JPH0595548U - Disposable hemorrhoids treatment tool - Google Patents
Disposable hemorrhoids treatment toolInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0595548U JPH0595548U JP4533592U JP4533592U JPH0595548U JP H0595548 U JPH0595548 U JP H0595548U JP 4533592 U JP4533592 U JP 4533592U JP 4533592 U JP4533592 U JP 4533592U JP H0595548 U JPH0595548 U JP H0595548U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- enlarged portion
- cooling medium
- shaped
- hemorrhoids
- medium liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000315 cryotherapy Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010046996 Varicose vein Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 208000004550 Postoperative Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009109 curative therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027185 varicose disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】外痔核に対する凍結療法にも適用できるのみな
らず、挿入時指頭が肛門部に触れる恐れが無く、しかも
使い捨ての可能な安価な冷却療法用使い捨て痔疾治療具
を提供すること。
【構成】 内部に冷却媒体液Cが満たされている合成樹
脂製の中空棒状体2であって、該棒状体2は、その中間
部に好ましくは漏吐状乃至円錐台形の盤状拡大部3を備
え、該拡大部から後端が指腹で把持するための把持部4
を形成し、かつ該拡大部から先端部までの長さが直腸内
へ挿入するのに適当な長さである。冷却媒体液Cは家庭
用冷蔵庫の冷凍室内で凍結するものが望ましい。なお拡
大部より後方の把持部には対鉗子係合用の突起若しくは
段部7又は紐等の抜去補助手段を具備するのが好まし
い。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] A low-cost disposable hemorrhoids treatment tool for cold therapy that is not only applicable to cryotherapy for external hemorrhoids but also has no risk of the fingertips touching the anus during insertion. To do. [Structure] A hollow rod-shaped body 2 made of a synthetic resin, the interior of which is filled with a cooling medium liquid C. The rod-shaped body 2 preferably has a disc-shaped enlarged portion 3 having a leaking or frustoconical shape in its middle part. And a grip portion 4 for gripping the rear end from the enlarged portion with a finger pad.
The length from the enlarged portion to the distal end portion is suitable for insertion into the rectum. The cooling medium liquid C is preferably one that freezes in the freezer compartment of a household refrigerator. In addition, it is preferable that the grip portion located behind the enlarged portion is provided with a projection or step 7 for engaging the forceps, or withdrawal assisting means such as a string.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、痔疾の冷却療法用の使い捨て痔疾治療具、より詳しくは、内痔核の みならず外痔核にも有効であり、しかも適用操作が容易である衛生的な使い捨て 痔疾治療具に関する。本考案は、さらに付加的に万一直腸内へ没入させてしまっ たときでも鉗子による取り出しが容易である安全な冷却療法用痔疾治療具に関す る。 The present invention relates to a disposable hemorrhoid treatment device for hemorrhoids cooling therapy, and more particularly to a hygienic disposable hemorrhoid treatment device that is effective not only for internal hemorrhoids but also for external hemorrhoids and is easy to apply. The present invention further relates to a safe hemorrhoid treatment tool for cold therapy, which can be easily taken out by forceps even if it is additionally immersed in the rectum.
【0002】[0002]
考案の背景 痔疾、即ち、痔核は、肛門付近に起こる静脈瘤疾患であって、肛門輪を境に内 痔核と外痔核とに大別されているが、いずれにしても劇烈な疼痛や出血を伴い、 特に内痔核からの出血は著しい。 Background of the Invention Hemorrhoids, or hemorrhoids, is a varicose vein disease that occurs near the anus and is roughly divided into internal hemorrhoids and external hemorrhoids with the anus ring as the boundary. Along with this, bleeding from internal hemorrhoids is particularly remarkable.
