例としては、アルコール類、アルデ
ヒド類、ケトン類、アミン類などが好適に用いることが
できる。As representative examples of the component (C), alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, amines, etc. can be suitably used.
(a)成分と(b)成分との使用比率は、金属原子比で
(a) : (b)が131〜1:50、好ましくは1
:2〜1:30の範囲で用いられる。The usage ratio of component (a) and component (b) is a metal atomic ratio of (a):(b) of 131 to 1:50, preferably 1
:2 to 1:30.
(C)成分と(a)成分との使用比率は、モル比で(C
):(a)が0.005=1〜10:1、好ましくは0
.05:1〜2:1の範囲で用いられる。The usage ratio of component (C) and component (a) is the molar ratio of (C)
):(a) is 0.005=1 to 10:1, preferably 0
.. It is used in a range of 0.05:1 to 2:1.
重合体の分子量は、重合温度、触媒の種類、溶媒の種類
によっても調整できるが、より好ましくは、エチレン、
プロピレン、1−ブテン、l−ペンテン、l−ヘキセン
、1−オクテンなどのα−オレフィン類などを反応系に
共存させ、その量を変えることで調整するのがよい。The molecular weight of the polymer can also be adjusted by the polymerization temperature, type of catalyst, and type of solvent, but more preferably ethylene,
It is preferable to make α-olefins such as propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, and 1-octene coexist in the reaction system and adjust the amount by changing the amount.
本発明で用いられる重合体は、分子量が〔η〕11で0
.2〜5.0のものが好ましい。The polymer used in the present invention has a molecular weight of [η] 11 and 0.
.. 2 to 5.0 is preferred.
上記メタセシス重合で得られた重合体の水添反応は、通
常の方法で行われる。The hydrogenation reaction of the polymer obtained by the above metathesis polymerization is carried out by a conventional method.
この水添反応で使用される触媒は、通常のオレフィン性
化合物の水添反応に使用されるものが使用できる。As the catalyst used in this hydrogenation reaction, those used in ordinary hydrogenation reactions of olefinic compounds can be used.
例えば、不均一触媒としては、パラジウム、白金、ルテ
ニウム、ロジウム、ニッケルなどの触媒物質を、カーボ
ン、シリカ、アルミナ、チタニアなどの担体に担持させ
た固体触媒などが挙げられる。特に、パラジウムをシリ
カ・マグネシア担体に担持させた触媒が、活性、寿命の
点から好ましい。For example, examples of the heterogeneous catalyst include solid catalysts in which a catalyst material such as palladium, platinum, ruthenium, rhodium, or nickel is supported on a carrier such as carbon, silica, alumina, or titania. In particular, a catalyst in which palladium is supported on a silica/magnesia carrier is preferred from the viewpoint of activity and life.
また、均一触媒としては、ナフテン酸ニッケル、チタノ
センジクロリド、コバルトアセチルアセトナートなどの
有機溶媒可溶のニッケル、コバルト、チタン、バナジウ
ム化合物と、トリエチルアルミニウム、トリイソブチル
アルミニウム、ジエチルアルミニウムモノクロリドなど
の有機アルミニウム、またはブチルリチウムなどの有機
リチウムとを組み合わせた触媒を使用することができる
。In addition, homogeneous catalysts include nickel, cobalt, titanium, and vanadium compounds soluble in organic solvents such as nickel naphthenate, titanocene dichloride, and cobalt acetylacetonate, and organic aluminum compounds such as triethylaluminum, triisobutylaluminum, and diethylaluminum monochloride. , or a catalyst in combination with organolithium such as butyllithium can be used.
また、ジクロロトリス(トリフェニルホスフィン)ロジ
ウムなどの貴金属錯体触媒も使用できる。In addition, noble metal complex catalysts such as dichlorotris(triphenylphosphine)rhodium can also be used.
水添反応は、常圧〜300気圧、好ましくは3〜150
気圧の水素ガス雰囲気下、温度は0〜200°C1好ま
しくは20〜180 ’Cで行うことができる。水添率
は、60MHz NMRで測定し、δ=4.5〜6.
0ppmの範囲のピークの水添反応による減少から計算
して90%以上であることが必要であり、好ましくは9
5%以上、さらに好ましくは98%以上である。The hydrogenation reaction is carried out at normal pressure to 300 atmospheres, preferably 3 to 150 atmospheres.
It can be carried out under a hydrogen gas atmosphere at atmospheric pressure at a temperature of 0 to 200°C, preferably 20 to 180'C. The hydrogenation rate was measured by 60MHz NMR, and δ = 4.5 to 6.
It needs to be 90% or more, preferably 90% or more, calculated from the reduction of the peak in the 0 ppm range due to the hydrogenation reaction.
It is 5% or more, more preferably 98% or more.
水添率が90%未満では、水添ノルボルネン系樹脂の安
定性に問題が生じることがあり好ましくない。If the hydrogenation rate is less than 90%, problems may arise in the stability of the hydrogenated norbornene resin, which is not preferable.
なお、本発明に用いられろ水添ノルボルネン系樹脂のゲ
ル含有量は1重量%以下、好ましくは0.1重量%以下
、水分含有量は300ppm以下、好ましくは1oop
pm以下、ハロゲン含有量は50ppm以下、好ましく
は20ppm以下である。The gel content of the hydrogenated norbornene resin used in the present invention is 1% by weight or less, preferably 0.1% by weight or less, and the water content is 300ppm or less, preferably 1oop.
pm or less, and the halogen content is 50 ppm or less, preferably 20 ppm or less.
また、本発明において、水添ノルボルネン系樹脂には、
必要に応じて他の熱可塑性樹脂が添加されていてもよい
。この他の熱可塑性樹脂としては、ガラス転移温度が2
5℃以上の重合体であり、非晶質重合体、結晶性重合体
、液晶重合体などが含まれる。具体的な熱可塑性樹脂の
例としては、スチレン系樹脂、塩化ビニル系樹脂、アク
リル系樹脂、ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂、ポリアリー
レンスルフィド樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリエス
テル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリエーテルスルホン樹脂
、ポリスルホン樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂などが挙げられる
。水添ノルボルネン系樹脂と他の熱可塑性樹脂との割合
は、重量比で10〜95:90〜5、゛好ましくは15
〜90 : 85〜10、さらに好ましくは20〜80
:80〜20となる割合である。In addition, in the present invention, the hydrogenated norbornene resin includes:
Other thermoplastic resins may be added as necessary. Other thermoplastic resins have a glass transition temperature of 2.
