JPH05267324A - Manufacture of mos semiconductor device - Google Patents
Manufacture of mos semiconductor deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05267324A JPH05267324A JP4058662A JP5866292A JPH05267324A JP H05267324 A JPH05267324 A JP H05267324A JP 4058662 A JP4058662 A JP 4058662A JP 5866292 A JP5866292 A JP 5866292A JP H05267324 A JPH05267324 A JP H05267324A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- semiconductor device
- electrode
- type semiconductor
- mos type
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D30/021—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET]
- H10D30/0223—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] having source and drain regions or source and drain extensions self-aligned to sides of the gate
- H10D30/0227—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] having source and drain regions or source and drain extensions self-aligned to sides of the gate having both lightly-doped source and drain extensions and source and drain regions self-aligned to the sides of the gate, e.g. lightly-doped drain [LDD] MOSFET or double-diffused drain [DDD] MOSFET
- H10D30/0229—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] having source and drain regions or source and drain extensions self-aligned to sides of the gate having both lightly-doped source and drain extensions and source and drain regions self-aligned to the sides of the gate, e.g. lightly-doped drain [LDD] MOSFET or double-diffused drain [DDD] MOSFET forming drain regions and lightly-doped drain [LDD] simultaneously, e.g. using implantation through a T-shaped mask
Landscapes
- Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】サイドウォールを有するLDD構造のMOS型
半導体装置はサイドウォールの応力によりシリコン基板
に結晶欠陥が誘起され易いのを防ぎ、高い歩留でLDD
のMOS型半導体装置が得られる製造方法を提供するこ
とにある。
【構成】下層の多結晶シリコン電極4Aの寸法より上層
のシリサイド電極5Aの寸法が大きい2層ゲート電極を
形成し、寸法の大きいシリサイド電極5A上から、質量
数の異なる同タイプの不純物イオンを異なる加速エネル
ギーで注入してLDD構造を形成する。
【効果】本発明によれば、サイドウォールが存在しない
ため、良好な歩留でLDD構造のMOS型半導体装置を
生産することができる。
(57) [Summary] [Objective] A MOS type semiconductor device having an LDD structure having a side wall prevents a crystal defect from being easily induced in a silicon substrate due to a stress of the side wall, so that the LDD has a high yield.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method capable of obtaining the MOS type semiconductor device. [Structure] A two-layer gate electrode is formed in which the size of a silicide electrode 5A in an upper layer is larger than that of a polycrystalline silicon electrode 4A in a lower layer, and impurity ions of the same type having different mass numbers are different from the silicide electrode 5A having a large size. The LDD structure is formed by implantation with acceleration energy. According to the present invention, since there is no sidewall, a MOS type semiconductor device having an LDD structure can be produced with a good yield.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はMOS型半導体装置の製
造方法に関し、特にLDD構造のMOS型半導体装置の
製造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a MOS type semiconductor device, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing a MOS type semiconductor device having an LDD structure.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のLDD構造のMOS型半導体装置
は、図2に示すように、シリコン基板1上に素子分離用
フィールド酸化膜2を形成したのち、下層のゲート電極
となる多結晶シリコン膜及び上層のゲート電極となるタ
ングステンシリサイド膜を形成したのちパターニングし
て下層のポリシリコン電極4A,及び上層のタングステ
ンシリサイド電極5Aを形成する。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional MOS type semiconductor device having an LDD structure, as shown in FIG. 2, after a field oxide film 2 for element isolation is formed on a silicon substrate 1, a polycrystalline silicon film serving as a lower gate electrode is formed. Then, a tungsten silicide film serving as an upper gate electrode is formed and then patterned to form a lower polysilicon electrode 4A and an upper tungsten silicide electrode 5A.
【0003】次いで、低濃度層6をイオン注入により形
成し、酸化シリコン膜を堆積し、ドライエッチングによ
り前記酸化シリコン膜のエッチバックを行ないゲート電
極側面部のみに酸化シリコン膜からなるサイドウォール
8を形成後、高濃度層7をイオン注入により形成してい
た。Next, a low-concentration layer 6 is formed by ion implantation, a silicon oxide film is deposited, and the silicon oxide film is etched back by dry etching to form a sidewall 8 made of the silicon oxide film only on the side surface of the gate electrode. After the formation, the high concentration layer 7 was formed by ion implantation.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た従来のLDD構造のMOS型半導体装置の製造方法
は、酸化シリコンのサイドウォールの応力によりシリコ
ン基板に結晶欠陥が形成されやすく、歩留が低下する。
それと共に製造工程が長いという欠点があった。However, in the above-described method of manufacturing the MOS type semiconductor device having the LDD structure, the stress of the side wall of silicon oxide easily forms crystal defects in the silicon substrate, which lowers the yield. .
At the same time, there is a drawback that the manufacturing process is long.