【0003】 従来から、痔疾の根治治療には外科手術が推奨されているが、手術後の苦痛や 、肛門部の変形などから手術に踏み切れない患者も多く、効果は不充分ながら依 然として坐薬などの局所的投薬に頼る例が非常に多い。そこで、比較的最近にな って冷却療法と称される冷却媒体液入りの棒状体を冷凍庫内で凍結させた後、短 時間肛門内に挿入して患部の静脈に刺激を与えることにより、血流を盛んとし、 静脈瘤を緩解しようとする療法が行われており、既に図10で示すような冷却媒体 液4を入れた合成樹脂製棒状体2の後部に漏吐型の頭部3'を付した製品1'が市販 されている。Surgery has been conventionally recommended for the curative treatment of hemorrhoids, but many patients are unable to operate due to post-operative pain, deformity of the anus, etc. There are very many cases that rely on local medication such as. Therefore, relatively recently, a rod-shaped body containing a cooling medium solution called cryotherapy was frozen in a freezer, and then inserted into the anus for a short time to stimulate the veins of the affected area, thereby reducing blood flow. A therapy for relieving varicose veins is being performed with a vigorous flow, and as shown in FIG. 10, a leaking head 3 ′ is already provided at the rear of the synthetic resin rod 2 containing the cooling medium solution 4. Product 1'with a mark is commercially available.
【0004】 従来技術の問題点 しかし上記公知の製品1'では、冷却媒体液4が棒状体2の内部にしか存在して いないため、外痔核に対する冷却療法には適用できない上に、挿入操作時に指頭 が肛門部に触れる可能性があるのみでなく、誤って直腸内へ没入させてしまい、 抜去に医学的処置を必要とした例さえある。加えて、使い捨てではないため、こ れを使用後、食品を入れた冷凍庫内で再冷却するのにも抵抗感を払拭できない。However, in the known product 1 ′ described above, since the cooling medium liquid 4 exists only inside the rod-shaped body 2, it cannot be applied to the cooling therapy for external hemorrhoids, and at the time of insertion operation. In some cases, not only the fingertips may touch the anus, but they accidentally immerse themselves in the rectum and require medical treatment for removal. In addition, since it is not disposable, it is not possible to dispel the feeling of recooling it in a freezer containing food after using it.
【0005】[0005]
以上の実情に鑑み、本考案は、外痔核に対する冷却療法にも適用できるのみな らず、挿入時指頭が肛門部に触れる恐れが無く、しかも使い捨ての可能な安価な 冷却療法用痔疾治療具を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above circumstances, the present invention is not only applicable to cooling therapy for external hemorrhoids, but there is no risk of the fingertips touching the anus during insertion, and a disposable disposable hemorrhoids therapy tool for cooling therapy is provided. The purpose is to provide.
【0006】[0006]
概要 以上の課題を解決するため、本考案は、内部に冷却媒体液が満たされている合 成樹脂製の中空棒状体であって、該棒状体は、その中間部に盤状拡大部を備えて いて、該拡大部から後端が指腹で把持するための保持部を形成し、かつ該拡大部 から先端部までの長さが直腸内へ挿入するのに適当な長さであることを特徴とす る使い捨て痔疾治療具を要旨とする。以下、考案を構成する諸要素等につき項分 けして説明する。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a hollow rod-shaped body made of a synthetic resin, the interior of which is filled with a cooling medium liquid, wherein the rod-shaped body is provided with a disc-shaped enlarged portion in the middle thereof. In addition, the rear end of the enlarged portion forms a holding portion for gripping with a finger pad, and the length from the enlarged portion to the tip portion is appropriate for insertion into the rectum. The main feature is a disposable hemorrhoids treatment tool. Hereinafter, various elements constituting the device will be described in terms of each item.
