JPH05154455A - Method for peeling aluminum foil label - Google Patents

Method for peeling aluminum foil label

Info

Publication number
JPH05154455A
JPH05154455A JP3321777A JP32177791A JPH05154455A JP H05154455 A JPH05154455 A JP H05154455A JP 3321777 A JP3321777 A JP 3321777A JP 32177791 A JP32177791 A JP 32177791A JP H05154455 A JPH05154455 A JP H05154455A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
label
bottle
aluminum foil
hcl
minutes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP3321777A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuzo Horibe
勝三 堀部
Yoshio Miyairi
嘉夫 宮入
Masahiro Shirakawa
正博 白川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP3321777A priority Critical patent/JPH05154455A/en
Publication of JPH05154455A publication Critical patent/JPH05154455A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/083Removing scrap from containers, e.g. removing labels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To decrease the pollution of a washing tank by notching the aluminum foil label stuck to a bottle and immersing the bottle into an aq. HCI soln., thereby peeling the label. CONSTITUTION:The label stuck to the bottle is notched as shown in Fig. and the bottle is immersed in the aq. HCl soln. and is rested or is subjected to an ultrasonic treatment. The time when the whole label can be removed by strong rubbing with a brush and the time when the label can be removed with light rubbing with the finger, etc., are respectively 15 minutes and 30 minutes in the case of resting and are 5 minutes and 10 minutes, respectively, in the case of combination use of ultrasonic waves when the bottle is immersed into the soln. by specifying the wet.%. of the HCI to about 15 to 25% in such a case. The peeled label peels in the form nearly approximate to the original form without turning to colloid. The peelability is improved if the number of the notches is increased. The label fumes and there is a problem in safety if the concn. of the aq. soln. is >=25wt.%.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は瓶に貼り付けられたアル
ミニウム箔ラベルの剥離方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of peeling an aluminum foil label attached to a bottle.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】現行ビール瓶に貼り付けてあるアルミニ
ウム箔ラベルの除去はNaOH熱アルカリ洗浄液で行わ
れているが、次のような欠点であった。 (1)ビール瓶に貼り付けてあるアルミニウム箔ラベル
はNaOH熱アルカリ洗浄液で洗浄中に除去されるが、
この時、アルミニウムがNaOHと反応してNaAlO
2 (アルミン酸ナトリウム)を生成し、NaOHの減少
・劣化を招く。 (2)溶解されたラベルは洗浄液中でコロイド状懸濁物
質となって瓶を逆汚染する。 (3)コロイド状懸濁物質を除去するために、洗浄液を
ろ過するも直ちに目詰まりしてろ過困難となり洗浄液を
容易に浄化することができない。 (4)洗浄回数が少ないうちは、殺菌効果も十分得られ
るが、洗浄回数が増して溶解されたラベルのコロイド状
懸濁物質が多量に共存し始めるとNaOHの減少・劣化
を招き殺菌効果を低下する。 (5)瓶の口元に付着した王冠による鉄錆びはNaOH
熱アルカリ洗浄液では除去できずそのままの状態にあ
る。
2. Description of the Prior Art The removal of the aluminum foil label attached to the existing beer bottle is carried out with a NaOH hot alkali cleaning solution, but it has the following drawbacks. (1) The aluminum foil label attached to the beer bottle is removed during cleaning with a NaOH hot alkaline cleaning solution.
At this time, aluminum reacts with NaOH to form NaAlO.
Produces 2 (sodium aluminate), causing reduction and deterioration of NaOH. (2) The dissolved label becomes a colloidal suspended substance in the washing solution to reverse-contaminate the bottle. (3) Even if the washing liquid is filtered to remove the colloidal suspended matter, it immediately becomes clogged and it becomes difficult to filter, so that the washing liquid cannot be easily purified. (4) While the number of washings is small, a sufficient bactericidal effect can be obtained, but if the number of washings increases and a large amount of the dissolved colloidal suspended substance of the label begins to coexist, the bactericidal effect is reduced due to decrease / deterioration of NaOH. descend. (5) Iron rust due to the crown attached to the mouth of the bottle is NaOH
It cannot be removed with a hot alkaline cleaning solution and remains in that state.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記技術水準
に鑑み、従来技術におけるような不具合のない瓶に貼り
付けられたアルミニウム箔の剥離方法を提供しようとす
るものである。
In view of the above-mentioned state of the art, the present invention aims to provide a method for peeling an aluminum foil attached to a bottle, which is free from the problems in the prior art.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は瓶に貼り付けら
れたアルミニウム箔ラベルに切り欠きを入れ、HCl水
溶液中に浸漬することを特徴とするアルミニウム箔ラベ
ルの剥離方法である。
The present invention is a method for peeling an aluminum foil label, which comprises notching an aluminum foil label attached to a bottle and immersing the aluminum foil label in an aqueous HCl solution.

