JPH051208A - Liquid epoxy resin molding material - Google Patents
Liquid epoxy resin molding materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH051208A JPH051208A JP13248191A JP13248191A JPH051208A JP H051208 A JPH051208 A JP H051208A JP 13248191 A JP13248191 A JP 13248191A JP 13248191 A JP13248191 A JP 13248191A JP H051208 A JPH051208 A JP H051208A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- epoxy resin
- liquid epoxy
- molding material
- resin molding
- microns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004850 liquid epoxy resins (LERs) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 9
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 glycidyl ester Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012765 fibrous filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21C VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電気部品、電子部品、
半導体チップ等を封止する液状エポキシ樹脂成形材料に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to electric parts, electronic parts,
The present invention relates to a liquid epoxy resin molding material for sealing semiconductor chips and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、電気機器、電子機器の高機能化、
小型化、軽量化に伴い、半導体素子も多ピン化、高集積
化になってきた。特にベアーチップを直接、基板に搭載
するCOBパッケージは、超大型チップや複数個のチッ
プを一括封止することがあり、封止面積が大きくなる傾
向にある。しかしながら実装基板のほうは、薄型化、低
コスト化のため板厚が薄くなっている。しかも表面実装
の拡大に伴い半田リフロー等の厳しい熱処理に曝されて
いる。この為、基板の反りが多発する欠点があり、対策
として充填剤量を多くすると高粘度となり封止作業性が
低下するという問題があった。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, functionalization of electric equipment and electronic equipment,
Along with the miniaturization and weight reduction, semiconductor devices have also become multi-pin and highly integrated. In particular, a COB package in which a bare chip is directly mounted on a substrate may encapsulate a very large chip or a plurality of chips at once, and the encapsulation area tends to increase. However, the mounting board is thinner because of its thinness and cost reduction. Moreover, with the expansion of surface mounting, it is exposed to severe heat treatment such as solder reflow. For this reason, there is a drawback that the substrate warps frequently, and as a countermeasure, if the amount of the filler is increased, the viscosity becomes high and the sealing workability is deteriorated.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の技術で述べたよ
うに、従来の液状エポキシ樹脂成形材料では、封止作業
性と基板反り性を両立させることは出来なかった。本発
明は従来の技術における上述の問題点に鑑みてなされた
もので、その目的とするところは、封止作業性と基板反
り性に優れた液状エポキシ樹脂成形材料を提供すること
にある。As described in the prior art, the conventional liquid epoxy resin molding material cannot achieve both sealing workability and substrate warpage. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems in the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a liquid epoxy resin molding material having excellent sealing workability and substrate warpage.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は粒径0.5〜3
ミクロン、4〜7ミクロン、10〜20ミクロン、22
〜30ミクロンのシリカを、含有したことを特徴とする
液状エポキシ樹脂成形材料のため、上記目的を達成する
ことができたもので、以下本発明を詳細に説明する。The present invention has a particle size of 0.5 to 3
Micron, 4-7 microns, 10-20 microns, 22
Since the liquid epoxy resin molding material is characterized by containing ˜30 μm silica, the above object can be achieved, and the present invention will be described in detail below.