【0007】 中空棒状体 本考案における中空棒状体は、中間部に盤状拡大部を備えることが特徴である 。全体は、例えばポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート のような脆化温度の低い無害の汎用軟質合成樹脂から中空成形手段により一体的 に製作されるのがよい。該盤状拡大部から先端部までの長さは、通常肛門輪を超 えて直腸内にまで達するのに適当な長さ(例えば70〜80mm)とする。これは、内 痔核に対し充分当接すると同時に、挿入時に起こる不可避的ないきみにより抜け 出すのを防止するためである。また太さは、肛門輪を無理なく通過しうる外径( 例えば10m/m 前後)とするが、可能ならばより大径とした方が冷却能力が向上す る。Hollow Rod-Shaped Body The hollow rod-shaped body according to the present invention is characterized in that it is provided with a disc-shaped enlarged portion in an intermediate portion. The whole is preferably integrally manufactured by a hollow molding means from a harmless general-purpose soft synthetic resin having a low embrittlement temperature such as polypropylene, polyethylene, or polyethylene terephthalate. The length from the plate-like enlarged portion to the tip portion is usually a length (eg, 70 to 80 mm) suitable for exceeding the anal ring and reaching the inside of the rectum. This is to prevent contact with the internal hemorrhoids and to prevent them from coming out due to unavoidable stress that occurs during insertion. The thickness is set to an outer diameter that allows it to pass through the anal ring comfortably (for example, around 10 m / m ), but if possible, a larger diameter will improve the cooling capacity.
【0008】 上記盤状拡大部は、実験的に20〜40m/m 程度の外径を有するのが外痔核部に当 接させるのに適当であるが、勿論この寸法に限られるものではない。またその厚 さも一定である必要はなく、むしろ後記実施例2又は3で示すような、中心部か ら周辺部に向け次第に直径を増加し又は減少する、所謂漏吐形又は円錐台形の外 形を有する方が外痔核に当接させるのに好適である。特に、実施例3に示す円錐 台形の一変形である鍔付球根型の拡大部を備えるものは、外痔核に対する冷却効 果が大きいと同時に、誤挿入を防止しうる。It is suitable for contacting the external hemorrhoid nucleus portion that the above-mentioned plate-shaped enlarged portion has an outer diameter of about 20 to 40 m / m experimentally, but of course, it is not limited to this size. . Further, the thickness thereof does not have to be constant, but rather a so-called leaking or frustoconical outer shape whose diameter gradually increases or decreases from the central portion to the peripheral portion, as shown in Embodiment 2 or 3 below. Is more suitable for contact with the external hemorrhoid. In particular, the one provided with the enlarged portion of the flanged bulb type which is a modification of the truncated cone shape shown in the third embodiment has a great cooling effect on the external hemorrhoidal nucleus and at the same time can prevent erroneous insertion.
【0009】 上記盤状拡大部から後方の把持部の長さには特に制限はない。しかし実用上の 見地から、少なくとも挿入のため指頭で把握しうる程度の長さであることが望ま しく、具体的に20mm以上の長さであることが好適であり、把持部が平坦な摘み部 を形成しているか(実施例3)又はその最後部が盤状に拡大しておれば(実施例 4)挿入操作を一層容易化する。There is no particular limitation on the length of the grip portion located behind the board-shaped enlarged portion. However, from a practical point of view, it is desirable that the length be at least as long as it can be grasped by the fingertip for insertion. Specifically, it is preferable that the length is 20 mm or more. Is formed (Example 3) or the rearmost part thereof is enlarged in a disk shape (Example 4), the insertion operation is further facilitated.
【0010】 更に別の観点において、把持部には対鉗子係合用の突起(実施例5)、段部( 実施例6)又はリング等の係合手段を付加することができ、これにより誤挿入時 の抜き取りが容易となる。[0010] In still another aspect, the gripping portion can be provided with an engaging means such as a projection (fifth embodiment) for engaging forceps, a step portion (sixth embodiment), or a ring, whereby erroneous insertion is performed. It is easy to remove the time.