It is a polymer with a temperature of 5°C or higher, and includes amorphous polymers, crystalline polymers, liquid crystal polymers, etc. Examples of specific thermoplastic resins include styrene resin, vinyl chloride resin, acrylic resin, polyphenylene ether resin, polyarylene sulfide resin, polycarbonate resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyether sulfone resin, polysulfone resin, Examples include polyimide resin. The ratio of hydrogenated norbornene resin to other thermoplastic resin is 10 to 95:90 to 5, preferably 15 by weight.
~90: 85-10, more preferably 20-80
: The ratio is 80 to 20.
さらに、水添ノルボルネン系樹脂と他の熱可塑性樹脂を
ブレンドした樹脂組成物には、ゴム質重合体およびゴム
強化熱可塑性樹脂が、それぞれ単独あるいはこれらの両
方が含有されているものであってもよい。Furthermore, a resin composition that is a blend of a hydrogenated norbornene resin and another thermoplastic resin may contain a rubbery polymer and a rubber-reinforced thermoplastic resin, either alone or in combination. good.
ここで、ゴム質重合体としては、ガラス転移温度が0℃
以下の重合体であって、通常のゴム状重合体および熱可
塑性エラストマーが含まれる。Here, the glass transition temperature of the rubbery polymer is 0°C.
The following polymers include conventional rubbery polymers and thermoplastic elastomers.
本発明に使用される水添ノルボルネン系樹脂は、種々の
公知の成形加工法、例えば射出成形法、圧縮成形法、押
し出し成形法などを適用して成形体となされる。ここで
、水添ノルボルネン系樹脂の成形体の形態は、どのよう
な形態であってもよい。The hydrogenated norbornene resin used in the present invention is formed into a molded article by applying various known molding methods, such as injection molding, compression molding, and extrusion molding. Here, the form of the hydrogenated norbornene resin molded article may be any form.
例えば、水添ノルボルネン系樹脂を最終成形体にする前
の中間成形体の形態や、最終成形体のいずれであっても
よい。For example, it may be in the form of an intermediate molded product before the hydrogenated norbornene resin is made into a final molded product or a final molded product.
本発明は、前記のような水添ノルボルネン系樹脂の成形
体に、硬化性化合物を含有する塗料を塗布したのち、塗
膜を硬化させてなるものである。In the present invention, a coating material containing a curable compound is applied to a molded article of hydrogenated norbornene resin as described above, and then the coating film is cured.
本発明において用いられる硬−化性化合物としては、例
えば分子内に2個以上のアクリル系もしくはメタクリル
系二重結合を持った架橋性単量体、分子内に2個以上の
アリル基を持った架橋性単量体、または分子内に2個以
上の芳香族ビニル系二重結合を持った架橋性単量体、あ
るいはこれらのオリゴマーまたはポリマーが挙げられる
。Examples of the curable compound used in the present invention include crosslinkable monomers having two or more acrylic or methacrylic double bonds in the molecule, and crosslinking monomers having two or more allyl groups in the molecule. Examples include crosslinkable monomers, crosslinkable monomers having two or more aromatic vinyl double bonds in the molecule, and oligomers or polymers thereof.
この硬化性化合物のうち、分子内に2個以上のアクリル
系もしくはメタクリル系二重結合を持った架橋性単量体
としては、2.2−ビス(メタクリロキシフェニル)プ
ロパン、2.2−ビス〔4−(3−メタクリロキシ)−
2−ヒドロキシプロポキシフェニル〕プロパン、2,2
−ビス(4−メタクリロキシエトキシフェニル)プロパ
ン、2.2−ビス(4−メタクリロキシジェトキシフェ
ニル)プロパン、2.2−ビス(4−メタクリロキシテ
トラエトキシフェニル)プロパン、2゜2−ビス(4−
メタクリロキシペンタエトキシフェニル)プロパン、2
.2−ビス(4−メタクリロキシジプロポキシフェニル
)プロパン、2(4−メタクリロキシエトキシフェニル
)−2(4メタクリロキシジエトキシフエニル)プロパ
ン、2(4−メタクリロキシジェトキシフェニル)2(
4−メタクリロキシトリエトキシフェニル)プロパン、
2(4−メタクリロキシジプロポキシフェニル)−2−
(4−メタクリロキシトリエトキシフェニル)プロパン
、2.2−ビス(4−メタクリロキシプロポキシフェニ
ル)プロパン、2.2−ビス(4−メタクリロキシイソ
プロポキシフェニル)プロパン;2−ハイドロキシエチ
ルメタクリレート、2−ハイドロキシプロピルメタクリ
レート、3−クロロ−2−ハイドロキシプロピルメタク
リレートあるいはこれらのアクリレートのような、−O
H基を有するビニルモノマーと、ジイソシアネートメチ
ルベンゼン、4.4′−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネ
ート、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、トリメチルへ
キサメチレンジイソシアネート、ジイソシアネートメチ
ルシクロヘキサン、イソホロンジイソシアネート、メチ
レンビス(4−シクロヘキシルイソシアネート)などの
ジイソシアネート化合物との付加物から得られるシアダ
クト物;エチレングリコールジメタクリレート、ジエチ
レングリコールジメタクリレート、トリエチレングリコ
ールジメタクリレート、ブチレングリコールジメタクリ
レート、ネオペンチルグリコールジメタクリレート、プ
ロピレングリコールジメタクリレート、1.3−ブタン
ジオールジメタクリレート、1.4−ブタンジオールジ
メタクリレート、1.6−ヘキサンシオールジメタクリ
レート;無水アクリル酸、無水メタクリル酸、1.2−
ビス(3−メタクリロキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロポキシ
)エチル、ジ(2−メタクリロキシエチル)ホスフェー
ト、ジ(3−メタクリロキシプロピル)ホスフェートな
どの二官能性単量体;トリメチロールプロパントリメタ
クリレート、トリメチロールエタントリメタクリレート
、ペンタエリスリトールトリメタクリレート、トリメチ
ロールメタントリメタクリレートなどの三官能性単量体
;ペンタエリスリトールテトラメタクリレート、前記と
同様のジイソシアネート化合物とグリシドールジメタク
リレートとの付加物から得られるシアダクト物;トリシ
クロデカンジメタツールジメタクリレート、ジシクロペ
ンタジェンジメタクリレート、トリシクロデカン(5,
2゜10!”’)−3,8−ジイルジメチレンジメタク
リレートなどの四官能性単量体ならびに上記化合物のメ
タクリロイル基をアクリロイル基に置換した化合物が挙
げられる。また、市販品としては、ビスコ−)700
(大阪有機化学工業■製)、KAYARAD R−5
51(日本化薬■製)、アロニックスM−315(東亜
合成■製)、同M−210(同)、BP−4PA(共栄
社油脂■製)、BP−4EA(同)、ユピ7−UV5A
−1002(三菱油化■製)、同5A−2006(同)
などを挙げることができる。Among these curable compounds, examples of crosslinkable monomers having two or more acrylic or methacrylic double bonds in the molecule include 2.2-bis(methacryloxyphenyl)propane and 2.2-bis(methacryloxyphenyl)propane. [4-(3-methacryloxy)-
2-Hydroxypropoxyphenyl]propane, 2,2
-bis(4-methacryloxyethoxyphenyl)propane, 2.2-bis(4-methacryloxyjethoxyphenyl)propane, 2.2-bis(4-methacryloxytetraethoxyphenyl)propane, 2゜2-bis( 4-