【0005】本発明に用いるエポキシ樹脂としては、1
分子中に2個以上のエポキシ基を有する硬化可能なエポ
キシ樹脂であるならば、ビスフエノールA型エポキシ樹
脂、ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、可撓性エポキシ樹脂、
ハロゲン化エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルエステル型エポキ
シ樹脂、高分子型エポキシ樹脂等の何れでもよく、特に
限定するものではない。架橋剤としてはフエノール樹
脂、メラミン樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ユリア樹脂、イソシ
アネート等が用いられ特に限定するものではない。硬化
剤としては脂肪族ポリアミン、ポリアミド樹脂、芳香族
ジアミン等のアミン系硬化剤、酸無水物硬化剤、ルイス
酸錯化合物等が用いられ特に限定するものではない。硬
化促進剤としてはイミダゾール系、リン系、3級アミン
系硬化促進剤等が用いられ特に限定するものではない。
改質剤としてはシリコンオイル、反応性シリコンゲル、
反応性希釈剤、消泡剤、着色剤等が用いられる。エポキ
シ樹脂、架橋剤、硬化剤、硬化促進剤、改質剤について
は各々液状、固形でもよいが、これらを混合したものは
液状であることが必要である。充填剤としてはタルク、
クレー、シリカ、炭酸カルシュウム、水酸化アルミニゥ
ム等の無機質粉末充填剤や、ガラス繊維、アスベスト繊
維、パルプ繊維、合成繊維、セラミック繊維等の繊維質
充填剤を単独或いは併用するものであるが、少なくとも
粒径0.5〜3ミクロン、4〜7ミクロン、10〜20
ミクロン、22〜30ミクロンのシリカを含有させるこ
とが必要である。即ちシリカ粒径を上記範囲にすること
により、封止作業性を維持したままで最密充填性が得ら
れ、高充填剤化を達成することができるものである。な
お必要に応じて充填剤表面をカップリング剤で表面処理
することも出来る。かくして上記材料を混合、混練し、
更に必要に応じて脱泡して液状エポキシ樹脂成形材料を
得るものである。該成形材料の成形については、注型、
注入、デイッピング、塗布等が用いられる。The epoxy resin used in the present invention is 1
If it is a curable epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, novolac type epoxy resin, flexible epoxy resin,
It may be any of halogenated epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, polymer type epoxy resin and the like, and is not particularly limited. As the cross-linking agent, a phenol resin, a melamine resin, an acrylic resin, a urea resin, an isocyanate or the like is used, and it is not particularly limited. As the curing agent, an aliphatic polyamine, a polyamide resin, an amine-based curing agent such as an aromatic diamine, an acid anhydride curing agent, a Lewis acid complex compound and the like are used and are not particularly limited. As the curing accelerator, imidazole-based, phosphorus-based, tertiary amine-based curing accelerators and the like can be used and are not particularly limited.
As a modifier, silicone oil, reactive silicone gel,
Reactive diluents, defoamers, colorants and the like are used. The epoxy resin, the cross-linking agent, the curing agent, the curing accelerator, and the modifier may be liquid or solid, but a mixture of these is required to be liquid. Talc as a filler,
Inorganic powder fillers such as clay, silica, calcium carbonate and aluminum hydroxide, and fibrous fillers such as glass fibers, asbestos fibers, pulp fibers, synthetic fibers and ceramic fibers are used alone or in combination, but at least particles Diameter 0.5-3 microns, 4-7 microns, 10-20
It is necessary to include micron, 22-30 micron silica. That is, by setting the silica particle size within the above range, the closest packing property can be obtained while maintaining the sealing workability, and a high filler can be achieved. If necessary, the surface of the filler can be surface-treated with a coupling agent. Thus, the above materials are mixed and kneaded,
Further, if necessary, defoaming is performed to obtain a liquid epoxy resin molding material. For molding the molding material, casting,
Injection, dipping, coating, etc. are used.
【0006】以下本発明を実施例に基づいて説明する。The present invention will be described below based on examples.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例1乃至3と比較例1及び2】第1表の配合表に
基づいて材料を配合、混合、混練、脱泡して液状エポキ
シ樹脂成形材料を得た。シリカは球状シリカを用い、粒
径1シリカは粒径1ミクロンのシリカを示す。次に該液
状エポキシ樹脂成形材料で、COBチップを160℃で
120分間封止成形した。 エポキシ樹脂は粘度5000CPSのビスフエノール型
エポキシ樹脂、酸無水物硬化剤はメチルヘキサヒドロ無
水フタル酸、硬化促進剤はイミダゾール、シリコンオイ
ルは粘度190CPS、エポキシ当量600のオルガノ
ポリシロキサンを用いた。Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 Materials were blended, mixed, kneaded and defoamed based on the blending table in Table 1 to obtain liquid epoxy resin molding materials. Spherical silica is used as silica, and silica having a particle size of 1 indicates silica having a particle size of 1 micron. Next, the liquid epoxy resin molding material was used to seal-mold a COB chip at 160 ° C. for 120 minutes. The epoxy resin was a bisphenol type epoxy resin having a viscosity of 5000 CPS, the acid anhydride curing agent was methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, the curing accelerator was imidazole, the silicone oil was a viscosity of 190 CPS, and the organopolysiloxane having an epoxy equivalent of 600 was used.