【0011】 冷却媒体液 上記棒状体の内部は、冷却媒体液により満たされている必要がある。これは、 若し全満又はそれに近い状態でなければ冷凍庫内で水平に横置したとき拡大部の 内部まで冷却媒体液が行き亙らず、冷却効果を阻害するからである。但し、完全 な意味で全満状態である必要はなく、若し冷却媒体液として凍結性の液体が使用 されたときは、凍結により異常膨張したり、破裂したりするのを防止するため、 むしろ膨張の余地を残したほぼ全満に近い状態である方が好ましい。Cooling medium liquid The inside of the rod-shaped body needs to be filled with a cooling medium liquid. This is because the cooling medium liquid does not reach the inside of the expansion part when it is laid horizontally horizontally in the freezer unless it is full or close to it, which impedes the cooling effect. However, it does not have to be completely full in a complete sense, and if a freezing liquid is used as the cooling medium liquid, it is rather prevented from abnormal expansion or rupture due to freezing. It is preferable to be in a state close to fullness with room for expansion.
【0012】 ここに冷却媒体液としては、例えば水、エタノール、イソプロパノール、グリ セリン、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコールなど の一価若しくは多価アルコール又はその水溶液、尿素水溶液、塩化ナトリウム若 しくは塩化カリウム、塩化マグネシウム又は硫酸ナトリウムなどの電解質溶液、 カルボキシメチルセルロースなどの多糖類水溶液等が利用されるが、勿論例示の ものに限られる訳ではない。しかし融解潜熱の最も大きな汎用材料は氷であるか ら、水を主体に冷凍庫温度(−20℃前後)で凍結する組成を選択するのが合理的 である。 代表的な組成としては、例えばプロピレングリコール、ポリアクリル酸ナトリ ウム、塩化カリウム若しくは食塩の単独又は混合水溶液が例示される。Examples of the cooling medium liquid include water, ethanol, isopropanol, glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, and other monohydric or polyhydric alcohols or aqueous solutions thereof, urea aqueous solutions, sodium chloride or chloride. An electrolyte solution such as potassium, magnesium chloride or sodium sulfate, an aqueous solution of a polysaccharide such as carboxymethyl cellulose, or the like is used, but it is not limited thereto. However, since ice is the most commonly used material with the highest latent heat of melting, it is rational to select a composition that freezes water mainly at freezer temperatures (around -20 ° C). As a typical composition, for example, propylene glycol, sodium polyacrylate, potassium chloride or sodium chloride alone or in an aqueous mixed solution is exemplified.
【0013】 製作 通常、ブロー成形手段を利用して製作した盤状拡大部付本体の後部から冷却媒 体液を注入した後、端部を熱融着させる。通常のブロー成形に付随するパーティ ング・ラインの形成は出来るだけ避けるべきであり、特に棒状体の先端における 食い切り線の残留は好ましくないので、成るべくインジエクション・ブロー法に より成形されるのが望ましい。得られた製品は、ガス滅菌後、無菌外装中に密閉 されるのが好ましい。なお、後記実施例6に示すように、熱溶着に替えネジ付キ ャップが利用されてもよい。Manufacture Normally, after the cooling medium liquid is injected from the rear part of the body with a disk-shaped enlarged part manufactured by using blow molding means, the ends are heat-sealed. The formation of partition lines associated with ordinary blow molding should be avoided as much as possible, and especially, the residual cutting line at the tip of the rod-shaped body is not preferable. Therefore, it is preferable to form by injection blow method. Is desirable. The product obtained is preferably gas-sterilized and then sealed in a sterile outer packaging. As shown in Example 6 described later, a cap with a screw may be used for heat welding.
