JPH0565154A - Posture controlling device for clip - Google Patents

Posture controlling device for clip

Info

Publication number
JPH0565154A
JPH0565154A JP24683291A JP24683291A JPH0565154A JP H0565154 A JPH0565154 A JP H0565154A JP 24683291 A JP24683291 A JP 24683291A JP 24683291 A JP24683291 A JP 24683291A JP H0565154 A JPH0565154 A JP H0565154A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
posture
path
clip
turning
introduction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP24683291A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeo Kashiwagi
繁男 柏木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Showa Kasei Kogyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Showa Kasei Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Showa Kasei Kogyo Co Ltd filed Critical Showa Kasei Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP24683291A priority Critical patent/JPH0565154A/en
Publication of JPH0565154A publication Critical patent/JPH0565154A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make unattended operation feasible for charging a great number of clips into a magazine and to make therewith improve work efficiency by automatically making the clips in random postures assume a controlled posture and by making the clips in the controlled posture stored in the magazine. CONSTITUTION:A great number of clips 1, each of which is made up in a U shape having a first leg 2 and a second leg 3 that are different in length with each other and are made in contact with each other at one end of the clip, are released one by one by centrifugal force or the like of a feeder 7, and are thrown one by one in random postures (four in total) into a guide section 12 of a posture-controlling device 6. The postures of the clips in the guide section 12 are detected with a sensor 13, and the clips are sorted in accordance with whether the opening end of the clips are directed frontward or rearward, and are led to each of leading passages 14a and 14b. Then the sorting is made in accordance with whether the short legs of the clips are directed upward or downward, and are discharged to discharge passages 16a and 16b after the clips 1 are turned around in posture-shifting passages 15-15d. The clips 1, controlled to assume desired postures, are then stacked and stored in a magazine 9.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、クリップ供給時に該ク
リップの姿勢を制御せしめるための装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for controlling the posture of a clip when supplying the clip.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、シャツその他、衣類等の商品を折
畳んで包装するに際し、該商品の形崩れを防止するため
にクリップが使用されている。即ち、包装袋等の内部で
商品の折畳み部分が開放しないように、該折畳み部分を
台紙等と共にクリップで挟持している。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a product such as a shirt or other clothes is folded and wrapped, a clip is used to prevent the product from losing its shape. That is, in order to prevent the folded portion of the product from opening inside the packaging bag or the like, the folded portion is clamped together with the mount and the like by clips.

【0003】旧来、前記クリップの装着作業は、全て人
手により行われていた。例えば、容器内に収納されたア
トランダムな姿勢のクリップを指先で拾い上げ、指先で
クリップの姿勢を正した後、該クリップを商品に装着す
る作業が行われていた。
Traditionally, the work of mounting the clip has been performed manually. For example, there has been a work of picking up a clip in an at random position housed in a container with a fingertip, correcting the position of the clip with the fingertip, and then mounting the clip on a product.

【0004】ところで、近時、クリップを商品に自動装
着するための自動装着機が開発され、装着作業の能率向
上がはかられている。この自動装着機は、多数のクリッ
プを所定の姿勢に整列保持したマガジンを装填してやる
ことにより、自動的にマガジンからクリップを一個宛取
出すと共に商品に装着する。
By the way, recently, an automatic mounting machine for automatically mounting a clip on a product has been developed to improve the efficiency of the mounting work. This automatic mounting machine automatically loads one clip from the magazine and mounts it on a product by loading a magazine in which a large number of clips are aligned and held in a predetermined posture.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】商品にクリップを装着
する作業は、自動装着機により自動化されたが、一方に
おいて、マガジンに多数のクリップを装填する作業は、
依然として人手に頼っているのが現状である。このマガ
ジンは、例えば、長い円形又は楕円形のロッドから成
り、該ロッドにクリップのU形部を挿通せしめることに
より、多数のクリップを積層状態に保持するように構成
したものが用いられている。そして、この作業は、全て
人手により行われており、アトランダムな姿勢のクリッ
プを作業者が指先で拾い上げ、指先でクリップの姿勢を
正した後、該クリップを所定の姿勢としてマガジンに装
填することが行われている。
The work of mounting clips on a product is automated by an automatic mounting machine. On the other hand, the work of loading a large number of clips in a magazine is
The current situation is that we still rely on human resources. This magazine is composed of, for example, a long circular or elliptical rod, and a U-shaped portion of the clip is inserted into the rod to hold a large number of clips in a stacked state. This work is all done manually, and the operator picks up a clip in an at random position with his fingertips, corrects the position of the clip with his fingertips, and then loads the clip into the magazine in a predetermined position. Is being done.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、主として前述
のようなマガジンに多数のクリップを装填する作業工程
において、アトランダムな姿勢のクリップを自動的に所
望の姿勢に制御し、制御された姿勢でマガジンに装填で
きるようにした装置を提供するものである。
According to the present invention, a clip having an at random position is automatically controlled to a desired position in a working process for loading a large number of clips into a magazine as described above. The present invention provides a device that can be loaded into a magazine in a posture.

【0007】そこで、本発明が第一の手段として構成し
たところは、第一脚部及び第二脚部の一端に両脚部を連
結したU形部を形成すると共に他端に両脚部を解放した
自由端を形成したクリップを、前記自由端を前向きとし
た前向き姿勢と、前記自由端を後向きとした後向き姿勢
と、前記前向き姿勢又は後向き姿勢のうち第一脚部を上
向きとした上向き姿勢と、前記前向き姿勢又は後向き姿
勢のうち第一脚部を下向きとした下向き姿勢との四種類
を含む姿勢にて順次案内移動せしめる案内路と、前記案
内路に選択的に連通せしめられる第一導入路及び第二導
入路と、前記第一導入路に選択的に連通せしめられる右
転姿勢転換路及び左転姿勢転換路と、前記第二導入路に
選択的に連通せしめられる右転姿勢転換路及び左転姿勢
転換路と、前記案内路に臨み、該案内路内のクリップが
前記四種類の姿勢のうち何れの姿勢であるかを検知する
センサー手段と、前記案内路と第一及び第二導入路の間
に配置され、前記センサー手段から受けるクリップ姿勢
検知信号が前向き姿勢検知信号であるとき案内路を第一
導入路に連通せしめる一方、後向き姿勢検知信号である
とき案内路を第二導入路に連通せしめる導入路切換手段
と、前記第一導入路と右転姿勢転換路及び左転姿勢転換
路の間に配置され、前記センサー手段から受けるクリッ
プ姿勢検知信号が上向き姿勢検知信号であるとき第一導
入路を右転姿勢転換路に連通せしめる一方、下向き姿勢
検知信号であるとき第一導入路を左転姿勢転換路に連通
せしめる転換路切換手段と、前記第二導入路と右転姿勢
転換路及び左転姿勢転換路の間に配置され、前記センサ
ー手段から受けるクリップ姿勢検知信号が上向き姿勢検
知信号であるとき第二導入路を右転姿勢転換路に連通せ
しめる一方、下向き姿勢検知信号であるとき第二導入路
を左転姿勢転換路に連通せしめる転換路切換手段と、前
記一対の右転姿勢転換路内に設けられ、前記上向き姿勢
のクリップを移動軸線回りにほぼ90度時計針方向に回
動せしめる右転手段と、前記一対の左転姿勢転換路内に
設けられ、前記下向き姿勢のクリップを移動軸線回りに
ほぼ90度反時計針方向に回動せしめる左転手段と、前
記回動により姿勢制御されたクリップを前記右転及び左
転姿勢転換路から排出せしめる排出路とから成る点にあ
る。
Therefore, the first aspect of the present invention is that the first leg and the second leg are formed with a U-shaped portion connecting both legs at one end and the other leg is released at the other end. A clip with a free end formed, a forward posture with the free end facing forward, a rearward posture with the free end facing backward, and an upward posture with the first leg portion facing upward in the forward posture or the backward posture, A guide path that sequentially guides and moves in a posture including four types of a forward posture or a downward posture in which the first leg portion is a downward posture, and a first introduction path that is selectively communicated with the guide passage, and A second introduction path, a right turning posture changing path and a left turning posture changing path selectively communicated with the first introduction path, and a right turning posture changing path and left selectively communicated with the second introduction path. Turning posture change path and the above plan A sensor unit that faces the path and detects which of the four types of attitudes the clip in the guide path has, and the sensor means disposed between the guide path and the first and second introduction paths. An introduction path switching means for connecting the guide path to the first introduction path when the clip attitude detection signal received from the means is a forward attitude detection signal, and for communicating the guide path with the second introduction path when the clip attitude detection signal is a backward attitude detection signal, It is arranged between the first introduction path and the right turning posture changing path and the left turning posture changing path, and when the clip posture detection signal received from the sensor means is an upward posture detecting signal, the first introduction path is changed to the right turning posture changing path. Between the second introduction path, the right turning posture changing path, and the left turning posture changing path, while the first introduction path communicates with the left turning posture changing path when it is a downward posture detection signal. Distributed to When the clip attitude detection signal received from the sensor means is the upward attitude detection signal, the second introduction path is communicated with the right turning attitude conversion path, while when it is the downward attitude detection signal, the second introduction path is turned left. A switching path switching means for communicating with the road; a right-turning means provided in the pair of right-turning attitude switching paths for rotating the upwardly-directed clip in a clockwise direction about 90 degrees around a moving axis; Of the left-handed posture changing path for turning the clip in the downward posture in the counterclockwise direction about 90 degrees around the movement axis, and the clip whose posture is controlled by the rotation to the right-hand side. And a discharge path for discharging the left-turning posture changing path.

