JPH0566580A - Electrophotographic printing original plate - Google Patents
Electrophotographic printing original plateInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0566580A JPH0566580A JP25439491A JP25439491A JPH0566580A JP H0566580 A JPH0566580 A JP H0566580A JP 25439491 A JP25439491 A JP 25439491A JP 25439491 A JP25439491 A JP 25439491A JP H0566580 A JPH0566580 A JP H0566580A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- photoconductive layer
- original plate
- printing original
- weight
- electrophotographic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 amide compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- KETQAJRQOHHATG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-naphthoquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)C=CC2=C1 KETQAJRQOHHATG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 18
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 14
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 5
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXVNBWAKAOHACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentanone Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)C(C)C HXVNBWAKAOHACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CNPVJWYWYZMPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyldecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(C)C CNPVJWYWYZMPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropanamine Chemical compound CC(C)CN KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(O)=C1 TUAMRELNJMMDMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical class [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- HZBSQYSUONRRMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1O HZBSQYSUONRRMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSNILPMOSNGHLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-methoxy-3-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]ethanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(C)=O)C=C1CN1CCCCC1 OSNILPMOSNGHLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpyrrolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(C(=O)N)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HNAGHMKIPMKKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZHIWRCQKBBTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCC PZHIWRCQKBBTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJBCRXCAPCODGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-(2-methylpropyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CNCC(C)C NJBCRXCAPCODGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid 3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoic acid Chemical class CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)CC1 HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFKUBRAOUZEZSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 JFKUBRAOUZEZSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGFBQFKZKSSODQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isothiocyanatocyclopropane Chemical compound S=C=NC1CC1 JGFBQFKZKSSODQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKNUHUCEWALCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethyldiethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CC)CCO AKNUHUCEWALCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethylpiperidine Chemical compound CCN1CCCCC1 HTLZVHNRZJPSMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005844 Thymol Substances 0.000 description 1
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- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCC(=O)OCC OBNCKNCVKJNDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MIHINWMALJZIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical class OC1CC=CC=C1 MIHINWMALJZIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- LAWOZCWGWDVVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCC LAWOZCWGWDVVSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPBQJMYROZQQJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium neon Chemical compound [He].[Ne] CPBQJMYROZQQJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229960004337 hydroquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940017219 methyl propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyric acid methyl ester Natural products CCCC(=O)OC UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHAAPTBBJKJZER-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-anisidine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BHAAPTBBJKJZER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001553 phloroglucinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000017983 photosensitivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000434 photosensitization Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- UUCCCPNEFXQJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Sr+2] UUCCCPNEFXQJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001866 strontium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は電子写真方式を用いて製
造される電子写真印刷原版に関し、さらに詳しくは、安
定再現性が向上し、印刷汚れがでなくなり、疲労した溶
出液で溶出が可能で、且つセーフライト性が向上する電
子写真印刷原版に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electrophotographic printing plate produced by using an electrophotographic method. More specifically, stable reproducibility is improved, printing stains are eliminated, and elution can be performed with a fatigued eluate. And an electrophotographic printing original plate having improved safelight property.
【0002】[0002]
【発明の背景】従来、特公平2−23861号公報に
は、電子写真方式によってトナー像の顕像を得るように
した電子写真印刷原版の製造方法が開示されている。こ
の方法は、アルミニウム支持体表面上に光導電層を塗設
してなる印刷原版材料を帯電させる帯電工程、該帯電さ
れた印刷原版材料を露光する露光工程、該帯電および該
露光工程によって形成された該印刷原版材料の静電潜像
をトナー現像液を用いて現像する現像工程、該現像工程
によって形成されたトナー像を熱定着する定着工程を有
し、印刷原版材料から直接平版印刷原版を製造する方法
であり、製版時間の短縮化、製版コストの低減化をはか
ることができる技術として注目されている。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, Japanese Examined Patent Publication (Kokoku) No. 2-23861 discloses a method of manufacturing an electrophotographic printing original plate which obtains a toner image by an electrophotographic method. This method is formed by a charging step of charging a printing original plate material obtained by coating a photoconductive layer on the surface of an aluminum support, an exposure step of exposing the charged printing original plate material, the charging and the exposing step. And a fixing step of thermally fixing the toner image formed by the developing step to develop the electrostatic latent image of the printing original plate material by using a toner developing solution. It is a manufacturing method, and is attracting attention as a technique capable of reducing the plate-making time and the plate-making cost.
【0003】この方法によって得られる原版は、光導電
層上の画像部にトナーが付着し定着されたものであり、
このあと、非画像部の溶出、リンスおよびガム引きの工
程を経たのち乾燥して製版を完了する。すなわち、版の
非画像部(トナーの付着していない部分)の光導電層を
溶出液で除去し、リンスしたのち、ガム液を除去し、乾
燥すれば、製版を完了する。The original plate obtained by this method has toner adhered and fixed to the image area on the photoconductive layer.
Then, after the steps of elution of the non-image area, rinsing and gumming, the plate is dried to complete the plate making. That is, the plate-making process is completed by removing the photoconductive layer in the non-image area (portion to which toner is not attached) of the plate with an eluent, rinsing, removing the gum solution, and drying.
【0004】従来、特開昭58−150953号公報に
は、印刷原版材料を構成する光導電層の感光性組成物
に、o−ナフトキノンジアジド−5−スルホン酸エステ
ルを用い、トナー現像後、紫外光露光し、その後溶出し
て製版し、印刷版の安定再現性を向上させる技術が開示
されている。Conventionally, in JP-A-58-150953, o-naphthoquinonediazide-5-sulfonic acid ester was used in a photosensitive composition of a photoconductive layer constituting a printing original plate material, and after the toner was developed, an ultraviolet ray was generated. A technique is disclosed in which stable exposure of a printing plate is improved by exposing it to light and then eluting it to make a plate.
