JPH0544209A - Detection of position of movable dust remover - Google Patents
Detection of position of movable dust removerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0544209A JPH0544209A JP3287372A JP28737291A JPH0544209A JP H0544209 A JPH0544209 A JP H0544209A JP 3287372 A JP3287372 A JP 3287372A JP 28737291 A JP28737291 A JP 28737291A JP H0544209 A JPH0544209 A JP H0544209A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dust remover
- stop
- drive motor
- motor
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は,駆動装置により除塵ス
クリーンと平行に走行可能に設けられた移動式除塵機の
位置検出方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for detecting the position of a movable dust remover provided so as to be able to run in parallel with a dust removing screen by a driving device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】この種移動式除塵機として,図2及び図
3に例示するものがある。この除塵機(1)は,水路又
は取水口(2)に設けた除塵スクリーン(3)の上方
に,該スクリーン(3)と平行に跨設されたレール
(4)上に走行可能に設けられ,走行車輪(5)を有す
る台車(6)と,該台車(6)上に設けた架構(7)
と,該架構(7)に前後揺動可能に設けられかつ除塵ス
クリーン(3)に沿って上下動するレーキアーム(8)
と,レーキアーム(8)に案内されて上下動するレーキ
(9)と,台車走行駆動モータ(10)等から成り,除
塵スクリーン(3)の上端に続いて前面エプロン(1
1)が設けられ,該エプロン(11)の背部に塵芥搬出
コンベア(12)が配設されている。2. Description of the Related Art As a mobile dust remover of this type, there is one shown in FIGS. This dust remover (1) is movably provided above a dust removing screen (3) provided in a water channel or a water intake (2) and on a rail (4) extending in parallel with the screen (3). , A carriage (6) having traveling wheels (5) and a frame (7) provided on the carriage (6)
And a rake arm (8) provided on the frame (7) so as to be capable of swinging back and forth and moving up and down along the dust removing screen (3)
And a rake (9) that moves up and down by being guided by the rake arm (8), and a trolley traveling drive motor (10), and the like. The front apron (1) is connected to the upper end of the dust removal screen (3).
1) is provided, and a dust carrying-out conveyor (12) is arranged at the back of the apron (11).
【0003】従来,上記除塵機(1)の停止位置検出を
行なうために,レール(4)側に多数の操作金物が設け
られ,台車(6)側にマイクロスイッチ又は近接スイッ
チが多数取付けられており,これらのスイッチは配線に
より操作盤(C)に接続されている。Conventionally, in order to detect the stop position of the dust remover (1), a large number of operating hardware are provided on the rail (4) side, and a large number of micro switches or proximity switches are attached on the dolly (6) side. These switches are connected to the operation panel (C) by wiring.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで,上記従来技
術では,レール側に除塵機(1)の停止位置に合わせて
操作金物が多数突設されているので,操作金物に物が当
ったり作業者等が踏むなどして,操作金物が変形し,停
止位置が狂ったりスイッチの無動作状態を生起させるこ
とがあり,操作金物とスイッチの間隔調整が面倒で多く
の時間を要するなどの問題があった。By the way, in the above-mentioned prior art, since a large number of operating hardware are projected on the rail side in accordance with the stop position of the dust remover (1), the operating hardware may be hit by an object or a worker. There is a problem that the operation hardware may be deformed due to stepping on the operation hardware, the stop position may be misaligned, or the switch may not operate, and it takes a lot of time to adjust the distance between the operation hardware and the switch. It was
【0005】本発明は,上述のような実状に鑑みてなさ
れたもので,その目的とするところは,レール側への操
作金物の突設を無くして,変形や無動作,位置調整の面
倒等を一掃し,停止位置の設定が容易で設定位置に正確
に停止させることができ,安全性の高い移動式除塵機の
位置検出方法を提供するにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned actual situation, and its purpose is to eliminate deformation of a manipulation hardware, a trouble of position adjustment, etc. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a highly safe position detection method for a mobile dust remover, which can easily set the stop position, and can accurately stop at the set position.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明では,上記目的を
達成するために,次の技術的手段を講じた。即ち,本発
明は,駆動装置によりスクリーンと平行に走行可能に設
けられた移動式除塵機を,設定位置に停止させるに際
し,その位置を検出する方法であって,走行駆動モータ
の車輪駆動系の回転数及び回転角度を,検出センサーに
より検出し,該センサーの出力信号を制御装置に入力し
て走行距離の信号に変換し,予め設定した停止位置に達