【0008】また、本発明が第二の手段として構成した
ところは、第一脚部及び第二脚部の一端に両脚部を連結
したU形部を形成すると共に他端に両脚部を解放した自
由端を形成したクリップを、前記自由端を前向きとした
前向き姿勢又は前記自由端を後向きとした後向き姿勢の
何れか一方に特定された姿勢において、前記第一脚部を
上向きとした上向き姿勢及び前記第一脚部を下向きとし
た下向き姿勢の二種類を含む姿勢にて順次移動せしめる
導入路と、前記導入路に選択的に連通可能な右転姿勢転
換路及び左転姿勢転換路と、前記導入路内のクリップが
前記二種類の姿勢のうち何れの姿勢であるかを検知する
センサー手段と、前記導入路と右転姿勢転換路及び左転
姿勢転換路の間に配置され、前記センサー手段から受け
るクリップ姿勢検知信号が上向き姿勢検知信号であると
き導入路を右転姿勢転換路に連通せしめる一方、下向き
姿勢検知信号であるとき導入路を左転姿勢転換路に連通
せしめる転換路切換手段と、前記右転姿勢転換路内に設
けられ、前記上向き姿勢のクリップを移動軸線回りにほ
ぼ90度時計針方向に回動せしめる右転手段と、前記左
転姿勢転換路内に設けられ、前記下向き姿勢のクリップ
を移動軸線回りにほぼ90度反時計針方向に回動せしめ
る左転手段と、前記回動により姿勢制御されたクリップ
を前記右転及び左転姿勢転換路から排出せしめる排出路
とから成る点にある。
Further, the present invention is configured as a second means, in which a U-shaped portion connecting both legs is formed at one end of the first leg and the second leg and both legs are released at the other end. A clip having a free end formed in a forward posture with the free end facing forward or in a backward posture with the free end facing backward, in an upward posture with the first leg portion facing upward, and An introduction path for sequentially moving in a posture including two types of downward postures with the first leg portion facing downward, a right turning posture changing path and a left turning posture changing path which can selectively communicate with the introduction passage, A sensor means for detecting which of the two types of postures the clip in the introduction path has, and the sensor means arranged between the introduction path and the right turning posture changing path and the left turning posture changing path. Clip posture inspection received from When the signal is an upward attitude detection signal, the introduction path is connected to the right turning attitude conversion path, and when the signal is a downward attitude detection signal, the introduction path is connected to the left turning attitude conversion path, and the right turning attitude. Right turning means provided in the diverting path for rotating the upwardly oriented clip in the clockwise direction about 90 degrees around the movement axis, and moving the downwardly oriented clip provided in the left turning posture diverting path. It is composed of a counterclockwise rotating means for rotating the shaft about 90 degrees in the counterclockwise direction, and a discharge passage for discharging the clip whose posture is controlled by the rotation from the clockwise and counterclockwise posture changing paths.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下図面に基づいて本発明の実施例を詳述す
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

【0010】図1(A)に示すように、本発明が姿勢制
御を行うクリップ1は、例えばプラスチックにより成形
され、短い第一脚部2と長い第二脚部3とを備え、一端
において両脚部を連結したU形部4を形成すると共に、
他端において両脚部を開放した自由端5を形成してい
る。尚、両脚部2、3は、対向する歯形状の突起を有す
る。
As shown in FIG. 1 (A), a clip 1 according to the present invention, which is used for posture control, is formed of, for example, plastic, has a short first leg portion 2 and a long second leg portion 3, and has both legs at one end. While forming a U-shaped portion 4 connecting the parts,
At the other end, a free end 5 with both legs open is formed. Both legs 2 and 3 have tooth-shaped protrusions facing each other.

【0011】クリップ1の姿勢を制御するための姿勢制
御装置6は、図1(B)に示すように、例えば、多数の
クリップを一個宛送出するフィーダー7と、前述したよ
うなクリップを商品に自動装着するための自動装着装置
8との間に配設される。
The attitude control device 6 for controlling the attitude of the clip 1 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 1 (B), a feeder 7 for sending a large number of clips to one, and the above-mentioned clips as commercial products. It is arranged between the automatic mounting device 8 for automatic mounting.

【0012】前記フィーダー7は、例えば、多数のクリ
ップ1を遠心力等により一個宛送出し、姿勢制御装置6
に投入する。このため、フィーダー7から送出されるク
リップ1の姿勢はアトランダムであり、図2に示すよう
に、自由端5を前向きとし且つ第一脚部2を上向きとし
た第一の姿勢1aと、自由端5を前向きとし且つ第一脚
部2を下向きとした第二の姿勢1bと、U形部4を前向
きとし且つ第一脚部2を上向きとした第三の姿勢1c
と、U形部4を前向きとし且つ第一脚部2を下向きとし
た第四の姿勢1dとの、四種類を含む姿勢にて姿勢制御
装置6に投入される。
The feeder 7 sends, for example, a large number of clips 1 to one by centrifugal force or the like, and the attitude control device 6
Throw in. Therefore, the posture of the clip 1 delivered from the feeder 7 is at random, and as shown in FIG. 2, the first posture 1a with the free end 5 facing forward and the first leg portion 2 facing upward, and the free posture. A second posture 1b with the end 5 facing forward and the first leg 2 facing downward, and a third posture 1c with the U-shaped portion 4 facing forward and the first leg 2 facing upward.
And a fourth posture 1d in which the U-shaped portion 4 faces forward and the first leg portion 2 faces downward, the posture control device 6 is loaded with postures including four types.