【0014】[0014]
本考案に係る痔疾治療具は、その中間部に盤状拡大部を備えると共に、内部に 冷却媒体液が満たされているので、如何なる姿勢で冷凍庫中に置かれても該拡大 部内に冷却媒体液が充填された状態で冷凍される。従って、これを肛門内へ挿入 すると、該拡大部が外痔核部に当接するため、該部に対しても充分な冷却効果が 得られ、これにより綜合的に治効が増大する。かつ、盤状拡大部から後方に把持 部を備えているので、挿入時指が肛門部に接触するのを回避できる。 更に、全体が使い捨てであるから、冷凍庫内で再冷却する不潔感が払拭される だけでなく、常に滅菌された器具を衛生的に使用することができる。 The hemorrhoid treatment device according to the present invention is provided with a disk-shaped enlarged portion in the middle portion thereof and is filled with the cooling medium liquid, so that the cooling medium liquid can be placed in the enlarged portion even if it is placed in a freezer in any posture. Is frozen in a state of being filled. Therefore, when this is inserted into the anus, the enlarged portion comes into contact with the external hemorrhoidal nucleus portion, so that a sufficient cooling effect can be obtained also on the enlarged hemorrhoidal portion, and thereby the healing effect is comprehensively increased. Moreover, since the grip portion is provided behind the disc-shaped enlarged portion, it is possible to avoid contact of the finger with the anus portion during insertion. Further, since the whole is disposable, not only the unclean feeling of recooling in the freezer is wiped out, but also the always sterilized instrument can be used hygienically.
【0015】 なお、好適な実施形態の一つとして、保持部に対鉗子係合用の突起若しくは段 部又はリングを備えていると、直腸内へ誤挿入したときの安全性が保証される。It should be noted that, as one of the preferred embodiments, if the holding portion is provided with a projection or a step portion or a ring for engaging forceps, the safety when it is erroneously inserted into the rectum is guaranteed.
【0016】[0016]
【実施例】 以下、実施例により考案実施の態様を説明するが、例示は単に説明用のもので 、考案思想の制限又は限定を意味するものではない。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to examples, but the exemplification is merely for the purpose of explanation, and does not mean a limitation or limitation of the idea of the invention.
【0017】 実施例1 図1は、考案の基本的な一例を示す破断斜視図である。Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is a cutaway perspective view showing a basic example of the invention.
【0018】 全体1は、軟質ポリエチレン樹脂からブロー成形手段により製作され、円盤状 拡大部3を備えた主体2の内部に冷却媒体液C(組成下掲)がほぼ全満されると 共に、該拡大部より後方の棒状部が把持部4を形成する。そして該部のその後端 部において熱溶着5されている。本例における各部の寸法は、既に「課題を解決 するための手段」項(段落6)中述べたのと殆ど同じである。The whole 1 is made of a soft polyethylene resin by a blow molding means, and the cooling medium liquid C (composition below) is almost completely filled inside the main body 2 having the disk-shaped enlarged portion 3. The rod-shaped portion behind the enlarged portion forms the grip portion 4. Then, heat welding 5 is performed at the rear end of the portion. The dimensions of each part in this example are almost the same as those already described in the section “Means for solving the problems” (paragraph 6).
【0019】 [冷却媒体液の組成(単位重量%)] プロピレングリコール 2 ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム 0.2 塩化カリウム 3 精製水 94.8[Composition of cooling medium liquid (unit:% by weight)] Propylene glycol 2 Sodium polyacrylate 0.2 Potassium chloride 3 Purified water 94.8
【0020】 使用に際しては、冷凍庫内で凍結させたのち、肛門部から外痔核部に当接する よう直腸内へ挿入する。なお、所望により熱溶着部5に孔を穿ち、直接又はリン グを介して抜去補助用の紐類を通しておくこともできる。In use, after freezing in a freezer, it is inserted into the rectum from the anus so as to contact the external hemorrhoidal part. If desired, a hole may be bored in the heat-welded portion 5 and a string for assisting removal may be passed directly or through a ring.
【0021】 実施例2 図2は、図1のものを改良した例を示す破断斜視図である。Embodiment 2 FIG. 2 is a cutaway perspective view showing an improved example of that of FIG.
【0022】 本例の治療具では、円盤状拡大部3が漏吐状に拡大しているので、前例のもの に比しより多量の冷却媒体液を収容できる他、該拡大部のテーパー状部3aが肛門 部に密着するため、外痔核に対しより大きな冷却効果を奏する。なお、本例にお ける把持部4の長さは前例のものより短い。In the therapeutic device of this example, since the disk-shaped enlarged portion 3 expands in a leaking manner, a larger amount of cooling medium liquid can be accommodated as compared with the previous example, and a tapered portion of the enlarged portion. Since 3a adheres closely to the anus, it exerts a greater cooling effect on external hemorrhoids. The length of the grip portion 4 in this example is shorter than that in the previous example.
