JPH0529406B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0529406B2 JPH0529406B2 JP60190155A JP19015585A JPH0529406B2 JP H0529406 B2 JPH0529406 B2 JP H0529406B2 JP 60190155 A JP60190155 A JP 60190155A JP 19015585 A JP19015585 A JP 19015585A JP H0529406 B2 JPH0529406 B2 JP H0529406B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- side plates
- binding
- knotter
- waste straw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、左右側板間に、結束通路を挟んで配
置したニードル部とノツター部とから構成した結
束装置を配設してある排ワラ処理装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a waste straw processing system in which a binding device consisting of a needle part and a knotter part arranged between left and right side plates with a binding passage in between is disposed. Regarding equipment.
上記構成の排ワラ処理装置としては、排ワラカ
ツターに結束装置を装着する構成が採られてお
り、排ワラの穂先側を結束する構成のものとして
は、例えば、実開昭59−179542号に開示されてい
る構成が一般的に知られている。
The waste straw processing device having the above structure has a structure in which a binding device is attached to the waste straw cutter, and an example of a structure for bundling the tip side of the waste straw is disclosed in Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-179542, for example. This configuration is generally known.
上記の結束装置は、ニードル部とノツター部と
を結束通路を挟んで対向位置させているが、両者
は伝動ケースによつて、背面視でコの字形に一体
的に構成されている。
In the above-mentioned binding device, the needle portion and the knotter portion are located opposite to each other with the binding passage interposed therebetween, and both are integrally formed in a U-shape when viewed from the back by the transmission case.
そして、排ワラの中間付近及びこれより株元側
を結束しようとすると、前記伝動ケースから前記
ニードル部とノツター部とを遠くに片持ち状態で
延設しなければならない。かかる構成の場合、排
ワラがパツカーで押込まれ、さらにニードルによ
る結束作動圧が加わると、前記ニードル部とノツ
ター部が前記伝動ケースの付根部から撓んで拡が
つてしまう欠点があつた。これを防ぐために、前
記伝動ケースを丈夫なものとし、且つ前記ニード
ル部とノツター部の片持ちを強固なものとしなけ
ればならず、そのために重量増加を招いていた。 When attempting to bind the middle of the waste straw and the stock end side, the needle part and the knotter part must be extended far away from the transmission case in a cantilevered state. In the case of such a structure, when the waste straw is pushed in by the packer and the binding operation pressure by the needle is further applied, the needle part and the knotter part have a drawback that they bend and expand from the root part of the transmission case. In order to prevent this, the transmission case must be made strong and the cantilever between the needle portion and the knotter portion must be made strong, which results in an increase in weight.
本発明の目的は、上記問題点を解消する点にあ
る。 An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems.
本発明による排ワラ処理装置の特徴構成は、前
記結束通路を挟む配置で左右側板に亘つて架設し
た２つのフレームの一方に前記結束装置のニード
ル部を、かつ、他方に結束装置のノツター部を
夫々保持させ、前記ニードル部のニードル軸と前
記ノツター部の結束軸とを、前記左右側板の一側
において連動連結してある点にある。
A characteristic configuration of the waste straw processing apparatus according to the present invention is that the needle portion of the bundling device is mounted on one side of two frames installed across the left and right side plates in a position sandwiching the bundling passage, and the knotter portion of the bundling device is mounted on the other side. The needle shaft of the needle portion and the binding shaft of the knotter portion are interlocked and connected on one side of the left and right side plates.
結束装置のニードル部を保持するフレームと、
ノツター部を保持するフレームとがともに左右側
板間に亘つて架設されたもので、左右の両端で左
右側板に支持され、つまり、両持ち支持されてい
るので、前記ニードル部とノツター部の間隔が結
束作動圧で拡がることをほとんどなくせることは
もちろん、結束作動圧を左右側板に分散させるこ
とで左右側板の１つ１つにかかる結束作動圧が小
さくて、左右側板を薄くすることができるととも
に、左右側板に対するフレームの倒れ防止のため
の補強を不要にできる。しかも、ニードル軸と結
束軸とを左右側板の一側で連動連結してあるた
め、その連動連結と結束通路での排ワラ移動との
間での相互干渉がない。
a frame that holds the needle part of the binding device;
The frame holding the knotter part is constructed between the left and right side plates, and is supported by the left and right side plates at both left and right ends, that is, supported on both sides, so that the distance between the needle part and the knotter part is Not only can spreading due to the binding operation pressure be almost eliminated, but by distributing the binding operation pressure to the left and right side plates, the binding operation pressure applied to each of the left and right side plates is small, and the left and right side plates can be made thinner. , it is possible to eliminate the need for reinforcement to prevent the frame from collapsing against the left and right side plates. Moreover, since the needle shaft and the binding shaft are interlocked and connected on one side of the left and right side plates, there is no mutual interference between the interlocking connection and the movement of the waste straw in the binding passage.
