JPH0570631B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0570631B2 JPH0570631B2 JP8190384A JP8190384A JPH0570631B2 JP H0570631 B2 JPH0570631 B2 JP H0570631B2 JP 8190384 A JP8190384 A JP 8190384A JP 8190384 A JP8190384 A JP 8190384A JP H0570631 B2 JPH0570631 B2 JP H0570631B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- hydroxy
- methylnon
- enes
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 (1R,4R,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3,1,0]hex-4-yloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- UMCRLNYGUUZUHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylnon-1-en-3-ol Chemical class CCCCC(C)CC(O)C=C UMCRLNYGUUZUHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- QHAPONCMFJQXEN-MROZADKFSA-N (1r,4r,5s)-4-hydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-one Chemical compound [C@H]1([C@@H](OC2=O)O)[C@@H]2C1(C)C QHAPONCMFJQXEN-MROZADKFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QHAPONCMFJQXEN-LMVFSUKVSA-N (1s,4s,5r)-4-hydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-one Chemical compound [C@@H]1([C@H](OC2=O)O)[C@H]2C1(C)C QHAPONCMFJQXEN-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940095564 anhydrous calcium sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- LGYIQPOLYWEIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylnon-1-ene Chemical class CCCCC(C)CCC=C LGYIQPOLYWEIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QJQKWWRFMPGUIQ-YMVPXFTJSA-N (3s,3as,4r,7s,7ar)3-hydroxy-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-1h,3h-4,7-methano-isobenzofuran-1-one Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@]1([H])C=C[C@]2([H])C1 QJQKWWRFMPGUIQ-YMVPXFTJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 23
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1.CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)=O QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 2
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWZSPXCJZJTVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,10,10-trimethyl-3-oxatricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]decane Chemical compound C12OCCC2C2C(C)(C)C1(C)CC2 CWZSPXCJZJTVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVWQNBIUTWDZMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthalen-1-ylnaphthalen-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=CC=CC2=C1 DVWQNBIUTWDZMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethylamine Chemical compound CC(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWJVNKMWXNTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;hydroxide;hydrochloride Chemical class [NH4+].O.[Cl-] TWJVNKMWXNTSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- YKNMBTZOEVIJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dec-2-ene Chemical class CCCCCCCC=CC YKNMBTZOEVIJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010575 fractional recrystallization Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZOCHHNOQQHDWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-3-ol Chemical compound CCCC(O)CC ZOCHHNOQQHDWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037356 lipid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular hydrogen;sodium Chemical class [Na].[H][H] XONPDZSGENTBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N odevixibat Chemical compound C12=CC(SC)=C(OCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC)C(O)=O)C=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C=C2S(=O)(=O)NC(CCCC)(CCCC)CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 XULSCZPZVQIMFM-IPZQJPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XHFLOLLMZOTPSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydrogen carbonate;hydrate Chemical class [OH-].[Na+].OC(O)=O XHFLOLLMZOTPSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
a 産業上の利用分野
本発明は、医薬品製造に有用な中間体である3
(S)−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−1−エン類
およびその製造法に関する。更に詳細には本発明
はプロスタグランジン類の合成中間体として有用
な光学活性体である3(S)−ヒドロキシ−5(S)
又は(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン類およびその
製造法に関する。
b 従来技術
3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(S)−メ
チルノナ−1−エンおよび3(S)−ヒドロキシ−
1−ヨード−5(R)−メチルノナ−1−エンは特
開昭58−32834号公報に記載されている。特開昭
58−32834号公報によれば、該化合物はフローシ
ート−1に示されるように、光学活性なビナフト
ール
フローシート−1
a Industrial Application Field The present invention is an intermediate useful in the manufacture of pharmaceutical products.
The present invention relates to (S)-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes and a method for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to 3(S)-hydroxy-5(S), which is an optically active compound useful as a synthetic intermediate for prostaglandins.
Or, it relates to (R)-methylnon-1-enes and their production method. b Prior art 3(S)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene and 3(S)-hydroxy-
1-Iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene is described in JP-A-58-32834. Tokukai Akira
According to Publication No. 58-32834, the compound is optically active binaphthol as shown in Flowsheet-1.
【化】
より得られる不斉還元剤を用い、5−メチル−1
−ヨード−ノナ−1−エン−3−オンより得られ
る。
一方、dl体から分割により該化合物を得ること
も可能であり、たとえばJ.H.Fried(J.Am.Chem
−Soc.,94,7827(1972))らの方法によれば、ア
ルコールのヘミフタレートと(−)−α−メチル
ベンジルアミンとの塩を分別再結晶によりわけと
る方法があるが、収率が低い(10〜15%)。
上記の如き3(S)−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノ
ナ−1−エン類はその中に不斉炭素を2個ふくん
でおり、本発明者が知るかぎり、このような鎖状
アルコールの分割法は知られていない。
また、特開昭54−130556号公報には、下記式
1,2で表わされる化合物を用いた光学分割法が
記載されており、Pestic.Sci,11,188(1980)に
J.J.Martelらの分割法として下記式1,2,3,
4,を用いた光学分割法が記載されており、
Chem.Ber.115,1591(1982)にC.R.Noeの分割法
として下記式5の化合物を用いた光学分割法が記
載されている。Using an asymmetric reducing agent obtained from [Chemical formula], 5-methyl-1
-iodo-non-1-en-3-one. On the other hand, it is also possible to obtain the compound by resolution from the dl form, for example, JHFried (J.Am.Chem
According to the method of -Soc., 94, 7827 (1972) et al., the salt of alcohol hemiphthalate and (-)-α-methylbenzylamine is separated by fractional recrystallization, but the yield is low. Low (10-15%). The above 3(S)-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes contain two asymmetric carbon atoms, and as far as the inventors know, there is no known method for splitting such chain alcohols. It hasn't been done yet. Furthermore, JP-A-54-130556 describes an optical resolution method using compounds represented by the following formulas 1 and 2, and Pestic.Sci, 11, 188 (1980)
The following formulas 1, 2, 3,
4, an optical resolution method using
Chem. Ber. 115, 1591 (1982) describes an optical resolution method using a compound of formula 5 below as a resolution method for CRNoe.
