JPH05140263A - Production of flame-retardant epoxy resin - Google Patents

Production of flame-retardant epoxy resin

Info

Publication number
JPH05140263A
JPH05140263A JP3309594A JP30959491A JPH05140263A JP H05140263 A JPH05140263 A JP H05140263A JP 3309594 A JP3309594 A JP 3309594A JP 30959491 A JP30959491 A JP 30959491A JP H05140263 A JPH05140263 A JP H05140263A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
epoxy resin
flame
resin
bisphenol
retardant epoxy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP3309594A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiharu Takada
俊治 高田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP3309594A priority Critical patent/JPH05140263A/en
Publication of JPH05140263A publication Critical patent/JPH05140263A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/032Organic insulating material consisting of one material
    • H05K1/0326Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing O

Landscapes

  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject resin excellent in the resistance to moisture and heat by reacting a specific diepoxy resin with tetrabromobisphenol A. CONSTITUTION:A diepoxy resin of the formula (wherein R is 1-4C alkyl; (m) is 0-10; and (n) is 0-3) is mixed with tetrabromobiaphenol A and, if necessary, a bisphenol A epoxy resin or bisphenol A. The resulting mixture is reacted in the presence of a catalyst (e.g. tetramethylammonium chloride, tetraethylammonium chloride, or benzylamine) pref. at 140-180 deg.C for 2-4hr, giving the target brominated resin.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、プリント配線板として
用いられる積層板の製造に使用されるFR−4グレード
の難燃性エポキシ樹脂の製造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing an FR-4 grade flame-retardant epoxy resin used for producing a laminate used as a printed wiring board.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】積層板の製造に使用されるFR−4グレ
ードのエポキシ樹脂としては、臭素化ビスフェノールA
型エポキシ樹脂にフェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂
又はクレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂を配合したも
のが使用されている。
Brominated bisphenol A is a FR-4 grade epoxy resin used in the production of laminates.
A type epoxy resin mixed with a phenol novolac type epoxy resin or a cresol novolac type epoxy resin is used.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし最近の表面実装
の増加やプリント配線基板の薄型化等に伴って、耐湿性
や耐熱性の特性が高度に要求されているが、上記のよう
なエポキシ樹脂ではこれらの特性を十分に向上させるこ
とができないという問題があった。本発明は上記の点に
鑑みてなされたものであり、耐湿性や耐熱性に優れた難
燃性エポキシ樹脂の製造方法を提供することを目的とす
るものである。
However, due to the recent increase in surface mounting and the thinning of printed wiring boards, moisture resistance and heat resistance are highly required. However, the epoxy resin as described above is required. However, there is a problem that these characteristics cannot be sufficiently improved. The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a flame-retardant epoxy resin having excellent moisture resistance and heat resistance.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る難燃性エポ
キシ樹脂の製造方法は、構造式が次の式1で示される2
官能エポキシ樹脂と、
In the method for producing a flame-retardant epoxy resin according to the present invention, the structural formula 2 is represented by the following formula 1.
Functional epoxy resin,

【0005】[0005]

【化2】 [Chemical 2]

【0006】(Rは炭素数1〜4のアルキル基、mは0
〜10の整数、nは0〜3の整数)テトラブロモビスフ
ェノールAとを反応させることを特徴とするものであ
る。以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。上記の式1で示さ
れる2官能エポキシ樹脂をテトラブロモビスフェノール
Aと反応させるにあたって、さらにビスフェノールA型
エポキシ樹脂やビスフェノールAを配合して反応させる
こともできる。ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂として
はエポキシ当量が180〜190g/eqのものが好ま
しく、式1の2官能エポキシ樹脂1当量に対してビスフ
ェノールA型エポキシ樹脂を0〜0.8当量の範囲で配
合するのが好ましい。またテトラブロモビスフェノール
Aは式1で示される2官能エポキシ樹脂とビスフェノー
ルA型エポキシ樹脂の合計の当量数に対して1/4〜1
/2の当量数の範囲で配合するのが好ましい。さらにビ
スフェノールAは式1で示される2官能エポキシ樹脂と
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂の合計の当量数に対し
て1/5以下当量数で配合するのが好ましい。
(R is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, m is 0
It is characterized in that tetrabromobisphenol A is reacted with an integer of 10 to 10, and n is an integer of 0 to 3. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. When the bifunctional epoxy resin represented by the above formula 1 is reacted with tetrabromobisphenol A, a bisphenol A type epoxy resin or bisphenol A can be further mixed and reacted. The bisphenol A type epoxy resin preferably has an epoxy equivalent of 180 to 190 g / eq, and the bisphenol A type epoxy resin is compounded in the range of 0 to 0.8 equivalent to 1 equivalent of the bifunctional epoxy resin of the formula 1. Is preferred. Further, tetrabromobisphenol A is 1/4 to 1 with respect to the total equivalent number of the bifunctional epoxy resin represented by Formula 1 and the bisphenol A type epoxy resin.
It is preferable to blend in the range of the equivalent number of / 2. Further, bisphenol A is preferably blended in an amount of 1/5 or less of the total equivalent number of the bifunctional epoxy resin represented by Formula 1 and the bisphenol A type epoxy resin.