methacryloxypentaethoxyphenyl)propane, 2
.. 2-bis(4-methacryloxydipropoxyphenyl)propane, 2(4-methacryloxyethoxyphenyl)-2(4methacryloxydiethoxyphenyl)propane, 2(4-methacryloxyjethoxyphenyl)2(
4-methacryloxytriethoxyphenyl)propane,
2(4-methacryloxydipropoxyphenyl)-2-
(4-methacryloxytriethoxyphenyl)propane, 2.2-bis(4-methacryloxypropoxyphenyl)propane, 2.2-bis(4-methacryloxyisopropoxyphenyl)propane; 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2- -O such as hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate or these acrylates
A combination of a vinyl monomer having an H group and a diisocyanate compound such as diisocyanate methylbenzene, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, diisocyanate methylcyclohexane, isophorone diisocyanate, methylene bis(4-cyclohexyl isocyanate), etc. Sheaducts obtained from adducts; ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, butylene glycol dimethacrylate, neopentyl glycol dimethacrylate, propylene glycol dimethacrylate, 1,3-butanediol dimethacrylate, 1. 4-butanediol dimethacrylate, 1.6-hexanethiol dimethacrylate; acrylic anhydride, methacrylic anhydride, 1.2-
Difunctional monomers such as bis(3-methacryloxy-2-hydroxypropoxy)ethyl, di(2-methacryloxyethyl) phosphate, di(3-methacryloxypropyl) phosphate; trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, trimethylolethane Trifunctional monomers such as trimethacrylate, pentaerythritol trimethacrylate, and trimethylolmethane trimethacrylate; pentaerythritol tetramethacrylate; sheaduct obtained from the adduct of the same diisocyanate compound and glycidol dimethacrylate; tricyclode Candimetatool dimethacrylate, dicyclopentadiene dimethacrylate, tricyclodecane (5,
2°10! Examples include tetrafunctional monomers such as "')-3,8-diyldimethylene dimethacrylate, and compounds in which the methacryloyl group of the above compound is replaced with an acryloyl group. Commercially available products include Visco-700
(manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry ■), KAYARAD R-5
51 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku ■), Aronix M-315 (manufactured by Toagosei ■), Aronix M-210 (manufactured by Toagosei ■), BP-4PA (manufactured by Kyoeisha Yushi ■), BP-4EA (same), Yupi 7-UV5A
-1002 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Yuka), 5A-2006 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Yuka)
etc. can be mentioned.
また、分子内に2個以上のアリル基を持った架橋性単量
体としては、ジアリルフタレート、ジアリルテレフタレ
ート、ジアリルイソフタレート、トリアリルイソシアヌ
レート、トリアリルシアヌレート、ジエチレングリコー
ルビスアリルカーボネートなどを挙げることができる。Further, examples of crosslinkable monomers having two or more allyl groups in the molecule include diallyl phthalate, diallyl terephthalate, diallyl isophthalate, triallyl isocyanurate, triallyl cyanurate, diethylene glycol bisallyl carbonate, etc. I can do it.
さらに、分子内に2個以上の芳香族ビニル系二重結合を
持った架橋性単量体としては、例えばジビニルベンゼン
、ジイソプロペニルベンゼン、ジビニルトルエン、トリ
ビニルベンゼン、ジイソプロペニルトルエン、ジビニル
ナフタレン、ジイソプロペニルナフタレン、4.4′−
ジビニルビフェニル、4.4’ −ジイソプロペニルビ
フェニルなどを挙げることができる。Furthermore, examples of crosslinkable monomers having two or more aromatic vinyl double bonds in the molecule include divinylbenzene, diisopropenylbenzene, divinyltoluene, trivinylbenzene, diisopropenyltoluene, and divinylnaphthalene. , diisopropenylnaphthalene, 4.4'-
Examples include divinylbiphenyl, 4,4'-diisopropenylbiphenyl, and the like.
さらに、硬化性化合物のうち、オリゴマーとしては、前
記架橋性単量体のオリゴマーが挙げられ、その重合度は
、通常、2〜1,000、好ましくは2〜100程度で
ある。Further, among the curable compounds, examples of oligomers include oligomers of the above-mentioned crosslinkable monomers, and the degree of polymerization thereof is usually about 2 to 1,000, preferably about 2 to 100.
さらに、硬化性化合物のうち、ポリマーとしては、分子
末端にアクリル系もしくはメタクリル系二重結合に起因
するエチレン性不飽和基を有するポリエーテルポリウレ
タン、ポリエステルポリウレタン、ポリカプロラクトン
ポリウレタンなどを挙げることができる。Further, among the curable compounds, examples of the polymer include polyether polyurethane, polyester polyurethane, and polycaprolactone polyurethane, which have an ethylenically unsaturated group resulting from an acrylic or methacrylic double bond at the molecular end.
なお、硬化性化合物が、熱硬化性化合物として使用され
る場合には、熱重合性のある他の単量体、オリゴマーあ
るいは重合体を添加してもよい。In addition, when the curable compound is used as a thermosetting compound, other monomers, oligomers, or polymers having thermal polymerizability may be added.
この場合、熱硬化性化合物の割合が少なくなると、強度
のある被膜が得られなくなるので、その割合は少なくと
も20重置%以上、好ましくは30重量%以上、さらに
好ましくは50重量%以上含有されていることが必要で
ある。In this case, if the proportion of the thermosetting compound decreases, a strong coating cannot be obtained, so the proportion thereof should be at least 20% by weight or more, preferably 30% by weight or more, and more preferably 50% by weight or more. It is necessary to be present.