【式】【formula】
【式】
こうれらの化合物を用いる数種のアルコールの
光学分割法については上記の文献に記載されてい
るが、前述した3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ
−1−エン類に関しては何ら記載されていない。
c 発明の目的
本発明者らは、上記した如き点に注目し、分割
により3(S)−ヒドロキシ−5(S)又は(R)−
メチルノナ−1−エン類を得る方法について鋭意
研究した結果、新規な分割法がかかる目的を達成
し得ることを見出し本発明に到達したものであ
る。
しかして、本発明の目的は、プロスタグランジ
ンの合成中間体として有用な3(S)−ヒドロキシ
−5(S)−又は5(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン類
を提供することにある。
d 発明の構成及び作用効果
本発明によれば、下記式[I][Formula] The above-mentioned literature describes optical resolution methods for several types of alcohols using these compounds, but there is no mention of the aforementioned 3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes. do not have. c. Purpose of the Invention The present inventors paid attention to the above-mentioned points and determined that 3(S)-hydroxy-5(S) or (R)-
As a result of intensive research on methods for obtaining methylnon-1-enes, the present invention was achieved by discovering that a novel splitting method can achieve this objective. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide 3(S)-hydroxy-5(S)- or 5(R)-methylnon-1-enes useful as synthetic intermediates for prostaglandins. d Structure and effects of the invention According to the present invention, the following formula [I]
【化】
[式中、Xはハロゲン原子、Yは酸素原子もし
くは2個の水素原子を表わし、Aは炭素数3〜15
個を有する炭化水素を表わし、3員環またはビシ
クロ[2,2,1]環を形成する。更に炭化水素
鎖Aは1個若しくは2個以上のキラル原子を含有
するか、さもなければエーテル成分が分子全体の
不斉立体配置の故にキラル性を示すことができる
ものとする。]
で表わされる3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−
1−エン類の3(S),5(S)体,3(S),5
(R)体,3(R),5(S)体,3(R),5(R)
体もしくはそれらの任意の混合物である3−ヒド
ロキシ−5−メチルノナ−1−エン類が提供され
る。これらの中でもプロスタグランジン類の中間
体として用いることを考慮すれば、特に3(S),
5(S)体,3(S),5(R)体が好ましい。
Xはハロゲン原子を表わし、フツ素、塩素、臭
素、ヨウ素などが挙げられるが、特にプロスタグ
ランジン類を合成する中間体として用いることを
考慮に入れれば、ヨウ素が好ましい。また上記式
〔I〕において、Aを含む次式[Formula, X represents a halogen atom, Y represents an oxygen atom or two hydrogen atoms, and A represents a carbon number of 3 to 15]
represents a hydrocarbon having 3-membered rings or bicyclo[2,2,1] rings. It is further provided that the hydrocarbon chain A contains one or more chiral atoms or that the ether component is otherwise capable of exhibiting chirality due to the asymmetric configuration of the entire molecule. ] 3-hydroxy-5-methyl nona-
3(S), 5(S) form, 3(S), 5 of 1-enes
(R) body, 3(R), 5(S) body, 3(R), 5(R)
3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes, or any mixture thereof. Among these, considering that it is used as an intermediate for prostaglandins, 3(S),
5(S), 3(S), and 5(R) forms are preferred. X represents a halogen atom, and examples thereof include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine, with iodine being preferred, especially considering its use as an intermediate for synthesizing prostaglandins. In addition, in the above formula [I], the following formula containing A
【式】
〔ここでAおよびYは上記定義に同じである〕
は好ましくは、(1R,4R,5S)−6,6−ジメチ
ル−2−オキソ−3−オキサビシクロ〔3,1,
0〕ヘキサ−4−イルオキシ基、(1S,4S,5R)
−6,6−ジメチル−2−オキソ−3−オキサビ
シクロ〔3,1,0〕ヘキサ−4−イルオキシ
基、(3R,3aR,4S,7R,7aR)−1−オキソ−
3a,4,7,7a−テトラヒドロ−4,7−メタ
ノ−(3H)−イソベンゾフラン−3−イルオキシ
基、(3S,3aS,4R,7S,7aR)−1−オキソ−
3a,4,7,7a−テトラヒドロ−4,7−メタ
ノ−(3H)−イソベンゾフラン−3−イルオキシ
基、〔2S−(2α,3aα,4α,7α,7aα)〕−2,3
,
3a,4,5,6,7,7a−オクタヒドロ−7,
8,8−トリメチル−4,7−メタノベンゾフラ
ン−2−イルオキシ基などが挙げられる。
しかして本発明の3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチル
ノナ−1−エン類は下記式〔〕[Formula] [Here, A and Y are the same as defined above]
is preferably (1R,4R,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3,1,
0] Hex-4-yloxy group, (1S, 4S, 5R)
-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3,1,0]hex-4-yloxy group, (3R,3aR,4S,7R,7aR)-1-oxo-
3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methano-(3H)-isobenzofuran-3-yloxy group, (3S,3aS,4R,7S,7aR)-1-oxo-
3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methano-(3H)-isobenzofuran-3-yloxy group, [2S-(2α,3aα,4α,7α,7aα)]-2,3
,
3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-7,
Examples include 8,8-trimethyl-4,7-methanobenzofuran-2-yloxy group. Therefore, the 3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes of the present invention have the following formula []
【化】
〔式中、Xは上記定義に同じである。〕
で表わされる3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−
1−エン類と下記式〔〕[In the formula, X is the same as defined above. ] 3-hydroxy-5-methyl nona-
1-enes and the following formula []
【化】
[式中、AおよびYは上記定義に同じであり、
Rは水素原子又は低級アルキル基を表わすか、基
[In the formula, A and Y are the same as defined above,
R represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, or
【式】〔式中、AおよびYは上記定義に同
じ。〕を表わし、ダイマーを形成する。]
で表わされる化合物とを酸の存在下に反応せしめ
るか、あるいは脱水法により反応せしめることに
よつて製造される。ここで用いられる原料化合物
である3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−1−エ
ンは、特開昭58−32834号公報にも記載されてい
るように、以下のフローシート2で示される方法
で製造される。
フローシート2[Formula] [wherein A and Y are the same as defined above. ] and form a dimer. ] It is produced by reacting a compound represented by the following in the presence of an acid or by a dehydration method. 3-Hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-ene, which is the raw material compound used here, is produced by the method shown in Flow Sheet 2 below, as also described in JP-A-58-32834. Ru. Flow sheet 2
【化】[ka]
【化】[ka]
【式】
かかる原料化合物は、3位と5位に不斉炭素を
もつことにより、2つに分離することが可能であ
る。すなわち、3(S),5(R)体,3(R),5
(S)体の混合物および3(R),5(R)体,3
(S),5(S)体の混合物に分離され、この分離
された混合物を用いて反応に供してもよい。
これらの化合物を反応せしめる際に用いる酸と
しては、塩酸、硫酸、次亜塩素酸、強酸性イオン
交換樹脂、パラトルエンスルホン酸、メタンスル
ホン酸、カンフアースルホン酸、三フツ化ホウ素
などの酸性化合物またはそのピリジン塩などが好
ましく挙げられるが、特にパラトルエンスルホン
酸およびそのピリジン塩が好ましい。脱水法とし
ては共沸傾しや法を用いるかまたは脱水剤を用い
るが脱水剤としては例えば、硫酸マグネシウム、
モレキユラーシーブ、活性無水硫酸カルシウムな
どが好ましく挙げられるが、これらのものに限定
されるものではない。
酸の使用量は、3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノ
ナ−1−エン類に対して0.01当量から1当量であ
り、特に0.1当量から0.3当量が好ましい。また上
記式〔〕で示される分割剤の使用量は3−ヒド
ロキシ−5−メチルノナ−1−エン類に対して、
0.3当量から3当量であり、特に0.6当量から1.3当
量が好ましい。
反応せしめる際の溶媒として例えば、エーテ
ル、テトラヒドロフラン、アセトン、クロロホル
ム、ジクロロメタン、ジクロロエタン、ベンゼ
ン、トルエン、キシレン、石油エーテル、ヘキサ
ンなど一般的な有機溶媒が用いられる。特に共沸
傾しや法を用いる場合には、ベンゼン、トルエン
が好ましい。
反応温度は、0℃から150℃であり、好ましく
は室温から90℃である。反応時間は、用いる触媒
や反応温度によつて異なるが、通常5分から120
時間であり、好ましくは2時間から10時間であ
る。かくして上記式〔I〕の3−ヒドロキシ−5
−メチルノナ−1−エン類が得られる。
反応終了後、目的化合物を得るにはクロマトグ
ラフイー等により3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノ
ナ−1−エン類骨格の5位の水酸基が結合した不
整炭素原子由来のジアステレオマー、すなわち下
記式〔I−a〕[Formula] This raw material compound can be separated into two by having asymmetric carbon atoms at the 3rd and 5th positions. That is, 3(S), 5(R) body, 3(R), 5
(S) mixture and 3(R), 5(R), 3
It may be separated into a mixture of (S) and 5(S) bodies, and this separated mixture may be used for reaction. Acids used to react these compounds include acidic compounds such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hypochlorous acid, strongly acidic ion exchange resins, para-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, and boron trifluoride. or its pyridine salt, among which p-toluenesulfonic acid and its pyridine salt are particularly preferred. As the dehydration method, an azeotropic gradient method or a dehydrating agent is used. Examples of the dehydrating agent include magnesium sulfate,
Preferred examples include molecular sieves and activated anhydrous calcium sulfate, but are not limited to these. The amount of acid used is 0.01 to 1 equivalent, particularly preferably 0.1 to 0.3 equivalent, relative to 3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-ene. In addition, the amount of the resolving agent represented by the above formula [] is based on 3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes.