【0005】しかし、かかる組成物を用いた場合には、
安定再現性の向上が不十分であり、特に細線再現及びシ
ャドー部の再現が不十分であり、さらに印刷において汚
れが生じ、また疲労した溶出液を用いた場合には顔料残
りが著しく溶出が困難となる欠点がある。またo−ナフ
トキノンジアジド−5−スルホン酸エステルを用いた光
導電層にすると、露光作業場で一般に用いられている白
色蛍光灯に感光しやすく、白色蛍光灯の下で露光、現像
した場合不必要な感光を生じ、即ちセーフライト性が劣
る欠点がある。However, when such a composition is used,
Stable reproducibility is insufficiently improved, especially fine line reproduction and shadow part reproduction are inadequate, and stains occur during printing, and when a fatigued eluent is used, it is extremely difficult to elute pigment residue. There is a drawback that becomes. When a photoconductive layer using o-naphthoquinonediazide-5-sulfonate is used, it is easily exposed to a white fluorescent lamp that is generally used in an exposure workshop, and unnecessary when exposed and developed under a white fluorescent lamp. There is a drawback that photosensitization occurs, that is, the safelight property is poor.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで本発明の目的
は、十分に安定再現性が向上し、特に細線再現及びシャ
ドー部の再現性に優れ、さらに印刷において汚れがでな
くなり、疲労した溶出液を用いても溶出において顔料残
りが軽減され、しかも白色蛍光灯の下で露光作業を行っ
てもセーフライト性に優れる電子写真印刷原版を提供す
ることにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to improve stable reproducibility sufficiently, particularly excellent in fine line reproducibility and shadow part reproducibility. It is an object of the present invention to provide an electrophotographic printing original plate in which the pigment residue is reduced in elution even when used, and which is excellent in safelight property even when exposed under a white fluorescent lamp.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は上記目的を達
成すべく鋭意検討を重ねた結果、本発明に至ったもので
ある。The inventor of the present invention has reached the present invention as a result of extensive studies to achieve the above object.
【0008】本発明に係る電子写真印刷原版は、アルミ
ニウム支持体上に光導電層を設けてなる印刷原版材料に
電子写真方式を用いてトナー画像を形成すると共に非画
像部を溶出して製版することにより得られる電子写真印
刷原版において、前記光導電層の組成物が光導電性物
質、o−ナフトキノンジアジド−4−スルホン酸エステ
ル又はアミド化合物、高分子化合物を含むことを特徴と
する。In the electrophotographic printing original plate according to the present invention, a toner image is formed on a printing original plate material having a photoconductive layer provided on an aluminum support by an electrophotographic method, and a non-image portion is eluted to prepare a plate. In the electrophotographic printing original plate thus obtained, the composition of the photoconductive layer contains a photoconductive substance, an o-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonic acid ester or amide compound, or a polymer compound.
【0009】また本発明の好ましい態様としては、アル
ミニウム支持体が砂目立処理及び陽極酸化処理されてい
ることを特徴とする。A preferred embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the aluminum support is grained and anodized.
【0010】[0010]
(印刷原版材料)本発明に用いられる印刷原版材料は基
本的にはアルミニウム支持体上に光導電層を塗設するこ
とにより形成されたものである。(Printing plate material) The printing plate material used in the present invention is basically formed by coating a photoconductive layer on an aluminum support.
【0011】アルミニウム支持体は、はじめに砂目立処
理が施されることが好ましい。この砂目立処理は、機械
的に表面を粗面化するもので、いわゆる機械的粗面化法
といわれ、例えばボール研摩、ブラシ研摩、ホーニング
研摩、又はこれらの組合せの方法がある。また電気的に
表面を粗面化する、いわゆる電解研摩粗面化処理を利用
することもでき、例えば塩酸または硝酸等を含む電解液
(浴)中で交流あるいは直流によって支持体を電解処理
することもできる。The aluminum support is preferably first grained. This graining treatment mechanically roughens the surface and is called a so-called mechanical roughening method, and examples thereof include ball polishing, brush polishing, honing polishing, and a combination thereof. It is also possible to use a so-called electrolytic polishing surface roughening treatment for electrically roughening the surface. For example, electrolytically treating the support with an alternating current or a direct current in an electrolytic solution (bath) containing hydrochloric acid or nitric acid. You can also
【0012】前述のような砂目立処理して得られた支持
体の表面には、スマットが生成している場合があるの
で、このスマットを除去するために適宜水洗あるいはア
ルカリエッチング等の処理を必要により行なうことがで
きる。このような処理としては、例えば特公昭48−2
8123号公報に記載されているアルカリエッチング法
や特開昭53−12739号公報に記載されている硫酸
デスマット法等の処理方法が挙げられる。Since smut may be formed on the surface of the support obtained by the graining treatment as described above, appropriate treatment such as washing with water or alkali etching may be performed to remove the smut. It can be done if necessary. As such a process, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-2
Treatment methods such as the alkali etching method described in Japanese Patent No. 8123 and the sulfuric acid desmutting method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 53-12739 are mentioned.
【0013】アルミニウム支持体には、前述のような前
処理を施した後、耐摩耗性、耐薬品性、保水性を向上さ
せるために、陽極酸化によって支持体に酸化被膜を形成
させることが好ましい。この陽極酸化では一般的に、硫
酸および/または燐酸等を10〜50%の濃度で含む水溶
液、好ましくは硫酸を10〜50%の濃度で含む水溶液を電
解液として電流密度1〜10A/dm2 で電解する方法が好
ましく用いられるが、他に米国特許第1,412,76
8号明細書に記載されている硫酸中で高電流密度で電解
する方法や米国特許第3,511,661号明細書に記
載されている燐酸を用いて電解する方法がある。After the above-mentioned pretreatment, the aluminum support is preferably subjected to anodization to form an oxide film on the support in order to improve abrasion resistance, chemical resistance and water retention. .. In this anodic oxidation, generally, an aqueous solution containing sulfuric acid and / or phosphoric acid or the like at a concentration of 10 to 50%, preferably an aqueous solution containing sulfuric acid at a concentration of 10 to 50% is used as an electrolytic solution to obtain a current density of 1 to 10 A / dm 2. The method of electrolysis in US Pat.
There is a method of electrolyzing in sulfuric acid at a high current density described in No. 8 and a method of electrolyzing using phosphoric acid described in US Pat. No. 3,511,661.
【0014】以上のようにしてアルミニウム支持体を得
ることができ、次いでこの支持体上に光導電層が形成さ
れる。An aluminum support can be obtained as described above, and then a photoconductive layer is formed on this support.
【0015】光導電層の組成物が光導電性物質、o−ナ
フトキノンジアジド−4−スルホン酸エステル又はアミ
ド化合物(以下、本発明の化合物という)、高分子化合
物を含むことを特徴とする。The composition of the photoconductive layer is characterized by containing a photoconductive substance, an o-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonic acid ester or amide compound (hereinafter referred to as the compound of the present invention), and a polymer compound.
【0016】光導電性物質としては、例えば銅フタロシ
アニン等が用いられる。As the photoconductive substance, for example, copper phthalocyanine or the like is used.