また、熱硬化性化合物として使用する場合には、ラジカ
ル重合開始剤を添加してもよい。Furthermore, when used as a thermosetting compound, a radical polymerization initiator may be added.
このラジカル重合開始剤としては、例えば過酸化物、ア
ゾ化合物を挙げることができ、より具体的には、ベンゾ
イルパーオキサイド、t−ブチルパーオキシベンゾエー
ト、アゾビスイソブチロニトリルなどを挙げることがで
きる。このラジカル重合開始剤は、1種単独であるいは
2種以上を併用することができる。Examples of the radical polymerization initiator include peroxides and azo compounds, and more specifically, benzoyl peroxide, t-butyl peroxybenzoate, azobisisobutyronitrile, etc. . These radical polymerization initiators can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
このラジカル重合開始剤の添加量は、熱硬化性化合物1
00重量部に対して、0〜2重量部、好ましくは0.0
01〜1重量部用いられる。The amount of the radical polymerization initiator added is 1 to 1 of the thermosetting compound.
0 to 2 parts by weight, preferably 0.0 parts by weight
01 to 1 part by weight is used.
一方、硬化性化合物が、紫外線などの光硬化性化合物と
して使用される場合には、光重合性のある他の単量体、
オリゴマーあるいは重合体を添加してもよい。この場合
、光硬化性化合物の割合が少なくなると、強度のある被
膜が得られなくなるので、その割合は少なくとも20重
量%以上、好ましくは30重量%以上、さらに好ましく
は50重量%以上含有されていることが必要である。On the other hand, when the curable compound is used as a photocurable compound such as ultraviolet rays, other photopolymerizable monomers,
Oligomers or polymers may also be added. In this case, if the proportion of the photocurable compound decreases, a strong film cannot be obtained, so the proportion thereof is at least 20% by weight, preferably 30% by weight or more, and more preferably 50% by weight or more. It is necessary.
また、光硬化性化合物として使用する場合には、光重合
開始剤を添加してもよい。Furthermore, when used as a photocurable compound, a photopolymerization initiator may be added.
この光重合開始剤としては、例えば1−ヒドロキシシク
ロへキシルフェニルケトン、2.2−ジメトキシ−2−
フヱニルアセトフェノン、アセトフェノン、ベンゾフェ
ノン、キサントン、フルオレノン、ベンゾアルデヒド、
フルオレン、アントラキノン、トリフェニルアミン、カ
ルバゾール、3−メチルアセトフェノン、4−クロロベ
ンゾフェノン、4.4′−ジメトキシベンゾフェノン、
4.4′−ジアミノベンゾフェノン、ミヒラーケトン、
ベンゾインプロピルエーテル、ベンゾインエチルエーテ
ル、ベンジルジメチルケタール、1−(4−イソプロピ
ルフェニル)−2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチルプロパン−
1−オン、2−ヒドロキシ−2−メチル−フェニルプロ
パン−1−オン、チオキサントン系化合物、2−メチル
−1−〔4(メチルチオ)フェニル〕−2−モルホリノ
プロパン−1−オン、2,4.6−トリメチルベンゾイ
ルジフエニルーホスフインオキサイドなどが挙げられる
。これらの光重合開始剤は、1種単独であるいは2種以
上を併用することができる。Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-
Phenyl acetophenone, acetophenone, benzophenone, xanthone, fluorenone, benzaldehyde,
Fluorene, anthraquinone, triphenylamine, carbazole, 3-methylacetophenone, 4-chlorobenzophenone, 4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone,
4.4'-diaminobenzophenone, Michler's ketone,
Benzoinpropyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzyl dimethyl ketal, 1-(4-isopropylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropane-
1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-phenylpropan-1-one, thioxanthone compound, 2-methyl-1-[4(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinopropan-1-one, 2,4. Examples include 6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide. These photopolymerization initiators can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
光重合開始剤の添加量は、光硬化性化合物100重量部
に対し、0〜5重量部、好ましくは0.1〜3重量部、
さらに好ましくは0.2〜3重量部である。また、光重
合開始剤には、必要に応じてアミン系化合物などの光増
感剤(重合促進剤)を併用することができる。The amount of the photopolymerization initiator added is 0 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the photocurable compound.
More preferably, it is 0.2 to 3 parts by weight. Moreover, a photosensitizer (polymerization accelerator) such as an amine compound can be used in combination with the photopolymerization initiator, if necessary.
本発明に使用される硬化性化合物には、必要に応じて添
加される溶媒のほか、反応性希釈剤、老化防止剤、重合
禁止剤、レヘリング剤、界面活性剤などを配合すること
ができる。The curable compound used in the present invention may contain a reactive diluent, an anti-aging agent, a polymerization inhibitor, a leveling agent, a surfactant, and the like, in addition to a solvent added as necessary.
前記水添ノルボルネン系樹脂成形体に、硬化性化合物を
塗布する手段としては−1例えばスピナー法、スプレー
法、ロールコータ−法、ディッピング法などの公知の塗
布法を挙げることができる。Examples of means for applying the curable compound to the hydrogenated norbornene resin molding include known coating methods such as a spinner method, a spray method, a roll coater method, and a dipping method.
また、この際、熱硬化性化合物は、通常、40〜300
°C1好ましくは50〜150℃の温度で0.1〜10
0時間、好ましくは0. 5〜20時間かけて硬化する
ことができる。In addition, at this time, the thermosetting compound usually has a molecular weight of 40 to 300
°C1 preferably 0.1 to 10 at a temperature of 50 to 150 °C
0 hours, preferably 0. It can be cured over a period of 5 to 20 hours.
さらに、この際、光硬化性化合物を硬化させる条件とし
ては、波長200〜550 nmの範囲内にある紫外線
を、0.1秒以上、好ましくは0.5〜60秒間照射す
ることが好ましい。Further, at this time, as the conditions for curing the photocurable compound, it is preferable to irradiate the photocurable compound with ultraviolet rays having a wavelength within the range of 200 to 550 nm for 0.1 seconds or more, preferably 0.5 to 60 seconds.
なお、ここで照射光量の積算量は、通常、30〜5,0
00mj/cdlであり、光源としては、低圧水銀ラン
プ、高圧水銀ランプ、カーボンアーク、メタルハライド
ランプ、水銀放電管、タングステンランプ、ハロゲンラ
ンプ、ナトリウム放電管、ネオン放電管などを用いるこ
とができる。Note that the cumulative amount of irradiation light here is usually 30 to 5.0
00 mj/cdl, and as a light source, a low pressure mercury lamp, a high pressure mercury lamp, a carbon arc, a metal halide lamp, a mercury discharge tube, a tungsten lamp, a halogen lamp, a sodium discharge tube, a neon discharge tube, etc. can be used.