従つて、本発明によれば、排ワラの中間付近や
これよりも株元側を結束する形態を採用した場合
であつても、結束作動圧に抗してニードル部とノ
ツター部とを確実、強固に位置保持するととも
に、ニードル部とノツター部とを確実、正確に連
動作動させ、かつ、排ワラを円滑、確実に移動さ
せて確実に排ワラを結束でき、しかも、それでい
て軽量化を達成できる排ワラ処理装置を提供でき
るようになつた。特に、左右側板として、排ワラ
カツターを架設する側板を兼ねるものを設けた場
合、つまり、排ワラカツターを架設する側板を左
右側板に利用した場合には、排ワラカツターとフ
レームとが互いに左右側板の連結を補強する補強
材として作用するから、構造の簡素化を図りつつ
左右側板の連結強度、つまり、左右側板・フレー
ムから成る構造体の剛性を増大して、より一層、
結束装置の取付けを強固なものにできる。
Therefore, according to the present invention, even when a form of tying is adopted near the middle of the waste straw or closer to the plant base, the needle part and the knotter part can be reliably tied together against the tying pressure. In addition to firmly holding the position, the needle part and the knotter part are reliably and accurately linked to each other, and the waste straw can be moved smoothly and reliably to securely bind the waste straw, while still being lightweight. We are now able to provide waste straw processing equipment. In particular, when the left and right side plates are provided that also serve as the side plates on which the straw removal straw cutter is installed, in other words, when the side plates on which the straw removal straw cutter is installed are used as the left and right side plates, the straw removal straw cutter and the frame connect the left and right side plates to each other. Since it acts as a reinforcing material, it simplifies the structure and increases the connection strength of the left and right side plates, that is, the rigidity of the structure consisting of the left and right side plates and frame, making it even more effective.
The installation of the binding device can be made stronger.
次に本発明の実施例を示す。 Next, examples of the present invention will be shown.
第３図は、本発明の排ワラ処理装置が装備され
たコンバイン１の全体側面を示す。 FIG. 3 shows an overall side view of the combine 1 equipped with the waste straw processing apparatus of the present invention.
前記コンバイン１は、前部に設けた刈取装置
２、中央に設けた脱穀装置３、そして後部に排ワ
ラ処理装置として、排ワラカツター４と、これに
連設した結束装置５とが設けられ、下部にはクロ
ーラ型走行装置６を備えて構成している。 The combine 1 is equipped with a reaping device 2 provided at the front, a threshing device 3 provided at the center, a straw cutter 4 as a waste straw processing device at the rear, and a binding device 5 connected thereto. is equipped with a crawler type traveling device 6.
第１図に示す如く、左右側板４ｅ，４ｆ間に一
対の回転軸４ａ，４ｂを対向架設し、これらの軸
４ａ，４ｂに、夫々多数の回転刃４ｃ，４ｄを設
け、以て互いに向い合せに回転させて両回転刃４
ｃ，４ｄ間で排ワラを細断できるように構成され
ている。このカツター４の上部には、排ワラの細
断処理と結束処理とを切換えるための切換えカバ
ー８が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a pair of rotating shafts 4a and 4b are installed facing each other between left and right side plates 4e and 4f, and a large number of rotating blades 4c and 4d are provided on these shafts 4a and 4b, respectively, so that they face each other. Rotate the double rotating blade 4
The structure is such that the waste straw can be shredded between c and 4d. A switching cover 8 is provided on the top of the cutter 4 to switch between shredding and bundling of the waste straw.