【0017】本発明の化合物であるo−ナフトキノンジ
アジド−4−スルホン酸エステルは、フェノール類とア
ルデヒドまたはケトンの重縮合樹脂、またはフェノール
類とo- ナフトキノンジアジド-4- スルホニルクロライ
ドとの反応物の部分エステル化合物、またはこれらの部
分エステル化合物を多官能、単官能イソシアネートで架
橋もしくは変性して得られる化合物である。The compound of the present invention, o-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonic acid ester, is a polycondensation resin of phenols and aldehydes or ketones, or a reaction product of phenols and o-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonyl chloride. Partial ester compounds, or compounds obtained by crosslinking or modifying these partial ester compounds with polyfunctional or monofunctional isocyanates.
【0018】前記フェノール類としては、例えば、フェ
ノール、クレゾール、3,5-キシレノール、チモール等の
1価フェノール、カテコール、レゾルシン、ヒドロキノ
ン等の2価フェノール、ピロガロール、フロログルシン
等が挙げられる。Examples of the phenols include monohydric phenols such as phenol, cresol, 3,5-xylenol and thymol, dihydric phenols such as catechol, resorcinol and hydroquinone, pyrogallol and phloroglucin.
【0019】前記アルデヒドとしてはホルムアルデヒ
ド、ベンズアルデヒド、アセトアルデヒド、クロトンア
ルデヒド、フルフラール等が挙げられる。これらの内、
好ましいものはホルムアルデヒド、ベンズアルデヒドで
ある。Examples of the aldehyde include formaldehyde, benzaldehyde, acetaldehyde, crotonaldehyde, furfural and the like. Of these,
Preferred are formaldehyde and benzaldehyde.
【0020】また前記ケトンとしてはアセトン、メチル
エチルケトン等が挙げられる。Further, examples of the ketone include acetone and methyl ethyl ketone.
【0021】前記重縮合樹脂の具体的な例としては、フ
ェノール・ホルムアルデヒド樹脂、クレゾール・ホルム
アルデヒド樹脂、ピロガロール・アセトン樹脂等が挙げ
られる。Specific examples of the polycondensation resin include phenol / formaldehyde resin, cresol / formaldehyde resin, pyrogallol / acetone resin and the like.
【0022】前記本発明の化合物のフェノール類のOH
基に対するo- ナフトキノンジアジド-4- スルホン酸の
縮合率(OH基1個に対する反応率)は10〜70%が好ま
しく、より好ましくは15〜60%である。OH of phenols of the compounds of the present invention
The condensation rate of o-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonic acid with respect to the group (reaction rate with respect to one OH group) is preferably 10 to 70%, more preferably 15 to 60%.
【0023】次に本発明のo−ナフトキノンジアジド−
4−スルホン酸アミド化合物はアニリン類、アミノフェ
ノール類とアルデヒド又はケトンとの重縮合樹脂、また
はアミノフェノール類、アニリン類とo−ナフトキノン
ジアジド−4−スルホニルクロライドとの反応物が挙げ
られる。Next, the o-naphthoquinonediazide of the present invention
Examples of 4-sulfonic acid amide compounds include polycondensation resins of anilines, aminophenols and aldehydes or ketones, or reaction products of aminophenols, anilines and o-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonyl chloride.
【0024】アミノ基に対するo−ナフトキノンジアジ
ド−4−スルホン酸の縮合率(NH2基1個に対する反
応率)は10〜70%が好ましく、より好ましくは15〜60 %
である。O-naphthoquinonediadi to the amino group
Condensation rate of do-4-sulfonic acid (NH2Anti to one base
The response rate is preferably 10 to 70%, more preferably 15 to 60 %
Is.
【0025】光導電層組成物(溶媒は除く)中に、本発
明の化合物の占める割合は、1〜50重量%が好ましく、
特に好ましくは5〜40重量%である。The proportion of the compound of the present invention in the photoconductive layer composition (excluding the solvent) is preferably 1 to 50% by weight,
It is particularly preferably 5 to 40% by weight.
【0026】次に光導電層組成物には、上記以外に高分
子化合物が用いられ、かかる高分子化合物としては、塩
素化ポリプロピレン、クレゾールノボラック樹脂、また
はヒドロキシフェニルメタククリレートからなる基を構
成部分として含有するメタクリル共重合体を好ましく用
いることができる。高分子化合物の配合量としては光導
電層組成物(溶媒は除く)中の5〜95重量%が好まし
く、より好ましくは5〜80重量%である。 本発明にお
いて、光導電層組成物には、さらに充填剤、色素、染
料、顔料、塗布性改良のための界面活性剤及び他の常用
の添加剤及び助剤を含有することができる。Next, a polymer compound other than the above is used in the photoconductive layer composition. As such a polymer compound, a group consisting of chlorinated polypropylene, cresol novolac resin, or hydroxyphenyl methacrylate is a constituent part. The methacrylic copolymer contained as is preferably used. The blending amount of the polymer compound is preferably 5 to 95% by weight, more preferably 5 to 80% by weight in the photoconductive layer composition (excluding the solvent). In the present invention, the photoconductive layer composition may further contain a filler, a dye, a dye, a pigment, a surfactant for improving coatability, and other conventional additives and auxiliaries.
【0027】光導電層の膜厚は0.1 〜100mg/dm2 が好ま
しく、より好ましくは 1〜50mg/dm2である。The thickness of the photoconductive layer is preferably 0.1 ~100mg / dm 2, more preferably 1 to 50 mg / dm 2.
【0028】本発明に用いられる印刷原版材料は上記の
アルミニウム支持体上に上記光導電層組成物の分散液を
公知の塗布方法によって塗設することにより形成された
ものである。The printing plate material used in the present invention is formed by coating the above-mentioned aluminum support with the dispersion liquid of the photoconductive layer composition by a known coating method.
【0029】(電子写真印刷原版の製法)本発明におい
て平版印刷原版は、電子写真方式によってトナー現像を
行ない、トナー像を得た後、非画像部の光導電層の溶
出、リンス、ガム引き等の各工程を経ることによって得
ることができる。(Manufacturing method of electrophotographic printing original plate) In the present invention, the lithographic printing original plate is subjected to toner development by an electrophotographic method to obtain a toner image, and then elution of the photoconductive layer in the non-image area, rinsing, gumming, etc. It can be obtained by going through each step.