The amount is from 0.3 equivalents to 3 equivalents, particularly preferably from 0.6 equivalents to 1.3 equivalents. As a solvent for the reaction, common organic solvents such as ether, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, chloroform, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, benzene, toluene, xylene, petroleum ether, and hexane are used. Particularly when using an azeotropic gradient method, benzene and toluene are preferred. The reaction temperature is from 0°C to 150°C, preferably from room temperature to 90°C. The reaction time varies depending on the catalyst used and reaction temperature, but is usually 5 minutes to 120 minutes.
time, preferably from 2 hours to 10 hours. Thus, 3-hydroxy-5 of the above formula [I]
-Methylnon-1-enes are obtained. After the completion of the reaction, to obtain the target compound, a diastereomer derived from the asymmetric carbon atom to which the hydroxyl group at the 5-position of the 3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-ene skeleton is bonded, that is, a diastereomer of the following formula [I -a]
【化】
〔式中、X,A,Yは上記定義の同じ。〕およ
び下記式〔I−b〕[In the formula, X, A, and Y are the same as defined above. ] and the following formula [I-b]
【化】
で表わされる化合物をそれぞれ分離することが可
能である。かかる分離法は具体的にはシリカゲル
クロマトグラフイー、アルミナクロマトグラフイ
ー、ドライクロマトグラフイー、液体クロマトグ
ラフイー、薄層クロマトグラフイーなどが好まし
く用いられる。
このような分離法によつて、天然型のプロスタ
グランジン類に導き得る上記式〔I−a〕で表わ
される化合物及び上記式〔I−b〕で表わされる
化合物が容易に得られる。しかして上記式〔I−
a〕で表わされる化合物を中性もしくは酸剤の存
在下において、水もしくはアルコール存在下にお
いて反応せしめ、必要に応じて分離精製を行ない
下記式〔′〕It is possible to separate the compounds represented by: Specifically, silica gel chromatography, alumina chromatography, dry chromatography, liquid chromatography, thin layer chromatography, etc. are preferably used as such a separation method. By such a separation method, the compound represented by the above formula [I-a] and the compound represented by the above formula [I-b], which can be derived from natural prostaglandins, can be easily obtained. However, the above formula [I-
The compound represented by a] is reacted in the presence of a neutral or acidic agent, water or alcohol, and separated and purified as necessary to form the following formula [']
【化】
[式中、Xはハロゲン原子であり、〓は不斉中
心を表わし、R体もしくはS体またはそれらの任
意の混合物を表わす。]
で表わされる光学活性な3(S)−ヒドロキシ−5
−メチルノナ−1−エン類が得られる。反応は中
性を行うことも可能であるが、酸剤を用いてもよ
い。酸剤としては、塩酸、硫酸、次亜塩素酸、パ
ラトルエンスルホン酸、カンフアースルホン酸な
どの酸性化合物またはそのピリジン塩などが好ま
しく挙げられるが、特にパラトルエンスルホン酸
およびそのピリジン塩が好ましい。
反応は水、もしくはアルコール存在下において
反応せしめるが、アルコールとしてはメタノー
ル、エタノールが好ましい。反応せしめる際の溶
媒は、水溶性のものが好ましく、たとえばジオキ
サン、テトラヒドロフラン、アセトン、メタノー
ル、エタノール、エチレングリコール、DMSO
などが好ましく挙げることができる。Xはハロゲ
ン原子であるが、特にプロスタグランジン類を合
成する中間体として用いることを考慮に入れれば
ヨウ素が好ましい。反応温度は0℃から150℃で
あり、好ましくは室温から90℃である。反応時間
は、中性であるかまたは用いる酸剤や反応温度に
よつて異なるが、通常5分から120時間であり、
好ましくは2時間から10時間である。
反応後、通常の後処理後カラムクロマトグラフ
イーにて単離精製されるが、ここで原料化合物と
して、上記式〔〕でその5位の不斉炭素が光学
活性であるものを用いた時には、3(S)−ヒドロ
キシ−5(S)−又は−5(R)−メチルノナ−1−
エン類が得られるが、原料化合物として5位の不
斉炭素が光学活性でないものを用いた時には反応
後に3(S)−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−1−
エン類が得られるため、その5位の立体異性体を
分離する必要がある。かかる分離は通常カラムク
ロマトグラフイー、すなわちシリカゲルクロマト
グラフイー、アルミナカラムクロマトグラフイ
ー、ドライカラムクロマトグラフイー、液体クロ
マトグラフイー、薄層クロマトグラフイーなどが
好ましく用いられる。
このような分離によつて、天然型のプロスタグ
ランジン類に導きうる3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1−
ヨード−5(S)−メチルノナ−1−エンおよび3
(S)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(R)−メチル
ノナ−1−エンが得られる。そしてかかる化合物
は下記フローシート−3に示したごとく、シリル
基により水酸素が保護され、次に反応に用いられ
る。
フローシート−3[In the formula, X is a halogen atom, 〓 represents an asymmetric center, and represents the R form, the S form, or any mixture thereof. ] Optically active 3(S)-hydroxy-5 represented by
-Methylnon-1-enes are obtained. The reaction can be carried out in a neutral state, but an acidic agent may also be used. Preferred examples of the acid agent include acidic compounds such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hypochlorous acid, para-toluenesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, and their pyridine salts, with para-toluenesulfonic acid and its pyridine salts being particularly preferred. The reaction is carried out in the presence of water or alcohol, and the alcohol is preferably methanol or ethanol. The solvent for the reaction is preferably water-soluble, such as dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, methanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, DMSO.
etc. can be mentioned preferably. Although X is a halogen atom, iodine is preferable, especially considering its use as an intermediate for synthesizing prostaglandins. The reaction temperature is from 0°C to 150°C, preferably from room temperature to 90°C. The reaction time varies depending on whether it is neutral or the acid agent used and the reaction temperature, but is usually 5 minutes to 120 hours.
Preferably it is from 2 hours to 10 hours. After the reaction, it is isolated and purified by column chromatography after normal post-treatment, but when the raw material compound used is one of the above formula [] in which the asymmetric carbon at the 5-position is optically active, 3(S)-hydroxy-5(S)- or -5(R)-methylnona-1-
Enes are obtained, but when the asymmetric carbon at the 5-position is not optically active as a raw material compound, 3(S)-hydroxy-5-methylnona-1- is obtained after the reaction.