【0023】 実施例3 図3は、前2例のものとやや異なる実施形態の破断正面図、図4は同じく平面 図である。Example 3 FIG. 3 is a cutaway front view of an embodiment slightly different from those of the previous two examples, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of the same.
【0024】 本例の治療具は、拡大部3がほぼ球根型を有すると共に、その後部の熱溶着部 5が鍔部6を介して平坦な把持部4(摘み7)を形成している。従ってこの治療 具は、前例のものに比し外痔核部への当接面積が一層大であると共に、万一過度 に挿入しても鍔部6により直腸内への没入が阻止される。In the treatment tool of this example, the enlarged portion 3 has a substantially bulbous shape, and the heat-welded portion 5 at the rear portion thereof forms the flat gripping portion 4 (knob 7) via the collar portion 6. Therefore, this therapeutic device has a larger contact area with the external hemorrhoidal nucleus than that of the previous example, and even if it is inserted excessively, the collar 6 prevents it from immersing into the rectum.
【0025】 実施例4 図5は、図2のものの熱溶着部5に盤状の押圧体8を付加したものの平面図、 図6は、図5の線X−Xに沿う断面図である。Embodiment 4 FIG. 5 is a plan view of the heat-welding portion 5 of FIG. 2 to which a disc-shaped pressing body 8 is added, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.
【0026】 本例の治療具では、把持部4の後端の熱溶着部5に更に盤状の押圧体8が付着 しているため、挿入に際し該8の頂面8aを介して指頭で押圧するのが容易である のみでなく、過度の挿入が該押圧体8により阻止される。なお、本押圧体の接合 は、例えば摩擦溶着手段により、完成した熱溶着部5に別途製作した盤状の押圧 体8を圧着、接合することにより行われる。In the treatment tool of this example, since the disc-shaped pressing body 8 is further attached to the heat-welding portion 5 at the rear end of the gripping portion 4, when it is inserted, it is pressed by the fingertip via the top surface 8a of the 8 Not only is it easy to do, but excessive insertion is prevented by the pressing body 8. The pressing body 8 is joined to the completed heat-welded portion 5 by, for example, friction bonding means and pressure-bonding and joining a separately manufactured disc-shaped pressing body 8.
【0027】 実施例5 図7は、考案のなお別の例を示す破断正面図、図8は、図7のものの要部を示 す部分側面図である。Embodiment 5 FIG. 7 is a cutaway front view showing still another example of the invention, and FIG. 8 is a partial side view showing a main part of FIG.
【0028】 本例の治療具は、実施例2のものと実質的に同じであるが、把持部4に一対の 突起9,9が形成されている点が異なる。これらの突起は、上述(段落10)の ように対鉗子係合用の突起となる。The treatment tool of this example is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, except that a pair of protrusions 9 and 9 are formed on the grip portion 4. These projections are projections for engaging the forceps as described above (paragraph 10).
【0029】 実施例6 図9は、考案の更に別の例を示す破断正面図である。Embodiment 6 FIG. 9 is a cutaway front view showing still another example of the invention.
【0030】 本例の治療具も本質的に実施例2のものと類似するが、同例のものと異なり、 把持部4の周囲に雄ネジ10が形成され、これにキャップ11が再開放不能に螺合し て内容冷却媒体液を密封している。このキャップ11の開放端縁と凹弧状をなす把 持部基部との間の段部12も、対鉗子係合用に利用される。因に、本例におけるキ ャップ11の頭部は平坦であるから、直腸内への挿入が容易である。The treatment tool of this example is also essentially similar to that of the second embodiment, but unlike the same as that of the second example, a male screw 10 is formed around the grip portion 4, and the cap 11 cannot be re-opened. It is screwed onto and the liquid of the content cooling medium is sealed. The stepped portion 12 between the open end of the cap 11 and the holding portion base portion having a concave arc shape is also used for the forceps engagement. Incidentally, since the head of the cap 11 in this example is flat, it can be easily inserted into the rectum.