【0030】本発明においてトナー現像によってトナー
像を得るには、光導電層を通常のコロナ帯電法で帯電の
後、キセノンランプ、ハロゲンランプ、タングステンラ
ンプ、あるいは蛍光灯などを光源とする反射露光、また
はアルゴンレーザー、ヘリウムネオンレーザー等のガス
レーザーや半導体レーザーによる露光、あるいは透明ポ
ジフィルムを通しての密着露光等を行った後、トナー現
像を行い、トナー像を得ることができる。また露光の
後、帯電を行い光導電性メモリーを利用してトナー像を
得ることもできる。In the present invention, in order to obtain a toner image by toner development, after the photoconductive layer is charged by a usual corona charging method, reflection exposure using a xenon lamp, a halogen lamp, a tungsten lamp or a fluorescent lamp as a light source, Alternatively, a toner image can be obtained by performing toner development after exposure with a gas laser such as an argon laser or a helium neon laser or a semiconductor laser, or contact exposure through a transparent positive film. Further, after the exposure, the toner image can be obtained by charging and utilizing the photoconductive memory.
【0031】本発明に用いられる現像法にはトナーもキ
ャリアも固体である現像剤を用いる乾式法、トナー又は
キャリアが液体である湿式法、トナーまたはキャリアが
固体であるか液体であるかを問わずキャリアとして気流
を用いるエアロゾル現像法があるが、高解像力な画像を
得る上で液体現像法が好ましい。The developing method used in the present invention may be a dry method using a developer in which toner or carrier is solid, a wet method in which toner or carrier is liquid, or whether the toner or carrier is solid or liquid. Although there is an aerosol developing method using an air stream as a carrier, the liquid developing method is preferable in order to obtain an image with high resolution.
【0032】本発明に用いられるトナーは疎水性でかつ
インク受容性であることが望ましく、例えばポリスチレ
ン樹脂、ポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂(アミ
ノ基含有アクリルエステル、長鎖アクリルエステル
等)、アクリル系樹脂(フェノール系水酸基やスルフォ
ン基を有する樹脂等)、エポキシ樹脂、植物油、変性ア
ルキド樹脂、環化ゴム、アスファルト、塩化ビニル等の
高分子物質が含まれる。またトナーの造粒性や定着性に
悪影響を及ぼさない範囲で着色剤たとえばカーボンブラ
ック、ニグロシン系顔料、フタロシアニンブルー、フタ
ロシアニングリーン、ベンジジンイエロー等、さらに荷
電制御剤たとえば脂肪酸やナフテン酸の金属塩、含金属
染料、スルホン酸塩等を含有することができる。The toner used in the present invention is preferably hydrophobic and ink-receptive. For example, polystyrene resin, polyolefin resin, polyester resin (amino group-containing acrylic ester, long chain acrylic ester, etc.), acrylic resin ( Polymers such as resins having phenolic hydroxyl groups and sulfone groups), epoxy resins, vegetable oils, modified alkyd resins, cyclized rubbers, asphalt, vinyl chloride, etc. are included. Further, coloring agents such as carbon black, nigrosine pigments, phthalocyanine blue, phthalocyanine green, benzidine yellow and the like, and charge control agents such as fatty acid and metal salts of naphthenic acid, and the like are included within a range that does not adversely affect the granulation property and fixing property of the toner. It may contain metal dyes, sulfonates and the like.
【0033】次に、上述のようにしてトナー像を得た
後、リンス、乾燥等の工程を経て、トナー像の熱定着が
行われる。Next, after the toner image is obtained as described above, the toner image is thermally fixed through steps such as rinsing and drying.
【0034】次いで、非画像部の溶出が行われる。かか
る非画像部の溶出には、例えば光導電層除去液を光導電
層に供給する方法が用いられる。Next, the non-image area is eluted. To elute the non-image area, for example, a method of supplying a photoconductive layer removing liquid to the photoconductive layer is used.
【0035】本発明において光導電層除去液を供給する
方法については種々の方法が考えられる。In the present invention, various methods can be considered for supplying the photoconductive layer removing liquid.
【0036】好ましい供給方法としては (1)特開昭58−25477号に記載のように、印刷
原版材料を水平に搬送しながら光導電層除去液をシャワ
ー状あるいはスプレー状に吹きつけ、さらに除去液を循
環して供給する方法、 (2)特開平2−96773号に記載のように、大量の
光導電層除去液が貯えられた浸漬槽の中を印刷原版材料
を湾曲させて搬送しながら光導電層除去液を供給する方
法、 (3)特開昭61−243455号、同61−2467
50号、同63−197950号等に記載されているよ
うに、塗布等により未使用の液を版面に供給する新液供
給方法 等が挙げられる。As a preferable supply method, (1) as described in JP-A-58-25477, the photoconductive layer removing liquid is sprayed in a shower or spray form while the printing plate material is conveyed horizontally, and further removed. A method of circulating and supplying a liquid, (2) as described in JP-A-2-96773, while curving the printing plate material in a dipping tank in which a large amount of photoconductive layer removing liquid is stored Method of supplying photoconductive layer removing liquid, (3) JP-A-61-243455 and JP-A-61-2467
No. 50, No. 63-197950, etc., there may be mentioned a new liquid supply method for supplying an unused liquid to the plate surface by coating or the like.
【0037】これらの中で新液供給方法が光導電層除去
液の疲労による影響を回避し、除去性を高安定に保つこ
とが可能であり好ましい。Of these, the new liquid supply method is preferable because it is possible to avoid the effect of fatigue of the photoconductive layer removing liquid and keep the removability highly stable.
【0038】新液供給方式において、光導電層除去液は
実質的に未使用な状態で光導電層に供給される。実質的
に未使用な状態の液とは、全く使用されていない液のみ
ならず、供給部より供給された液が版面に至らず回収さ
れた液をも含む。光導電層除去液の供給量としては対象
となる光導電層の面積に対し70〜700cc/m2 が適当であ
り、好ましくは100〜400cc/m2 である。70cc/m2 より少
ない場合は光導電層全域に均一に液を供給するのが困難
であり、700cc/m2 より多い場合、光導電層に過剰に供
給されることになり光導電層除去液が無駄に消費されて
しまう。In the new liquid supply system, the photoconductive layer removing liquid is supplied to the photoconductive layer in a substantially unused state. The liquid in a substantially unused state includes not only a liquid that has not been used at all, but also a liquid that has been collected from the liquid supplied from the supply unit without reaching the plate surface. The supply amount of the photoconductive layer-removing liquid is suitably 70~700cc / m 2 to the area of the photoconductive layer of interest, preferably 100~400cc / m 2. When it is less than 70 cc / m 2 , it is difficult to uniformly supply the liquid to the entire photoconductive layer, and when it is more than 700 cc / m 2 , it is excessively supplied to the photoconductive layer. Is wasted.