Since enes are obtained, it is necessary to separate the stereoisomer at the 5-position. For such separation, column chromatography, ie, silica gel chromatography, alumina column chromatography, dry column chromatography, liquid chromatography, thin layer chromatography, etc., is usually preferably used. Such separation leads to 3(S)-hydroxy-1- which can lead to natural prostaglandins.
iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene and 3
(S)-Hydroxy-1-iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene is obtained. As shown in Flow Sheet-3 below, the water and oxygen of such a compound are protected by a silyl group, and then used for the reaction. Flow sheet-3
【化】[ka]
【化】[ka]
【化】[ka]
【化】[ka]
【化】[ka]
【化】
このように本発明の3(S)−ヒドロキシ−5
(S)又は(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン類は光学
活性なプロスタグランジン類に導くことが可能で
ある。そして上記の如きプロスタグランジン類
は、平滑筋、血圧、脂質代謝、血小板凝集等に作
用する医薬品として有用であり、それ故に本発明
により得られる3(S)−ヒドロキシ−5(S)又
は(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン類は有用な化合
物である。
以下、本発明を実施例により更に詳細に説明す
る。
参考例 1[Chemical formula] Thus, the 3(S)-hydroxy-5 of the present invention
(S) or (R)-methylnon-1-enes can be converted into optically active prostaglandins. The above-mentioned prostaglandins are useful as pharmaceuticals that act on smooth muscle, blood pressure, lipid metabolism, platelet aggregation, etc. Therefore, 3(S)-hydroxy-5(S) or ( R)-Methylnon-1-enes are useful compounds. Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples. Reference example 1
【化】
1−ヨード−5−メチルノナ−1−エン−3−
オン8.4g(30mmol)を30mlのエタノールにとか
し、0℃において水素化ホウ素ナトリウム570mg
(15mmol)の10mlエタノール溶液に加えた。45
分攪拌後溶媒を留去し、飽和塩化アンモニウム水
を加え酢酸エチルにて抽出を行ない、無水硫酸マ
グネシウム上で乾燥した。溶媒を減圧下留去し、
カラムクロマトグラフイー(シリカゲル、溶媒;
n−ヘキサン/酢酸エチル=19/1)にて分離精
製を行ない、3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−
5(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン及び3(R)−ヒド
ロキシ−1−ヨード−5(S)−メチルノナ−1−
エンの混合物(TLC;Rf=0.42、溶媒n−ヘキ
サン/酢酸エチル=9/1、シリカゲルプレー
ト)を4g(47%)及び3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1−
ヨード−5(S)−メチルノナ−1−エン及び3
(R)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(R)−メチル
ノナ−1−エンの混合物(TLC;Rf=0.36、溶
媒n−ヘキサン/酢酸エチル=9/1、シリカゲ
ルプレート)を3.8g(45%)を得た。
NMR(δppm in CDCl3)(同一スペクトル)
6.55(1H,dd,J=14Hz,5Hz),6.2(1H,d,
J=14Hz),4.1(1H,m),1.2〜1.6(7H,m),
0.85(3H.d,J=6Hz),0.8(3H,m)
IR(cm-1,neat)(同一スペクトル)
3350,2950,2900,1610,1460,1380,1170,
950
実施例 1[Chemical formula] 1-iodo-5-methylnon-1-ene-3-
Dissolve 8.4 g (30 mmol) of sodium borohydride in 30 ml of ethanol and add 570 mg of sodium borohydride at 0°C.
(15 mmol) was added to a 10 ml ethanol solution. 45
After stirring for several minutes, the solvent was distilled off, saturated ammonium chloride water was added, extraction was performed with ethyl acetate, and the mixture was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure,
Column chromatography (silica gel, solvent;
Separation and purification was performed using n-hexane/ethyl acetate = 19/1) to obtain 3(S)-hydroxy-1-iodo-
5(R)-Methylnon-1-ene and 3(R)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-
4 g (47%) and 3(S)-hydroxy-1-
iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene and 3
3.8 g (45% ) was obtained. NMR (δppm in CDCl 3 ) (same spectrum) 6.55 (1H, dd, J=14Hz, 5Hz), 6.2 (1H, d,
J=14Hz), 4.1 (1H, m), 1.2~1.6 (7H, m),
0.85 (3H.d, J=6Hz), 0.8 (3H, m) IR (cm -1 , neat) (same spectrum) 3350, 2950, 2900, 1610, 1460, 1380, 1170,
950 Example 1
【化】
参考例−1で得られた3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1
−ヨード−5(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン及び3
(R)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(S)−メチル
ノナ−1−エンの混合物208mg(0.74mmol)およ
び(1R,4R,5S)−6,6−ジメチル−4−ヒ
ドロキシ−3−オキサビシクロ〔3.1.0〕ヘキサ
ン−2−オン115mg(0.81mmol)を30mlのベンゼ
ンにとかし、PPTS(ピリジニウムパラトルエン
スルホネート)40mg(0.16mmol)を加え、この
混合物を加熱還流する。生成した水を共沸傾しや
系でとりのぞきながら6時間反応させる。反応
後、酢酸エチルを加え、水により洗浄することに
よりPPTSをのぞき、乾燥後、溶媒を留去する。
カラムクロマトグラフイー(シリカゲル、溶媒;
ベンゼン/酢酸エチル=20/1)により、(S)−
3−〔(1R,4R,5S)−6,6−ジメチル−2−
オキソ−3−オキサビシクロ〔3.1.0〕ヘキサン
−4−イルオキシ〕−1−ヨード−5(R)−メチ
ルノナ−1−エン(less polar;TLC(シリカゲ
ル),Rf=0.58,溶媒ベンゼン/酢酸エチル=
10/1)130mg(43%)および(R)−3−〔(1R,
4R,5S)−6,6−ジメチル−2−オキソ−3−
オキサビシクロ〔3.1.0〕ヘキサン−4−イルオ
キシ〕−1−ヨード−5(S)−メチルノナ−1−
エン(more polar;TLC(シリカゲル),Rf=
0.50,溶媒ベンゼン/酢酸エチル=10/1)125
mg(42%)を得た。[Chemical formula] 3(S)-hydroxy-1 obtained in Reference Example-1
-iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene and 3
208 mg (0.74 mmol) of a mixture of (R)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene and (1R,4R,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3-oxabicyclo [3.1.0] Dissolve 115 mg (0.81 mmol) of hexan-2-one in 30 ml of benzene, add 40 mg (0.16 mmol) of PPTS (pyridinium para-toluenesulfonate), and heat the mixture to reflux. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 6 hours while removing the produced water using an azeotropic system. After the reaction, ethyl acetate is added, PPTS is removed by washing with water, and after drying, the solvent is distilled off.
Column chromatography (silica gel, solvent;
(S)- with benzene/ethyl acetate = 20/1)
3-[(1R,4R,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-
Oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-4-yloxy]-1-iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene (less polar; TLC (silica gel), Rf=0.58, solvent benzene/ethyl acetate =
10/1) 130 mg (43%) and (R)-3-[(1R,
4R,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-
Oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-4-yloxy]-1-iodo-5(S)-methylnona-1-
En (more polar; TLC (silica gel), Rf=
0.50, solvent benzene/ethyl acetate = 10/1) 125
mg (42%).