【0005】本発明のアルミニウム箔の剥離方法は、一
般的にはアルミニウム箔を貼り付けた瓶を熱アルカリ洗
瓶機の前工程で行われる。
The aluminum foil peeling method of the present invention is generally carried out in a pre-process of a hot alkali bottle washing machine for a bottle to which an aluminum foil is attached.

【0006】また、本発明において、アルミニウム箔に
切り欠ける態様は図1の(a),(b),(c)に示す
ように、任意の形状にすることができ、切り欠きが多い
ほど好ましい。
In the present invention, the notch in the aluminum foil can be formed in any shape as shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 1 (b) and 1 (c). The more notches, the more preferable. .

【0007】さらに、使用するHCl水溶液の濃度は、
それほど厳密なものではないが、濃度15〜25重量%
のHCl水溶液を使用するのが好ましい。また、HCl
水溶液に浸漬すると同時に超音波を賦与すると剥離効果
は一層助長される。
Further, the concentration of the aqueous HCl solution used is
Not very strict, but a concentration of 15-25% by weight
It is preferable to use an aqueous solution of HCl. Also, HCl
When ultrasonic waves are applied at the same time as the immersion in the aqueous solution, the peeling effect is further promoted.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】瓶にアルミニウム箔を貼り付ける糊はタンパク
質糊であり、そのタンパク質糊の主成分のカゼインはH
Cl水溶液のような強酸に可溶である。そのため、本発
明はアルミニウム箔の剥離液としてHCl水溶液を使用
するものである。また、HCl水溶液は瓶の口元に付着
した王冠に由来する鉄錆びも除去する副次的な作用も奏
する。
[Function] The glue that attaches the aluminum foil to the bottle is protein paste, and the main component of the protein paste, casein, is H
It is soluble in strong acids such as aqueous Cl. Therefore, the present invention uses an aqueous solution of HCl as a stripping solution for the aluminum foil. The HCl aqueous solution also has a secondary effect of removing iron rust originating from the crown attached to the mouth of the bottle.

【0009】アルミニウム箔に切り欠きを入れるのは、
瓶に付着したラベル糊にHCl水溶液が速かに侵透接触
し、該糊を溶解するようにするためである。
The notch in the aluminum foil is
This is because the aqueous solution of HCl quickly permeates and contacts the label paste adhering to the bottle to dissolve the paste.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】ビール瓶に貼り付けてあるアルミニウム箔ラ
ベルを剥がすために、剥離方法の実施例について述べ
る。剥離液には、ラベル糊がカゼインというタンパク質
でつくられているため、これを溶解するHCl水溶液を
用いた。
EXAMPLE An example of a peeling method for peeling off the aluminum foil label attached to the beer bottle will be described. Since the label paste was made of a protein called casein, an aqueous solution of HCl was used as the stripping solution.

【0011】ビール瓶に貼り付けてあるラベルに図1の
ように切り欠きを入れ、HClと水とを各種重量比で混
合した水溶液中に、浸漬静置した場合と、超音波浸漬槽
で超音波をかけた場合との2つの方法で、一定時間、瓶
とラベルの間にHClを浸透させ、ブラシで擦って剥離
させた結果を表1に示す。
The label attached to the beer bottle is notched as shown in FIG. 1 and immersed in an aqueous solution in which HCl and water are mixed at various weight ratios. Table 1 shows the results obtained by injecting HCl between the bottle and the label for a certain period of time by using two methods, that is, the case of applying the solution, and rubbing with a brush to remove the solution.

【0012】表2には、ビール瓶に貼り付けてあるラベ
ルの現行NaOH熱アルカリ洗浄液(80℃)によるラ
ベル剥離試験結果を示す。
Table 2 shows the results of the label peeling test of the label attached to the beer bottle using the current NaOH hot alkaline cleaning solution (80 ° C.).

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0013】上記は図1(a)の切り欠きに対する結果
であるが、図1(b),(c)のように切り欠き本数を
増やしてやると更に剥離性が向上した。
The above is the result for the notches shown in FIG. 1A, but the peelability is further improved by increasing the number of notches as shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C.