【0039】光導電層除去液が付与された後、トナー像
が形成されていない非画像部の光導電層を除去する溶出
処理を行う。この溶出工程において光導電層はシャワ
ー、ローラー、ブラシ等の手段により洗い出される。溶
出処理は光導電層除去液が付与されたままの状態で行っ
ても良いが、光導電層除去液よりも光導電層に対する溶
解性・除去性の低い液、例えば水、界面活性剤やアルカ
リ溶液が混和された水等が付与された状態で行うのが画
像の傷つきを防止する観点から好ましい。After the photoconductive layer removing liquid is applied, an elution treatment is performed to remove the photoconductive layer in the non-image area where the toner image is not formed. In this elution step, the photoconductive layer is washed out by means of a shower, roller, brush or the like. The elution treatment may be carried out with the photoconductive layer removing liquid still applied, but a liquid having a lower solubility / removability for the photoconductive layer than the photoconductive layer removing liquid, such as water, a surfactant or an alkali. It is preferable to perform the treatment in a state where the water mixed with the solution is applied, from the viewpoint of preventing the image from being scratched.
【0040】また光導電層に着色顔料や光導電性顔料の
ような顔料を含有する場合にはスポンジローラー、ブラ
シ等の記録材料に圧接されるこすり部材による物理的な
こすりを行うことは必須である。When the photoconductive layer contains a pigment such as a coloring pigment or a photoconductive pigment, it is indispensable to perform physical rubbing by a rubbing member which is pressed against a recording material such as a sponge roller or a brush. is there.
【0041】本発明に用いられる光導電層除去液として
は、水及び/又は有機溶媒中に無機及び/又は有機の塩
基性物質を溶解した溶液を使用できる。As the photoconductive layer removing liquid used in the present invention, a solution prepared by dissolving an inorganic and / or organic basic substance in water and / or an organic solvent can be used.
【0042】無機の塩基性物質としては、アルカリ金属
及びアルカリ土類金属の水酸化物、例えば水酸化アンモ
ニウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化カ
ルシウム、水酸化ストロンチウム、あるいは燐酸アルカ
リ塩、例えば燐酸ナトリウム、燐酸カリウム、あるいは
珪酸アルカリ塩、例えば珪酸ナトリウム、珪酸カリウム
等が挙げられる。Examples of the inorganic basic substance include alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as ammonium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, strontium hydroxide, and phosphoric acid alkali salts, for example. Examples thereof include sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, and alkali silicate salts such as sodium silicate and potassium silicate.
【0043】有機の塩基性物質としては、トリメチルア
ミン、エチルアミン、ジエチルアミン、トリエチルアミ
ン、プロピルアミン、ブチルアミン、イソブチルアミ
ン、ジブチルアミン、トリブチルアミン、ジイソブチル
アミン、オクチルアミン、ジオクチルアミンのような第
一級、第二級あるいは第三級の低級飽和アミン、更にピ
ペリジン、N−メチルピペリジン、N−エチルピペリジ
ン、モルホリン、あるいはエタノールアミン、ジエタノ
ールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、N−メチルジエタ
ノールアミン、N−エチルジエタノールアミンのような
アミルアルコール、あるいはエチレンジアミン、ジエチ
レントリアミン、トリエチレンテトラミンのようなジア
ミンやポリアミン、更にジメチルホルムアミドのような
低級置換アミドが挙げられる。Examples of the organic basic substance include trimethylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, propylamine, butylamine, isobutylamine, dibutylamine, tributylamine, diisobutylamine, octylamine and dioctylamine. Primary or tertiary lower saturated amine, further piperidine, N-methylpiperidine, N-ethylpiperidine, morpholine, or amyl alcohol such as ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, N-methyldiethanolamine, N-ethyldiethanolamine, Alternatively, diamines and polyamines such as ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine and triethylenetetramine, and lower-substituted amides such as dimethylformamide are listed. It is.
【0044】これらの塩基性物質を溶解、希釈する溶媒
としては、水及び/または有機溶剤が用いられる。この
有機溶剤としては、ジブチルエーテル、エチルブチルエ
ーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、ジオキサン、テトラ
ヒドロフランのようなエーテル類、アセトン、メチルエ
チルケトン、ジイソプロピルケトンのような低級ケトン
類、酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、プロピオン
酸メチル、酪酸メチル、酪酸エチルのような低級エステ
ル類及びメタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソ
プロパノール、イソブタノール、ベンジルアルコール、
エチレングリコール、グリセリン、エチレングリコール
モノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエ
ーテル、フェニルセロソルブのようなアルコール基を含
むものが挙げられる。Water and / or an organic solvent is used as a solvent for dissolving and diluting these basic substances. As the organic solvent, dibutyl ether, ethyl butyl ether, diisopropyl ether, dioxane, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, lower ketones such as diisopropyl ketone, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl propionate, Lower esters such as methyl butyrate and ethyl butyrate and methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, isobutanol, benzyl alcohol,
Examples thereof include those containing an alcohol group such as ethylene glycol, glycerin, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, and phenyl cellosolve.
【0045】さらに、光導電層除去液の光導電層への浸
透の促進あるいは光導電層表面へのぬれ性向上のため光
導電層除去液に各種界面活性剤を添加するのも好まし
い。好ましい界面活性剤としてはアニオン系活性剤、ノ
ニオン系活性剤、カチオン系活性剤から適宜選択するこ
とができる。Further, it is also preferable to add various surfactants to the photoconductive layer removing liquid in order to promote the penetration of the photoconductive layer removing liquid into the photoconductive layer or to improve the wettability to the photoconductive layer surface. The preferable surfactant can be appropriately selected from anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and cationic surfactants.
【0046】[0046]
【実施例】次に、本発明の実施例を挙げて、本発明をさ
らに具体的に説明する。EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples of the present invention.
【0047】実施例1 印刷原版材料1の製造 厚さ0.30mmのアルミニウム板(JIS1100)をカセイソー
ダ水溶液にて脱脂処理した後、0.3モル/リットルの塩
酸水溶液中(30℃)で、電流密度50A/dm2 の交流によ
る電解研摩粗面化処理を30秒間行った。次に、5%カセ
イソーダ水溶液中で60℃、10秒間デスマット処理を行
い、さらに、20%硫酸溶液中で20℃、電流密度3A/dm
2 で、1分間陽極酸化処理をし、水洗した。処理後、熱
水(80℃)に30秒間浸漬し、温風で乾燥し、印刷原版材
料用アルミニウム支持体を得た。Example 1 Production of printing plate material 1 An aluminum plate (JIS 1100) having a thickness of 0.30 mm was degreased with an aqueous solution of caustic soda, and then in a 0.3 mol / liter hydrochloric acid aqueous solution (30 ° C.), a current density of 50 A / Electrolytic polishing surface roughening treatment was performed for 30 seconds by alternating current of dm 2 . Next, desmut treatment is performed in a 5% caustic soda aqueous solution at 60 ° C for 10 seconds, and further in a 20% sulfuric acid solution at 20 ° C at a current density of 3 A / dm.