【式】(less polar part);
NMR(δppm in CDCl3)
0.7〜1.0(6H,m),1.1(6H,s),1.0〜1.8
(9H,m),2.0(2H,s),4.2(1H,m),5.1
(1H,s),6.4(2H,m)
IR(cm-1,neat)
2950,2900,1780,1600,1460,1380,1350,
1280[Formula] (less polar part); NMR (δppm in CDCl 3 ) 0.7-1.0 (6H, m), 1.1 (6H, s), 1.0-1.8
(9H, m), 2.0 (2H, s), 4.2 (1H, m), 5.1
(1H, s), 6.4 (2H, m) IR (cm -1 , neat) 2950, 2900, 1780, 1600, 1460, 1380, 1350,
1280
【式】(more polar part);
NMR(δppm in CDCl3)
0.7〜1.0(6H,m),1.1(6H,s),1.0〜1.8
(9H,m),2.0(2H,s),4.15(1H,m),5.15
(1H,s)
IR(cm-1,neat)
2950,2900,1780,1600,1460,1380,1350,
1280
実施例 2[Formula] (more polar part); NMR (δppm in CDCl 3 ) 0.7-1.0 (6H, m), 1.1 (6H, s), 1.0-1.8
(9H, m), 2.0 (2H, s), 4.15 (1H, m), 5.15
(1H, s) IR (cm -1 , neat) 2950, 2900, 1780, 1600, 1460, 1380, 1350,
1280 Example 2
【化】
参考例−1で得られた3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1
−ヨード−5(S)−メチルノナ−1−エン及び3
(R)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(R)−メチル
ノナ−1−エンの混合物1g(3.5mmol)および
(1R,4R,5S)−6,6−ジメチル−4−ヒドロ
キシ−3−オキサビシクロ〔3.1.0〕ヘキサン−
2−オン560mg(3.9mmol)およびPPTS200mg
(0.8mmol)の100mlベンゼン溶液より、実施例1
と同様にして、(S)−3−〔(1R,4R,5S)−6,
6−ジメチル−2−オキソ−3−オキサビシクロ
〔3.1.0〕ヘキサン−4−イルオキシ〕−1−ヨー
ド−5(S)−メチルノナ−1−エン(less
polar;TLC(シリカゲル),Rf=0.58,溶媒ベン
ゼン/酢酸エチル=10/1)600mg(42%)およ
び(R)−3−〔(1R,4R,5S)−6,6−ジメチ
ル−2−オキソ−3−オキサビシクロ〔3.1.0〕
ヘキサン−4−イルオキシ〕−1−ヨード−5
(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン(more polar;
TLC(シリカゲル),Rf=0.50,溶媒ベンゼン/
酢酸エチル=10/1)585mg(41%)を得た。[Chemical formula] 3(S)-hydroxy-1 obtained in Reference Example-1
-iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene and 3
1 g (3.5 mmol) of a mixture of (R)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene and (1R,4R,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3-oxabicyclo [3.1.0]Hexane-
2-one 560 mg (3.9 mmol) and PPTS 200 mg
Example 1 from a 100ml benzene solution of (0.8mmol)
Similarly, (S)-3-[(1R, 4R, 5S)-6,
6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-4-yloxy]-1-iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene (less
polar; TLC (silica gel), Rf=0.58, solvent benzene/ethyl acetate=10/1) 600 mg (42%) and (R)-3-[(1R,4R,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2- Oxo-3-oxabicyclo [3.1.0]
hexane-4-yloxy]-1-iodo-5
(R)-Methylnon-1-ene (more polar;
TLC (silica gel), Rf=0.50, solvent benzene/
585 mg (41%) of ethyl acetate (10/1) was obtained.
【式】(less polar part);mp.56〜58
℃
NMR(δppm in CDCl3)
0.7〜1.0(6H,m),1.1(6H,s),1.0〜1.7
(9H,m),2.0(2H,s),4.2(1H,m),5.15
(1H,s),6.4(2H,m)
IR(cm-1,KBr)
2950,2900,1770,1600,1460,1400,1380,
1350,1280[Formula] (less polar part); mp.56-58 ℃ NMR (δppm in CDCl 3 ) 0.7-1.0 (6H, m), 1.1 (6H, s), 1.0-1.7
(9H, m), 2.0 (2H, s), 4.2 (1H, m), 5.15
(1H, s), 6.4 (2H, m) IR (cm -1 , KBr) 2950, 2900, 1770, 1600, 1460, 1400, 1380,
1350, 1280
【式】(more polar part);mp.51〜56
℃
NMR(δppm in CDCl3)
0.8〜1.0(6H,m),1.1(6H,s),1.0〜1.8
(9H,m),2.0(2H,s),4.15(1H,m),5.2
(1H,s),6.45(2H,m)
IR(cm-1,KBr)
2950,2900,1765,1610,1460,1400,1380,
1340,1280,1240
実施例 3[Formula] (more polar part); mp.51-56 ℃ NMR (δppm in CDCl 3 ) 0.8-1.0 (6H, m), 1.1 (6H, s), 1.0-1.8
(9H, m), 2.0 (2H, s), 4.15 (1H, m), 5.2
(1H, s), 6.45 (2H, m) IR (cm -1 , KBr) 2950, 2900, 1765, 1610, 1460, 1400, 1380,
1340, 1280, 1240 Example 3
【化】
参考例−1で得られた3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1
−ヨード−5(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン及び3
(R)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(S)−メチル
ノナ−1−エンの混合物2801mg(1mmol)およ
び(1S,4S,5R)−6,6−ジメチル−4−ヒド
ロキシ−3−オキサビシクロ〔3.1.0〕ヘキサン
−2−オン156mg(1.1mmol)およびPPTS50mg
(0.2mmol)の20mlベンゼン溶液より、実施例−
1と同様にして、(S)−3−〔(1S,4S,5R)−
6,6−ジメチル−2−オキソ−3−オキサビシ
クロ〔3.1.0〕ヘキサン−4−イルオキシ〕−1−
ヨード−5(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン(more
polar;TLC(シリカゲル)Rf=0.50,溶媒ベン
ゼン/酢酸エチル=10/1)185mg(45%)およ
び(R)−3−〔(1S,4S,5R)−6,6−ジメチ
ル−2−オキソ−3−オキサビシクロ〔3.1.0〕
ヘキサン−4−イルオキシ〕−1−ヨード−5
(S)−メチルノナ−1−エン(less polar;TLC
(シリカゲル)Rf=0.58,溶媒ベンゼン/酢酸エ
チル=10/1)173mg(43%)を得た。[Chemical formula] 3(S)-hydroxy-1 obtained in Reference Example-1
-iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene and 3
A mixture of 2801 mg (1 mmol) of (R)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene and (1S,4S,5R)-6,6-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3-oxabicyclo[ 3.1.0] Hexan-2-one 156 mg (1.1 mmol) and PPTS 50 mg
(0.2 mmol) in 20 ml of benzene solution,
Similarly to 1, (S)-3-[(1S, 4S, 5R)-
6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-4-yloxy]-1-
iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene (more
polar; TLC (silica gel) Rf = 0.50, solvent benzene/ethyl acetate = 10/1) 185 mg (45%) and (R)-3-[(1S,4S,5R)-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo -3-Oxabicyclo [3.1.0]
hexane-4-yloxy]-1-iodo-5
(S)-Methylnon-1-ene (less polar; TLC
(Silica gel) Rf=0.58, solvent benzene/ethyl acetate=10/1) 173 mg (43%) was obtained.