【0005】本発明の目的は、酸化シリコンのサイドウ
ォールの応力によりシリコン基板に発生する結晶欠陥の
形成を防ぎ、高い歩留でLDD構造のMOS型半導体装
置が簡易な工程で得られるMOS型半導体装置の製造方
法を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to prevent formation of crystal defects generated in a silicon substrate due to the stress of a sidewall of silicon oxide, and to obtain a high-yield MOS type semiconductor device having an LDD structure in a simple process. It is to provide a method of manufacturing a device.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明のMOS型半導体
装置の製造方法は、半導体基板上の酸化シリコン膜上
に、多結晶シリコン膜とシリサイド膜を順次形成したの
ち、パターニングして多結晶シリコンとシリサイド膜の
2層からなるゲート電極を形成するLDD構造のMOS
型半導体装置の製造方法であって、前記多結晶シリコン
電極の寸法より、寸法が大きい前記シリサイド電極上方
から質量数の異なる同タイプの不純物イオンを、異なる
加速エネルギーで注入するものである。According to a method of manufacturing a MOS type semiconductor device of the present invention, a polycrystalline silicon film and a silicide film are sequentially formed on a silicon oxide film on a semiconductor substrate and then patterned to form a polycrystalline silicon film. LDD structure MOS that forms a gate electrode consisting of two layers of
A method of manufacturing a type semiconductor device, comprising implanting impurity ions of the same type having different mass numbers from above the silicide electrode having a size larger than that of the polycrystalline silicon electrode at different acceleration energies.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】次に本発明について図面を参照して説明す
る。図1は本発明の一実施例のLDD構造のMOS型半
導体装置の製造方法を説明するために工程順に示した半
導体装置の断面図である。The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1A to 1D are cross-sectional views of a semiconductor device shown in the order of steps for explaining a method of manufacturing a MOS type semiconductor device having an LDD structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【0008】まず、図1(a)に示すよに、シリコン基
板1上に厚さ600nmの素子分離用のフィールド酸化
膜2を形成したのち、MOSトランジスタを形成する能
動領域にゲート絶縁膜となる酸化シリコン膜3を25n
mの厚さに形成する。First, as shown in FIG. 1A, a field oxide film 2 for element isolation having a thickness of 600 nm is formed on a silicon substrate 1, and then a gate insulating film is formed in an active region for forming a MOS transistor. 25n silicon oxide film 3
It is formed to a thickness of m.
【0009】次に、図1(b)に示すように、減圧CV
D法により下層のゲート電極となる多結晶シリコン膜4
を200nmの厚さに形成する。Next, as shown in FIG. 1B, the reduced pressure CV
Polycrystalline silicon film 4 to be a lower gate electrode by the D method
To a thickness of 200 nm.
【0010】次いで、図1(c)に示すように、スパッ
タ方法によりタングステンシリサイド膜5を230nm
の厚さに形成する。Next, as shown in FIG. 1C, a tungsten silicide film 5 is formed to a thickness of 230 nm by a sputtering method.
To the thickness of.
【0011】次いで、図1(d)に示すように、フォト
リソグラフィー工程により、パターニングし、上層のタ
ングステンシリサイド膜5を、SF6 のエッチングガス
を用い12Paの圧力でドライエッチングを行ない上層
のタングステンシリサイド電極5Aを形成し、前述のタ
ングステンシリサイド電極5Aの寸法より小さくなる様
に、CCl2 F2 −N2 系のエッチングガスを用いて1
8Paの圧力で下層の多結晶シリコン膜4をエッチング
して多結晶シリコン電極4Aを形成する。Next, as shown in FIG. 1D, the upper tungsten silicide film 5 is patterned by a photolithography process, and the upper tungsten silicide film 5 is dry-etched at a pressure of 12 Pa using SF 6 etching gas. The electrode 5A is formed, and a CCl 2 F 2 —N 2 -based etching gas is used to reduce the size of the electrode 5A to a size smaller than that of the tungsten silicide electrode 5A.
The lower polycrystalline silicon film 4 is etched with a pressure of 8 Pa to form a polycrystalline silicon electrode 4A.
【0012】次いで、タングステンシリサイド電極5A
を通過するが、ポリシリコン電極4Aを通過しない加速
エネルギー、例えばB+ の場合100keV程度で5×
1013atm/ccのイオンを注入し低濃度層6を形成
する。Then, a tungsten silicide electrode 5A is formed.
Passes through, but the acceleration energy which does not pass through the polysilicon electrode 4A, for example, in the case of B + in about 100 keV 5 ×
Ions of 10 13 atm / cc are implanted to form the low concentration layer 6.