するとモータ停止信号を出力して駆動モータを停止する
ことを特徴としている。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention takes the following technical means. That is, the present invention is a method of detecting the position of a mobile dust remover provided so as to be able to run parallel to a screen by a drive device when the position is stopped at a set position. The rotation speed and rotation angle are detected by a detection sensor, the output signal of the sensor is input to a control device to be converted into a travel distance signal, and when a preset stop position is reached, a motor stop signal is output and a drive motor It is characterized by stopping.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明によれば,除塵機の駆動モータの回転中
は常に位置検出センサーから検出信号が出力され,除塵
機の走行距離が刻々制御装置に入力され,複数の所定設
置位置に達すると,自動的に駆動モータの回転が停止さ
れ,除塵機は設定位置に確実かつ精度よく停止する。そ
して,駆動モータの始動指令により除塵機が走行開始す
ると,前述のようにその走行距離が刻々検出され制御装
置に入力される。According to the present invention, while the drive motor of the dust remover is rotating, a detection signal is constantly output from the position detection sensor, the running distance of the dust remover is input to the control device every moment, and when a plurality of predetermined installation positions are reached. , The rotation of the drive motor is automatically stopped, and the dust remover stops reliably and accurately at the set position. Then, when the dust remover starts traveling in response to the start command of the drive motor, the traveling distance is detected momentarily and is input to the control device as described above.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下,本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明
する。なお,移動式除塵機の主要構成は,図2,図3に
示すものと同じであるから,これを省略して図1に示す
本発明の特徴部分について詳述する。図1において,除
塵機(1)の台車(6)に取付けられている車輪(5)
の各軸(13)には,伝動スプロケット(14)が夫々
固着され,中間伝動軸(15)の両端に固着された中間
スプロケット(16)との間に伝動チェン(17)が夫
々巻掛けられており,中間伝動軸(15)の中間部に従
動スプロケット(18)が固着され,該従動スプロケッ
ト(18)と,台車走行駆動モータ(10)の出力軸
(19)に固着された駆動スプロケット(20)との間
には駆動チェン(21)が巻掛けられている。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Since the main structure of the mobile dust remover is the same as that shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the description will be omitted and the characteristic part of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 will be described in detail. In FIG. 1, wheels (5) attached to the carriage (6) of the dust remover (1)
A transmission sprocket (14) is fixed to each shaft (13) of the shaft, and a transmission chain (17) is wound between the intermediate sprockets (16) fixed to both ends of the intermediate transmission shaft (15). The driven sprocket (18) is fixed to the intermediate portion of the intermediate transmission shaft (15), and the driven sprocket (18) is fixed to the driven sprocket (18) and the output shaft (19) of the carriage drive motor (10). A drive chain (21) is wound around the drive chain (20).
【0009】前記台車(6)には,前記モータ(10)
に近接して位置検出センサー(22)が取付けられ,該
センサー(22)の回転軸(23)外端に固着されたス
プロケット(24)と,前記モータ出力軸(19)端に
固着されたスプロケット(25)との間にチェン(2
6)が巻掛けられ,駆動モータ(10)の回転数と回転
角度が検出センサー(22)により検出されるようにな
っている。The carriage (6) has the motor (10).
And a sprocket (24) fixed to the outer end of the rotary shaft (23) of the sensor (22) and a sprocket fixed to the end of the motor output shaft (19). Chain (2) with (25)
6) is wound, and the rotation speed and rotation angle of the drive motor (10) are detected by the detection sensor (22).
【0010】(27)は台車(6)上に塔載された制御
盤で,位置検出ユニット(28),制御回路(29),
モータ駆動用インバータ(30)等が組込まれている。
そして,位置検出ユニット(28)は,位置検出センサ
ー(22)の出力信号を入力して,モータ(10)の回
転数及び回転角度から除塵機(1)即ち台車(6)の走
行距離(単位はmm)に変換し,前進端信号(イ),前
進減速信号(ロ),中間停止位置信号(ハ),後進減速
信号(ニ),レーキ下降不能位置信号(ホ),速度制御
信号(ヘ)等を出力し,制御回路(29)に入力するよ
うになっている。なお,走行距離は位置検出ユニット
(28)内のデジタル表示のゲージで簡単にセットでき
る。Reference numeral (27) is a control panel mounted on the carriage (6), including a position detection unit (28), a control circuit (29),
A motor drive inverter (30) and the like are incorporated.