【式】(less polar part);
NMR(δppm in CDCl3)
0.7〜1.0(6H,m),1.1(6H,s),1.0〜1.8
(9H,m),2.0(2H,s),4.15(1H,m),5.15
(1H,s),6.4(2H,m)
IR(cm-1,neat)
2950,2900,1780,1600,1460,1380,1350,
1280[Formula] (less polar part); NMR (δppm in CDCl 3 ) 0.7-1.0 (6H, m), 1.1 (6H, s), 1.0-1.8
(9H, m), 2.0 (2H, s), 4.15 (1H, m), 5.15
(1H, s), 6.4 (2H, m) IR (cm -1 , neat) 2950, 2900, 1780, 1600, 1460, 1380, 1350,
1280
【式】(less polar part);
NMR(δppm in CDCl3)
0.7〜1.0(6H,m),1.1(6H,s),1.0〜1.8
(9H,m),2.0(2H,s),4.2(1H,m),5.1
(1H,s),6.4(2H,m)
IR(cm-1,neat)
2950,2900,1780,1600,1460,1380,1350,
1280,
実施例 4[Formula] (less polar part); NMR (δppm in CDCl 3 ) 0.7-1.0 (6H, m), 1.1 (6H, s), 1.0-1.8
(9H, m), 2.0 (2H, s), 4.2 (1H, m), 5.1
(1H, s), 6.4 (2H, m) IR (cm -1 , neat) 2950, 2900, 1780, 1600, 1460, 1380, 1350,
1280, Example 4
【化】[ka]
【化】
3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(R)−メ
チルノナ−1−エン及び3(R)−ヒドロキシ−1
−ヨード−5(S)−メチルノナ−1−エンの混合
物228mg(0.8mmol)および〔2R,2R′−(2α,
2′α,3aα,3a′α,4α,4′α,7α,7′α,7aα,
7a′α)〕−2,2′−オキシビス(2,3,3a,4,
5,6,7,7a−オクタヒドロ7,8,8−ト
リメチル−4,7−メタノベンゾフラン(MBF
−O−MBFと略す)116mg(0.31mmol)を10ml
の乾燥エーテルにとかし、モレキユラーシーブ
(4Å)1gを加え、p−トルエンスルホン酸10mg
(0.06mmol)を加え、室温にて1時間攪拌する。
反応後溶媒を留去し、直接薄層クロマトグラフイ
ー(溶媒;n−ヘキサン/エーテル=30/1,シ
リカゲル)にて分離精製を行ない、O−MBF−
3(R)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(S)−メチ
ルノナ−1−エン121mg(43%)(TLC;Rf=
0.6、溶媒n−ヘキサン/エーテル=19/1シリ
カゲル)およびO−MBF−3(S)−ヒドロキシ
−1−ヨード−5(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン93
mg(33%)(TLC;Rf=0.5、溶媒n−ヘキサ
ン/エーテル=19/1シリカゲル)を得た。[Chemical formula] 3(S)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene and 3(R)-hydroxy-1
228 mg (0.8 mmol) of a mixture of -iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene and [2R,2R'-(2α,
2′α, 3aα, 3a′α, 4α, 4′α, 7α, 7′α, 7aα,
7a′α)]-2,2′-oxybis(2,3,3a,4,
5,6,7,7a-octahydro7,8,8-trimethyl-4,7-methanobenzofuran (MBF
-O-MBF) 116 mg (0.31 mmol) in 10 ml
Dissolve in dry ether, add 1g of molecular sieve (4Å), and add 10mg of p-toluenesulfonic acid.
(0.06 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour.
After the reaction, the solvent was distilled off and the O-MBF-
3(R)-Hydroxy-1-iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene 121 mg (43%) (TLC; Rf=
0.6, solvent n-hexane/ether = 19/1 silica gel) and O-MBF-3(S)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene93
mg (33%) (TLC; Rf = 0.5, solvent n-hexane/ether = 19/1 silica gel).
【式】(less polar part);
NMR(δppm in CDCl3)
0.7〜1.0(6H,m),0.85(3H,s),0.9(3H,
s),0.95(3H,s),1.0〜1.9(16H,m),2.65〜
3.2(1H,m),4.2(2H,m),5.3(1H,s),6.3
(2H,m)
IR(cm-1,neat)
2950,2900,1600,1450,1370,1170,1090,
1070,1040,990,950[Formula] (less polar part); NMR (δppm in CDCl 3 ) 0.7-1.0 (6H, m), 0.85 (3H, s), 0.9 (3H,
s), 0.95 (3H, s), 1.0~1.9 (16H, m), 2.65~
3.2 (1H, m), 4.2 (2H, m), 5.3 (1H, s), 6.3
(2H, m) IR (cm -1 , neat) 2950, 2900, 1600, 1450, 1370, 1170, 1090,
1070, 1040, 990, 950
【式】(more polar part);
NMR(δppm in CDCl3)
0.7〜1.0(6H,m),0.85(3H,s),0.9(3H,
s),0.95(3H,s),1.0〜1.9(16H,m),2.6〜
3.1(1H,m),4.1(2H,m),4.2(1H,m),5.35
(1H,m),6.25(1H,d.J=15Hz),6.6(1H,dd,
J=15Hz,5Hz)
IR(cm-1,neat)
2970,2950,2900,1610,1460,1390,1370,
1320,1210,1180,1100,1080,1040,1010,
1000,960
実施例 5[Formula] (more polar part); NMR (δppm in CDCl 3 ) 0.7-1.0 (6H, m), 0.85 (3H, s), 0.9 (3H,
s), 0.95 (3H, s), 1.0~1.9 (16H, m), 2.6~
3.1 (1H, m), 4.1 (2H, m), 4.2 (1H, m), 5.35
(1H, m), 6.25 (1H, dJ=15Hz), 6.6 (1H, dd,
J=15Hz, 5Hz) IR (cm -1 , neat) 2970, 2950, 2900, 1610, 1460, 1390, 1370,
1320, 1210, 1180, 1100, 1080, 1040, 1010,
1000,960 Example 5
【化】
3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(S)−メ
チルノナ−1−エン及び3(R)−ヒドロキシ−1
−ヨード−5(R)−メチルノナ−1−エンの混合
物157mg(0.56mmol)およびMBF−O−MBF96
mg(0.26mmol)を10mlの乾燥エーテルにとかし、
モレキユラーシーブ(4Å)1gを加え、p−ト
ルエンスルホン酸10mg(0.06mmol)を加え、室
温にて1時間攪拌する。溶媒を留去し、そのまま
直接薄層クロマトグラフイー(溶媒;n−ヘキサ
ン/エーテル=30/1,シリカゲル)にて分離精
製を行ない、O−MBF−3(R)−ヒドロキシ−
1−ヨード−5(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン85mg
(43%)(TLC;Rf=0.6、溶媒n−ヘキサン/エ
ーテル=19/1シリカゲル)およびO−MBF−
3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(S)−メチ
ルノナ−1−エン67mg(34%)(TLC;Rf=0.5、
溶媒n−ヘキサン/エーテル=19/1シリカゲ
ル)を得た。3(S)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene and 3(R)-hydroxy-1
-Iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene mixture 157 mg (0.56 mmol) and MBF-O-MBF96
mg (0.26 mmol) in 10 ml dry ether,
Add 1 g of molecular sieve (4 Å), add 10 mg (0.06 mmol) of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and stir at room temperature for 1 hour. The solvent was distilled off, and the O-MBF-3(R)-hydroxy-
1-Iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene 85 mg
(43%) (TLC; Rf = 0.6, solvent n-hexane/ether = 19/1 silica gel) and O-MBF-
3(S)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene 67 mg (34%) (TLC; Rf=0.5,
A solvent (n-hexane/ether = 19/1 silica gel) was obtained.