The sample was anodized at 2 for 1 minute and washed with water. After the treatment, it was immersed in hot water (80 ° C.) for 30 seconds and dried with warm air to obtain an aluminum support for a printing original plate material.
【0048】続いて、次に示す組成の光導電層形成分散
液−1(粘度3000cps)を、サンドグラインダーで3時
間分散後、ワイヤーバーにて塗布し、90℃で10分間乾燥
を行って、印刷原版材料1を得た。塗設された光導電層
の膜厚は50mg/dm2 であった。Subsequently, a photoconductive layer-forming dispersion liquid-1 (viscosity 3000 cps) having the following composition was dispersed with a sand grinder for 3 hours, then applied with a wire bar and dried at 90 ° C. for 10 minutes, A printing original material 1 was obtained. The film thickness of the applied photoconductive layer was 50 mg / dm 2 .
【0049】 <光導電層形成用分散液−1> ε型銅フタロシアニン (東洋インキ(株)製“Liophoton−EK”) 10重量部 p−クレゾールノボラック樹脂(Mw2000)の33%o−ナフトキノンジアジド −4−スルホン酸エステル化合物 3重量部 フェノール、m−クレゾール、p−クレゾールホルマリンノボラック樹脂 (仕込み混合比=30:42:28(重量比)) 30重量部 プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル 80重量部<Dispersion liquid-1 for forming photoconductive layer> ε-type copper phthalocyanine (“Liophoton-EK” manufactured by Toyo Ink Co., Ltd.) 10 parts by weight 33% o-naphthoquinonediazide of p-cresol novolak resin (Mw2000) 4-Sulfonic acid ester compound 3 parts by weight Phenol, m-cresol, p-cresol formalin novolac resin (mixing ratio = 30:42:28 (weight ratio)) 30 parts by weight Propylene glycol monomethyl ether 80 parts by weight
【0050】次いで印刷原版材料1を用い、特公平2−
23861号公報記載のように帯電、露光、トナー現
像、リンス、乾燥、定着、冷却によってトナー現像を行
い、トナー画像を得た後、次に示す露光条件にてUV露
光を行い、続いて非画線部の溶出、さらにリンス、ガム
引きを行った。Next, using printing plate material 1,
As described in JP-A-23861, toner development is performed by charging, exposure, toner development, rinsing, drying, fixing, and cooling to obtain a toner image, and then UV exposure is performed under the following exposure conditions, followed by non-image formation. The line portion was eluted, and rinsed and gummed.
【0051】[露光条件] ランプ :メタルハライドランプ4kw(大日本スクリ
ーン(株)製) 露光時間:20秒(距離1.5m) ここで用いたトナー現像液及び非画像部溶出液は下記の
通りである。[Exposure Conditions] Lamp: Metal halide lamp 4 kw (manufactured by Dainippon Screen Co., Ltd.) Exposure time: 20 seconds (distance 1.5 m) The toner developer and non-image area eluent used here are as follows. is there.
【0052】<液体トナー現像液>下記の混合液をサン
ドグラインダーで分散した溶液をアイソパーGで更に固
型分濃度1.0重量%に希釈したもの。<Liquid Toner Developer> A solution prepared by dispersing the following mixed solution with a sand grinder and further diluted with Isopar G to a solid content concentration of 1.0% by weight.
【0053】 カーボンブラック(三菱化成(株)製MA−100) 10重量部 エチレン酢ビ共重合体(日本ユニカー社製DQ,DJ−7197)1重量部 ステアリルメタクリレート/メタクリル酸共重合体 (仕込みモル比=8:2)重量平均分子量約10万 9重量部 ポリエチレン(三洋化成(株)製サンワックス171P) 15重量部 アイソパーG(エクソン社製) 200重量部Carbon black (MA-100 manufactured by Mitsubishi Kasei Co., Ltd.) 10 parts by weight Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (DQ, DJ-7197 manufactured by Nippon Unicar Co., Ltd.) 1 part by weight Stearyl methacrylate / methacrylic acid copolymer (charged mol) Ratio = 8: 2) Weight average molecular weight about 100,000 parts by weight Polyethylene (Sun wax 171P manufactured by Sanyo Kasei Co., Ltd.) 15 parts by weight Isopar G (manufactured by Exxon) 200 parts by weight
【0054】 <非画像部溶出液−1>(下記の水溶液) ベンジルアルコール 1wt% プロピレングリコール 1wt% トリエタノールアミン 1wt% p−ブチル安息香酸 1wt% Aケイ酸カリ 6wt% 50%KOH 6wt% ペレックスNBL(花王(株)社製) 0.05wt% EDTA・4Na 0.01wt%<Non-image area eluate-1> (aqueous solution below) benzyl alcohol 1 wt% propylene glycol 1 wt% triethanolamine 1 wt% p-butylbenzoic acid 1 wt% A potassium silicate 6 wt% 50% KOH 6 wt% Perex NBL (Manufactured by Kao Corporation) 0.05 wt% EDTA.4Na 0.01 wt%
【0055】≪評価≫得られた版を用いて、安定再現
性、汚れ性、溶出、セーフライト性について、以下のよ
うにして評価した。<Evaluation> Using the obtained plate, stable reproducibility, stain resistance, elution, and safelight property were evaluated as follows.
【0056】安定再現性 液体トナー現像液、溶出液を無交換のまま1週間ランニ
ングさせ(1日当りの製版枚数20枚(400mm×500mm サイ
ズ))、50μの細線の再現性を版上で測定した。バラ
つきの巾を表1に示した。[0056]Stable reproducibility Run the liquid toner for 1 week without changing the toner developer and eluate.
(20 plates per day (400 mm x 500 mm Rhino
D)), and the reproducibility of a fine line of 50μ was measured on the plate. rose
The width of the tsukitsuki is shown in Table 1.
【0057】なお、表1の安定再現性の値は小さいほう
が好ましい。The smaller the stable reproducibility value in Table 1, the better.