【0008】実施例1乃至3と比較例1及び2の液状エ
ポキシ樹脂成形材料の性能は、第2表のようである。な
お粘度は25℃でのものであり、チクソ性は25℃での
B型回転粘度計の5rpm粘度と50rpm粘度との比
であり、反り量は0.5mm厚のガラスエポキシ基板の
上に10X30X1mmに樹脂封止し、熱硬化後の基板
反り量。ボイド発生性は封止硬化時の発生ボイド。PC
Tは線幅5ミクロンのアルミニウム配線で2X3mmチ
ップを、0.5mm厚のガラスエポキシ基板の上にCO
B実装し121℃、100%湿度での不良発生迄の時
間。TCTはPCTと同じ実装品をー65℃で30分間
処理後、150℃で30分間処理することを一サイクル
として不良発生迄のサイクル数でみた。The performances of the liquid epoxy resin molding materials of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 are shown in Table 2. The viscosity is at 25 ° C., the thixotropy is the ratio of the 5 rpm viscosity and the 50 rpm viscosity of the B type rotational viscometer at 25 ° C., and the warpage amount is 10 × 30 × 1 mm on a glass epoxy substrate having a thickness of 0.5 mm. The amount of substrate warp after resin sealing and heat curing. Void generation is a void generated when the seal is cured. PC
T is a 2 × 3 mm chip with aluminum wiring having a line width of 5 μm, CO on a 0.5 mm thick glass epoxy substrate.
Time until the defect occurs at 121 ° C and 100% humidity after mounting B. For TCT, the same mounted product as PCT was treated at -65 ° C. for 30 minutes and then at 150 ° C. for 30 minutes as one cycle, and the number of cycles until the occurrence of defects was examined.
【0009】 [0009]
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述した如く構成されている。
特許請求の範囲に記載した構成を有する液状エポキシ樹
脂成形材料においては、基板反り性、封止作業性がよく
なる効果がある。The present invention is constructed as described above.
The liquid epoxy resin molding material having the structure described in the claims has the effect of improving the substrate warp and sealing workability.
Claims (1)
ン、10〜20ミクロン、22〜30ミクロンのシリカ
を、含有したことを特徴とする液状エポキシ樹脂成形材
料。Claims: 1. A liquid epoxy resin molding material containing silica having a particle size of 0.5 to 3 microns, 4 to 7 microns, 10 to 20 microns, and 22 to 30 microns. .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13248191A JPH051208A (en) | 1991-06-04 | 1991-06-04 | Liquid epoxy resin molding material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13248191A JPH051208A (en) | 1991-06-04 | 1991-06-04 | Liquid epoxy resin molding material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH051208A true JPH051208A (en) | 1993-01-08 |
Family
ID=15082388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13248191A Pending JPH051208A (en) | 1991-06-04 | 1991-06-04 | Liquid epoxy resin molding material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH051208A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5719225A (en) * | 1994-06-13 | 1998-02-17 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd. | Filler-containing resin composition suitable for injection molding and transfer molding |
| KR100679490B1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2007-02-07 | 주식회사 케이씨씨 | Epoxy Resin Compositions for Semiconductor Packaging |
| US9331657B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2016-05-03 | Kitagawa Industries Co., Ltd. | Bus bar with noise filter |
-
1991
- 1991-06-04 JP JP13248191A patent/JPH051208A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5719225A (en) * | 1994-06-13 | 1998-02-17 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd. | Filler-containing resin composition suitable for injection molding and transfer molding |
| KR100679490B1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2007-02-07 | 주식회사 케이씨씨 | Epoxy Resin Compositions for Semiconductor Packaging |
| US9331657B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2016-05-03 | Kitagawa Industries Co., Ltd. | Bus bar with noise filter |
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