なお、水添ノルボルネン系樹脂成形体の表面に形成され
る硬化性化合物の被膜の厚さは、通常、0.01〜1,
000μm、好ましくは0. 1〜300μm程度であ
る。The thickness of the curable compound coating formed on the surface of the hydrogenated norbornene resin molding is usually 0.01 to 1.
000 μm, preferably 0.00 μm. It is about 1 to 300 μm.
このようにして表面を、硬化性化合物で被覆され硬化さ
れた水添ノルボルネン系樹脂成形体は、その表面に架橋
された有機重合膜が形成されているため、良好な表面外
観を有するほか、耐候性、耐傷性などの特性が大幅に向
上する。The surface of the hydrogenated norbornene resin molded product coated with a curable compound and cured in this way has a crosslinked organic polymer film formed on its surface, so it not only has a good surface appearance but also has good weather resistance. Properties such as durability and scratch resistance are significantly improved.
以下、実施例を挙げて本発明をさらに具体的に説明する
が、本発明は以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples.
なお、実施例中、部および%は、特に断らないかぎり重
量基準である。In the examples, parts and percentages are based on weight unless otherwise specified.
また、実施例中の各種の測定は、次のとおりである。Further, various measurements in the examples are as follows.
財軟性、JIS K5400に準じて、サンシャイン
ウェザ−メーターで1,000時間照射し、成形板の着
色度合いを測定した。着色がないものをO1着色があっ
たものを×として表した。In accordance with JIS K5400, the molded plate was irradiated for 1,000 hours with a sunshine weather meter, and the degree of coloring of the molded plate was measured. Those with no coloring and those with O1 coloring were expressed as x.
Δ且;肌荒れ、白濁などの不良現象の有無を目視で判断
した。不良現象のないものを○、不良現象のあったもの
を×として表した。Δ and; The presence or absence of defective phenomena such as rough skin and cloudiness was visually determined. Those with no defective phenomena were expressed as ○, and those with defective phenomena were expressed as ×.
密1立;試験片を一30°C(1時間)〉室温(15分
)〉80°C(1時間)のサイクルで保持することを3
回行ったのち、JIS K5400による基盤目テス
ト・テープ剥離試験を行った。Hold the test piece in a cycle of - 30°C (1 hour) > room temperature (15 minutes) > 80°C (1 hour).
After the test, a base grain test and tape peeling test were performed according to JIS K5400.
100目のうち、剥離の起こった数が1個以内を012
〜5個をΔ、6個以上を×として表した。Out of 100 items, the number of peeling occurrences is 1 or less as 012
~5 pieces were expressed as Δ, and 6 or more pieces were expressed as ×.
虹傷性;鉛筆硬度(JIS K5400)を、荷重1
00gで測定した。Rainbow scratch resistance: Pencil hardness (JIS K5400), load 1
Measured at 00g.
参考例1
チッ素雰囲気下において、チッ素置換した内容150f
iの反応容器内に、8−メチル−8−メトキシカルボニ
ルテトラシクロ(4,4,0゜12・5.17,103
3−ドデセン5kg、トルエン201、分子量調節剤
である1−ヘキセン650g、触媒である六塩化タング
ステンの濃度0.05モル/lのクロロベンゼン溶液を
86M1、パラアルデヒドの濃度0.1モル/lのトル
エン溶液34d、およびジエチルアルミニウムモノクロ
リドの濃度0.5モル/lのトルエン溶液2051dを
加え、80°Cで4時間反応させた。Reference example 1 Nitrogen-substituted content 150f in a nitrogen atmosphere
In the reaction vessel of i, 8-methyl-8-methoxycarbonyltetracyclo(4,4,0°12・5.17,103
5 kg of 3-dodecene, 201 g of toluene, 650 g of 1-hexene as a molecular weight regulator, 86 M1 of a chlorobenzene solution of tungsten hexachloride as a catalyst with a concentration of 0.05 mol/l, and toluene with a concentration of paraaldehyde of 0.1 mol/l. Solution 34d and a toluene solution 2051d of diethylaluminium monochloride having a concentration of 0.5 mol/l were added and reacted at 80°C for 4 hours.
この重合体溶液に、トリエタノールアミン1.0kgと
メタノール16!を加え、よく攪拌したのち、上層を破
棄することにより未反応単量体と触媒の除去を行った。Add 1.0 kg of triethanolamine and 16 kg of methanol to this polymer solution. After stirring well, unreacted monomers and catalyst were removed by discarding the upper layer.
得られた下層に、ペンタエリスリチル−テトラキス(3
−(3,5−ジt−ブチルー4−ヒドロキシフェニル)
プロピオネート〕を重合体に対し0.05%加えたのち
、スチームストリッピング、乾燥することにより、重合
体を回収した。In the obtained lower layer, pentaerythrityl-tetrakis (3
-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)
After adding 0.05% of [propionate] to the polymer, the polymer was recovered by steam stripping and drying.
この重合体をテトラヒドロフランに溶解し、高圧反応器
に仕込み、水添触媒として5%パラジウム/アルミナ触
媒1kgを加え、温度150°C1水素圧100kg/
c1ilで5時間水添反応を行った。This polymer was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, charged into a high-pressure reactor, 1 kg of 5% palladium/alumina catalyst was added as a hydrogenation catalyst, and the temperature was 150°C, hydrogen pressure was 100 kg/
Hydrogenation reaction was carried out in c1il for 5 hours.
これを、ろ過して触媒を除去したのち、スチームストリ
ッピング、乾燥することにより、水添ノルボルネン系樹
脂(A)を回収した。This was filtered to remove the catalyst, followed by steam stripping and drying to recover the hydrogenated norbornene resin (A).
得られた樹脂の固有粘度(〔η)t−t、、30°C、
クロロホルム中、以下同じ))は0.75d1/gで、
NMRチャート上のオレフィンビークは実質的に認めら
れず、水添率は99%以上であった。Intrinsic viscosity of the obtained resin ([η)t-t, 30°C,
In chloroform, the same applies hereafter)) is 0.75 d1/g,
No olefin peak was substantially observed on the NMR chart, and the hydrogenation rate was 99% or more.
参考例2
参考例1において、単量体を8−メチル−8メトキシカ
ルボニルテトラシクロ(4,4,O。Reference Example 2 In Reference Example 1, the monomer was 8-methyl-8methoxycarbonyltetracyclo(4,4,O.
