JPH0612111Y2 - Interior material finish structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a finishing structure for an interior material used for forming a ceiling or a wall in a house or the like.

[Background technology]

Conventionally, as a structure for forming the finish of a ceiling or wall of a house or the like in a see-through shape, as shown in FIG. 4, a ladder is provided on the back surface of a face material 21b formed by sticking a veneer or print paper to plywood or the like. The inner rail 21a is fixed to the inner rail 21a by fixing the inner rail 21a.
A groove 21c is provided on the outer side surface of the inner surface 21a, and the interior material 21 is continuously provided by fitting the eye plate 22 into the groove 21c. In this structure, when the interior material 21 is attached to a wall, it is attached to an attachment member 23 such as a furring strip or a vertical frame forming the wall, and when it is attached to the ceiling, it is attached to a attachment member 23 such as a hanging tree or a field edge. It was installed.

With this structure, when the interior material 21 is attached to the wall, it can be easily attached to the attachment member 23 forming the wall from the indoor side. However, when the interior material 21 is attached to the ceiling, the attachment member is installed from the back of the ceiling. I had to attach it to 23,
The installation work was difficult, and the construction was troublesome.

Further, when finishing the ceiling or the wall into a simple fireproof structure based on a ministerial order (hereinafter referred to as a ministerial ordinance simplified structure), a fireproof base material (not shown) must be provided between the interior material 21 and the mounting member 23. However, in this structure, since the back rail 21a of the interior material 21 and the mounting member are directly fixed to each other, the fire resistant base material cannot be provided between them. Therefore, it was not possible to form the ministerial resistance structure with the interior material of this structure.

[Purpose of device]

The purpose of this invention is to form a ceiling or wall of a house, etc., into a structure that is resistant to a ministerial decree, and to finish it with a see-through structure. Moreover, the interior material is easy to install and has a flat surface. Is to provide the finishing structure.

[Disclosure of device]

The finish structure of the interior material of the present invention is a refractory base material and a pair of back rails that are provided in parallel with the refractory base material with a space therebetween and have grooves formed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the back surface of the wood surface material. Insert the horizontal flange into the pair of grooves facing the interior rails that are fixed to the interior rail and adjacent back rails, and press the double-sided adhesive tape attached to the outer surface of the vertical flange to the outer surface of the back rail. It is provided with a hat-shaped fitting for fixing the web to the refractory base material in a state of being temporarily fixed by, and an eye plate in which both side edges are inserted into a pair of facing grooves together with horizontal flanges.

According to the configuration of this invention, since the refractory base material is used,
Ceilings and walls can be formed into a ministerial structure. Further, since the flange and the eye plate of the hat type fitting are fitted in the groove formed in the back rail of the interior material, the interior material can be continuously arranged in a see-through manner. Furthermore, since the fixture is fixed to the base material, it can be attached at any position, and the attachment can be done temporarily from the inside by temporarily fixing it with double-sided adhesive tape, making the installation easy and the surface flat. Is finished.

〔Example〕

An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, the finishing structure of the interior material of this embodiment is such that the refractory base material 1 and the refractory base material 1 are juxtaposed in parallel at intervals with grooves 2c and 2c 'on the outer surface. A plurality of interior members 2 and 2'in which a pair of formed back rails 2a and 2a 'are fixed to both side edges of the back surface of the wood surface material 2b and 2b', and back rails 2a and 2a of adjacent interior materials 2 and 2 '. Insert the horizontal flanges 3a, 3b into the pair of grooves 2c, 2c 'facing each other,
In a state where the double-sided adhesive tape 7 attached to the outer surface of the vertical flange 3e is pressure-bonded to the outer surface of the back rail 2a, the web 3c is fixed to the refractory base material 1, and the hat-shaped fixture 3 is face-to-face. The pair of grooves 2c and 2c 'are provided with the horizontal flanges 3a and 3b and the eye plate 4 having both side edges inserted.

The fire resistant base material 1 was made of a fire resistant material such as gypsum board (thickness: 9 mm), and two layers were used. The refractory base material 1 is fixed to the mounting member 5 by a fastener (not shown) such as a nail.

As shown in FIG. 2, the interior materials 2 and 2'are made of wood-based face materials 2b and 2b 'by attaching a veneer or a print paper to the surface of plywood.
And the back rails 2a, 2a 'are fixed to the back surfaces of the face members 2b, 2b' in a ladder shape. Back rails 2a, 2a '
Grooves 2c and 2c 'are formed on the outer surface of the groove.
The flanges 3a and 3b of the fixture 3 and the eye plate 4 were inserted into c and 2c '.

The hat-shaped fixture 3 is made of a steel plate or the like and has a hat-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. On the outer surface of one vertical flange 3e having a hat-shaped cross section, double-sided adhesive tape 7
Is attached, and this surface contacts the side surface of the interior material 2. The web 3c is provided with a mounting hole 3d through which a fixing tool 6 such as a nail can be inserted when the mounting tool 3 is fixed to the base material 1.