Then, the position detection unit (28) inputs the output signal of the position detection sensor (22), and based on the rotation speed and the rotation angle of the motor (10), the traveling distance (unit: unit) of the dust remover (1), that is, the carriage (6). Is converted to mm) and the forward end signal (a), forward deceleration signal (b), intermediate stop position signal (c), reverse deceleration signal (d), rake lowering impossible position signal (e), speed control signal (f) ) And the like are output and input to the control circuit (29). The travel distance can be easily set with a digital display gauge in the position detection unit (28).
【0011】また,除塵機(1)の停止位置の設定は,
制御回路(29)に含まれる操作盤により任意にセット
することができる。(31)は除塵機(1)の0点(走
行距離計測原点)復帰用のリミットスイッチで,レール
(4)側に設けた台車(6)の原点位置決め停止用スト
ッパー(図示省略)が当接する近傍に取付けられ,該ス
トッパーによって作動されるようになっており,リミッ
トスイッチ(31)の信号は位置検出ユニット(28)
に入力され,走行距離を0点に復帰させる。The setting of the stop position of the dust remover (1) is
It can be arbitrarily set by the operation panel included in the control circuit (29). (31) is a limit switch for returning the dust remover (1) to the 0 point (origin of travel distance measurement), and a stopper (not shown) for stopping the origin positioning of the carriage (6) provided on the rail (4) side comes into contact with the limit switch. The limit switch (31) is mounted in the vicinity and is operated by the stopper. The signal from the limit switch (31) is detected by the position detection unit (28).
Is input to reset the mileage to zero.
【0012】前記駆動モータ(10)は,インバータ駆
動方式が採用されており,モータ起動時の加速時間を3
秒,停止時の減速時間を2.5〜3秒に設定してある。
したがってモータ起動時は周波数が0から50/60H
Zになるまでの時間が3秒(停止時も同じ)となり,電
圧も周波数に比例して増加し,減少する。このように時
間設定を行なうことによって,台車スタート時のモータ
起動トルクによる車輪(5)のスリップ,及び停止時の
ブレーキによる車輪(5)のスリップが発生しない。な
お,実走行距離と位置検出センサー(22)による計測
距離に万一ずれが生じても,除塵機(1)がスタート位
置即ち原点に戻ると,リミットスイッチ(31)が作動
して,位置検出ユニット(28)に0点復帰信号が入力
され,0点補正されるので,何ら支障は起らない。The drive motor (10) adopts an inverter drive system, and the acceleration time at the time of starting the motor is 3
Second, deceleration time at stop is set to 2.5 to 3 seconds.
Therefore, the frequency is 0 to 50 / 60H when the motor is started.
The time to reach Z becomes 3 seconds (same as when stopped), and the voltage also increases and decreases in proportion to the frequency. By setting the time in this way, the wheel (5) does not slip due to the motor starting torque when the truck starts, and the wheel (5) does not slip due to the brake when stopping. Even if there is a gap between the actual traveling distance and the distance measured by the position detection sensor (22), when the dust remover (1) returns to the start position, that is, the origin, the limit switch (31) operates to detect the position. Since a 0-point return signal is input to the unit (28) and 0-point correction is performed, no trouble occurs.
【0013】上記実施例において,除塵機(1)の駆動
モータ(10)の回転中は,常に位置検出センサー(2
2)によって除塵機(1)の走行距離が検出され,刻々
制御回路(29)に入力されて設定停止位置に達する
と,インバータ(30)を介してモータ停止指令信号が
発せられて,駆動モータ(10)が停止し,除塵機
(1)が所定設定位置に停止する。そして,駆動モータ
(10)の始動指令により,インバータ(30)を介し
て駆動モータ(10)が起動され,前述のようにして除
塵機(1)の走行距離が刻々検出される。本発明は,上
記実施例に限定されるものではなく,例えば除塵機は他
の形式のものにも採用でき,また,位置検出センサーは
駆動モータ出力軸以外の駆動系の他の場所に設けること
ができる。In the above embodiment, the position detecting sensor (2) is constantly operated while the drive motor (10) of the dust remover (1) is rotating.