1t・5.17・”)−3−ドデセンを4.5kgと、
5−メチル−5−メトキシカルボニルビシクロ(2,2
,1)−2−ヘプテンを0.5kgに変えた以外は、参
考例1と同様にして重合、水添反応などを行い、水添ノ
ルボルネン系樹脂(B)を得た。得られた樹脂の固有粘
度(〔η〕i、)は0.9d1/gで、NMRチャート
上のオレフィンピークは実質的に認められず、水添率は
99%以上であった。4.5 kg of 1t・5.17・”)-3-dodecene,
5-Methyl-5-methoxycarbonylbicyclo(2,2
, 1) Polymerization, hydrogenation, etc. were carried out in the same manner as in Reference Example 1, except that -2-heptene was changed to 0.5 kg, to obtain a hydrogenated norbornene resin (B). The intrinsic viscosity ([η]i,) of the obtained resin was 0.9 d1/g, substantially no olefin peak was observed on the NMR chart, and the hydrogenation rate was 99% or more.
参考例3
参考例1において、単量体を8−メチル−8−メトキシ
カルボニルテトラシクロC4,4,0゜12・5.17
・”)−3−ドデセンを4.5kgと、ジシクロペンタ
ジェンを0.5kgに変えた以外は、参考例1と同様に
して重合、水添反応などを行い、水添ノルボルネン系樹
脂(C)を得た。Reference Example 3 In Reference Example 1, the monomer was 8-methyl-8-methoxycarbonyltetracycloC4,4,0°12.5.17
・”)-3-Dodecene was changed to 4.5 kg and dicyclopentadiene was changed to 0.5 kg, but polymerization, hydrogenation, etc. were carried out in the same manner as in Reference Example 1, and hydrogenated norbornene-based resin (C ) was obtained.
得られた樹脂の固有粘度((η)、、、h)は0.85
d/gで、NMRチャート上のオレフィンピークは実質
的に認、められす、水添率は99%以上であった。The intrinsic viscosity ((η), , h) of the obtained resin is 0.85
d/g, the olefin peak on the NMR chart was substantially observable, and the hydrogenation rate was 99% or more.
参考例4
参考例1において、水添触媒量と水添時間を変えた以外
は、参考例1と同様にして重合、水添を行い、水添率9
7%の水添ノルボルネン系樹脂(D)、水添率95%の
水添ノルボルネン系樹脂(E)を得た。Reference Example 4 Polymerization and hydrogenation were carried out in the same manner as in Reference Example 1, except that the hydrogenation catalyst amount and hydrogenation time were changed, and the hydrogenation rate was 9.
A hydrogenated norbornene resin (D) with a hydrogenation rate of 7% and a hydrogenated norbornene resin (E) with a hydrogenation rate of 95% were obtained.
参考例5
チッ素雰囲気下において、チッ素置換した内容積50f
の反応容器内に、ノルボルネン環含有単量体であるテト
ラシクロC4,4,0,12・517°”)−3−ドデ
センを3. 5kg、ペンタシクロ[6,5,1,1″
・6.02・7.09++3”−4ペンタデセンヲ1.
5kg、トルエン20ffi、分子量調節剤である1
−ヘキセン75m、触媒である四塩化チタンの濃度1.
0モル/lのトルエン溶液150d、トリエチルアミン
の濃度0.1モル/lのトルエン溶液200d、および
トリエチルアルミニウムの濃度1.0モル/!のトルエ
ン溶液800−を加え、25°Cで2.5時間反応させ
た。この重合体溶液から参考例1と同様にして重合体の
回収、水添反応を行い、固有粘度(〔η)i、、h)が
0.47dl/gの水添ノルボルネン系樹脂(F)を2
. 5kg得た。Reference example 5 Internal volume 50f with nitrogen substitution in a nitrogen atmosphere
In a reaction vessel, 3.5 kg of tetracycloC4,4,0,12・517°")-3-dodecene, a norbornene ring-containing monomer, and pentacyclo[6,5,1,1"
・6.02・7.09++3”-4 Pentadecene 1.
5kg, toluene 20ffi, molecular weight regulator 1
- Hexene 75m, concentration of catalyst titanium tetrachloride 1.
150 d of a toluene solution with a concentration of 0 mol/l, 200 d of a toluene solution with a concentration of triethylamine of 0.1 mol/l, and a concentration of 1.0 mol/l of triethylaluminum. 800 ml of toluene solution was added and reacted at 25°C for 2.5 hours. From this polymer solution, a polymer was recovered and hydrogenated in the same manner as in Reference Example 1, and a hydrogenated norbornene resin (F) with an intrinsic viscosity ([η)i, h) of 0.47 dl/g was obtained. 2
.. I gained 5 kg.
参考例6
攪拌機を備えた反応容器に、2.4−1−リレンジイソ
シアネート128 g、ジブチルスズジラウレート1g
および2.6−ジーt−ブチル−4−メチルフェノール
1gを仕込んだ。Reference Example 6 In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, 128 g of 2,4-1-lylene diisocyanate and 1 g of dibutyltin dilaurate were added.
and 1 g of 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol were charged.
次に、ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート57gを、温度を
20°C以下に制御しながら添加した。Next, 57 g of hydroxyethyl acrylate was added while controlling the temperature below 20°C.
添加後、さらに10〜20°Cで1時間攪拌を維持した
のち、テトラヒドロフランと3−メチルテトラヒドロフ
ランの共重合体であるポリエーテルジオール(保土谷化
学工業■製、PTGL−2000、数平均分子量−2,
000)491gと、ポリオキシプロピレングリコール
(旭硝子株製、EXENOL 3020、数平均分子
量=3.000)737gとの混合物を、温度40〜5
0°Cに保ちながら添加した。After the addition, stirring was further maintained at 10 to 20°C for 1 hour, and then polyether diol, a copolymer of tetrahydrofuran and 3-methyltetrahydrofuran (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry ■, PTGL-2000, number average molecular weight -2) was added. ,
000) and 737 g of polyoxypropylene glycol (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., EXENOL 3020, number average molecular weight = 3.000) at a temperature of 40 to 5.
The mixture was added while maintaining the temperature at 0°C.
次いで、40〜50°Cで3時間攪拌を維持したのち、
反応を終了させ、数平均分子量が約5.700の紫外線
硬化性化合物を得た。Then, after maintaining stirring at 40-50°C for 3 hours,
The reaction was completed and an ultraviolet curable compound having a number average molecular weight of about 5.700 was obtained.