【0013】そこで、姿勢制御装置6は、前記四種類を
含む姿勢で投入されたクリップ1を所望の姿勢に制御変
換し、自動装着装置8に対し整列して繰出できるように
マガジン9に装填せしめる。このマガジン9は、図1及
び2に示すように、例えば、円形又は楕円形の長いロッ
ド10から成り(挿通したクリップを自由に回動せしめ
ないためには楕円形とすることが有利である)、先端に
コニカルなガイド部11を有しており、姿勢を制御され
たクリップ1を落下せしめることにより、クリップ1の
U形部4をガイド部11を介してロッド10に挿通せし
め、これにより多数のクリップを所望の姿勢にて多数積
層状に保持する。
Therefore, the posture control device 6 controls and converts the clip 1 inserted in the posture including the above four types into a desired posture, and loads the clip 1 into the magazine 9 so that the clip 1 can be aligned and fed out to the automatic mounting device 8. .. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, this magazine 9 comprises, for example, a circular or elliptical long rod 10 (it is advantageous to have an elliptical shape in order to prevent the inserted clip from freely rotating). , Has a conical guide portion 11 at the tip, and by dropping the clip 1 whose posture is controlled, the U-shaped portion 4 of the clip 1 is inserted into the rod 10 via the guide portion 11, and thereby a large number A large number of clips are held in a desired posture in a stacked state.

【0014】本発明の姿勢制御装置6は、基本的には、
図3に示すように、前記フィーダー7から四種類を含む
姿勢で一個宛投入されるクリップ1を順次案内移動せし
める案内路12と、該案内路12内のクリップ1が前記
四種類のうち何れの姿勢であるかを検知するセンサー手
段13と、クリップ1が前述した第一の姿勢1a又は第
二の姿勢1b(即ち自由端5を前向きとした前向き姿
勢)であるか、又は前述した第三の姿勢1c又は第四の
姿勢1d(即ち自由端5を後向きとした後向き姿勢)で
あるかを選別し、選別した姿勢のクリップ1をそれぞれ
別々に導入するための導入路14と、引き続き、クリッ
プ1が前述した第一の姿勢1a又は第三の姿勢1c(即
ち第一脚部2を上向きとした上向き姿勢)であるか、又
は第二の姿勢1b又は第四の姿勢1d(即ち第一脚部2
を下向きとした下向き姿勢)であるかを選別し、選別し
た姿勢のクリップ1をそれぞれ別々に導入せしめると共
に右転又は左転せしめることにより所望の特定された姿
勢に制御するための姿勢転換路15と、これにより姿勢
制御されたクリップ1を排出落下せしめる排出路16と
を備える。そこで、排出路16の下方には前記マガジン
9が待機せしめられており、所望の姿勢に制御されたク
リップ1は、排出路16から落下してマガジン9に積層
保持される。
The attitude control device 6 of the present invention basically comprises:
As shown in FIG. 3, a guide path 12 for sequentially guiding and moving one clip 1 to be fed from the feeder 7 in a posture including four kinds, and a clip 1 in the guide path 12 is one of the four kinds. The sensor means 13 for detecting whether the posture is the posture, the clip 1 is in the first posture 1a or the second posture 1b described above (that is, the forward posture with the free end 5 facing forward), or the third posture described above. It is selected whether the posture is 1c or the fourth posture 1d (that is, the rearward posture in which the free end 5 is rearward), and the introduction path 14 for individually introducing the clips 1 in the selected posture, and the clip 1 subsequently. Is the first posture 1a or the third posture 1c (that is, the upward posture with the first leg portion 2 facing upward), or the second posture 1b or the fourth posture 1d (that is, the first leg portion). Two
The posture change path 15 for controlling to a desired specified posture by separately selecting whether the clip 1 is in a downward posture) and introducing the clips 1 in the selected postures separately and turning them to the right or left. And a discharge path 16 for discharging and dropping the attitude-controlled clip 1. Therefore, the magazine 9 is made to stand by under the discharge path 16, and the clip 1 controlled to have a desired posture falls from the discharge path 16 and is stacked and held in the magazine 9.

【0015】前述した案内路12から排出路16に至る
一連の構成は、例えば、基板17上に形成され、該基板
17を傾斜配置(例えば約32度以上)することによ
り、クリップ1を自重により滑動せしめる。
The above-described series of structures from the guide path 12 to the discharge path 16 is formed, for example, on the substrate 17, and the clip 1 is arranged by tilting (for example, about 32 degrees or more), so that the clip 1 is loaded by its own weight. Make it slide.

【0016】前記案内路12は、図3及び4に示すよう
に、前記四種類の姿勢を含むアトランダムな姿勢のクリ
ップ1を順次案内移動せしめる溝を構成し、該案内路1
2を中途で横断することにより遮断自在とする遮断部材
18を設けている。この遮断部材18は、エアーシリン
ダ等の駆動手段19により駆動され、案内路12に対し
て進退自在である。そこで、遮断部材18が案内路12
に進入し、クリップ1の移動を阻止した状態において
は、フィーダー7から送出され案内路12に投入される
後続のクリップにより、案内路12内に整列せしめられ
たクリップが上方に姿勢を偏位したり飛び出す虞れがあ
るため、案内路12の上部を閉塞する閉塞板20が設け
られている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the guide path 12 constitutes a groove for sequentially guiding and moving the clip 1 in an at random attitude including the above four kinds of attitudes.
There is provided a blocking member 18 that can be blocked by traversing 2 midway. The blocking member 18 is driven by a driving means 19 such as an air cylinder and is movable back and forth with respect to the guide path 12. Therefore, the blocking member 18 is connected to the guideway 12
In the state in which the clip 1 has entered the position and the movement of the clip 1 has been blocked, the clip aligned in the guide path 12 is displaced upward by the subsequent clip sent from the feeder 7 and inserted into the guide path 12. Since there is a risk of jumping out, a closing plate 20 that closes the upper portion of the guide path 12 is provided.

【0017】前記遮断部材18の進退により、案内路1
2内のクリップ1は、順次一個宛が移動を許され前進す
る。そこで、前進する一個宛のクリップ1は、次に、停
止部材21により停止せしめられ、該停止部材21は、
エアーシリンダ等の駆動手段22により駆動され、案内
路12に対して進退自在である。前述したように、停止
中のクリップ1が前記四種類の姿勢のうち何れの姿勢で
あるかを検知するセンサー手段13は、この停止位置に
対応して案内路12に臨み設けられている。
As the blocking member 18 moves back and forth, the guide path 1
Clip 1 in 2 is allowed to move one by one and moves forward. Then, the clip 1 for the one piece that advances is then stopped by the stop member 21, and the stop member 21
It is driven by a driving means 22 such as an air cylinder and can move back and forth with respect to the guide path 12. As described above, the sensor means 13 for detecting which of the four types of postures the clip 1 is at rest is provided facing the guide path 12 in correspondence with the stop position.

【0018】前記センサー手段13により姿勢を検知さ
れたクリップ1は、停止部材21を案内路12から退避
せしめることにより前進せしめられる。このとき、前記
遮断部材18も案内路12から退避せしめられ、後続す
るクリップが一個宛前進せしめられ、再び停止部材21
により停止せしめられる。以後、同様の作用を繰り返
し、順次一個宛のクリップ1がセンサー手段13による
姿勢検知を受ける。
The clip 1 whose posture is detected by the sensor means 13 is advanced by retracting the stop member 21 from the guide path 12. At this time, the blocking member 18 is also retracted from the guide path 12, the following clip is advanced toward one piece, and the stop member 21 is again moved.
Is stopped by. After that, the same operation is repeated, and the clip 1 addressed to each one is sequentially subjected to the posture detection by the sensor means 13.