【式】(less polar part);
NMR(δppm in CDCl3)
0.7〜1.0(6H,m),0.85(3H,s),0.9(3H,
s),0.95(3H,s),1.0〜1.9(16H,m),2.65〜
3.2(1H,m),4.2(2H,m),5.3(1H,s),6.3
(2H,m)
IR(cm-1,neat)
2970,2950,2900,1600,1490,1450,1390,
1370,1310,1270,1260,1210,1180,1110,
1090,1070,1030,1010,990,950[Formula] (less polar part); NMR (δppm in CDCl 3 ) 0.7-1.0 (6H, m), 0.85 (3H, s), 0.9 (3H,
s), 0.95 (3H, s), 1.0~1.9 (16H, m), 2.65~
3.2 (1H, m), 4.2 (2H, m), 5.3 (1H, s), 6.3
(2H, m) IR (cm -1 , neat) 2970, 2950, 2900, 1600, 1490, 1450, 1390,
1370, 1310, 1270, 1260, 1210, 1180, 1110,
1090, 1070, 1030, 1010, 990, 950
【式】(more polar part);
NMR(δppm in CDCl3)
0.7〜1.0(6H,m),0.85(3H,s),0.9(3H,
s),0.95(3H,s),1.0〜1.9(16H,m),2.65〜
3.2(1H,m),4.0(1H,m),4.2(2H,m),5.35
(1H,s),6.35(2H,m)
実施例 6[Formula] (more polar part); NMR (δppm in CDCl 3 ) 0.7-1.0 (6H, m), 0.85 (3H, s), 0.9 (3H,
s), 0.95 (3H, s), 1.0~1.9 (16H, m), 2.65~
3.2 (1H, m), 4.0 (1H, m), 4.2 (2H, m), 5.35
(1H, s), 6.35 (2H, m) Example 6
【化】
実施例−1で得られた(S)−3−〔(1R,4R,
5S)−6,6−ジメチル−2−オキソ−3−オキ
サビシクロ〔3.1.0〕ヘキサン−4−イルオキシ〕
−1−ヨード−5(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン
120ml(0.3mmol)を3mlのジオキサンにとかし、
3mlの水を加える。p−トルエンスルホン酸を5
mg加え、80℃に加熱し2時間攪拌する。反応後減
圧下溶媒を留去し、反応混合物を酢酸エチルにと
かし、飽和重ソウ水で洗浄を行う。水層を塩酸に
より酸性化し、酢酸エチルにより抽出を行うこと
により(1R,4R,5S)−6,6−ジメチル−2
−オキソ−3−オキサビシクロ〔3.1.0〕ヘキサ
ン−4−オール40mg(95%)が回収される。
有機層をさらに飽和食塩水にて洗浄を行い、乾
燥後溶媒を減圧下留去し、シリカゲルクロマトグ
ラフイー(溶媒;n−ヘキサン/酢酸エチル=
9/1)により3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード
−5(R)−メチルノナ−1−エン76mg(90%)を
得た。
〔α〕23/D−1.64°(C=0.4 MeOH)
実施例 7[Chemical formula] (S)-3-[(1R, 4R,
5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-4-yloxy]
-1-Iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene
Dissolve 120ml (0.3mmol) in 3ml of dioxane,
Add 3ml of water. p-toluenesulfonic acid 5
mg, heated to 80°C and stirred for 2 hours. After the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the reaction mixture was dissolved in ethyl acetate and washed with saturated sodium hydrogen aqueous solution. By acidifying the aqueous layer with hydrochloric acid and extracting with ethyl acetate, (1R,4R,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2
40 mg (95%) of -oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-4-ol are recovered. The organic layer was further washed with saturated brine, dried, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and subjected to silica gel chromatography (solvent: n-hexane/ethyl acetate =
9/1) to obtain 76 mg (90%) of 3(S)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(R)-methylnon-1-ene. [α] 23/D −1.64° (C=0.4 MeOH) Example 7
【化】
実施例−2で得られた(S)−3−〔(1R,4R,
5S)−6,6−ジメチル−2−オキソ−3−オキ
サビシクロ〔3.1.0〕ヘキサン−4−イルオキシ〕
−1−ヨード−5(S)−メチルノナ−1−エン
250ml(0.62mmol)を5mlのジオキサンおよび5
mlの水にとかし、p−トルエンスルホン酸を10mg
加え、80℃に加熱する。2時間攪拌後、実施例−
6と同様にして(1R,4R,5S)−6,6−ジメ
チル−2−オキソ−3−オキサビシクロ〔3.1.0〕
ヘキサン−4−オール81mg(92%)を回収し、3
(S)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(S)−メチル
ノナ−1−エン160mg(95%)を得た。
〔α〕23 D−8.95°(C=0.9 MeOH)
実施例 8[Chemical formula] (S)-3-[(1R, 4R,
5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-4-yloxy]
-1-Iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene
250 ml (0.62 mmol) of 5 ml of dioxane and 5
Dissolve in ml of water and add 10mg of p-toluenesulfonic acid.
Add and heat to 80℃. After stirring for 2 hours, Example-
Similarly to 6, (1R,4R,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]
81 mg (92%) of hexane-4-ol was recovered and 3
160 mg (95%) of (S)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(S)-methylnon-1-ene was obtained. [α] 23 D −8.95° (C=0.9 MeOH) Example 8
【式】
実施例−5で得られたO−MBF−3(S)−ヒ
ドロキシ−1−ヨード−5(S)−メチルノナ−1
−エン65mg(0.14mmol)を2mlのメタノールに
とかし、p−トルエンスルホン酸を加え、10時間
攪拌後する。反応後酢酸エチルを加え、飽和重ソ
ウ水で洗浄後、溶媒を留去し、薄素クロマトグラ
フイー溶媒n−ヘキサン/酢酸エチル=9/1シ
リカゲル)により3(S)−ヒドロキシ−1−ヨー
ド−5(S)−メチルノナ−1−エン36mg(95%、
Rf=0.36)およびO−MBF−メタノール25mg
(85%、Rf=0.9)を得た。
〔α〕22 D+8.9°(C=0.6 MeOH)[Formula] O-MBF-3(S)-hydroxy-1-iodo-5(S)-methylnona-1 obtained in Example-5
Dissolve 65 mg (0.14 mmol) of -ene in 2 ml of methanol, add p-toluenesulfonic acid, and stir for 10 hours. After the reaction, ethyl acetate was added, and after washing with saturated sodium bicarbonate water, the solvent was distilled off and 3(S)-hydroxy-1-iodo -5(S)-methylnon-1-ene 36 mg (95%,
Rf=0.36) and O-MBF-methanol 25mg
(85%, Rf=0.9) was obtained. [α] 22 D +8.9° (C=0.6 MeOH)
Claims (1)
くは2個の水素原子を表わし、Aは炭素数3〜15
個を有する炭化水素を表わし、3員環またはビシ
クロ[2,2,1]環を形成する。更に炭化水素
鎖Aは1個もしくは2個以上のキラル原子を含有
するか、さもなければエーテル成分が分子全体の
不斉立体配置の故にキラル性を示すことができる
ものとする。] で表わされる3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−
1−エン類の3(S),5(S)体,3(S),5
(R)体,3(R),5(S)体,3(R),5(R)
体もしくはそれらの任意の混合物である3−ヒド
ロキシ−5−メチルノナ−1−エン類。 2 上記式[I]において、Xがヨウ素原子であ
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載の3−ヒドロキシ−
5−メチルノナ−1−エン類。 3 上記式[I]において、Aを含む次式 【式】 (ここでAおよびYは上記定義に同じである)
が 【式】 (1R,4R,5S)−6,6−ジメチル−2−オ
キソ−3−オキサビシクロ[3,1,0]ヘキサ
−4−イルオキシ基、 【式】 (1S,4S,5R)−6,6−ジメチル−2−オキ
ソ−3−オキサビシクロ[3,1,0]ヘキサ−
4−イルオキシ基、 【式】 [2S−(2α,3aα,4α,7α,7aα)]−2,3,
3a,4,5,6,7,7a−オクタヒドロ−7,
8,8−トリメチル−4,7−メタノベンゾフラ
ン−2−イルオキシ基のいずれかである特許請求
の範囲第1項又は第2項記載の3−ヒドロキシ−
5−メチルノナ−1−エン類。 4 下記式[] 【式】 [式中、Xはハロゲン原子である。] で表わされる3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−
1−エン類と下記式[] 【式】 [式中、Yは酸素原子もしくは2個の水素原子
を表わし、Aは炭素数3〜15個を有する炭化水素
を表わし、3員環またはビシクロ[2,2,1]
環を形成する。更に炭化水素鎖Aは1個若しくは
2個以上のキラル原子を含有するか、さもなけれ
ばエーテル成分が分子全体の不斉立体配置の故に
キラル性を示すことができるものとする。Rは水
素原子又は低級アルキル基を表わすか、基
【式】[式中、AおよびYは上記定 義に同じ]を表わしダイマーを形成する。] で表わされる化合物とを酸の存在下に反応せしめ
るか、あるいは脱水法により反応せしめることを
特徴とする下記式[I] 【式】 [式中、XおよびA,Yは上記定義に同じであ
る。] で表わされる3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−
1−エン類の製造法。 5 下記式[] 【式】 [式中、Xは上記定義に同じである。] において、3位、5位の炭素の立体化学の組み合
せが3(S),5(R)体と3(R),5(S)体の混
合物又は3(S),5(S)体と3(R),5(R)体
の混合物を用いて行なう特許請求の範囲第4項記
載の3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−1−エン
類の製造法。 6 式[]で示される化合物が、(1R,4R,
5S)−6,6−ジメチル−4−ヒドロキシ−3−
オキサビシクロ[3,1,0]ヘキサン−2−オ
ン、又は(1S,4S,5R)−6,6−ジメチル−4
−ヒドロキシ−3−オキサビシクロ[3,1,
0]ヘキサン−2−オン、又は(3R,3aR,4S,
7R,7aS)−3−ヒドロキシ−3a,4,7,7a−
テトラヒドロ−4,7−メタノ−(3H)−イソベ
ンゾフラン−1−オン、又は(3S,3aS,4R,
7S,7aR)−3−ヒドロキシ−3a,4,7,7a−
テトラヒドロ−4,7−メタノ−(3H)−イソベ
ンゾフラン−1−オン、又は[2S−(2α,3aα,
4α,7α,7aα)]−2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,
7a−オクタヒドロ−7,8,8−トリメチル−
4,7−メタノベンゾフラン−2−オール、又は
[2R,2′R−(2α,2′α,3aα,3a′α,4α,7α,
7′α,7aα,7a′α)]−2,2′−オキシビス(2,