実施例1
参考例1で得た樹脂(A)を用い、射出成形機〔■新潟
鉄工断裂、NN30B)により、80X55X2.4m
I++の樹脂成形板を製造した。Example 1 Using the resin (A) obtained in Reference Example 1, a molding machine of 80 x 55 x 2.4 m was molded using an injection molding machine [■Niigata Iron Works, NN30B].
A resin molded plate of I++ was manufactured.
得られた樹脂成形板を、ビス(メタクロイルオキシ)ペ
ンタシクロ(6,5,1,1′3=602・7.09・
13]ヘキサデカンと、ビス(メタクロイルオキシ)ペ
ンタシクロ[7,4,0゜13°b 、 l’l+1
3. QZ・7〕ヘキサデカンとの混合物(組成比=
90/10)を84部、メタクリル酸メチル15部、ビ
ス(4−t−ブチルシクロヘキシル)パーオキシジカー
ボネート(日本化薬■製、バー力ドックスPX−16)
を1部からなる熱硬化性化合物の混合物に浸漬し、直ち
に引上げ、120°Cで3時間加熱し、樹脂成形板表面
に平均厚さ150μmの被覆層を形成させた。The obtained resin molded plate was converted into bis(methacroyloxy)pentacyclo(6,5,1,1′3=602・7.09・
13] Hexadecane and bis(methacroyloxy)pentacyclo[7,4,0°13°b, l'l+1
3. QZ・7] Mixture with hexadecane (composition ratio =
84 parts of 90/10), 15 parts of methyl methacrylate, bis(4-t-butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku ■, Bariki Dox PX-16)
was immersed in a mixture of thermosetting compounds consisting of 1 part, immediately pulled up, and heated at 120°C for 3 hours to form a coating layer with an average thickness of 150 μm on the surface of the resin molded plate.
得られた樹脂成形板について、耐候性、外観、密着性、
耐傷性を評価した。Regarding the obtained resin molded plate, weather resistance, appearance, adhesion,
The scratch resistance was evaluated.
結果を第1表に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例2
参考例6で製造した紫外線硬化性化合物を含む組成物を
用い、実施例1と同様に製造した樹脂成形板に、厚さ1
00μmに塗布したのち、その上からメタルハライドラ
ンプを用いて紫外線を照射量0.5j/c+11の条件
で照射し、硬化させた。Example 2 Using the composition containing the ultraviolet curable compound produced in Reference Example 6, a resin molded plate produced in the same manner as in Example 1 was coated with a thickness of 1
After coating to a thickness of 0.00 μm, ultraviolet rays were irradiated thereon using a metal halide lamp at an irradiation amount of 0.5J/c+11 to cure it.
得られた樹脂成形板の評価を実施例1と同様に行った。The obtained resin molded plate was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1.
結果を第1表に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.
比較例1
熱硬化性化合物の混合物を被覆しない以外は、実施例1
と同様にして耐候性、外観、密着性、耐傷性を評価した
。結果を第1表に示す。Comparative Example 1 Example 1 except without coating the mixture of thermosetting compounds
Weather resistance, appearance, adhesion, and scratch resistance were evaluated in the same manner as above. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例3〜7
実施例1において、水添ノルボルネン系樹脂を(B)、
(C)、(D)、(E)、(F)に変えた以外は、実施
例1と同様にして熱硬化性化合物で被覆処理した樹脂成
形板を製造した。Examples 3 to 7 In Example 1, hydrogenated norbornene resin (B),
A resin molded plate coated with a thermosetting compound was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that (C), (D), (E), and (F) were used.
結果を第1表に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.
第1表
*1)ビス(メタクロイルオキシ)ペンタシクロ(6,
5,1,13・h 、 □z、t 、 Q9++3
)ヘキサデカンと、ビス(メタクロイルオキシ)ペンタ
シクロ(7,4,0,1’・b 、 19++3.
□z・7〕ヘキサデカンとの混合物からなる熱可塑性化
合物*2)参考例6による紫外線硬化性化合物〔発明の
効果〕
本発明によれば、水添ノルボルネン系樹脂の成形体に、
硬化性化合物を含有する塗料を塗布、硬化することによ
り、樹脂成形体表面を改質し、それによって樹脂成形体
の表面外観、耐候性、耐傷性などを大幅に改良すること
が可能となる。Table 1 *1) Bis(methacroyloxy)pentacyclo(6,
5,1,13・h, □z,t, Q9++3
) hexadecane and bis(methacroyloxy)pentacyclo(7,4,0,1'·b, 19++3.
□z・7] Thermoplastic compound consisting of a mixture with hexadecane *2) Ultraviolet curable compound according to Reference Example 6 [Effects of the invention] According to the present invention, in a molded article of hydrogenated norbornene resin,
By applying and curing a paint containing a curable compound, it is possible to modify the surface of a resin molded article, thereby significantly improving the surface appearance, weather resistance, scratch resistance, etc. of the resin molded article.
本発明の水添ノルボルネン系樹脂成形体は、光学レンズ
、光ディスクなどの光学部品;自動車のウィンドガラス
、天井材、ヘッドランプレンズ、フォッグランプレンズ
、ストップランプレンズ、ターンランプレンズ、リアー
コンビネーションレンズ、ルームランプレンズ、ランプ
類のりフレフタ−、バックミラー、ルームミラー、ヒユ
ーズカバー、パネルメーターカバー、ホイールキャップ
および一般内装・外装部材などの自動車部品;レンズ鏡
筒、鏡枠、その他のカメラ外装部品などのカメラ部品;
蛍光灯カバーやランプシェードなどの照明機器部材;デ
イスプレ一部材;電子レンジ蓋、洗濯機ランドリー蓋な
どの電気部品;発光ダイオード封止材などの電子部品;
OA機器部品;カセットケースやカセットハーフなどの
音響機器部品;ラーメンカップ、探しぼりカップ、クリ
スタルカップ、折箱、弁当箱、蒸し容器、冷凍食品容器
、ドライ食品容器、電子レンジ食品用容器、トレイなど
の容器;建材;土木部材;造船部材;農業用資材;物流
資材;注射器、シャーレなどの衣料機器;各種銘板;日
用雑貨;フィルム;シート、パイプ;ボトル;そのほが
多くの用途分野に使用される。The hydrogenated norbornene resin molded article of the present invention can be used for optical parts such as optical lenses and optical discs; automobile windshields, ceiling materials, headlamp lenses, fog lamp lenses, stop lamp lenses, turn lamp lenses, rear combination lenses, and room Automotive parts such as lamp lenses, lamp flaps, rearview mirrors, room mirrors, fuse covers, panel meter covers, wheel caps, and general interior and exterior parts; Cameras such as lens barrels, lens frames, and other camera exterior parts. parts;
Lighting equipment parts such as fluorescent lamp covers and lamp shades; Display parts; Electrical parts such as microwave oven lids and washing machine laundry lids; Electronic parts such as light emitting diode encapsulants;
OA equipment parts; audio equipment parts such as cassette cases and cassette halves; ramen cups, search cups, crystal cups, folding boxes, bento boxes, steam containers, frozen food containers, dry food containers, microwave food containers, trays, etc. Containers; Building materials; Civil engineering materials; Shipbuilding materials; Agricultural materials; Logistics materials; Clothing equipment such as syringes and petri dishes; Various nameplates; Daily goods; Films; Sheets, pipes; Bottles; Ru.