【0031】[0031]
以上説明した通り、本考案は、外痔核に対する冷却療法にも適用できるのみな らず、挿入が容易で挿入時指頭が肛門部に触れる恐れが無く、しかも使い捨ての 可能な安価な冷却療法用痔疾治療具を提供できたことにより、痔疾患者の利益に 寄与しうる。 As described above, the present invention is not only applicable to cryotherapy for external hemorrhoids, it is easy to insert, there is no risk of the fingertips touching the anus during insertion, and it is disposable and inexpensive cryotherapy for hemotherapy. Being able to provide treatment tools can contribute to the benefit of people with hemorrhoids.
【提出日】平成4年11月17日[Submission date] November 17, 1992
【手続補正1】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0003[Name of item to be corrected] 0003
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【0003】 従来から、痔疾の根治治療には外科手術が推奨されているが、手術後の苦痛や 、肛門部の変形などから手術に踏み切れない患者も多く、効果は不充分ながら依 然として坐薬などの局所的投薬に頼る例が非常に多い。そこで、比較的最近にな って冷却療法と称される冷却媒体液入りの棒状体を冷凍庫内で凍結させた後、短 時間肛門内に挿入して患部の静脈に刺激を与えることにより、血流を盛んとし、 静脈瘤を緩解しようとする療法が行われており、既に図10で示すような冷却媒 体液Cを入れた合成樹脂製棒状体2の後部に漏吐型の頭部3’を付した製品1’ が市販されている。Surgery has been conventionally recommended for the curative treatment of hemorrhoids, but many patients may not be able to operate due to post-operative pain, deformity of the anus, etc. There are very many cases that rely on local medication such as. Therefore, relatively recently, a rod-shaped body containing a cooling medium liquid called cold therapy is frozen in a freezer, and then inserted into the anus for a short time to stimulate the veins of the affected area to induce blood flow. A therapy for relieving varicose veins is being performed with a vigorous flow, and as shown in FIG. 10, a leaking head 3 ′ is already provided at the rear of the synthetic resin rod 2 containing the cooling medium fluid C. Product 1 ′ marked with is commercially available.
【手続補正2】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0004[Correction target item name] 0004
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【0004】 従来技術の問題点 しかし上記公知の製品1’では、冷却媒体液Cが棒状体2の内部にしか存在し ていないため、外痔核に対する冷却療法には適用できない上に、挿入操作時に指 頭が肛門部に触れる可能性があるのみでなく、誤って直腸内へ没入させてしまい 、抜去に医学的処置を必要とした例さえある。加えて、使い捨てではないため、 これを使用後、食品を入れた冷凍庫内で再冷却するのにも抵抗感を払拭できない 。Problems of the Prior Art However, in the above-mentioned known product 1 ′, since the cooling medium liquid C exists only inside the rod-shaped body 2, it cannot be applied to cooling therapy for external hemorrhoids, and at the time of insertion operation. In some cases, not only the fingertips may touch the anus, but they accidentally immerse themselves in the rectum and require medical treatment for removal. In addition, since it is not disposable, it is not possible to dispel the feeling of recooling it in a freezer containing food after using it.
【図1】考案の基本的な一例を示す破断斜視図FIG. 1 is a cutaway perspective view showing a basic example of the invention.
【図2】図1のものを改良した例を示す破断斜視図FIG. 2 is a cutaway perspective view showing an improved example of that of FIG.
【図3】前2例のものとやや異なる実施形態の破断正面
図FIG. 3 is a cutaway front view of an embodiment slightly different from the previous two examples.