【0058】汚れ性 得られた版を下記条件で印刷機にかけて50000枚の
印刷を行い、印刷物の汚れを視覚によって観察した。 Staining property The obtained plate was printed on a printing machine under the following conditions to print 50,000 sheets, and the stains on the printed matter were visually observed.
【0059】[印刷条件] 印刷機 DAIYA1F(三菱重工(株)製) インキ TOYOKING MARKV(東洋インキ(株)製) 紙 コート紙 湿し水 TOTAL N−1(東華色素(株)製) イソプロパノール5wt% 湿し水量 目盛60[Printing conditions] Printing machine DAIYA1F (manufactured by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.) Ink TOOKING MARKV (manufactured by Toyo Ink Co., Ltd.) Paper Coated paper fountain solution TOTAL N-1 (manufactured by Toka Dye Co., Ltd.) Isopropanol 5 wt% Volume of dampening water 60
【0060】[評価基準] ◎:汚れが全く無し ○:汚れが無し △:汚れややあり ×:汚れあり[Evaluation Criteria] ◎: No stain at all ○: No stain Δ: Slightly stain ×: Stain
【0061】溶出性 新液及び疲労した溶出液を用いて溶出後の版について顔
料残りの有無を調べた。Using the new eluent solution and the exhausted eluent, the plate after elution was examined for the presence of residual pigment.
【0062】[評価基準] ○:顔料残りがない △:顔料残りがややある ×:顔料残りがある[Evaluation Criteria] ◯: No pigment residue is left Δ: Pigment residue is slightly left ×: Pigment residue is left
【0063】セーフライト性 印刷原版材料を蛍光灯(40W)下、2mにて10分放
置した後、同様に製版、印刷を行った。小点の飛びを観
察した。The safelight printing original plate material was left under a fluorescent lamp (40 W) at 2 m for 10 minutes, and thereafter, plate making and printing were carried out in the same manner. I observed small dots flying.
【0064】[評価基準] ○:小点の再現が良好 △:小点の再現がやや不良 ×:小点の再現が不良 以上の結果を表1に示す。[Evaluation Criteria] ◯: Reproduction of small dots is good Δ: Reproduction of small dots is slightly poor ×: Reproduction of small dots is poor The above results are shown in Table 1.
【0065】実施例2 実施例1において、光導電層形成用分散液−1を下記の
光導電層形成用分散液−2に代えた以外は同様にして印
刷原版材料2を得た。 <光導電層形成用分散液−2> ε型銅フタロシアニン (東洋インキ(株)製“Liophoton-EK”) 10重量部 p−メトキシアニリンとo−ナフトキノンジアジド−4−スルホニルクロライ ドとの反応物 3重量部 フェノール、m−クレゾール、p−クレゾールホルマリンノボラック樹脂 (仕込み混合比=30:42:28(重量比)) 30重量部 プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル 80重量部Example 2 A printing original plate material 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the photoconductive layer-forming dispersion liquid-1 was replaced with the following photoconductive layer-forming dispersion liquid-2. <Dispersion liquid-2 for forming photoconductive layer> ε-type copper phthalocyanine (“Liophoton-EK” manufactured by Toyo Ink Co., Ltd.) 10 parts by weight Reaction of p-methoxyaniline with o-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonyl chloride 3 parts by weight Phenol, m-cresol, p-cresol formalin novolac resin (mixing ratio = 30:42:28 (weight ratio)) 30 parts by weight Propylene glycol monomethyl ether 80 parts by weight
【0066】上記の印刷原版材料2を用い、実施例1と
同様にして製版し、評価した。その結果を表1に示す。Using the above printing plate material 2, plate making and evaluation were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0067】実施例3 実施例1において、光導電層形成用分散液−1を下記の
光導電層形成用分散液−3に代えた以外は同様にして印
刷原版材料3を得た。Example 3 A printing original plate material 3 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the photoconductive layer-forming dispersion liquid-1 was replaced with the following photoconductive layer-forming dispersion liquid-3.
【0068】 <光導電層形成用分散液−3> ε型銅フタロシアニン (東洋インキ(株)製“Liophoton-EK”) 10重量部 ピロガロール、アセトン樹脂(Mw2000)の20%o−ナフトキノンジアミド− 4−スルホン酸エステル化合物 3重量部 フェノール、m−クレゾール、p−クレゾールホルマリンノボラック樹脂 (仕込み混合比=30:42:28(重量比)) 30重量部 プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル 80重量部<Dispersion liquid-3 for forming photoconductive layer> ε-type copper phthalocyanine (“Liophoton-EK” manufactured by Toyo Ink Co., Ltd.) 10 parts by weight Pyrogallol, 20% o-naphthoquinone diamide of acetone resin (Mw2000) -4 -Sulfonic acid ester compound 3 parts by weight Phenol, m-cresol, p-cresol formalin novolac resin (mixing ratio = 30:42:28 (weight ratio)) 30 parts by weight Propylene glycol monomethyl ether 80 parts by weight
【0069】上記の印刷原版材料3を用い、実施例1と
同様にして製版し、評価した。その結果を表1に示す。Using the above printing plate material 3, plate making and evaluation were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0070】実施例4〜7 実施例3において、光導電層形成用分散液−3中のピロ
ガロール、アセトン樹脂(Mw2000)の20%o−ナフト
キノンジアミド−4−スルホン酸エステル化合物の添加
量を下記に代えた以外は同様にして印刷原版材料4〜7
を得た。Examples 4 to 7 In Example 3, the addition amount of 20% o-naphthoquinonediamide-4-sulfonic acid ester compound of pyrogallol and acetone resin (Mw2000) in the dispersion liquid-3 for forming a photoconductive layer was as follows. Printing original materials 4 to 7 in the same manner except that
Got
【0071】実施例4 添加量0.3重量部 実施例5 添加量0.6重量部 実施例6 添加量35重量部 実施例7 添加量43重量部Example 4 Addition amount 0.3 parts by weight Example 5 Addition amount 0.6 parts by weight Example 6 Addition amount 35 parts by weight Example 7 Addition amount 43 parts by weight
【0072】上記の印刷原版材料4〜7を用い、実施例
3と同様にして製版し、評価した。その結果を表1に示
す。Using the above printing plate materials 4 to 7, a plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 3. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0073】実施例8 実施例3において、光導電層形成用分散液−3中のピロ
ガロール、アセトン樹脂(Mw2000)の20%o−ナフト
キノンジアミド−4−スルホン酸エステル化合物をピロ
ガロール、アセトン樹脂(Mw2000)の15%o−ナフト
キノンジアミド−4−スルホン酸エステル化合物に代え
た以外は同様にして印刷原版材料8を得た。Example 8 In Example 3, 20% o-naphthoquinone diamide-4-sulfonic acid ester compound of pyrogallol and acetone resin (Mw2000) in the photoconductive layer forming dispersion liquid-3 was added to pyrogallol and acetone resin (Mw2000). A printing original plate material 8 was obtained in the same manner except that the 15% o-naphthoquinone diamide-4-sulfonic acid ester compound of 4) was replaced.