【0019】図4に示すように、案内路12の終端12
aは、導入路切換手段23を介して複数の導入路14に
選択的に連通せしめられる。図例の場合、導入路14
は、第一導入路14aと第二導入路14bの二つの導入
路から構成されており、導入路切換手段23は、前記停
止部材21の退避動作とほぼ同時にエアーシリンダ等の
駆動手段24により揺動せしめられる溝形部材により構
成されている。そこで、前記センサー手段13により検
知されたクリップ1の姿勢が、前述した第一の姿勢1a
又は第二の姿勢1b(即ち自由端5を前向きとした前向
き姿勢)である場合は、図5(A)(B)に示すよう
に、駆動手段24により導入路切換手段23を案内路1
2と第一導入路14aの間に位置せしめ、クリップ1を
案内路12から第一導入路14aに進入せしめる。これ
と反対に、前記センサー手段13により検知されたクリ
ップ1の姿勢が、前述した第三の姿勢1c又は第四の姿
勢1d(即ち自由端5を後向きとした後向き姿勢)であ
る場合は、図5(C)(D)に示すように、駆動手段2
4により導入路切換手段23を案内路12と第二導入路
14bの間に位置せしめ、クリップ1を案内路12から
第二導入路14bに進入せしめる。従って、この駆動手
段24は、センサー手段13から受けるクリップ姿勢検
知信号が前向き検知信号であるか又は後向き検知信号で
あるかにより導入路切換手段23の駆動方向を変換し、
クリップ1の移動経路の切換を行う。
As shown in FIG. 4, the end 12 of the guide path 12
The a is selectively communicated with the plurality of introduction paths 14 via the introduction path switching means 23. In the case of the illustrated example, the introduction path 14
Is composed of two introduction paths, a first introduction path 14a and a second introduction path 14b, and the introduction path switching means 23 is shaken by a driving means 24 such as an air cylinder at substantially the same time as the retracting operation of the stopping member 21. It is composed of a channel member that can be moved. Therefore, the attitude of the clip 1 detected by the sensor means 13 is the above-mentioned first attitude 1a.
Alternatively, in the case of the second posture 1b (that is, the forward posture with the free end 5 facing forward), as shown in FIGS.
2 and the first introduction path 14a, and the clip 1 is introduced from the guide path 12 into the first introduction path 14a. On the contrary, when the attitude of the clip 1 detected by the sensor means 13 is the above-mentioned third attitude 1c or fourth attitude 1d (that is, the rearward attitude with the free end 5 facing backward), 5 (C) (D), the driving means 2
4, the introduction path switching means 23 is positioned between the guide path 12 and the second introduction path 14b, and the clip 1 is advanced from the guide path 12 into the second introduction path 14b. Therefore, the drive means 24 changes the drive direction of the introduction path switching means 23 depending on whether the clip attitude detection signal received from the sensor means 13 is the forward detection signal or the backward detection signal,
The moving path of the clip 1 is switched.

【0020】前記第一、第二導入路14a、14bは、
それぞれ前向き姿勢用の転換路切換手段25及び後向き
姿勢用の転換路切換手段26を介してそれぞれ複数の姿
勢転換路15に選択的に連通せしめられる。
The first and second introduction paths 14a and 14b are
The plurality of posture changing paths 15 are selectively communicated with each other through the forward changing posture changing passage changing means 25 and the backward changing posture changing passage changing means 26.

【0021】第一導入路14aに連通可能とれされる姿
勢転換路15は、右転姿勢転換路15aと左転姿勢転換
路15bの二つの姿勢転換路から構成されており、前向
き姿勢用の転換路切換手段25は、前記導入路切換手段
23の作動とほぼ同時にエアーシリンダ等の駆動手段2
7により揺動せしめられる溝形部材により構成されてい
る。そこで、前記センサー手段13により検知されたク
リップ1の姿勢が、前述した第一の姿勢1a(自由端5
を前向きとし且つ第一脚部2を上向きとした姿勢)であ
る場合は、図5(A)に示すように、駆動手段27によ
り前向き姿勢用の転換路切換手段25を第一導入路14
aと右転姿勢転換路15aとの間に位置せしめ、クリッ
プ1を第一導入路14aから右転姿勢転換路15aに進
入せしめる。これと反対に、前記センサー手段13によ
り検知されたクリップ1の姿勢が、前述した第二の姿勢
1b(自由端5を前向きとし且つ第一脚部2を下向きと
した姿勢)である場合は、図5(B)に示すように、駆
動手段27により前向き姿勢用の転換路切換手段25を
第一導入路14aと左転姿勢転換路15bとの間に位置
せしめ、クリップ1を第一導入路14aから左転姿勢転
換路15bに進入せしめる。従って、この駆動手段27
は、センサー手段13から受けるクリップ姿勢検知信号
が前記上向き検知信号であるか又は下向き検知信号であ
るかにより前向き姿勢用の転換路切換手段25の駆動方
向を変換し、クリップ1の移動経路の切換を行う。
The posture changing path 15 which can be communicated with the first introducing path 14a is composed of two posture changing paths, a right turning posture changing passage 15a and a left turning posture changing passage 15b. The path switching means 25 is driven by the driving means 2 such as an air cylinder almost at the same time as the operation of the introduction path switching means 23.
It is constituted by a groove-shaped member which is swung by 7. Therefore, the posture of the clip 1 detected by the sensor means 13 is the above-described first posture 1a (free end 5).
Is in the forward position and the first leg portion 2 is in the upward position), as shown in FIG.
It is positioned between a and the right turning posture changing passage 15a, and the clip 1 is inserted into the right turning posture changing passage 15a from the first introduction passage 14a. On the contrary, when the posture of the clip 1 detected by the sensor means 13 is the above-mentioned second posture 1b (the posture in which the free end 5 is directed forward and the first leg portion 2 is directed downward), As shown in FIG. 5 (B), the drive means 27 positions the conversion path switching means 25 for the forward posture between the first introduction path 14a and the left turning posture conversion path 15b, and the clip 1 is moved to the first introduction path. 14a is made to enter into the counterclockwise posture changing path 15b. Therefore, this driving means 27
Changes the driving direction of the forward path conversion path switching means 25 depending on whether the clip attitude detection signal received from the sensor means 13 is the upward detection signal or the downward detection signal, and switches the movement path of the clip 1. I do.

【0022】また、第二導入路14bに連通可能とされ
る姿勢転換路15も前記とほぼ同様に構成されている。
即ち、右転姿勢転換路15cと左転姿勢転換路15dの
二つの姿勢転換路から構成され、後向き姿勢用の転換路
切換手段26は、前記導入路切換手段23の作動とほぼ
同時にエアーシリンダ等の駆動手段28により揺動せし
められる溝形部材により構成されている。そして、前記
センサー手段13により検知されたクリップ1の姿勢
が、前述した第三の姿勢1c(自由端5を後向きとし且
つ第一脚部2を上向きとした姿勢)である場合は、図5
(C)に示すように、駆動手段28により後向き姿勢用
の転換路切換手段26を第二導入路14bと右転姿勢転
換路15cとの間に位置せしめ、クリップ1を第二導入
路14bから右転姿勢転換路15cに進入せしめる。こ
れと反対に、前記センサー手段13により検知されたク
リップ1の姿勢が、前述した第四の姿勢1d(自由端5
を後向きとし且つ第一脚部2を下向きとした姿勢)であ
る場合は、図5(D)に示すように、駆動手段28によ
り後向き姿勢用の転換路切換手段26を第二導入路14
bと左転姿勢転換路15dとの間に位置せしめ、クリッ
プ1を第二導入路14bから左転姿勢転換路15dに進
入せしめる。従って、この駆動手段28は、センサー手
段13から受けるクリップ姿勢検知信号が前記上向き検
知信号であるか又は下向き検知信号であるかにより後向
き姿勢用の転換路切換手段26の駆動方向を変換し、ク
リップ1の移動経路の切換を行う。
The posture changing path 15 which can communicate with the second introducing path 14b is also constructed in substantially the same manner as described above.
That is, it is composed of two posture changing paths, that is, a right-turning posture changing path 15c and a left-turning posture changing path 15d. The rearward changing posture changing means 26 has an air cylinder or the like almost at the same time as the operation of the introducing way changing means 23. It is constituted by a groove-shaped member which is swung by the driving means 28. When the posture of the clip 1 detected by the sensor means 13 is the above-described third posture 1c (the posture in which the free end 5 is facing backward and the first leg portion 2 is facing upward), FIG.
As shown in (C), the driving means 28 positions the conversion path switching means 26 for the backward posture between the second introduction path 14b and the right-turning attitude conversion path 15c, and the clip 1 from the second introduction path 14b. Enter the right-turning posture changing path 15c. On the contrary, the posture of the clip 1 detected by the sensor means 13 is the above-mentioned fourth posture 1d (free end 5).
Is in a rearward position and the first leg portion 2 is in a downward position), as shown in FIG.
It is positioned between b and the counterclockwise posture changing path 15d, and the clip 1 is inserted into the counterclockwise posture changing path 15d from the second introduction passage 14b. Therefore, the driving means 28 changes the driving direction of the rearward posture conversion path switching means 26 depending on whether the clip posture detection signal received from the sensor means 13 is the upward detection signal or the downward detection signal, and the clip is performed. Switching of the movement route 1 is performed.