The eye plate 4 is made of wood, plastic, or the like, and the interior materials 2, which are adjacent to each other together with the flanges 3a and 3b of the fixture 3.
It was inserted into the grooves 2c, 2c 'formed in the back rails 2a, 2a' of 2 '.

The procedure for attaching the interior material 2 according to this embodiment will be described. The refractory base material 1 having two gypsum boards stacked on the mounting member 5 is fixed by a fixture (not shown). One side of the interior material 2 which is formed in advance by the face material 2b and the back rail 2a at the factory is fixed to the refractory base material 1 by a fastener (not shown) such as a nail. The fixture 3 is temporarily fixed with an adhesive tape 7 before fixing the interior material 2 to the refractory base material 1. Temporarily fixed to the interior material 2,
And one of the flanges 3a is used as the groove 2c of the back rail 2a of the interior material
The fixture 3 inserted in is fixed to the refractory base material 1 with the fixture 6. In this case, the fastener 6 is a two-stage nail having a two-stage head portion. The eye plate 4 is brought into contact with the inner surface of the fixture 3 and one side thereof is provided with the groove 2c of the interior material 2
To insert. The other interior material 2 ′ is inserted into the other flange 3 b of the fixture 3 and the other side of the eye plate 4, and the interior material 2,
2'is serially installed.

According to the structure of this embodiment, since the refractory base material 1 such as gypsum board is used, it is possible to form the ceiling or the wall in a ministerial or simplified structure. Also, both flanges 3 of the hat-shaped fixture 3
a, 3b and the eye plate 4 on the back rails 2a, 2 of the interior material 2, 2 '.
Since it is inserted in the grooves 2c, 2c 'of a', it is possible to form a see-through on the finished surface. Further, since the fixture 3 is fixed to the refractory base material 1, the fixture 3 is attached to the attachment member 5.
It is not necessary to limit the position to, and it can be fixed at any position. Moreover, since the attachment work of the attachment 3 can be performed from the indoor side, the construction becomes easy. In addition, a double-sided adhesive tape 7 is attached to the vertical flange 3e of the fixture 3,
Since the fixture 3 can be fixed in a state in which is temporarily fixed to the interior material 2, construction becomes easy. Further, the fixture 3 is temporarily fixed by adhering the double-sided adhesive tape 7 attached to the outer surface of the vertical flange 3e to the outer surface of the back rail 2a of the interior material 2, and the fire-resistant base material 1 and the interior material. There is no gap between the inner material 2 and 2 ', and the surface of the interior material 2, 2'is finished flat. Further, since the fixture 3 is fixed to the refractory base material 1 by using the fixture 6 composed of two-stage nails, nailing in a narrow space is facilitated and construction can be further facilitated. . In addition, by using this fixture 3, the interior material 2 used in the related art can be used as it is for forming the see-through, and it is possible to suppress an increase in the types of members. Further, the fixture 3 has a hat-shaped cross section and is made by adhering the adhesive tape 7 for temporary fixing to the outer surface of the vertical flange 3e, and is extremely easy to manufacture.

[Effect of device]

According to the finishing structure of the interior material of the present invention, since the refractory base material is used, it is possible to form the ceiling and the wall in a ministerial-resistant structure. Further, since the flange and the eye plate of the hat type fitting are fitted in the groove formed in the back rail of the interior material, the interior material can be continuously arranged in a see-through manner. Furthermore, since the fixture is fixed to the base material, it can be attached at any position, and the attachment can be done temporarily from the inside by temporarily fixing it with double-sided adhesive tape, making the installation easy and the surface flat. It has the effect of being finished.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the fixture temporarily fixed to an interior material, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the fixture, and FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of a conventional example. 1 ... Fire resistant base material, 2, 2 '... Interior material, 2a, 2
a '... back rail, 2b, 2b' ... wood surface material, 3 ... fixture, 3a, 3b ... horizontal flange, 3c ... web, 3
e ... Vertical flange, 4 ... Eye plate, 5 ... Mounting member, 7
...... Double-sided adhesive tape

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A refractory base material and a plurality of back rails, which are arranged in parallel with each other with a space between the refractory base material and have grooves formed on the outer surface thereof, are fixed to both side edges of the back surface of the wood surface material. By inserting a horizontal flange into the pair of grooves facing the interior material and the back rail of the adjacent interior material, and pressing the double-sided adhesive tape attached to the outer surface of the vertical flange to the outer surface of the back rail. A finishing structure for an interior material, comprising a hat-shaped fixture for fixing a web to the refractory base material in a temporarily fixed state, and eye plates having both side edges inserted into the pair of facing grooves together with the horizontal flange.