前記切換えカバー８は、その後端部が前記結束
装置５の始端部近傍に揺動自在に取付けられてい
る。前記切換えカバー８は、前記回転刃４ｄの通
過を許すスリツトを有すると共に、前記結束装置
５への排ワラ結束通路Ｃ側での前記回転刃４ｄの
外側に位置する結束作業位置Ａと、前記回転刃４
ｄの回転軌跡４ｅ内に位置する切断作業位置Ｂと
に切換え操作できるように構成されている。 The switching cover 8 is swingably attached at its rear end near the starting end of the binding device 5. The switching cover 8 has a slit that allows the rotary blade 4d to pass therethrough, and has a binding work position A located outside the rotary blade 4d on the side of the waste straw binding path C to the binding device 5, and Blade 4
d and a cutting operation position B located within the rotation locus 4e.
第１図にも示すように、前記結束装置５は、前
記排ワラ結束通路Ｃを挟んで配置するニードル部
５Ａとノツター部５Ｂとから構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the bundling device 5 is composed of a needle part 5A and a knotter part 5B, which are arranged with the waste straw bundling passage C interposed therebetween.
前記ニードル部５Ａは、結節紐供給用のニード
ル９と排ワラ掻込み用のパツカー１０とを駆動す
る第一駆動機１１を、独立したニードルケーシン
グ１２に組付けて、所定のタイミングで作動でき
るように構成されている。前記ノツター部５Ｂ
は、ノツター１２と放出アーム１３とを備え、間
欠ギヤ等を含む第二駆動機構１４を介して、所定
のタイミングで作動されるように構成されてい
る。これらニードル部５Ａとノツター部５Ｂは、
前記左右側板４ｅ，４ｆに次の如く取付けられて
いる。 The needle part 5A has a first drive unit 11 that drives the needle 9 for supplying the knotted cord and the packer 10 for picking up waste straw, which are assembled into an independent needle casing 12 so that they can be operated at a predetermined timing. It is composed of Said knotter part 5B
includes a knotter 12 and a discharge arm 13, and is configured to be operated at a predetermined timing via a second drive mechanism 14 including an intermittent gear and the like. These needle portions 5A and knotter portions 5B are
It is attached to the left and right side plates 4e and 4f as follows.
即ち、第１図に示す背面視において、前記左側
板４ｅから離れてニードル部５Ａとノツター部５
Ｂとが位置され、前記ニードル部５Ａへ動力を入
力する入力軸１５が、前記左側板４ｅに、その一
端が軸架されて、その左側板４ｅの外側にプーリ
ー１６が固定されており、その他端は前記ニード
ル部５Ａのニードルケーシング１２に連結した連
結板２１に軸承され、チエーン１７を介して前記
第一駆動機構１１のパツカー軸１０ａに動力を伝
達している。前記ニードル９を駆動するニードル
軸９ａは、ケーシング１２から突設されている
が、その突出端は、前記左側板４ｅに軸承され、
且つその左側板４ｅの外側にスプロケツト１８が
取付けられている。前記スプロケツト１８にチエ
ーン１９を介して間欠回転が伝達されるスプロケ
ツト１８′が設けられた結束軸２０が、その一端
部を前記左側板４ｃに軸承され、他端が前記ノツ
ター部５Ｂの第二駆動機構１４に動力を伝達する
ように設けられている。前記入力軸１５のプーリ
ー１６への動力は、前述したカツター４の一方の
回転軸４ｂから取出してベルト伝達している。そ
して、前記ニードルケーシング１２は、前記左右
右側板４ｅ，４ｆを連結する３本のフレーム２
３，２４，２５のうちの角パイプ製の上部フレー
ム２５に、前記連結板２１を介して連結されてい
る。又、前記ノツター部５Ｂの第二駆動機構１４
は、前記結束軸２０のケース２２を介して、角パ
イプ製の下部フレーム２３に連結保持されてい
る。 That is, in the rear view shown in FIG. 1, the needle portion 5A and the knotter portion 5 are separated from the left side plate 4e.
An input shaft 15, which inputs power to the needle portion 5A, has one end mounted on the left side plate 4e, and a pulley 16 is fixed to the outside of the left side plate 4e. The end is supported by a connecting plate 21 connected to the needle casing 12 of the needle portion 5A, and power is transmitted to the puller shaft 10a of the first drive mechanism 11 via a chain 17. A needle shaft 9a that drives the needle 9 projects from the casing 12, and its projecting end is supported by the left side plate 4e.