【0023】前記姿勢転換路15によりクリップ1の姿
勢を制御する作用を図2に示している。図2(A)は、
前記第一導入路14aを経て右転又は左転姿勢転換路1
5a、15bによりクリップの姿勢転換方向を示してい
る。前述したように、第一姿勢1aとされたクリップ1
は、第一導入路14aから右転姿勢転換路15aに導か
れた後、そこで移動軸線A回りに90度時計針方向Rに
回動せしめられる。一方、第二姿勢1bとされたクリッ
プ1は、第一導入路14aから左転姿勢転換路15bに
導かれた後、そこで移動軸線A回りに90度反時計針方
向Lに回動せしめられる。このため、第一姿勢1aから
右転姿勢転換路15aを経て姿勢制御されたクリップ1
と、第二姿勢1bから左転姿勢転換路15bを経て姿勢
制御されたクリップ1は、何れも制御後の姿勢を同じに
する。
The action of controlling the posture of the clip 1 by the posture changing path 15 is shown in FIG. FIG. 2A shows
Right turn or left turn posture change path 1 via the first introduction path 14a
5a and 15b indicate the posture changing direction of the clip. As described above, the clip 1 in the first posture 1a
After being guided from the first introduction path 14a to the right-turning posture changing path 15a, is rotated 90 degrees in the clockwise direction R about the movement axis A there. On the other hand, the clip 1 in the second posture 1b is guided from the first introduction passage 14a to the counterclockwise posture changing passage 15b, and then rotated in the counterclockwise direction L by 90 degrees around the moving axis A there. Therefore, the clip 1 whose posture is controlled from the first posture 1a through the right turning posture conversion path 15a
Then, the clip 1 whose posture is controlled from the second posture 1b through the counterclockwise posture changing path 15b has the same posture after control.

【0024】前記第二導入路14bから進入し右転又は
左転姿勢転換路15c、15dを経る間に姿勢制御され
るクリップも前記とほぼ同様である。即ち、図2(B)
に示すように、第三姿勢1cとされたクリップ1は、第
二導入路14bから右転姿勢転換路15cに導かれた
後、そこで移動軸線A回りに90度時計針方向Rに回動
せしめられる。一方、第四姿勢1dとされたクリップ1
は、第二導入路14bから左転姿勢転換路15dに導か
れた後、そこで移動軸線A回りに90度反時計針方向L
に回動せしめられる。このため、第三姿勢1cから右転
姿勢転換路15cを経て姿勢制御されたクリップ1と、
第四姿勢1dから左転姿勢転換路15dを経て姿勢制御
されたクリップ1は、何れも制御後の姿勢を同じにす
る。
The clip whose posture is controlled while entering from the second introduction passage 14b and passing through the right-turning or left-turning posture changing passages 15c and 15d is almost the same as the above. That is, FIG. 2 (B)
As shown in FIG. 3, the clip 1 in the third posture 1c is guided from the second introduction passage 14b to the right turning posture conversion passage 15c and then rotated 90 degrees around the movement axis A in the clockwise direction R. Be done. On the other hand, the clip 1 in the fourth posture 1d
Is guided from the second introduction path 14b to the counterclockwise posture changing path 15d, and then there is a 90-degree counterclockwise direction L about the movement axis A.
It is turned to. Therefore, the clip 1 whose posture is controlled from the third posture 1c through the right turning posture conversion path 15c,
The clip 1 whose posture is controlled from the fourth posture 1d through the counterclockwise posture changing path 15d has the same posture after control.

【0025】このようなクリップの姿勢を転換せしめる
姿勢転換路15の構成は、該転換路の側壁に案内傾斜面
を形成することにより容易に実施される。即ち、図6に
示すように、右転姿勢転換路15aの両側壁は、第一姿
勢1aとされたクリップ1を移動軸線回りに徐々に時計
針方向に回動せしめるようなガイド傾斜壁29a、29
bを形成し、両ガイド傾斜壁29a、29bはクリップ
の移動方向に従い次第に角度を増しており、クリップ1
が右転姿勢転換路15aを滑動して移動するに従い両ガ
イド傾斜壁29a、29bに沿って回動せしめられる。
The structure of the posture changing passage 15 for changing the posture of the clip is easily implemented by forming the guide inclined surface on the side wall of the changing passage. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, both side walls of the right-turning posture changing path 15a are guide inclined walls 29a for gradually rotating the clip 1 in the first posture 1a in the clockwise direction around the movement axis, 29
b, the two guide inclined walls 29a and 29b gradually increase in angle in the moving direction of the clip.
Is rotated along the guide inclined walls 29a and 29b as it slides on the right-turning posture changing path 15a.

【0026】左転姿勢転換路15bの両側壁は、前記右
転姿勢転換路15aの両側壁と対称形をなすガイド傾斜
壁30a、30bを形成し、クリップ1が移動するに従
い該クリップ1を移動軸線回りに徐々に反時計針方向に
回動せしめる。
Both side walls of the left turning posture changing passage 15b form guide inclined walls 30a and 30b which are symmetrical with the both side walls of the right turning posture changing passage 15a, and the clip 1 is moved as the clip 1 moves. Gradually rotate counterclockwise around the axis.

【0027】尚、図6には第一導入路14aに続く右転
及び左転姿勢転換路15a、15bのガイド傾斜壁だけ
を示し、第二導入路14bに続く右転及び左転姿勢転換
路15c、15dは図示省略しているが、この第二導入
路14bに続く右転及び左転姿勢転換路15c、15d
には、図6において対称に表されるガイド傾斜壁を形成
している。
It should be noted that FIG. 6 shows only the guide inclined walls of the right turning and left turning posture changing paths 15a and 15b following the first introducing passage 14a, and the right turning and left turning posture changing passages following the second introducing passage 14b. Although not shown in the drawings, 15c and 15d, the right turning and left turning posture change paths 15c and 15d following the second introduction path 14b.
6 is formed with a sloping guide wall that is symmetrical in FIG.

【0028】図4に示すように、前記右転及び左転姿勢
転換路15a、15bは、両者を合流する排出路16a
に連通されている。従って、前述のように右転又は左転
姿勢転換路15a、15bにおいて姿勢を制御されたク
リップ1は、謂わば寝かされた状態の姿勢にて排出路1
6aに導かれる。該排出路16aの終端底部には開閉板
31により開閉自在とされた落下路32が形成されてお
り、開閉板31をエアーシリンダ等の駆動手段33によ
り開閉移動せしめることにより、クリップ1を落下路3
2から落下せしめる。図例の場合、落下路32の近傍に
設けたセンサー34によりクリップ1の到来を検知し、
これにより駆動手段33を駆動して開閉板31の開閉動
作を行わしめ、落下路32から落下したクリップ1を、
該落下路32の直下に待機せしめられた前記マガジン9
のロッド10に挿通せしめる。
As shown in FIG. 4, the right-handed and left-handed posture changing paths 15a and 15b are combined with a discharge path 16a.
Is in communication with. Therefore, as described above, the clip 1 whose posture is controlled in the right-turning or left-turning posture changing paths 15a and 15b has a so-called lying-down posture.
6a. A drop path 32 is formed at the bottom end of the discharge path 16a so that it can be opened and closed by an opening / closing plate 31. The opening / closing plate 31 is opened / closed by a driving means 33 such as an air cylinder, whereby the clip 1 is dropped. Three
Drop from 2. In the case of the illustrated example, the sensor 34 provided in the vicinity of the drop path 32 detects the arrival of the clip 1,
Thereby, the driving means 33 is driven to open / close the opening / closing plate 31, and the clip 1 dropped from the drop path 32 is
The magazine 9 which is made to stand by just under the fall path 32
Insert it into the rod 10 of.