【0013】次いで、タングステン電極5Aを通過しな
い加速エネルギー、例えばBF2 の場合30keV程度
で5×1015atm/ccのイオンを注入し高濃度層7
を形成することにより、LDD構造のMOS型半導体装
置を製造することができる。Then, acceleration energy that does not pass through the tungsten electrode 5A, for example, in the case of BF 2 , ions of 5 × 10 15 atm / cc are implanted at about 30 keV to inject the high concentration layer 7
By forming the, the MOS type semiconductor device having the LDD structure can be manufactured.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は多結晶シリ
コン膜とシリサイド膜からなるゲート電極を用いるLD
D構造のMOS型半導体装置において、サイドウォール
が存在せず、サイドウォールに起因したシリコン基板に
発生する結晶欠陥が全く無く、良好な歩留を得られると
いう効果を有し、それと共に、サイドウォール形成工程
が不要であり製造工程が短縮され低コストで製造できる
という効果を有する。As described above, according to the present invention, an LD using a gate electrode composed of a polycrystalline silicon film and a silicide film is used.
In the MOS semiconductor device of D structure, there is no side wall, there is no crystal defect generated in the silicon substrate due to the side wall, and there is an effect that a good yield can be obtained. There is an effect that the forming process is unnecessary, the manufacturing process is shortened, and the manufacturing can be performed at low cost.
【図1】本発明の一実施例のLDD構造のMOS型半導
体装置の製造方法を説明するために工程順に示した半導
体装置の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device, which is shown in the order of steps for explaining a method for manufacturing a MOS semiconductor device having an LDD structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】従来のLDD構造のMOS型半導体装置の構造
並に製造方法を説明するためのLDD構造のMOS型半
導体装置の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a MOS type semiconductor device having an LDD structure for explaining a structure of a conventional MOS type semiconductor device having an LDD structure and a manufacturing method thereof.
1 シリコン基板 2 フィールド酸化膜 3 酸化シリコン膜 4 多結晶シリコン膜 4A 多結晶シリコン電極 5 タングステンシリサイド膜 5A タングステンシリサイド電極 6 低濃度層 7 高濃度層 8 サイドウォール 1 silicon substrate 2 field oxide film 3 silicon oxide film 4 polycrystalline silicon film 4A polycrystalline silicon electrode 5 tungsten silicide film 5A tungsten silicide electrode 6 low concentration layer 7 high concentration layer 8 sidewall
Claims (1)
結晶シリコン膜とシリサイド膜を順次形成したのち、パ
ターニングして多結晶シリコンとシリサイド膜の2層か
らなるゲート電極を形成するLDD構造のMOS型半導
体装置の製造方法において、前記2層からなるゲート電
極を下層の多結晶シリコン電極より上層のシリサイド電
極の寸法を大きく形成し、大きい寸法の前記シリサイド
電極上方より質量数の異なる同タイプの不純物イオン
を、異なる加速エネルギーで注入することを特徴とする
MOS型半導体装置の製造方法。1. An LDD structure in which a polycrystalline silicon film and a silicide film are sequentially formed on a silicon oxide film on a semiconductor substrate and then patterned to form a gate electrode composed of two layers of polycrystalline silicon and a silicide film. In a method of manufacturing a MOS type semiconductor device, the gate electrode formed of the two layers is formed such that a size of a silicide electrode in an upper layer is larger than that of a polycrystalline silicon electrode in a lower layer, and a mass number is different from that of the silicide electrode above the large size. A method for manufacturing a MOS semiconductor device, which comprises implanting impurity ions at different acceleration energies.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4058662A JPH05267324A (en) | 1992-03-17 | 1992-03-17 | Manufacture of mos semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4058662A JPH05267324A (en) | 1992-03-17 | 1992-03-17 | Manufacture of mos semiconductor device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05267324A true JPH05267324A (en) | 1993-10-15 |
Family
ID=13090802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4058662A Pending JPH05267324A (en) | 1992-03-17 | 1992-03-17 | Manufacture of mos semiconductor device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH05267324A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1004810C2 (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-06-19 | United Microelectronics Corp | Improved salicide process technology. |
| FR2758210A1 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-07-10 | United Microelectronics Corp | IMPROVED SALICIDE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY |
| KR100636684B1 (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2006-10-23 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Gate structure of cell transistor and manufacturing method of semiconductor memory device having same |
| JP2007067322A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-15 | Denso Corp | Manufacturing method of semiconductor device of LDD structure |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6344767A (en) * | 1986-08-12 | 1988-02-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Field effect transistor and manufacture of the same |
| JPS6344768A (en) * | 1986-08-12 | 1988-02-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Field effect transistor and manufacture of the same |
-
1992
- 1992-03-17 JP JP4058662A patent/JPH05267324A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6344767A (en) * | 1986-08-12 | 1988-02-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Field effect transistor and manufacture of the same |
| JPS6344768A (en) * | 1986-08-12 | 1988-02-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Field effect transistor and manufacture of the same |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2758210A1 (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-07-10 | United Microelectronics Corp | IMPROVED SALICIDE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY |
| NL1004810C2 (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-06-19 | United Microelectronics Corp | Improved salicide process technology. |
| KR100636684B1 (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2006-10-23 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Gate structure of cell transistor and manufacturing method of semiconductor memory device having same |
| JP2007067322A (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-15 | Denso Corp | Manufacturing method of semiconductor device of LDD structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 19980818 |