【0007】上記のように式1で示される2官能エポキ
シ樹脂にテトラブロモビスフェノールA、及び必要に応
じてビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂やビスフェノール
Aを配合し、これを触媒の存在下で反応させることによ
って、臭素化させた難燃性エポキシ樹脂を調製すること
ができる。触媒としては、テトラメチルアンモニウムク
ロライド、テトラエチルアンモニウムクロライド、2−
エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール、2−メチルイミダゾ
ール、ベンジルアミンなどを用いることができる。また
反応は、140〜180℃に加熱しながら2〜4時間お
こなわせるようにするのがよい。
As described above, tetrabromobisphenol A and, if necessary, bisphenol A type epoxy resin or bisphenol A are mixed with the bifunctional epoxy resin represented by the formula 1 and reacted in the presence of a catalyst. A brominated flame-retardant epoxy resin can be prepared. As the catalyst, tetramethylammonium chloride, tetraethylammonium chloride, 2-
Ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-methylimidazole, benzylamine and the like can be used. The reaction is preferably carried out for 2 to 4 hours while heating at 140 to 180 ° C.

【0008】上記のようにして得られる難燃性エポキシ
樹脂を溶剤に溶解させてワニスを調製し、このワニスを
ガラス布等の基材に含浸させて乾燥することによってプ
リプレグを作成することができる。そしてこのプリプレ
グを複数枚重ねると共に必要に応じて銅箔等の金属箔を
重ねて加熱加圧をおこなって積層成形することによっ
て、プリント配線板に加工されるFR−4グレードのガ
ラス布基材エポキシ樹脂積層板を得ることができる。ま
たこのプリプレグを接着用プリプレグとして用いて内層
回路板と外層材とを積層することによってFR−4グレ
ードのガラス布基材エポキシ樹脂多層積層板を得ること
ができる。
A prepreg can be prepared by dissolving the flame-retardant epoxy resin obtained as described above in a solvent to prepare a varnish, impregnating the varnish with a base material such as glass cloth and drying the varnish. . FR-4 grade glass cloth base epoxy processed into printed wiring boards by stacking a plurality of these prepregs and stacking metal foils such as copper foils as necessary to heat and pressurize them for laminate molding. A resin laminated board can be obtained. Further, by using this prepreg as an adhesive prepreg and laminating an inner layer circuit board and an outer layer material, an FR-4 grade glass cloth base material epoxy resin multilayer laminated board can be obtained.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下本発明を実施例によって例証する。 (実施例1)式1で示される2官能エポキシ樹脂(日本
化薬株式会社製「RE−701」:エポキシ当量145
g/eq)500gにテトラブロモビスフェノールA3
00gを配合してフラスコに仕込み、N2 ガスの不活性
雰囲気下でテトラメチルアンモニウムクロライドを触媒
として150℃で2時間反応させた。反応終了後200
gのメチルエチルケトンを添加して臭素化した難燃性エ
ポキシ樹脂を得た。この難燃性エポキシ樹脂のエポキシ
当量は350g/eqであった。
EXAMPLES The present invention will now be illustrated by examples. (Example 1) Bifunctional epoxy resin represented by Formula 1 ("RE-701" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd .: epoxy equivalent 145)
g / eq) 500 g of tetrabromobisphenol A3
00 g was blended and charged into a flask, and reacted at 150 ° C. for 2 hours using tetramethylammonium chloride as a catalyst in an inert atmosphere of N 2 gas. 200 after the reaction
g of methyl ethyl ketone was added to obtain a brominated flame-retardant epoxy resin. The epoxy equivalent of this flame-retardant epoxy resin was 350 g / eq.

【0010】(実施例2)式1で示される2官能エポキ
シ樹脂(日本化薬株式会社製「RE−701」:エポキ
シ当量145g/eq)250g及びビスフェノールA
型エポキシ樹脂(三井石油化学株式会社製「R−14
0」:エポキシ当量185g/eq)250gにテトラ
ブロモビスフェノールA300gを配合してフラスコに
仕込み、後は実施例1と同様にして臭素化した難燃性エ
ポキシ樹脂を得た。この難燃性エポキシ樹脂のエポキシ
当量は420g/eqであった。
(Example 2) 250 g of a bifunctional epoxy resin represented by the formula 1 ("RE-701" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd .: epoxy equivalent 145 g / eq) and bisphenol A.
Epoxy resin (Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd. "R-14
0 ": 250 g of epoxy equivalent 185 g / eq) and 300 g of tetrabromobisphenol A were blended and charged into a flask. Then, a brominated flame-retardant epoxy resin was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. The epoxy equivalent of this flame-retardant epoxy resin was 420 g / eq.