【0029】同様に、他方の右転及び左転姿勢転換路1
5c、15dも、両者を合流する排出路16bに連通さ
れ、前述のように該姿勢転換路15c、15dにより姿
勢を制御されたクリップ1を謂わば寝かされた姿勢のま
ま排出路16bに導く。該排出路16bの終端底部には
開閉板36により開閉自在とされた落下路37が形成さ
れており、開閉板36をエアーシリンダ等の駆動手段3
8により開閉移動せしめることにより、クリップ1を落
下路37から落下せしめる。落下路37の近傍に設けた
センサー39がクリップ1の到来を検知して駆動手段3
8を駆動し、開閉板36の開閉するため、落下路37か
ら落下したクリップ1は、該落下路37の直下に待機せ
しめられた前記マガジン9のロッド10に挿通せしめら
れる。
Similarly, the other right turn and left turn posture change path 1
5c and 15d are also connected to the discharge path 16b which joins them, and guides the clip 1 whose posture is controlled by the posture changing paths 15c and 15d to the discharge passage 16b in a so-called lying position as described above. .. At the bottom end of the discharge passage 16b, there is formed a drop passage 37 which can be opened and closed by an opening / closing plate 36, and the opening / closing plate 36 is driven by a driving means 3 such as an air cylinder.
The clip 1 can be dropped from the drop path 37 by being opened and closed by 8. A sensor 39 provided near the drop path 37 detects the arrival of the clip 1 and detects the driving means 3
In order to drive 8 to open / close the opening / closing plate 36, the clip 1 dropped from the drop path 37 is inserted into the rod 10 of the magazine 9 which is made to stand by immediately below the drop path 37.

【0030】前記センサー34及び39は、前述した遮
断部材18の駆動手段19及び停止部材21の駆動手段
22に連絡されており、一個宛のクリップ1を落下路3
2又は37から落下せしめる毎に、前記遮断部材18及
び停止部材21を進退移動せしめる。従って、停止部材
21により停止せしめられた一個宛のクリップ1が導入
路(14a又は14b)を選択的に通過し、右転又は左
転姿勢転換路(15a、15b、15c又は15d)を
選択的に通過し姿勢制御されて落下路(32又は37)
から落下された後、引き続き停止部材21により停止せ
しめられた一個宛のクリップ1が停止部材21の後退に
より同様の経路に送られ、このように案内路12から落
下路32又は37の間において一個宛のクリップ1が順
次移動され姿勢を制御される。
The sensors 34 and 39 are connected to the driving means 19 of the blocking member 18 and the driving means 22 of the stopping member 21 described above, and the clip 1 addressed to each one is dropped into the falling path 3.
Each time it is dropped from 2 or 37, the blocking member 18 and the stop member 21 are moved back and forth. Therefore, the one-piece clip 1 stopped by the stop member 21 selectively passes through the introduction path (14a or 14b) and selectively turns to the right or left turning posture changing path (15a, 15b, 15c or 15d). And the posture is controlled and the fall path (32 or 37)
The clip 1 addressed to one piece, which is continuously stopped by the stop member 21 after being dropped from the above, is sent to the same path by the retreat of the stop member 21, and thus one piece is provided between the guide path 12 and the drop path 32 or 37. The addressed clip 1 is sequentially moved to control the posture.

【0031】図3に示すように、一方の落下路32にお
いて、開閉板31は、基板17の下向き傾斜方向に移動
されたとき落下路32を開放するように構成されてお
り、このためクリップ1は、開閉板31の開放移動に従
って、姿勢を水平姿勢に転換しつつ落下し、好適にマガ
ジン9に挿通せしめられる。然しながら、他方の落下路
37のように、開閉板36が基板17の上向き傾斜方向
に移動されたとき落下路37を開放するような構成の場
合は、クリップ1が落下に際して水平姿勢に転換し難
い。このため、この場合は、図3中の別図に示すよう
に、落下路37の下向き傾斜方向の終端底部に係止片4
0を設けている。これにより、開閉板36が開放移動を
終了して落下路37を完全に開口するまではクリップ1
の下向き傾斜端が直ちに落下することを係止片40によ
り阻止し、落下路37が完全に開口した後に、クリップ
1を水平姿勢に転換しつつ落下せしめることができる。
As shown in FIG. 3, in one of the drop paths 32, the opening / closing plate 31 is configured to open the drop path 32 when it is moved in the downward tilt direction of the substrate 17, and therefore the clip 1 According to the open movement of the opening / closing plate 31, the posture is changed to a horizontal posture, and the work is dropped and can be preferably inserted into the magazine 9. However, when the opening / closing plate 36 opens the drop path 37 when the opening / closing plate 36 is moved in the upward tilt direction like the other drop path 37, it is difficult for the clip 1 to switch to a horizontal posture when falling. .. Therefore, in this case, as shown in another view in FIG. 3, the locking piece 4 is attached to the bottom end of the falling path 37 in the downward tilt direction.
0 is set. As a result, the clip 1 is closed until the opening / closing plate 36 finishes the opening movement and completely opens the fall path 37.
The locking piece 40 prevents the downward inclined end of the clip from immediately falling, and after the drop path 37 is completely opened, the clip 1 can be dropped while converting to a horizontal posture.

【0032】尚、上記実施例は、フィーダー7から送出
されたクリップ1をマガジン9に装填するまでの間にお
いて、該クリップ1を第一の姿勢1a、第二の姿勢1
b、第三の姿勢1c、第四の姿勢1dの四種類を含むア
トランダムな姿勢から、全て自動的に姿勢制御を行う機
構を説明したが、本発明は、姿勢制御の機構を完全自動
化する他、半自動化することも可能である。例えば、案
内路12に投入するクリップ1を、予め手作業又は自動
装置により、自由端5を前向きとした前向き姿勢又は自
由端5を後向きとした後向き姿勢の何れか一方に特定さ
れた姿勢に選択することにより、その後の姿勢制御だけ
を本発明により行うように構成することができる。そし
て、この場合、本発明装置は、このように特定された前
向き姿勢又は後向き姿勢のうちで、第一脚部2を上向き
とした上向き姿勢及び第一脚部2を下向き姿勢とした下
向き姿勢の二種類を含むアトランダムな姿勢から、右転
姿勢転換路(15a又は15c)及び左転姿勢転換路
(15b又は15d)により所望の姿勢に制御し、この
制御された特定姿勢のクリップ1を排出路(16a又は
16b)から排出せしめるように構成される。即ち、こ
の場合、本発明は、図2(A)又は(B)の何れかに示
す姿勢制御だけを行う。
In the above embodiment, the clip 1 sent from the feeder 7 is loaded in the magazine 9 until the clip 1 is in the first posture 1a and the second posture 1.
Although the mechanism for automatically performing the posture control has been described from the at random postures including the four types of b, the third posture 1c, and the fourth posture 1d, the present invention fully automates the posture control mechanism. Besides, it can be semi-automated. For example, the clip 1 to be inserted into the guide path 12 is selected by a manual operation or an automatic device in a posture specified in advance as either a forward posture with the free end 5 facing forward or a backward posture with the free end 5 facing backward. By doing so, only the posture control thereafter can be configured to be performed by the present invention. Then, in this case, the device of the present invention is one of the forward posture or the backward posture that is specified in this way, that is, the upward posture with the first leg portion 2 facing upward and the downward posture with the first leg portion 2 facing downward. The at random position including two types is controlled to a desired position by the right turning posture changing path (15a or 15c) and the left turning posture changing path (15b or 15d), and the clip 1 of the controlled specific posture is discharged. It is configured to discharge from the passage (16a or 16b). That is, in this case, the present invention performs only the attitude control shown in either FIG. 2 (A) or (B).