【図4】同上平面図FIG. 4 Same as above
【図5】図2のものの熱溶着部に盤状の押圧体を付加し
た別例の平面図5 is a plan view of another example in which a disc-shaped pressing body is added to the heat-welded portion of FIG.
【図6】図5の線X−Xに沿う断面図6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX of FIG.
【図7】考案のなお別の例を示す破断正面図FIG. 7 is a cutaway front view showing still another example of the invention.
【図8】図7のものの要部を示す部分側面図8 is a partial side view showing the main part of FIG.
【図9】図9は、考案の更に別の例を示す破断正面図FIG. 9 is a cutaway front view showing still another example of the invention.
【図10】公知の冷却療法用痔疾治療具の破断斜視図FIG. 10 is a cutaway perspective view of a known hemorrhoid treatment device for cooling therapy.
1:本案痔疾治療具の全体 1':公知の冷却療法用痔疾治療具の全体 2:1,1'の棒状体(主体) 3:2の盤状拡大部 3a:3のテーパー状部 3';1'の漏吐状頭部 4:1の把持部 5:2の熱溶着部 6:鍔部 7:摘み 8:盤状押圧体 8a:8の頂面 9 4の突起 10:4の周囲の雄ネジ 11:4のキャップ 12:キャップ/把持部間の段部 C:2,2'内の冷却媒体液 1: Whole hemorrhoidal treatment device of the present invention 1 ': Whole known hemorrhoidal treatment device for cooling therapy 2: 1, 1'bar-shaped body (main body) 3: 2 disk-shaped enlarged portion 3a: 3 tapered portion 3' 1'leaky head 4: 1 gripping part 5: 2 heat-welding part 6: collar part 7: pick 8: disc-shaped pressing body 8a: top surface of 8 9 projections of 4 9 around 10: 4 Male screw of 11: 4 12: Step between cap / grip C: Coolant in C2,2 '
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 齋藤 坦 奈良県北葛城郡河合町高塚台1丁目16−9 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Creator Saito Tan 16-16-9, Takatsukadai, Kawai-machi, Kitakatsuragi-gun, Nara Prefecture
Claims (5)
樹脂製の中空棒状体であって、該棒状体は、その中間部
に盤状拡大部を備えていて、該拡大部から後端が指腹で
把持するための保持部を形成し、かつ該拡大部から先端
部までの長さが直腸内へ挿入するのに適当な長さである
ことを特徴とする使い捨て痔疾治療具。1. A hollow rod-shaped body made of a synthetic resin, the interior of which is filled with a cooling medium liquid, wherein the rod-shaped body is provided with a plate-shaped enlarged portion at an intermediate portion thereof, and the expanded portion is provided with a rear end. A disposable hemorrhoids treatment tool characterized in that it forms a holding portion for gripping with a finger pad, and the length from the enlarged portion to the tip portion is an appropriate length for insertion into the rectum.
呈する請求項1の治療具。2. The therapeutic device according to claim 1, wherein the disk-shaped enlarged portion has a substantially leaking shape or a truncated cone shape.
備える請求項1の治療具。3. The treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the holding portion is provided with a projection or a step portion for engaging forceps.
求項1又は3の治療具。4. The therapeutic device according to claim 1, further comprising a disc-shaped enlarged portion at the rear end of the holding portion.
で凍結する性質を有する請求項1の治療具。5. The therapeutic device according to claim 1, wherein the cooling medium liquid has a property of being frozen in a freezer compartment of a domestic refrigerator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4533592U JPH0595548U (en) | 1992-06-04 | 1992-06-04 | Disposable hemorrhoids treatment tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4533592U JPH0595548U (en) | 1992-06-04 | 1992-06-04 | Disposable hemorrhoids treatment tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0595548U true JPH0595548U (en) | 1993-12-27 |
Family
ID=12716433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4533592U Pending JPH0595548U (en) | 1992-06-04 | 1992-06-04 | Disposable hemorrhoids treatment tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0595548U (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-06-04 JP JP4533592U patent/JPH0595548U/en active Pending
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