A sprocket 18 is attached to the outside of the left side plate 4e. A binding shaft 20 is provided with a sprocket 18' to which intermittent rotation is transmitted to the sprocket 18 via a chain 19. One end thereof is supported by the left side plate 4c, and the other end is connected to the second drive of the notter portion 5B. It is provided to transmit power to the mechanism 14. The power from the input shaft 15 to the pulley 16 is taken out from one rotating shaft 4b of the cutter 4 and transmitted to the belt. The needle casing 12 consists of three frames 2 connecting the left and right side plates 4e and 4f.
It is connected to an upper frame 25 made of a square pipe among the parts 3, 24, and 25 via the connecting plate 21. Further, the second drive mechanism 14 of the knotter portion 5B
is connected and held via the case 22 of the binding shaft 20 to a lower frame 23 made of a square pipe.
図面は本発明に係る排ワラ処理装置の実施例を
示し、第１図は要部の展開縦断背面図、第２図は
要部の縦断側面図、第３図は本装置を備えたコン
バインの全体側面図である。
４ｅ，４ｆ…左右側板、５…結束装置、５Ａ…
ニードル部、５Ｂ…ノツター部、９ａ…ニードル
軸、１５…入力軸、２０…結束軸、２３，２５…
フレーム、Ｃ…結束通路。
The drawings show an embodiment of the waste straw processing device according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an exploded longitudinal sectional rear view of the main parts, FIG. It is an overall side view. 4e, 4f...Left and right side plates, 5...Binding device, 5A...
Needle part, 5B... Knotter part, 9a... Needle shaft, 15... Input shaft, 20... Binding shaft, 23, 25...
Frame, C... Binding passage.
Claims (1)
で配置したニードル部５Ａとノツター部５Ｂとか
ら構成した結束装置５を配設してある排ワラ処理
装置において、前記結束通路Ｃを挟む配置で左右
側板４ｅ，４ｆに亘つて架設した２つのフレーム
２３，２５の一方に前記結束装置５のニードル部
５Ａを、かつ、他方に結束装置５のノツター部５
Ｂを夫々保持させ、前記ニードル部５Ａのニード
ル軸９ａと前記ノツター部５Ｂの結束軸２０と
を、前記左右側板４ｅ，４ｆの一側において連動
連結してある排ワラ処理装置。 ２ 前記左右側板４ｅ，４ｆが、排ワラカツター
４を架設する側板を兼ねるものである特許請求の
範囲第１項に記載の排ワラ処理装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A waste straw processing apparatus in which a bundling device 5 composed of a needle part 5A and a knotter part 5B arranged with a bundling passage C interposed between the left and right side plates 4e and 4f is provided. Two frames 23 and 25 are constructed across the left and right side plates 4e and 4f to sandwich the binding passage C, and the needle portion 5A of the binding device 5 is placed on one side, and the knotter portion 5 of the binding device 5 is placed on the other side.
In this waste straw processing device, the needle shaft 9a of the needle portion 5A and the binding shaft 20 of the knotter portion 5B are interlocked and connected on one side of the left and right side plates 4e and 4f. 2. The waste straw processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the left and right side plates 4e, 4f also serve as side plates on which the waste straw cutter 4 is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60190155A JPS6248319A (en) | 1985-08-28 | 1985-08-28 | Waste straw treatment apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60190155A JPS6248319A (en) | 1985-08-28 | 1985-08-28 | Waste straw treatment apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6248319A JPS6248319A (en) | 1987-03-03 |
| JPH0529406B2 true JPH0529406B2 (en) | 1993-04-30 |
Family
ID=16253334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60190155A Granted JPS6248319A (en) | 1985-08-28 | 1985-08-28 | Waste straw treatment apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6248319A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01162033A (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-26 | Nec Corp | Device for generating data delay |
| US4894626A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-01-16 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Variable length shift register |
| JP2555293B2 (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1996-11-20 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Audio signal delay device |
-
1985
- 1985-08-28 JP JP60190155A patent/JPS6248319A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6248319A (en) | 1987-03-03 |
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