【0074】上記の印刷原版材料8を用い、実施例3と
同様にして製版し、評価した。その結果を表1に示す。Using the above printing plate material 8, plate making and evaluation were carried out in the same manner as in Example 3. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0075】実施例9 実施例1において、光導電層形成用分散液−1中のp−
クレゾールノボラック樹脂(Mw2000)の33%o−ナフ
トキノンジアジド−4−スルホン酸エステル化合物をp
−クレゾールノボラック樹脂(Mw2000)の50%o−ナ
フトキノンジアジド−4−スルホン酸エステル化合物に
代えた以外は同様にして印刷原版材料9を得た。Example 9 In Example 1, p-in the dispersion liquid-1 for forming a photoconductive layer was used.
33% o-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonic acid ester compound of cresol novolac resin (Mw2000) was added as p.
A printing original plate material 9 was obtained in the same manner except that a 50% o-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonic acid ester compound of cresol novolac resin (Mw2000) was used.
【0076】上記の印刷原版材料9を用い、実施例1と
同様にして製版し、評価した。その結果を表1に示す。Using the above printing plate material 9, plate making and evaluation were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0077】比較例1 実施例1において、光導電層形成用分散液−1を下記の
比較用光導電層形成用分散液−1に代えた以外は同様に
して比較印刷原版材料1を得た。Comparative Example 1 A comparative printing original plate material 1 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the photoconductive layer forming dispersion liquid-1 was replaced with the following comparative photoconductive layer forming dispersion liquid-1. ..
【0078】 <比較用光導電層形成用分散液−1> ε型銅フタロシアニン (東洋インキ(株)製“Liophoton-EK”) 10重量部 p−クレゾールノボラック樹脂(Mw2000)の33%o−ナフトキノンジアジド −5−スルホン酸エステル化合物 3重量部 フェノール、m−クレゾール、p−クレゾールホルマリンノボラック樹脂 (仕込み混合比=30:42:28(重量比)) 30重量部 プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル 80重量部<Comparative Dispersion Liquid for Photoconductive Layer-1> ε-type copper phthalocyanine (“Liophoton-EK” manufactured by Toyo Ink Co., Ltd.) 10 parts by weight 33% o-naphtho of p-cresol novolak resin (Mw2000) Quinonediazide-5-sulfonic acid ester compound 3 parts by weight Phenol, m-cresol, p-cresol formalin novolak resin (mixing ratio = 30:42:28 (weight ratio)) 30 parts by weight Propylene glycol monomethyl ether 80 parts by weight
【0079】上記の比較印刷原版材料1を用い、実施例
1と同様にして製版し、評価した。その結果を表1に示
す。 比較例2 実施例1において、光導電層形成用分散液−1を下記の
比較用光導電層形成用分散液−2に代えた以外は同様に
して比較印刷原版材料2を得た。Using the comparative printing plate material 1 described above, a plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 2 A comparative printing original plate material 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the photoconductive layer-forming dispersion liquid-1 was replaced with the following comparative photoconductive layer-forming dispersion liquid-2.
【0080】 <比較用光導電層形成用分散液−2> ε型銅フタロシアニン (東洋インキ(株)製“Liophoton-EK”) 10重量部 フェノール、m−クレゾール、p−クレゾールホルマリンノボラック樹脂 (仕込み混合比=30:42:28(重量比)) 33重量部 プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル 80重量部 上記の比較印刷原版材料2を用い、実施例1と同様にし
て製版し、評価した。その結果を表1に示す。<Dispersion liquid for forming photoconductive layer for comparison-2> ε-type copper phthalocyanine (“Liophoton-EK” manufactured by Toyo Ink Co., Ltd.) 10 parts by weight Phenol, m-cresol, p-cresol formalin novolac resin (prepared) Mixing ratio = 30: 42: 28 (weight ratio)) 33 parts by weight Propylene glycol monomethyl ether 80 parts by weight Using the comparative printing plate material 2 above, a plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0081】[0081]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0082】[0082]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、十分に安定再現性が向
上し、特に細線再現及びシャドー部の再現性に優れ、さ
らに印刷において汚れがでなくなり、疲労した溶出液を
用いても溶出において顔料残りが軽減され、しかも、白
色蛍光灯下での取り扱いラティチュードも広く、セーフ
ライト性に優れる電子写真印刷原版を提供することがで
きる。According to the present invention, stable reproducibility is sufficiently improved, particularly fine line reproduction and shadow part reproducibility are excellent, stains are not removed during printing, and elution is performed even when a fatigued eluate is used. It is possible to provide an electrophotographic printing original plate which has a reduced residual pigment, has a wide handling latitude under a white fluorescent lamp, and is excellent in safelight property.
Claims (2)
なる印刷原版材料に電子写真方式を用いてトナー画像を
形成すると共に非画像部を溶出して製版することにより
得られる電子写真印刷原版において、前記光導電層の組
成物が光導電性物質、o−ナフトキノンジアジド−4−
スルホン酸エステル又はアミド化合物、高分子化合物を
含むことを特徴とする電子写真印刷原版。1. An electrophotographic printing original plate obtained by forming a toner image on a printing original plate material having a photoconductive layer provided on an aluminum support by an electrophotographic method and eluting a non-image area to make a plate. Wherein the composition of the photoconductive layer is a photoconductive material, o-naphthoquinonediazide-4-
An electrophotographic printing original plate comprising a sulfonic acid ester or amide compound and a polymer compound.
酸化処理されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電
子写真印刷原版。2. The electrophotographic printing original plate according to claim 1, wherein the aluminum support is grained and anodized.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25439491A JPH0566580A (en) | 1991-09-06 | 1991-09-06 | Electrophotographic printing original plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25439491A JPH0566580A (en) | 1991-09-06 | 1991-09-06 | Electrophotographic printing original plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0566580A true JPH0566580A (en) | 1993-03-19 |
Family
ID=17264371
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25439491A Pending JPH0566580A (en) | 1991-09-06 | 1991-09-06 | Electrophotographic printing original plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0566580A (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-09-06 JP JP25439491A patent/JPH0566580A/en active Pending
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