【表2】 (判定)◎:指又はブラシで軽く擦ることにより容易に
全部剥離した 〇:強くブラシで擦ることにより全部剥離した ×:全く剥離しなかった
[Table 2] (Judgment) ◎: All were easily peeled off by rubbing lightly with a finger or a brush ◯: All peeled off by rubbing with a strong brush ×: No peeling at all

【0014】上記の結果、次のことが分かった。 (1)ビール瓶に貼り付けてあるアルミニウム箔ラベル
にクロスカットを入れ、HCl濃度が約15(wt%)
〜25(wt%)のHCl水溶液中に浸漬静置した場合
と、超音波浸漬槽で超音波をかけた場合とで試験した結
果、前者は30分、後者は10分で100%剥がれるこ
とが判った。切り欠きがないと剥離性が悪いことも判っ
た。 (2)剥がれたラベルはコロイド状にならず、ラベルの
原型に近い状態で剥がれることが判った。 (3)剥がれたラベル片のろ過による分離を試みたとこ
ろ、容易にHCl水溶液から除去可能で、HCl水溶液
は浄化できるため、HCl濃度が約15(wt%)〜2
5(wt%)の濃度を保持している間は剥離液として繰
り返し使用できることが判った。ただし、砂、金属異物
等ラベル片以外の汚れでろ過不能になった場合は使用で
きない。 (4)HCl水溶液は、高濃度であるほどラベルの剥離
性はよくなるが、濃度が約25(wt%)以上になると
HClが発煙し始めるため、安全を考慮して採用しなか
った。 (5)ラベルの表面に細目のような切欠きを多数入れれ
ば、HCl水溶液の浸透性は更に増大するので、ブラシ
で擦らなくても剥離できる見通しがついた。 (6)HCl水溶液は鉄を溶かすため、王冠による鉄錆
びの除去ができる。 (7)現行NaOHによる熱アルカリ洗浄液(80℃)
でも、切り欠きの有無にかかわらずラベルを剥離せるこ
とはできたが、ラベルがコロイド状となりろ過できなか
った。
As a result of the above, the following has been found. (1) Put a cross cut on the aluminum foil label attached to the beer bottle, and the HCl concentration is about 15 (wt%)
As a result of testing by immersion in an aqueous solution of HCl (about 25% by weight) and standing, and application of ultrasonic waves in an ultrasonic immersion tank, the former can be peeled off 100% in 30 minutes and the latter in 10 minutes. understood. It was also found that the peelability was poor without the notch. (2) It was found that the peeled label did not become colloidal and peeled off in a state close to the original label. (3) When an attempt was made to separate the peeled label pieces by filtration, it was possible to easily remove from the HCl aqueous solution and the HCl aqueous solution could be purified, so that the HCl concentration was about 15 (wt%) to 2
It was found that it can be repeatedly used as a stripping solution while maintaining the concentration of 5 (wt%). However, it cannot be used when filtration is not possible due to dirt other than label pieces such as sand or foreign metal. (4) The higher the concentration of the HCl aqueous solution, the better the peelability of the label, but when the concentration becomes about 25 (wt%) or more, HCl starts to emit smoke. Therefore, it was not used in consideration of safety. (5) If a large number of fine cutouts are formed on the surface of the label, the permeability of the HCl aqueous solution is further increased, so that the label can be peeled off without rubbing with a brush. (6) Since the HCl aqueous solution dissolves iron, iron rust can be removed by the crown. (7) Hot alkaline cleaning solution with current NaOH (80 ℃)
However, the label could be peeled off regardless of the presence of the notch, but the label became colloidal and could not be filtered.