3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a−オクタヒドロ−
7,8,8−トリメチル−4,7−メタノベンゾ
フラン)である特許請求の範囲第4項〜第5項の
いずれか1項記載の3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチル
ノナ−1−エン類の製造法。 7 酸が、塩酸、硫酸からなる群より選ばれた少
なくとも一種である特許請求の範囲第4項〜第6
項のいずれか1項記載の3−ヒドロキシ−5−メ
チルノナ−1−エン類の製造法。 8 酸が、パラトルエンスルホン酸、メタンスル
ホン酸、カンフアースルホン酸、それらのピリジ
ン塩からなる群より選ばれた少なくとも1種であ
る特許請求の範囲第4項〜第6項のいずれか1項
記載の3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−1−エ
ン類の製造法。 9 脱水法を共沸傾しや法を用いて行なう特許請
求の範囲第4項〜第6項のいずれか1項記載の3
−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−1−エン類の製
造法。 10 脱水法を、モレキユラーシーブ、活性無水
硫酸カルシウム、無水硫酸マグネシウムからなる
群より選ばれた少なくとも1種を用いて行なう特
許請求の範囲第4項〜第6項のいずれか1項記載
の3−ヒドロキシ−5−メチルノナ−1−エン類
の製造法。[Claims] 1 The following formula [I] [Formula] [In the formula, X represents a halogen atom, Y represents an oxygen atom or two hydrogen atoms, and A has a carbon number of 3 to 15
represents a hydrocarbon having 3-membered rings or bicyclo[2,2,1] rings. It is further provided that the hydrocarbon chain A contains one or more chiral atoms or that the ether component is otherwise capable of exhibiting chirality due to the asymmetric configuration of the entire molecule. ] 3-hydroxy-5-methyl nona-
3(S), 5(S) form, 3(S), 5 of 1-enes
(R) body, 3(R), 5(S) body, 3(R), 5(R)
3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes, or any mixture thereof. 2. 3-hydroxy- according to claim 1, wherein in the above formula [I], X is an iodine atom
5-methylnon-1-enes. 3 In the above formula [I], the following formula [formula] containing A (where A and Y are the same as defined above)
is [Formula] (1R,4R,5S)-6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3,1,0]hex-4-yloxy group, [Formula] (1S,4S,5R) -6,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[3,1,0]hexa-
4-yloxy group, [Formula] [2S-(2α, 3aα, 4α, 7α, 7aα)]-2,3,
3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-7,
3-hydroxy- according to claim 1 or 2, which is any 8,8-trimethyl-4,7-methanobenzofuran-2-yloxy group.
5-methylnon-1-enes. 4 The following formula [] [Formula] [In the formula, X is a halogen atom. ] 3-hydroxy-5-methyl nona-
1-enes and the following formula [] [Formula] [In the formula, Y represents an oxygen atom or two hydrogen atoms, A represents a hydrocarbon having 3 to 15 carbon atoms, and a 3-membered ring or a bicyclo [ 2, 2, 1]
form a ring. It is further provided that the hydrocarbon chain A contains one or more chiral atoms or that the ether component is otherwise capable of exhibiting chirality due to the asymmetric configuration of the entire molecule. R represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, or represents a group [formula] [wherein A and Y are the same as defined above] to form a dimer. ] The following formula [I] [Formula] [wherein X, A, and Y are the same as defined above] be. ] 3-hydroxy-5-methyl nona-
Method for producing 1-enes. 5 The following formula [] [Formula] [In the formula, X is the same as defined above. ], the stereochemical combination of carbons at the 3rd and 5th positions is a mixture of 3(S), 5(R) and 3(R), 5(S) or 3(S), 5(S). 5. A method for producing 3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes according to claim 4, which is carried out using a mixture of 3(R) and 5(R) forms. 6 The compound represented by formula [] is (1R, 4R,
5S)-6,6-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3-
Oxabicyclo[3,1,0]hexan-2-one or (1S,4S,5R)-6,6-dimethyl-4
-Hydroxy-3-oxabicyclo[3,1,
0] hexane-2-one, or (3R, 3aR, 4S,
7R, 7aS)-3-hydroxy-3a,4,7,7a-
Tetrahydro-4,7-methano-(3H)-isobenzofuran-1-one, or (3S, 3aS, 4R,
7S,7aR)-3-hydroxy-3a,4,7,7a-
Tetrahydro-4,7-methano-(3H)-isobenzofuran-1-one, or [2S-(2α, 3aα,
4α, 7α, 7aα)] −2, 3, 3a, 4, 5, 6, 7,
7a-octahydro-7,8,8-trimethyl-
4,7-methanobenzofuran-2-ol, or [2R, 2′R-(2α, 2′α, 3aα, 3a′α, 4α, 7α,
7′α, 7aα, 7a′α)]-2,2′-oxybis(2,
3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-
7,8,8-trimethyl-4,7-methanobenzofuran) The method for producing 3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes according to any one of claims 4 to 5 . 7. Claims 4 to 6, wherein the acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid.
A method for producing 3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes according to any one of the above items. 8. Any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of paratoluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, and pyridine salts thereof. The method for producing the 3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes described above. 9. 3 according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the dehydration method is carried out using an azeotropic tilt method.
-Production method of hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes. 10. The method according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the dehydration method is carried out using at least one member selected from the group consisting of molecular sieves, activated anhydrous calcium sulfate, and anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Method for producing 3-hydroxy-5-methylnon-1-enes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8190384A JPS60226870A (en) | 1984-04-25 | 1984-04-25 | 3-hydroxyl-5-methylon-1-ene compound and its preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8190384A JPS60226870A (en) | 1984-04-25 | 1984-04-25 | 3-hydroxyl-5-methylon-1-ene compound and its preparation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60226870A JPS60226870A (en) | 1985-11-12 |
| JPH0570631B2 true JPH0570631B2 (en) | 1993-10-05 |
Family
ID=13759398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8190384A Granted JPS60226870A (en) | 1984-04-25 | 1984-04-25 | 3-hydroxyl-5-methylon-1-ene compound and its preparation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60226870A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPWO2016133020A1 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2017-11-24 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | Method for producing optically active allyl alcohol compound |
-
1984
- 1984-04-25 JP JP8190384A patent/JPS60226870A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60226870A (en) | 1985-11-12 |
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