When the traveling distance of the dust remover (1) is detected by 2) and is input to the control circuit (29) every moment to reach the set stop position, a motor stop command signal is issued via the inverter (30) to drive the drive motor. (10) stops, and the dust remover (1) stops at a predetermined set position. Then, the drive motor (10) is started via the inverter (30) by the start command of the drive motor (10), and the traveling distance of the dust remover (1) is detected momentarily as described above. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and for example, the dust remover can be applied to other types, and the position detection sensor can be provided in another place of the drive system other than the drive motor output shaft. You can
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】本発明は,上述のような構成であるか
ら,従来のようなレール側への操作金物の突設が不要で
あり,操作金物の変形や無動作を一掃でき,停止位置の
設定,調整が至極容易でしかも機器の取付調整作業が簡
単であり,除塵機を設定位置に精度よく確実に停止させ
ることができ,安全性の向上を図ることができると共
に,スラブ天端上のレール近傍の美観を向上させること
ができる。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, it is not necessary to project the operation metal piece on the rail side as in the conventional case, the deformation and the non-operation of the operation metal piece can be eliminated, and the stop position It is extremely easy to set and adjust, and the installation and adjustment work of the equipment is easy, and the dust remover can be stopped accurately and reliably at the set position, improving safety and improving the safety of the slab top. The aesthetics near the rail can be improved.
【図1】本発明の実施例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】移動式除塵機の一例を示す正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing an example of a mobile dust remover.
【図3】図2の右側面図である。FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG.
(1) 除塵機 (3) スクリーン (4) レール (5) 車輪 (10) 駆動モータ (19) モータ出力軸 (22) 位置検出センサー (27) 制御盤 (1) Dust remover (3) Screen (4) Rail (5) Wheel (10) Drive motor (19) Motor output shaft (22) Position detection sensor (27) Control panel
Claims (1)
可能に設けられた移動式除塵機を,設定位置に停止させ
るに際しその位置を検出する方法であって,走行駆動モ
ータの車輪駆動系の回転数及び回転角度を,位置検出セ
ンサーにより検出し,該センサーの出力信号を制御装置
に入力して走行距離の信号に変換し,予め設定した停止
位置に達するとモータ停止信号を出力して駆動モータを
停止することを特徴とする移動式除塵機の位置検出方
法。1. A method for detecting the position of a movable dust remover provided so as to be able to travel in parallel with a screen by a drive device when the position is stopped at a set position, the rotational speed of a wheel drive system of a travel drive motor. And a rotation angle are detected by a position detection sensor, an output signal of the sensor is input to a control device to be converted into a travel distance signal, and when a preset stop position is reached, a motor stop signal is output to drive the drive motor A method for detecting the position of a mobile dust remover characterized by stopping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3287372A JPH0544209A (en) | 1991-08-09 | 1991-08-09 | Detection of position of movable dust remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3287372A JPH0544209A (en) | 1991-08-09 | 1991-08-09 | Detection of position of movable dust remover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0544209A true JPH0544209A (en) | 1993-02-23 |
Family
ID=17716513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3287372A Pending JPH0544209A (en) | 1991-08-09 | 1991-08-09 | Detection of position of movable dust remover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0544209A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100873269B1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2008-12-11 | (주)디케이엠엔이 | How to remove impurities of hydraulic double arm damper and its hydraulic double arm damper |
| CN111879221A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-03 | 周烽 | Electric automobile safety protection detection device |
| CN116673295A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-09-01 | 浙江新中环建设集团有限公司 | A dust-proof device with automatic turning to reduce dust |
-
1991
- 1991-08-09 JP JP3287372A patent/JPH0544209A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100873269B1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2008-12-11 | (주)디케이엠엔이 | How to remove impurities of hydraulic double arm damper and its hydraulic double arm damper |
| CN111879221A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-03 | 周烽 | Electric automobile safety protection detection device |
| CN116673295A (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-09-01 | 浙江新中环建设集团有限公司 | A dust-proof device with automatic turning to reduce dust |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 19991102 |