【0015】本発明のラベル剥離法を実機に適用した場
合の一例をあげると図2のようになる。すなわち、現行
NaOH熱アルカリ洗浄装置4の前工程として、ラベル
切欠き装置1、HCl水溶液による超音波洗浄装置2と
瓶に付着したHCl水溶液の中和装置3から構成され
る。
FIG. 2 shows an example of applying the label peeling method of the present invention to an actual machine. That is, as a pre-process of the current NaOH hot alkali cleaning device 4, it comprises a label notch device 1, an ultrasonic cleaning device 2 with an HCl aqueous solution, and a neutralizing device 3 for the HCl aqueous solution adhering to the bottle.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明は剥離液として、例えば濃度が約
15(wt%)〜25(wt%)のHCl水溶液を使用
することにより、現行NaOH熱アルカリ洗瓶機の前工
程でビール瓶に貼り付けてあるアルミニウム箔ラベルを
剥がすため、NaOH熱アルカリ洗瓶機のアルミニウム
箔ラベル溶解工程がなくなり洗浄槽の汚濁が低減でき、
下記の効果を得ることができた。 (1)ビール瓶に貼り付けてあるアルミニウム箔ラベル
は、現行NaOH熱アルカリ洗瓶機の前工程のHCl水
溶液中で予め除去されているので、アルミニウムとNa
OHの反応はなく、NaOHの減少・劣化が防止でき
る。 (2)コロイド状ラベル溶解汚濁物質が存在しないた
め、瓶への逆汚染がなくなる。 (3)コロイド状ラベル溶解汚濁物質が存在しないた
め、NaOH熱アルカリ洗浄液をろ過するも目詰まりも
せず容易に浄化できる。 (4)コロイド状ラベル溶解汚濁物質が存在しないた
め、NaOHの減少・劣化による殺菌効果の低下を防止
する。 (5)ビール瓶の口元に付着した王冠による鉄錆びは、
HCl水溶液で容易に除去できる。 (6)NaOH熱アルカリ洗浄液によるアルミニウム箔
ラベルの溶解工程が省かれるため、洗浄液の汚れが低減
し、NaOH熱アルカリ洗浄液の新鮮さが保たれ、効率
的な殺菌洗瓶が可能となる。
According to the present invention, as a stripping solution, for example, an aqueous HCl solution having a concentration of about 15 (wt%) to 25 (wt%) is used, so that it can be applied to a beer bottle in the previous step of a current NaOH hot alkaline washing machine. Since the attached aluminum foil label is peeled off, the aluminum foil label dissolution step of the NaOH hot alkali washing machine can be eliminated and the contamination of the washing tank can be reduced.
The following effects were obtained. (1) The aluminum foil label attached to the beer bottle was previously removed in the HCl aqueous solution in the previous step of the current NaOH hot alkaline washing machine, so aluminum and Na
There is no reaction of OH and it is possible to prevent the decrease and deterioration of NaOH. (2) Since there is no colloidal label-dissolved pollutant, there is no reverse contamination of the bottle. (3) Since no colloidal label-dissolving pollutant is present, the NaOH hot alkali washing solution can be easily purified without filtering or clogging. (4) Since colloidal label-dissolved pollutant does not exist, it is possible to prevent deterioration of bactericidal effect due to decrease and deterioration of NaOH. (5) Iron rust due to the crown attached to the mouth of the beer bottle,
Can be easily removed with aqueous HCl. (6) Since the step of dissolving the aluminum foil label with the NaOH hot alkali cleaning solution is omitted, the contamination of the cleaning solution is reduced, the freshness of the NaOH hot alkaline cleaning solution is maintained, and an efficient sterilization washing bottle is possible.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明において、アルミニウム箔ラベルに入れ
られる各種切り欠きの状態の説明図
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of various cutouts put in an aluminum foil label in the present invention.

【図2】本発明をアルミニウム箔ラベル貼付瓶の洗浄工
程に採り入れた工程図
FIG. 2 is a process diagram in which the present invention is applied to a cleaning process of a bottle with an aluminum foil label.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 瓶に貼り付けられたアルミニウム箔ラベ
ルに切り欠きを入れ、HCl水溶液中に浸漬することを
特徴とするアルミニウム箔ラベルの剥離方法。
1. A method for peeling an aluminum foil label, which comprises notching an aluminum foil label attached to a bottle and immersing the aluminum foil label in an aqueous HCl solution.
JP3321777A 1991-12-05 1991-12-05 Method for peeling aluminum foil label Withdrawn JPH05154455A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3321777A JPH05154455A (en) 1991-12-05 1991-12-05 Method for peeling aluminum foil label

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3321777A JPH05154455A (en) 1991-12-05 1991-12-05 Method for peeling aluminum foil label

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05154455A true JPH05154455A (en) 1993-06-22

Family

ID=18136316

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3321777A Withdrawn JPH05154455A (en) 1991-12-05 1991-12-05 Method for peeling aluminum foil label

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05154455A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1803506A2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-04 KRONES Aktiengesellschaft Method of removing labels
CN113695272A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-26 江苏中科晶元信息材料有限公司 Process for repairing Wafer packaging box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1803506A2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-04 KRONES Aktiengesellschaft Method of removing labels
CN113695272A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-26 江苏中科晶元信息材料有限公司 Process for repairing Wafer packaging box

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Legal Events

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Effective date: 19990311