特許出願人 日本合成ゴム株式会社 代理人 弁理士 白 井 重 隆Patent applicant: Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd. Agent: Patent Attorney Takashi Shirai
Claims (1)
ノルボルネン誘導体または該ノルボルネン誘導体と共重
合可能な不飽和環状化合物とを、メタセシス重合して得
られる重合体を水添して得られる水添ノルボルネン系樹
脂の成形体に、分子内に2個以上のエチレン性二重結合
を有する化合物を含有する塗料を塗布し、硬化してなる
水添ノルボルネン系樹脂成形体。 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼・・・・( I ) 〔式中、mは0または1、AおよびBは水素原子または
炭素数1〜10の炭化水素基、XおよびYは水素原子、
炭素数1〜10の炭化水素基、−(CH_2)_nCO
OR^1、 −(CH_2)_nOCOR^1、−(CH_2)_n
CN、−(CH_2)_nCONR^2R^3、 −(CH_2)_nCOOZ、 −(CH_2)_nOCOZ、−(CH_2)_nOZ
、−(CH_2)_nW、またはXとYから構成された
▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼もしくは▲数式、化
学式、表等があります▼ を示す。 なお、R^1、R^2、R^3およびR^4は炭素数1
〜20の炭化水素基、Zは炭化水素基、WはSiR^5
_pD_3_−_p(R^5は炭素数1〜10の炭化水
素基、Dは−OCOR^5または−OR^5、pは0〜
3の整数である)、nは0〜10の整数を示す。〕(1) Obtained by hydrogenating a polymer obtained by metathesis polymerization of at least one norbornene derivative represented by the following general formula (I) or an unsaturated cyclic compound copolymerizable with the norbornene derivative. A hydrogenated norbornene resin molded product obtained by applying a paint containing a compound having two or more ethylenic double bonds in the molecule to a hydrogenated norbornene resin molding, and curing the coating. ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼・・・(I) [In the formula, m is 0 or 1, A and B are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and X and Y are hydrogen atoms. ,
Hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, -(CH_2)_nCO
OR^1, -(CH_2)_nOCOR^1, -(CH_2)_n
CN, -(CH_2)_nCONR^2R^3, -(CH_2)_nCOOZ, -(CH_2)_nOCOZ, -(CH_2)_nOZ
, -(CH_2)_nW, or ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ or ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼. In addition, R^1, R^2, R^3 and R^4 have a carbon number of 1
~20 hydrocarbon groups, Z is a hydrocarbon group, W is SiR^5
_pD_3_-_p (R^5 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, D is -OCOR^5 or -OR^5, p is 0 to
3), n represents an integer of 0 to 10. ]
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20253990A JPH0489217A (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | Hydrogenated norbornane family resin molded body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20253990A JPH0489217A (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | Hydrogenated norbornane family resin molded body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0489217A true JPH0489217A (en) | 1992-03-23 |
Family
ID=16459179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20253990A Pending JPH0489217A (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | Hydrogenated norbornane family resin molded body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0489217A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0812787A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1996-01-16 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Thermoplastic norbornene resin molded article having hard coat layer and method for producing the same |
-
1990
- 1990-08-01 JP JP20253990A patent/JPH0489217A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0812787A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1996-01-16 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Thermoplastic norbornene resin molded article having hard coat layer and method for producing the same |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8329841B2 (en) | Photoreactive polymer and method for preparing the same | |
| JP6027597B2 (en) | Cyclic olefin compound, photoreactive polymer and alignment film containing the same | |
| WO2003099550A1 (en) | Process for producing photochromic layered product | |
| JP3540115B2 (en) | Resin composition and member obtained by curing the same with active energy rays | |
| JPH02133413A (en) | Method for producing norbornene-based ring-opening polymer | |
| JP2014240500A (en) | Photoreactive polymer and alignment layer comprising the same | |
| JP2012072403A (en) | Cyclic olefin compound with photoreactive group, and photoreactive polymer | |
| TW201245239A (en) | Lipophilic highly branched polymer and photopolymerizable composition containing the polymer | |
| Trinh et al. | Combining a ligand photogenerator and a Ru precatalyst: a photoinduced approach to cross-linked ROMP polymer films | |
| JP3969115B2 (en) | Cyclic olefin-based (co) polymer, composition thereof, and cross-linked product thereof | |
| Tasdelen et al. | Photoinduced cross-linking polymerization of monofunctional vinyl monomer without conventional photoinitiator and cross-linker | |
| Meng et al. | Design and Preparation of Tertiary Amine Modified Polyurethane Acrylate Oligomer with Co‐Initiation/Polymerization Bifunctions for Photo‐Curable Inkjet Printing of Textiles | |
| JPH0489217A (en) | Hydrogenated norbornane family resin molded body | |
| JP5262328B2 (en) | Optical film and manufacturing method thereof | |
| JPH01306424A (en) | Curable resin composition | |
| JPS63264626A (en) | Ring-opening polymer and method for producing the same | |
| JP2002303853A (en) | Resin substrate for liquid crystal display element | |
| JPH04122639A (en) | Hydrogenated norbornene type resin molded product | |
| JPH05186620A (en) | Coated molding and method for producing the same | |
| JP4907994B2 (en) | Polymer and process for producing the same | |
| JP4678367B2 (en) | Film made of cyclic olefin-based (co) polymer, film made of cyclic olefin-based (co) polymer composition, and crosslinked film of cyclic olefin-based (co) polymer | |
| JPH07207050A (en) | Optical film | |
| JP5453742B2 (en) | Laminated film and use thereof | |
| JP2002302539A (en) | Resin substrate for liquid crystal display element | |
| JP2003315795A (en) | Method of manufacturing light guide plate and light guide plate for front light |