【0033】また、上記実施例においては、本発明装置
により姿勢制御されたクリップ1をマガジン9に積層状
に装填し、このマガジン9を自動装着機8に装着するよ
うにした実施例を示したが、本発明装置により姿勢制御
されたクリップ1を排出路から排出後、直接、自動装着
機8に導き自動装着できるように構成しても良い。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, an embodiment is shown in which the clip 1 whose posture is controlled by the device of the present invention is loaded in a stack in the magazine 9 and the magazine 9 is loaded in the automatic loading machine 8. However, the clip 1 whose posture is controlled by the device of the present invention may be directly guided to the automatic mounting machine 8 and automatically mounted after being discharged from the discharge path.

【0034】[0034]

【発明の効果】請求項1に記載の本発明によれば、クリ
ップ1は、自由端5を前向きとし且つ第一脚部2を上向
きとした第一の姿勢1aと、自由端5を前向きとし且つ
第一脚部2を下向きとした第二の姿勢1bと、U形部4
を前向きとし且つ第一脚部2を上向きとした第三の姿勢
1cと、U形部4を前向きとし且つ第一脚部2を下向き
とした第四の姿勢1dとの、四種類を含むアトランダム
な姿勢で案内路12に案内移動された後、自動的に所望
の姿勢に制御され、制御された所望の特定姿勢の状態で
排出路16a、16bから排出されるので、クリップを
自動装着機に装填するための作業を自動化することがで
き、作業を無人化し、作業能率を向上できるという効果
がある。
According to the present invention as set forth in claim 1, the clip 1 has the first posture 1a with the free end 5 facing forward and the first leg 2 facing upward, and the free end 5 facing forward. Also, the second posture 1b with the first leg portion 2 facing downward, and the U-shaped portion 4
And a third posture 1c with the first leg 2 facing upward and a fourth posture 1d with the U-shaped portion 4 facing forward and the first leg 2 facing downward. After being guided and moved to the guide path 12 in a random posture, the clip is automatically controlled to a desired posture and discharged from the discharge passages 16a and 16b in a controlled and desired specific posture. There is an effect that the work for loading the work can be automated, the work can be unmanned, and the work efficiency can be improved.

【0035】請求項2に記載の本発明によれば、クリッ
プ1は、自由端5を前向きとした前向き姿勢又は自由端
5を後向きとした後向き姿勢の何れか一方に特定された
姿勢において、第一脚部2を上向きとした上向き姿勢及
び第一脚部2を下向きとした下向き姿勢の二種類を含む
アトランダムな姿勢から、自動的に所望の姿勢に制御さ
れ、制御された所望の特定姿勢の状態で排出路16a、
16bから排出されるので、クリップを自動装着機に装
填するための作業を自動化又は半自動化することがで
き、作業能率を向上できるという効果がある。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the clip 1 has the first position in the forward position with the free end 5 facing forward or in the rear position with the free end 5 facing backward. A desired random posture that is automatically controlled to a desired posture from an at random posture that includes two types of postures, one with the monopod 2 facing upward and the other with the first leg 2 facing downward In the state of the discharge path 16a,
Since it is discharged from 16b, there is an effect that the work for loading the clip into the automatic mounting machine can be automated or semi-automated, and the work efficiency can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明装置に使用されるクリップと、該クリッ
プの使用例を示し、(A)はクリップの正面図、(B)
はフィーダーから自動装着機に至るダイヤグラム及びク
リップをマガジンに装填した状態を示す斜視図である。
1A and 1B show a clip used in the device of the present invention and an example of using the clip, FIG. 1A is a front view of the clip, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state where a diagram and clips from a feeder to an automatic mounting machine are loaded in a magazine.

【図2】本発明装置における右転及び左転姿勢転換機構
を示す説明図であり、(A)はクリップを前向き姿勢か
ら回動して姿勢を転換する制御機構の説明図、(B)は
クリップを後向き姿勢から回動して姿勢を転換する制御
機構の説明図である。
2A and 2B are explanatory views showing a right-handed and left-handed posture changing mechanism in the device of the present invention, FIG. 2A is an explanatory view of a control mechanism for changing the posture by rotating the clip from the forward facing posture, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing of the control mechanism which rotates a clip from a rearward posture and changes a posture.

【図3】本発明装置の1実施例を示す縦断側面図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional side view showing an embodiment of the device of the present invention.

【図4】本発明装置の1実施例を示す平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the device of the present invention.

【図5】本発明装置における導入路切換手段と転換路切
換手段の作用を示し、(A)は第一姿勢のクリップに関
する作用、(B)は第二姿勢のクリップに関する作用、
(C)は第三姿勢のクリップに関する作用、(D)は第
四姿勢のクリップに関する作用を示す説明図である。
5A and 5B show the operation of the introduction path switching means and the conversion path switching means in the device of the present invention, where FIG. 5A is an operation related to the clip in the first position, and FIG. 5B is an operation related to the clip in the second position;
FIG. 7C is an explanatory diagram showing an action relating to the clip in the third posture, and FIG. 9D is an explanatory diagram showing an action relating to the clip in the fourth posture.

【図6】本発明装置における右転姿勢転換路と左転姿勢
転換路を示し、(A)は平面図、(B)はB−B線拡大
断面図、(C)はC−C線拡大断面図、(D)はD−D
線拡大断面図である。
6A and 6B show a right-turning posture changing path and a left-turning posture changing path in the device of the present invention, FIG. 6A being a plan view, FIG. 6B being an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB, and FIG. Sectional view, (D) DD
It is a line expansion sectional view.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 クリップ 2 第一脚部 3 第二脚部 4 U形部 5 自由端 6 姿勢制御装置 7 フィーダー 8 自動装着機 9 マガジン 12 案内路 13 センサー手段 14 導入路 14a 第一導入路 14b 第二導入路 15 姿勢転換路 15a 右転姿勢転換路 15b 左転姿勢転換路 15c 右転姿勢転換路 15d 左転姿勢転換路 16 排出路 16a 排出路 16b 排出路 17 基板 18 遮断部材 21 停止部材 23 導入路切換手段 25 前向き姿勢用の転換路切換手段 26 後向き姿勢用の転換路切換手段 29a ガイド傾斜壁 29b ガイド傾斜壁 30a ガイド傾斜壁 30b ガイド傾斜壁 31 開閉板 32 落下路 36 開閉板 37 落下路 1 Clip 2 1st leg 3 2nd leg 4 U-shaped part 5 Free end 6 Posture control device 7 Feeder 8 Automatic loading machine 9 Magazine 12 Guide way 13 Sensor means 14 Introduction way 14a First introduction way 14b Second introduction way 15 posture changing path 15a right turning posture changing path 15b left turning posture changing path 15c right turning posture changing path 15d left turning posture changing path 16 discharge path 16a discharge path 16b discharge path 17 board 18 blocking member 21 stop member 23 introduction path switching means 25 Switching path switching means for forward posture 26 Switching path switching means for backward posture 29a Guide inclined wall 29b Guide inclined wall 30a Guide inclined wall 30b Guide inclined wall 31 Opening plate 32 Drop path 36 Opening plate 37 Drop path