【0011】(比較例)ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹
脂(三井石油化学株式会社製「R−140」:エポキシ
当量185g/eq)500gにテトラブロモビスフェ
ノールA300gを配合してフラスコに仕込み、後は実
施例1と同様にして臭素化した難燃性エポキシ樹脂を得
た。この難燃性エポキシ樹脂のエポキシ当量は520g
/eqであった。
Comparative Example 500 g of bisphenol A type epoxy resin (“R-140” manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Co., Ltd .: epoxy equivalent 185 g / eq) was mixed with 300 g of tetrabromobisphenol A and charged into a flask. A brominated flame-retardant epoxy resin was obtained in the same manner as in. The epoxy equivalent of this flame-retardant epoxy resin is 520 g.
It was / eq.

【0012】上記実施例1,2及び比較例で得た難燃性
エポキシ樹脂に表1に示す量で硬化剤、硬化促進剤及び
溶剤を配合してエポキシ樹脂ワニスを得た。尚、次表に
おいて難燃性エポキシ樹脂は固形分80%溶液としての
量である。
The flame-retardant epoxy resins obtained in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example were mixed with a curing agent, a curing accelerator and a solvent in the amounts shown in Table 1 to obtain epoxy resin varnishes. In the following table, the flame-retardant epoxy resin is the amount as a solution having a solid content of 80%.

【0013】[0013]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0014】上記のように調製したエポキシ樹脂ワニス
を7628タイプのガラス布に含浸させて乾燥すること
によって、樹脂含浸量が約50%、170℃でのゲルタ
イムが150〜200秒のプリプレグを作成し、このプ
リプレグをもみほぐして表面のBステージ状態の樹脂粉
をもみ取り、予め窓をあけたクラフト紙を重ねてこの窓
にBステージ状態の樹脂粉を入れ、離型フィルムを介し
て金属プレートで挟んでこれを170℃、40kg/c
2 で成形プレスすることによって、樹脂硬化物を作成
した。この樹脂硬化物についてガラス転移温度(Tg)
を熱機械分析(TMA)で測定すると共に、60℃、9
0%RH、100時間の条件で吸湿させたときの吸湿率
と、臭素含有率を測定した。結果を表2に示す。
A glass cloth of 7628 type is impregnated with the epoxy resin varnish prepared as described above and dried to prepare a prepreg having a resin impregnation amount of about 50% and a gel time at 170 ° C. of 150 to 200 seconds. , Crush the prepreg to scrape off the B-stage resin powder on the surface, stack the kraft paper with a pre-opened window and put the B-stage resin powder in this window, and then use a metal plate through the release film. Sandwich this at 170 ℃, 40kg / c
A resin cured product was prepared by molding and pressing at m 2 . Glass transition temperature (Tg) of this cured resin
Is measured by thermomechanical analysis (TMA),
The moisture absorption rate and the bromine content rate when moisture was absorbed under conditions of 0% RH and 100 hours were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.

【0015】[0015]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0016】表2にみられるように、各実施例のものは
ガラス転移温度が高く耐熱性が優れており、また吸湿率
が低く耐湿性が優れていることが確認される。
As shown in Table 2, it is confirmed that each of the examples has a high glass transition temperature and excellent heat resistance, and also has a low moisture absorption rate and excellent moisture resistance.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】上記のように本発明は、式1で示される
2官能エポキシ樹脂にテトラブロモビスフェノールAを
反応させるようにしたものであり、テトラブロモビスフ
ェノールAによる臭素化で難燃性エポキシ樹脂を得るこ
とができると共に、式1で示される2官能エポキシ樹脂
によって耐湿性や耐熱性を高めることができるものであ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the bifunctional epoxy resin represented by the formula 1 is reacted with tetrabromobisphenol A. The flame retardant epoxy resin is brominated with tetrabromobisphenol A. And the bifunctional epoxy resin represented by the formula 1 can enhance the moisture resistance and the heat resistance.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 構造式が次の式1で示される2官能エポ
キシ樹脂と、 【化1】 (Rは炭素数1〜4のアルキル基、mは0〜10の整
数、nは0〜3の整数)テトラブロモビスフェノールA
とを反応させることを特徴とする難燃性エポキシ樹脂の
製造方法。
1. A bifunctional epoxy resin having a structural formula represented by the following formula 1, and: (R is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, m is an integer of 0 to 10 and n is an integer of 0 to 3) Tetrabromobisphenol A
A method for producing a flame-retardant epoxy resin, which comprises reacting with
JP3309594A 1991-11-26 1991-11-26 Production of flame-retardant epoxy resin Withdrawn JPH05140263A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3309594A JPH05140263A (en) 1991-11-26 1991-11-26 Production of flame-retardant epoxy resin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3309594A JPH05140263A (en) 1991-11-26 1991-11-26 Production of flame-retardant epoxy resin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05140263A true JPH05140263A (en) 1993-06-08

Family

ID=17994915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3309594A Withdrawn JPH05140263A (en) 1991-11-26 1991-11-26 Production of flame-retardant epoxy resin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05140263A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0661322A3 (en) * 1993-12-21 1995-08-16 Shell Int Research

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0661322A3 (en) * 1993-12-21 1995-08-16 Shell Int Research

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Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300

Effective date: 19990204