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 第一脚部及び第二脚部の一端に両脚部を
連結したU形部を形成すると共に他端に両脚部を解放し
た自由端を形成したクリップを、前記自由端を前向きと
した前向き姿勢と、前記自由端を後向きとした後向き姿
勢と、前記前向き姿勢又は後向き姿勢のうち第一脚部を
上向きとした上向き姿勢と、前記前向き姿勢又は後向き
姿勢のうち第一脚部を下向きとした下向き姿勢との四種
類を含む姿勢にて順次案内移動せしめる案内路と、 前記案内路に選択的に連通せしめられる第一導入路及び
第二導入路と、 前記第一導入路に選択的に連通せしめられる右転姿勢転
換路及び左転姿勢転換路と、 前記第二導入路に選択的に連通せしめられる右転姿勢転
換路及び左転姿勢転換路と、 前記案内路に臨み、該案内路内のクリップが前記四種類
の姿勢のうち何れの姿勢であるかを検知するセンサー手
段と、 前記案内路と第一及び第二導入路の間に配置され、前記
センサー手段から受けるクリップ姿勢検知信号が前向き
姿勢検知信号であるとき案内路を第一導入路に連通せし
める一方、後向き姿勢検知信号であるとき案内路を第二
導入路に連通せしめる導入路切換手段と、 前記第一導入路と右転姿勢転換路及び左転姿勢転換路の
間に配置され、前記センサー手段から受けるクリップ姿
勢検知信号が上向き姿勢検知信号であるとき第一導入路
を右転姿勢転換路に連通せしめる一方、下向き姿勢検知
信号であるとき第一導入路を左転姿勢転換路に連通せし
める転換路切換手段と、 前記第二導入路と右転姿勢転換路及び左転姿勢転換路の
間に配置され、前記センサー手段から受けるクリップ姿
勢検知信号が上向き姿勢検知信号であるとき第二導入路
を右転姿勢転換路に連通せしめる一方、下向き姿勢検知
信号であるとき第二導入路を左転姿勢転換路に連通せし
める転換路切換手段と、 前記一対の右転姿勢転換路内に設けられ、前記上向き姿
勢のクリップを移動軸線回りにほぼ90度時計針方向に
回動せしめる右転手段と、 前記一対の左転姿勢転換路内に設けられ、前記下向き姿
勢のクリップを移動軸線回りにほぼ90度反時計針方向
に回動せしめる左転手段と、 前記回動により姿勢制御されたクリップを前記右転及び
左転姿勢転換路から排出せしめる排出路と、 から成ることを特徴とするクリップの姿勢制御装置。
1. A clip in which a U-shaped portion connecting both legs is formed at one end of the first leg and the second leg and a free end in which both legs are released is formed at the other end of the clip. A forward posture with the free end backward, a forward posture with the first leg of the forward posture or the backward posture facing upward, and a first leg of the forward posture or the backward posture with A guide path that sequentially guides and moves in a posture that includes four types of downward facing postures, a first introduction path and a second introduction path that are selectively communicated with the guide path, and the first introduction path is selected. A right-turning posture changing path and a left-turning posture changing path, which are made to communicate with each other, a right-turning posture changing path and a left-turning posture changing path which are selectively made to communicate with the second introduction passage, and which face the guide path, There are four types of clips in the guideway. A sensor means for detecting which of the postures the posture is, and a clip posture detection signal which is disposed between the guide path and the first and second introduction paths and which is received from the sensor means is a forward posture detection signal. Introducing path switching means for communicating the guiding path with the first introducing path, while communicating the guiding path with the second introducing path when the signal is a rearward attitude detection signal, the first introducing path, the right turning attitude changing path, and the left turning attitude. When the clip posture detection signal received from the sensor means is an upward posture detection signal, the first introduction path is connected to the right turning posture conversion path, and when the clip posture detection signal is a downward posture detection signal, the first introduction is provided. A switching path switching means for connecting the road to the left-handed posture changing path, and a clip posture which is arranged between the second introduction path and the right-handed posture changing path and the left-handed posture changing path, and which is received from the sensor means. When the detection signal is an upward attitude detection signal, the second introduction path is connected to the right turning attitude conversion path, and when the detection signal is a downward attitude detection signal, the second introduction path is connected to the left turning attitude conversion path. Provided in the pair of right-turning posture changing paths, and provided in the pair of left-turning posture changing paths, and right-turning means for rotating the upwardly oriented clip about 90 degrees clockwise around the movement axis. And a left-turning means for rotating the downwardly oriented clip about 90 degrees counterclockwise around the axis of movement, and ejecting the clip whose posture is controlled by the rotation from the right-handed and left-handed posture changing paths. An attitude control device for a clip, comprising: a discharge path.
【請求項2】 第一脚部及び第二脚部の一端に両脚部を
連結したU形部を形成すると共に他端に両脚部を解放し
た自由端を形成したクリップを、前記自由端を前向きと
した前向き姿勢又は前記自由端を後向きとした後向き姿
勢の何れか一方に特定された姿勢において、前記第一脚
部を上向きとした上向き姿勢及び前記第一脚部を下向き
とした下向き姿勢の二種類を含む姿勢にて順次移動せし
める導入路と、 前記導入路に選択的に連通可能な右転姿勢転換路及び左
転姿勢転換路と、 前記導入路内のクリップが前記二種類の姿勢のうち何れ
の姿勢であるかを検知するセンサー手段と、 前記導入路と右転姿勢転換路及び左転姿勢転換路の間に
配置され、前記センサー手段から受けるクリップ姿勢検
知信号が上向き姿勢検知信号であるとき導入路を右転姿
勢転換路に連通せしめる一方、下向き姿勢検知信号であ
るとき導入路を左転姿勢転換路に連通せしめる転換路切
換手段と、 前記右転姿勢転換路内に設けられ、前記上向き姿勢のク
リップを移動軸線回りにほぼ90度時計針方向に回動せ
しめる右転手段と、 前記左転姿勢転換路内に設けられ、前記下向き姿勢のク
リップを移動軸線回りにほぼ90度反時計針方向に回動
せしめる左転手段と、 前記回動により姿勢制御されたクリップを前記右転及び
左転姿勢転換路から排出せしめる排出路と、 から成ることを特徴とするクリップの姿勢制御装置。
2. A clip having a U-shaped portion formed by connecting both legs to one end of each of the first leg and the second leg and having a free end formed by releasing both legs at the other end of the clip, the free end being directed forward. In the posture specified as one of the forward posture and the backward posture in which the free end is rearward, there are two postures: an upward posture in which the first leg portion is directed upward and a downward posture in which the first leg portion is directed downward. An introduction path that can be sequentially moved in a posture including a type, a right-turning posture changing path and a left-turning posture changing path that can selectively communicate with the introduction passage, and a clip in the introduction path is one of the two types of postures. A sensor means for detecting which of the postures, and a clip posture detection signal which is arranged between the introduction path, the right turning posture changing path and the left turning posture changing path, and which receives the clip posture detecting signal from the sensor means is an upward posture detecting signal. When the introduction road is right A switching path switching means for communicating the introduction path with the left turning position conversion path when it is a downward position detection signal while communicating with the turning position conversion path, and a clip in the upward position provided in the right turning position conversion path. A right-turning means for rotating in a clockwise direction about 90 degrees around the moving axis, and a clip provided in the left-turning posture changing path, and rotating the clip in the downward posture about 90 degrees counterclockwise around the moving axis. An attitude control device for a clip, comprising: a left-turning means for biasing; and a discharge path for discharging a clip, the attitude of which is controlled by the rotation, from the right-turning and left-turning attitude changing paths.
JP24683291A 1991-08-30 1991-08-30 Posture controlling device for clip Pending JPH0565154A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24683291A JPH0565154A (en) 1991-08-30 1991-08-30 Posture controlling device for clip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24683291A JPH0565154A (en) 1991-08-30 1991-08-30 Posture controlling device for clip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0565154A true JPH0565154A (en) 1993-03-19

Family

ID=17154359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24683291A Pending JPH0565154A (en) 1991-08-30 1991-08-30 Posture controlling device for clip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0565154A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63218421A (en) * 1986-10-17 1988-09-12 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Aligning device for front and rear of part

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63218421A (en) * 1986-10-17 1988-09-12 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Aligning device for front and rear of part

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